Answer:
Philip Randolph
Explanation:
Philip Randolph was an American civil-rights activist. He worked to achieve federal hiring by employing, fairly.
Which statement best describes one legacy of the New Deal?
A. Many of the laws and agencies created by the New Deal are now
established parts of the U.S. government.
B. The New Deal expanded the power of the state governments to
aid individuals in a time of need.
C. The New Deal made corporations and charities responsible for
individuals in need, instead of the federal government.
D. All the laws and agencies established by the New Deal have been
disbanded and are not part of the U.S. government.
SUBMIT
Answer:
A. Many of the laws and agencies created by the New Deal are now established parts of the U.S. government.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
What was life like for free black people in Massachusetts before the civil war?
In white society, free African Americans have rarely been accepted. Several states included free Black Persons in the scope of their slave laws.
In the early 1800s, what was the main issue facing free Black Americans?Blacks who were free in the South remained to exist in the shadows of slavery and were not permitted to move or congregate as easily as people from the North. Also, it was more difficult to help them establish and maintain fraternal organisations like the Masons, churches, and schools. Kidnapping was arguably the most terrifying possibility. African Americans who were free would occasionally be kidnapped and forced back into slavery by slave catchers. African troops frequently received subpar equipment and occasionally received subpar medical care in racially divided hospitals.
To know more about Black Persons visit:
https://brainly.com/question/988054
#SPJ1
What was Arianism? hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Answer:
Arianism was a belief in Christianity that said Jesus was not equal to God the Father, but was created by Him. This belief was considered wrong and was declared a heresy by the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD.
Explanation:
Arianism was a religious belief that emerged in the early Christian church, which denied the divinity of Jesus Christ. According to Arianism, Jesus was not equal to God the Father and was instead a created being, a sort of demi-god. This challenged the traditional doctrine of the Trinity, which holds that God is one in essence but three distinct persons - the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit - who are co-eternal and co-equal. Arianism was condemned as a heresy at the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD, which affirmed the orthodox belief in the divinity of Jesus Christ. However, Arianism continued to have a following for many years and was a major factor in the religious and political conflicts of the fourth and fifth centuries.
Hope this may help, let me know if you have more questions! :)
How did New Mexico's government change at the beginning of the Civil War? PLEASE HELP I NEED TO DO MY WORK BUT GOTTA GO TO BED iHELP!
Answer:
At the beginning of the Civil War, New Mexico was a territory of the United States, not yet a state. In 1861, after the Confederate States of America had been established, the territory of New Mexico was in danger of being taken over by Confederate forces. Governor Abraham Rencher requested federal troops to protect the territory, but President James Buchanan refused, leaving the New Mexico government to fend for itself. In response, the New Mexico government formed a volunteer army to defend the territory against Confederate invasion. Later, in 1862, New Mexico was officially recognized as a state of the United States.
In the years leading up to the French Revolution, what was probably the most significant factor that divided French Society?
Responses
Barely 3% of the population controlled the lives of the other 97%
Barely 3% of the population controlled the lives of the other 97%
The 3rd Estate resented paying 10% of their income as a tithe to the 1st Estate
The 3 rd Estate resented paying 10% of their income as a tithe to the 1 st Estate
The 1st and 2nd Estates controlled all of the land and wealth of France
The 1 st and 2 nd Estates controlled all of the land and wealth of France
The 3rd Estate was only called to Estates-General every 5 years
In the years leading up to the French Revolution, inequality among the people was the major cause factor that divided French Society. As per the given options, option C seems to fit perfectly, the 1st and 2nd Estates controlled all of the land and wealth of France.
The First Estate (clergy), Second Estate (nobility), and Third Estate were the three estates of the realm that made up pre-revolutionary French society (commoners). The Third Estate was by far the largest of the three, with almost 27 million people, or 98% of France's population. Despite this, it had no political presence, was not represented in the government, and had no influence over it.
The Third Estate included everyone from humble beggars and impoverished farmers to urban craftsmen and laborers; from shopkeepers and members of the commercial middle class to the richest businessmen and capitalists in the country.
The disparity brought on by the upper classes' sense of superiority was a major factor in the French Revolution. They taxed them when they had little money, spent lavishly, and treated the third estate brutally. Together with their expenditures, they abused their power.
To learn more about French Revolution, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/27833385
#SPJ4
Why was it amost impossible for jews to scape from germany??
