White light is spread out into its spectral components by a diffraction grating. If the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, at what angle (in degrees) does red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order? (Assume that the light is incident normally on the gratings.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer;

7.238°

Explanation

From question we know that the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, we can convert to from (cm) to (nm) for unit consistency

The slit separation is expressed below

d=1cm/1970

d=0.0005076

=5076nm

Then the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order can be calculated using expression below

Sin(x)= mλ/d

Where λ= wavelength=640 nm

d=slit separation

Sin(x)= mλ/d

Sin(x)=(1×640)/5076

=0.126

sin-1(0.126)

X= 7.238°

Therefore,the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order is 7.238°


Related Questions

which of the following are possible units for a spring constant? A. N/nm B. nm/N C. nm/J D. J/nm

Answers

Answer:

Since N/m is the unit of spring constant N/nm would be the possible unit for a spring constant.

A. N/nm is the possible unit for a spring constant.

Is spring constant in N m?

The units at the spring regular are Newton/meter (N/m). The poor signal within the above equation is an indication that the direction that the spring stretches is opposite the path of the pressure that the spring exerts.

Because the force is measured in Newtons and the spring consistent is multiplied with the aid of the gap in meters, the spring constant need to have devices that get rid of meters, ensuing most effective force. The most effective devices that work for the spring regular are for that reason, Newtons in step with the meter.

Learn more about spring constant here: https://brainly.com/question/1968517

#SPJ2

a.
more iOCUS
8.
A force of 8N is applied to the body to cover 50 cm distance. How much work is done
by this fore?
400J
b. 40J
d. 40kg
a.
C.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{\sf Work \ done = 4 \ J} [/tex]

Given:

Force = 8 N

Distance covered by the body = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Explanation:

Work Done = Force × Distance covered by the body

= 8 × 0.5

= 4 J

Có một số điện trở giống nhau R0 = 3

. Cần ít nhất bao nhiêu điện trở để có một
đoạn mạch có điện trở Rtđ = 8

Answers

Answer:

hlo

Explanation:

hlo olz mark me as brainlest

Based on its location on the periodic table, which element would be most likely to form a negative ion? A. Bromine (Br) B. Strontium (Sr) C. Potassium (K) D. Magnesium (Mg)

Answers

your answer is...

C. potassium

can uh help in in this question step by step​

Answers

Initial velocity=u=72km/h

Convert to m/s

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto 72\times \dfrac{5}{18}=5(4)=20m/s[/tex]

Final velocity=v=0m/sTime=2s=t

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{0-20}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{-20}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Acceleration=a=-10m/s^2[/tex]

Distance be s

Using second equation of kinematics

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto s=20(2)+\dfrac{1}{2}(-10)(2)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto s=40+(-20)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto s=40-20[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto s=20m[/tex]

Now

Mass=m=5000kg

Using newtons second law

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Force=ma[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Force=5000(-10)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Force=-50000N[/tex]

Force is in opposite direction so its negative

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Force=50kN[/tex]

Answer . The acceleration of the truck is 10m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex], and the distance covered is 40 m. Have attached the picture for solution.

Hope that helps.

Las carreras de velocidad pura en el atletismo son:
A. Un ladrón perseguido por la policia
B.100 y 200 mts planos
C. salir corriendo cuando la mama lo va a castigar
D.N.A

Answers

La respuesta es la letra b

numerical problems. a car travels a distance of 800m in 40s. Calculate its speed.​

Answers

Answer:

If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks

Speed = Distance/time

Speed = 800/40

Speed = 20 metre per second

in the derivation of the time period of a pendulum in electric field when considering the fbd of bob to find the g effective why do we neglect tension

Answers

Answer:

we learned that an object that is vibrating is acted upon by a restoring force. The restoring force causes the vibrating object to slow down as it moves away from the equilibrium position and to speed up as it approaches the equilibrium position. It is this restoring force that is responsible for the vibration. So what forces act upon a pendulum bob? And what is the restoring force for a pendulum? There are two dominant forces acting upon a pendulum bob at all times during the course of its motion. There is the force of gravity that acts downward upon the bob. It results from the Earth's mass attracting the mass of the bob. And there is a tension force acting upward and towards the pivot point of the pendulum. The tension force results from the string pulling upon the bob of the pendulum. In our discussion, we will ignore the influence of air resistance - a third force that always opposes the motion of the bob as it swings to and fro. The air resistance force is relatively weak compared to the two dominant forces.

The gravity force is highly predictable; it is always in the same direction (down) and always of the same magnitude - mass*9.8 N/kg. The tension force is considerably less predictable. Both its direction and its magnitude change as the bob swings to and fro. The direction of the tension force is always towards the pivot point. So as the bob swings to the left of its equilibrium position, the tension force is at an angle - directed upwards and to the right. And as the bob swings to the right of its equilibrium position, the tension is directed upwards and to the left. The diagram below depicts the direction of these two forces at five different positions over the course of the pendulum's path.

that's what I know so far

A ball is thrown upward from an initial height of 1.5m the ball reaches a height of 5m then falls to the ground . What Is the distance traveled by the ball?