What point does the author Jim murphy make on pages 73 to 75 about how war changed the boy soldiers the boys war
Jim Murphy argues that the boys who went to war in World War I experienced a drastic change in their lives, both physical and emotional.
On page 73, Murphy notes that "the war drained boys of their youth," and as they encountered more of the harsh realities of war, their childish nature was replaced with an appreciation of life and a sense of responsibility.
On page 75, Murphy argues that the war not only changed their physical appearance, but also the way they thought and spoke. The boys "came to understand the horrors and courage of war, and developed a language of their own to describe it."
For more question on World War I click on
https://brainly.com/question/446364
#SPJ11
Image of page 73 to 75 is below.
Which statement best describes one effect the Great Depression had on
Black Americans?
A. Many Black Americans moved to Canada for new opportunities.
B. Many Black Americans moved to California for new opportunities.
C. Many Black southerners moved north for new opportunities.
D. Many Black northerners moved south for new opportunities.
SUBMIT
Answer:
C. Many Black southerners moved north for new opportunities.
6) 5. How does the author's discussion of different
death rates help readers understand the spread
of the Black Death? Use evidence from the text in
your response.
The devastating death rate calls attention to the catastrophic event that occurred in history called the black death. it highlights the tragedy and the severity of its mark in history.
The Black Death was a pandemic during the 14th century responsible for reducing the population of Europe, Asia, and even part of Africa. The much-feared disease escalated and spread widely and quickly for centuries, killing millions of people.
Because this sickness was not being examined scientifically at the time it occurred, many thought it was brought on by God or had something to do with planets being alienated. According to popular belief, the true cause of the plague was not Satan, but rather a lack of cleanliness made worse by an epidemic of the rat-borne bacterium Yersinia pestis.
To learn more about the Black Death, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/8828639
#SPJ4
What does Kennedy seek to accomplish by calling himself a Berliner?
Answer:
On July 25, 1961, Kennedy insisted in a presidential address that the U.S. would defend West Berlin, asserting its Four-Power rights, while making it clear that challenging the Soviet presence in Germany was not possible.
Explanation:
Give me sentences for Ethnic, Occupation, Ideological, Assure, and Partisan.
8. How would you have felt if ordered not to shoot with an army of thousands of enemy
soldiers rushing at you? What does General James Wolfe's order show us about his
relationship with his troops? Explain.
Answer:
Being ordered not to shoot when faced with an army of thousands of enemy soldiers rushing at you would be a challenging situation for any soldier. On one hand, soldiers are trained to follow orders, and disobeying orders can lead to serious consequences. On the other hand, soldiers also have a natural instinct for self-preservation and may feel a sense of duty to protect their comrades and themselves.
General James Wolfe's order not to shoot in the Battle of the Plains of Abraham during the French and Indian War is often cited as an example of his tactical genius. By ordering his troops not to fire until they saw the whites of the enemy's eyes, he was able to conserve his ammunition and ensure that his soldiers fired accurately at close range. However, this order also put his troops in a precarious position and required them to have the discipline to hold their fire in the face of an enemy charge.
Wolfe's order shows us that he had a high level of trust and respect for his troops. He understood that they were well-trained and disciplined enough to follow his orders, even in a difficult situation. His order also demonstrates his willingness to take calculated risks to achieve victory and his ability to inspire and motivate his troops to overcome challenging circumstances. Overall, Wolfe's order not to shoot highlights the strong relationship he had with his troops based on trust, respect, and a shared commitment to achieving their mission.
Por que fue tan importante la evacuacion de dunkerque
The evacuation of Dunkerque, also known as Operation Dynamo, was a crucial event in the Second World War. The event occurred between May 26 and June 4, 1940, when the British military forces importante
The Dunkirk evacuation, which enabled for the rescue of several Allied soldiers who were trapped and encircled by Nazi forces, was a crucial event in World War Two. The evacuation of some 338,000 British and French soldiers allowed Britain to keep a sizable military force to continue the struggle against the Nazis. The exodus further enabled the Allies to maintain their military capabilities and avert complete defeat. The success of the Dunkirk evacuation also gave the Allies a boost in morale and optimism, which was crucial in keeping up the spirits of the troops and civilians who were still fighting.importante dunkerque
Learn more about importante here:
https://brainly.com/question/29535628
#SPJ4
America uses numerous methods to resolve conflict over disputed areas. How did they resolve the dispute over Texas? What other methods are there and when were they used?
Answer:
The dispute over Texas was resolved through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, which ended the Mexican-American War. Mexico recognized Texas as part of the United States and ceded territories that are now part of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma to the US.
Other methods that the US has used to resolve disputes over disputed areas include negotiations, mediation, arbitration, and litigation.
Negotiations involve direct talks between the parties involved to reach a mutually agreeable solution. Mediation involves a neutral third party who facilitates discussions between the parties to assist in reaching a resolution. Arbitration involves a third party who makes a ruling on the dispute after listening to evidence from both sides. Litigation involves taking legal action in a court of law.
These methods have been used in various disputes over time. For example, negotiations and mediation were used in the Camp David Accords of 1978 between Israel and Egypt over the Sinai Peninsula. Arbitration was used in the dispute over the island of Palmas between the Netherlands and the US in 1928. Litigation was used in the case of Nicaragua vs. United States in the International Court of Justice in 1986.
I WILL GIVE 35 POINTS TO THOSE WHO ANSWER THIS QUESTION RIGHT NOOOO SCAMS PLEASE
Explanation:
Type the question out...
What was the outcome of the Battle of Iwo Jima?
A. The Allies gained control of the Mariana Islands and destroyed
three-fourths of Japanese aircraft.
B. The Allies suffered 30,000 casualties but gained control of a small
island to launch bombing runs over mainland Japan.
C. The Allies suffered over 100,000 casualties as a result of
hundreds of Japanese "kamikaze" attacks on aircraft carriers.
D. The Allies dropped incendiary bombs on small Japanese island
outposts, destroying everything on the islands.
Answer:
The Americans secured victory on Iwo Jima on March 26, 1945, after both sides had paid a devastating toll in lives. Out of an estimated 20,000 Japanese troops on the island, only slightly over 200 survived the battle.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What are the benefits of being on the “gold standard”?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Money has some value as an object instead of just being looked at as paper, because of the value of gold "backing it up"
Answer:
D. Money keeps a high value due to short supply of gold.
Explanation:
The Gold Standard simply put, limits the amount of printed money based on the amount of gold in the country's reserve (at least in the United States when it was on the gold standard). To put into perspective, paper money in the US when limited by the gold standard can actually be exchanged for gold at a rate of ~$20.67 for an ounce of gold.
However, the gold standard only works if gold has steady value in society with no volatility in the value of such gold, and when the United States (or any country that is using the gold standard) has a large amount of gold.
Learn more about the gold standard, here:
https://brainly.com/question/9222673
How did the new imperialism of the 19th century differ from earlier efforts?
A imperial powers tolerated more independence among colonies
B imperial powers engaged in less trade with colonies
C imperial powers exerted greater political control over colonies
D imperial powers made less effort to spread Christianity to colonies
The correct option is C. The new imperialism of the 19th century differ from earlier efforts was imperial powers exerted greater political control over colonies.
Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means of control over other nations or territories. This can be achieved through direct rule, where the imperial power governs the colony directly, or indirect rule, where the imperial power uses local leaders to govern the colony.
Imperialism can have economic, political, and social motivations. Economic motivations include access to resources, markets, and cheap labor. Political motivations include expanding the influence and power of the imperial country. Social motivations can include a belief in cultural superiority and a desire to spread the imperial country's way of life.
To learn more about Imperialism visit here:
brainly.com/question/1225474
#SPJ4
By 1200, Muslim power had reached over the entire plain of northern India, creating a new muslim state known as the _______.
I need help pls
how does muslim belief in martyrdom play out in the attacks on 9/11?
The Muslim belief in martyrdom play out in the attacks on 9/11 as they saw themselves as carrying out a holy war (jihad) against the United States and its allies, whom they believed were enemies of Islam.
How does muslim belief in martyrdom play out in the attacks on 9/11?The belief in martyrdom is a complex aspect of Islamic theology that is interpreted differently by different groups of Muslims. While most Muslims believe that martyrdom can be achieved in various ways, including through acts of selfless service, charity, and self-defense, some extremist groups have justified violent acts, including terrorism, as a means of achieving martyrdom.
The attacks on 9/11 were carried out by a group of Islamist extremists who believed in the concept of martyrdom. They saw themselves as carrying out a holy war (jihad) against the United States and its allies, whom they believed were enemies of Islam. They believed that by sacrificing their lives to kill as many people as possible, they would become martyrs and be rewarded with paradise in the afterlife.
Read more on Muslims here:https://brainly.com/question/1214743
#SPJ1
need help with the brain pop
The World Bank, originally known as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, was established in 1944 and has since grown to include five other development organisationsrelated to it.
List any five global banking events?a. Globe Bank CyberTalks: A Series of Events for Cyber Resilience
b. Environmental and Social Framework (ESF) Dialog Series
c. series of GPS seminars
d. Girls Learn Women Earn
e. A Girl Who Learns, a Woman Who Wins
The World Bank What exactly does the CyberTalks: Cyber Resilience Event Series mean?Because cybersecurity concerns are international, we must utilise a coordinated, collaborative strategy to combat these threats. By sure that cybersecurity risks.
To know more about World Bank visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3520105
#SPJ1
Which Nazi action is referred to as the Holocaust?
the bombing of major European cities
the arson attack on the German Reichstag
the systematic elimination of European Jews
the signing of a nonaggression pact with Russia
Answer:
the systematic elimination of European Jews
Explanation:
What was the combined total of sick and vacation days a factory worker earned per year during the late 1800's?
A. 10
B. 0
C. 14
D. 21
The combined total of sick and vacation days a factory worker earned per year during the late 1800's was 0.
What is sick leave?
Sick leave is a paid period of time off from work that employees can use to attend to their medical requirements at home without losing pay. Sick leave is distinct from paid holiday time or time off work for personal reasons because it is reserved for medical-related needs. A mental health day and taking time off work to attend a scheduled doctor's visit are both examples of sick leave. Some policies also permit the use of paid sick leave to care for sick family members or to address health and safety issues.
Know more about Sick leave - brainly.com/question/28316816
#SPJ1
(BRAINLYIST AND 10 POINTS!) What is one event from the American Revolution
Answer:
ANSWER
Explanation:
April 19, 1775
The first shots of the Revolutionary War are fired at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts.
1. Analyze two passages about the Atlantic slave trade and then answer the questions.
Passage 1: Olaudah Equiano
This passage is from the autobiography of Olaudah Equiano, an African man sold into slavery.
The first object which saluted my eyes when I arrived on the coast was the sea, and a slave ship . . . waiting for its cargo. These filled me with astonishment, which was soon converted into terror. . . . I was immediately handled and tossed up to see if I were sound by some of the crew; and I was now persuaded that I had got into a world of bad spirits, and that they were going to kill me. . . . I was soon put down under the decks, and there I received such a salutation in my nostrils as I had never experienced in my life: so that, with the loathsomeness of the stench, and with my crying together, I became so sick and low that I was not able to eat. . . . I now wished for the last friend, death, to relieve me; but soon, to my grief, two of the white men offered me eatables; and, on my refusing to eat, one of them held me . . . and laid me across I think the windlass, and tied my feet, while the other flogged me severely. . . . But still I feared I should be put to death, the white people looked and acted, as I thought, in so savage a manner; for I had never seen such instances of brutal cruelty; and this is not only shown towards us blacks, but also to some of the whites themselves.
Passage 2: Alexander Falconbridge
This passage is a firsthand account of a British doctor who worked aboard slave ships. He later became an advocate for ending the slave trade.
On being brought aboard the ship, [the men] are immediately fastened together, two and two, by hand-cuffs on their wrists and by irons riveted on their legs. They are then sent down between the decks and placed in an apartment partitioned off for that purpose. The women also are placed in a separate apartment between the decks, but without being ironed. An adjoining room on the same deck is appointed for the boys. Thus they are all placed in different apartments.
Questions:
a. What is one historical argument a historian might make about the Atlantic slave trade based on these sources?
b. What is one similarity and one difference in the way the two sources interpret the events described?
Answer:
a. Based on these sources, a historian might argue that the Atlantic slave trade was a brutal and dehumanizing system that subjected African people to unimaginable suffering and cruelty. The passages describe the initial shock and terror experienced by those who were captured and taken aboard slave ships, as well as the brutal treatment they endured during the voyage.
b. One similarity in the way the two sources interpret the events described is that they both emphasize the inhumane treatment of enslaved people during the Atlantic slave trade. Both Equiano and Falconbridge describe the physical and emotional abuse endured by those who were enslaved, including being chained, confined in cramped spaces, and subjected to beatings.
One difference between the two sources is their perspective on the role of white people in the slave trade. Equiano portrays white people as savage and cruel, while Falconbridge does not explicitly blame any particular group or individual for the system of slavery. Instead, he describes the conditions and treatment of enslaved people in a matter-of-fact way, without assigning blame or moral judgment.
Explanation:
history of sonjata the lion king
Answer:
Sundiata Keita, also known as the Lion King, was a real-life king and founder of the Mali Empire in West Africa. His story has been passed down through generations and has become part of the oral tradition of West Africa.
According to legend, Sundiata Keita was born in 1217 in the city of Niani, which is located in what is now modern-day Mali. His father was Maghan Kon Fatta, king of the Mandinka people, and his mother was Sogolon Kedjou, who was said to have been a powerful sorceress.
Sundiata was born with a physical disability that prevented him from walking, but he was said to have possessed great strength and intelligence. When he was a child, his father was killed in battle by a rival king, and Sundiata and his mother were forced to flee to a neighboring kingdom.
As Sundiata grew older, he developed a reputation as a powerful warrior and leader. He eventually returned to Niani and began to unite the various kingdoms and tribes in the region under his leadership. He formed alliances with other powerful leaders, including the sorcerer king Soumaoro Kante, and led a series of successful military campaigns against rival kingdoms.
In 1235, Sundiata led an army of over 10,000 soldiers against the Sosso Kingdom, which was ruled by Soumaoro Kante. In a legendary battle, Sundiata and his army defeated the Sosso army, and Soumaoro Kante was killed. With this victory, Sundiata became the first king of the Mali Empire.
Sundiata is remembered as a great leader who brought peace and prosperity to the people of West Africa. His story has been told and retold for generations and has become an important part of the cultural heritage of the region.
Explanation:
Sundiata Keita, also known as Sunjata or Sundjata, was a legendary king of the ancient West African empire of Mali. His story is told in the epic poem "Sundiata," which has been passed down through oral tradition for centuries.
According to the legend, Sundiata was born in the early 13th century in the city of Niani in what is now Mali. His mother, Sogolon Kedjou, was said to be a hunchback who was ostracized by the other women in the kingdom. However, she was also believed to be a powerful sorceress, and it was said that Sundiata inherited her mystical abilities.
When Sundiata was a child, his father, the king of Mali, was assassinated, and his half-brother took the throne. The new king was cruel and despotic, and he exiled Sundiata and his family to a remote village. Despite his physical disabilities, Sundiata grew into a strong and courageous young man, and he began to gather a following of loyal supporters.
Eventually, Sundiata and his supporters launched a rebellion against the cruel king. They defeated him in a great battle and restored Sundiata to the throne. Sundiata went on to become a great king and a hero to the people of Mali. He expanded the empire's borders, promoted trade and commerce, and was known for his wisdom and fairness.
Today, Sundiata is considered a national hero in Mali, and his story continues to be celebrated in song, dance, and literature. He is also recognized as an important figure in the history of West Africa, and his legacy has inspired generations of Africans to fight for their independence and sovereignty.
As a result of the Protestant Reformation, Pope Paul III called for the Council of Trent to meet in 1545. What was the result of this council?
The Council of Trent played a significant role in shaping the Catholic Church and its doctrines and practices in the centuries that followed.
The Council of Trent, which began in 1545 and ended in 1563, was a major event in the history of the Catholic Church. It was convened by Pope Paul III in response to the Protestant Reformation and aimed to address the theological and ecclesiastical issues that had arisen during that time.
The Council of Trent resulted in a number of important developments in Catholic doctrine and practice. Some of the key outcomes of the council include:
Clarification of Catholic doctrine: The council clarified and reaffirmed many of the key doctrines of the Catholic Church, including the doctrine of the Trinity, the nature of Christ, the role of the sacraments, and the authority of the Pope.
Reaffirmation of the importance of tradition: The council emphasized the importance of tradition in addition to Scripture as a source of authority in the Church.
Changes to the liturgy: The council revised and standardized the Catholic liturgy, including the Mass, and issued guidelines for the training and behavior of priests and bishops.
learn more about Council of Trent here:
https://brainly.com/question/11408674
#SPJ4
In the first story, why did Alexander pour the water on the ground?
Alexander poured the water on the ground because he believed that everyone should experience thirst on an equal basis.
What prompted Alexander in the first story to pour the water on the ground?To show that he was willing to experience the same hardships as his soldiers because there wasn't enough water for them to drink, he threw his helmet's full of water into the battle.Alexander wanted to show his soldiers that he was willing to suffer with them, so he performed the water-sprinkling act as a significant part of his performance.He did not appear to be more superior simply because he was the only one of his troops who could consume water.He dropped the water on the floor to show his unit that he will not drink water until they do.Learn more about Alexander: https://brainly.com/question/1833055
#SPJ9
You work for the Department of Labor. Your job is to enforce the Family and Medical Leave Act. List three ways you will ensure that this law is carried out properly by businesses across the country.
As a Department of Labor employee responsible for enforcing the Family and Medical Leave Act, here are three ways I can ensure that this law is carried out properly by businesses across the country:
Conduct workplace investigations: One way to ensure that businesses comply with the Family and Medical Leave Act is by conducting on-site investigations. During these investigations, we can examine employee records and ensure that employers are providing employees with the required leave time, maintaining the employee’s benefits, and not retaliating against workers who request leave time.
Provide education and training: It is important to educate businesses on the requirements of the Family and Medical Leave Act. Providing educational materials, training sessions, and other resources can help businesses understand the law's requirements, including which employees are eligible for leave, how much leave they can take, and the types of events that qualify for leave.
Take legal action: If a business is found to be violating the Family and Medical Leave Act, we can take legal action. This can include filing lawsuits, seeking court orders to force compliance, and negotiating settlements. Legal action sends a clear message to businesses that they must comply with the law, and it serves as a deterrent to other businesses considering violating the law.
The People Behind the Laws
In this assignment, you will learn more about the people behind the laws that you have learned about in this lesson. You will choose one of the laws that you have read about and research its history. From your research, you will choose one person who was instrumental to the development of the law, and you will further research that person' biography. You will then use the results of your research to write an essay describing the person's major contributions and how his background shaped his Worldview.
To complete this assignment you will:
Research the history of one of the laws described in this lesson.
Identify a major figure in the development of your chosen law.
Research biographical information on your chosen figure. You must use a minimum of three credible references.
Write a 750-word essay describing the major contributions of your chosen figure and how that person's background motivated the person's actions.
To complete your assignment, submit:
Your 750-word biographical essay.
A list of all references used in the assignment.
Question # 1
Long Text (essay)
Choose one person who was instrumental to the development of the law.
Write a 750-word essay describing the major contributions of your chosen figure and how that person's background motivated the person's actions.
In the United States, education is a fundamental right for all children. However, it was not always this way. Discrimination and inequality were widespread in the education system, especially towards minority groups, and there was a need for federal laws to ensure that children's rights and safety were protected in public schools. One of the major figures responsible for the development of these laws was Thurgood Marshall.
Thurgood Marshall was born in 1908 in Baltimore, Maryland. He grew up in a time of extreme racial segregation and discrimination, which would go on to shape his worldview and his lifelong fight for equality. Marshall attended Lincoln University, where he studied law and became interested in civil rights issues. After graduation, he worked as an attorney for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
In the 1940s and 1950s, Marshall became heavily involved in the legal battles surrounding school desegregation. One of his most significant contributions was his role as lead attorney in the landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, which challenged the legality of racial segregation in public schools. Marshall and his team argued that segregation violated the "equal protection" clause of the 14th Amendment to the US Constitution. In 1954, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Marshall and his team, declaring that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.
After the Brown v. Board of Education ruling, Marshall continued to work as a civil rights attorney and became the first African American to serve as a US Supreme Court justice in 1967. During his time on the bench, he was known for his commitment to protecting individual rights and promoting equality.
Marshall's background and personal experiences greatly influenced his work as a civil rights attorney. He understood the struggles that minority groups faced and was passionate about fighting for justice and equality. He once said, "I wish I could say that racism and prejudice were only distant memories. We must dissent from the indifference. We must dissent from the apathy. We must dissent from the fear, the hatred, and the mistrust. We must dissent because America can do better, because America has no choice but to do better."
In conclusion, Thurgood Marshall played a critical role in the development of federal laws that protect the rights and safety of children who attend primary and secondary public schools. His work as a civil rights attorney and his landmark victory in Brown v. Board of Education paved the way for the desegregation of public schools and the guarantee of equal education opportunities for all children. Marshall's background and personal experiences motivated him to fight for justice and equality, and his legacy continues to inspire those who advocate for civil rights today.
References:
"Thurgood Marshall." Biography.com, A&E Networks Television, 6 Feb. 2020, https://www.biography.com/law-figure/thurgood-marshall.
"Thurgood Marshall." Oyez, https://www.oyez.org/justices/thurgood_marshall.
"Thurgood Marshall." National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, https://www.nps.gov/people/thurgood-marshall.htm.