Answers

Answer:

The distance traveled by the ball is 8.5 m

Explanation:

Initial height of the ball, h₁ = 1.5 m above the ground

final height of the ball, h₂ = 5m

Upward distance = distance traveled by the ball from a height of 1.5m to 5m = 5m - 1.5m = 3.5 m

Downward distance = distance traveled by the ball from 5m height to the ground =5m - 0 = 5m

Total distance traveled = upward distance + downward distance

Total distance traveled = 3.5 m + 5m = 8.5 m

Therefore, the distance traveled by the ball is 8.5 m

Thiết bị nào sau đây không phải là nguồn điện
A. Ắc quy
B. Pin
C. Máy phát điện
D. Bóng đèn điện

Answers

shsbbsnsjsbsnsnsnsnsnsndndndnd

A block is attached to the end of a spring. The block is then displaced from its equilibrium position and released. Subsequently, the block moves back and forth on a frictionless surface without any losses due to friction. Which one of the following statements concerning the total mechanical energy of the block-spring system this situation is true?
1. The total mechanical energy is dependent on the maximum displacement during the motion.
2. The total mechanical energy is at its maximum when the block is at its equilibrium position
3. The total mechanical energy is constant as the block moves back and forth.
4. The total mechanical energy is only dependent on the spring constant and the mass of the block.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

3. The total mechanical energy is constant as the block moves back and forth

Explanation:

The total mechanical energy is the sum of the potential and kinetic energies of the system

For a system that is isolated from the effects of external forces, but being acted upon by the internal conservative forces within the system, the total mechanical energy is constant

For a black and spring system, we have total mechanical energy, E = 1/2×K×A².

Where;

K = Constant

A = The amplitude of motion

Therefore, where there is no loss to friction, with A, remaining constant, the total mechanical energy will be constant.

Astronomers were at first surprised to find complicated molecules in the interstellar medium. They thought ultra-violet light from stars would break apart such molecules. What protects the molecules we observe from being broken apart

Answers

Answer:

The dust present in the clouds.

Explanation:

The complicated composition molecules that can be found in space are generally associated with clouds of dust. The significant amount of dust in these clouds provides protection not only for these molecules, but for any body that makes up or is associated with dust clouds.

It is exactly this dust that protects the molecules against the action of ultraviolet rays.

the standard unit of measurement of preasure
2. What is
N/m square or Pascal​

Answers

Answer:

Both are the same.

Explanation:

[tex]pressure= \frac{force}{area} = \frac{f}{a} = \frac{n}{m {}^{2} } [/tex]

The SI unit was named after Bláise Pascal to honor him.

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

ASAP TWENTY POINTS What type of image is formed by a mirror if m = -0.4?

Answers

Answer:

OPTION (C)

Explanation:

m(magnification) = -0.4 means a real, inverted and diminished image is formed in front of the mirror.

A metal disk lies in the xy-plane, centered about the origin, and rotates with a constant angular velocity about the z-axis. There is a uniform 0.0314 T magnetic field parallel to the z-axis. The radius of the disk is 1.56 m. At what rate is the disk turning if an E of 3.86 V develops between the center of the disk and a point on its rim

Answers

Answer:

 w = -101 rad / s

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use Faraday's law

          E = - dФ / dt

where the magnetic flux is

          Ф = B. A = B A cos θ

In this case, the angle between the magnetic field and the normal to the disk is zero, cos 0 = 1, they indicate that the field is constant, let's find the area

               

The area rotated by the disk is

         A = ½ r s

if we express the angles in radians

         θ = s / r

         s = r θ

where is the arc supported

         A = ½ r (r θ)

let us substitute in the Faraday equation

          E = - d (B ½ r² θ) / dt

          E = - ½ B r² dθ/dt

the definition of angular velocity is

          w = dθ/dt

          E = - ½ B r² w

           w = - 2E / B r²

let's calculate

         w = - 2 3.86 / (0.0314 1.56²)

         w = -101 rad / s

What is necessary for a ball to be in translational equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

In order to be in translational equilibrium, the net force (sum of the forces) must be 0.

Enample: the motion of moon around the earth Describe the motion of an object in which its speed constant but the velocity is changing

Answers

Answer:

To summarize, an object moving in uniform circular motion is moving around the perimeter of the circle with a constant speed. While the speed of the object is constant, its velocity is changing. Velocity, being a vector, has a constant magnitude but a changing direction.

Explanation:

Speed refers to how fast an object is moving. It can be thought of as the rate at which an object covers distance.

Velocity refers to the rate at which an object changes its position. If you picture a person moving rapidly - one step forward and one step back- always returning to the original starting position, the speed is very rapid, but the velocity is zero. Because the person always returns to the original position, this motion would bébé result in a change in position. Since velocity is defined as the rate at which the position changes, this motion results in zero velocity. To maximize velocity, every effort must be made to maximize the amount an object is displaced from its original position. Every movement should be moving the object further from where it started. Velocity is DIRECTION AWARE. When evaluating the velocity of an object, you have to keep track of direction. This is one of the essential differences between speed and velocity: speed does not keep track of direction, while velocity is directionally aware.

So, when the moon moves around the Earth, the speed remains constant, but since it's moving in an elliptical orbit, it's direction is constantly changing.

a bird statue with a mass 0.2 kg hangs from a rubber band with spring constant 30 N/m.How much is the rubber band stretched when the statue hangs motionless

Answers

Answer:

Distance : 0.06533 meters or 65.33 mm

Explanation:

To solve this problem we can make the forces equal when the system is at equilibrium.

mass [tex]*[/tex] gravity ( constant ) = spring constant

where l = the length at which the rubber band is stretched

0.2 kg [tex]*[/tex] 9.8 m / s² = 30 N/m

1.96 kg [tex]*[/tex] m / s² = 30 N/m

l = 1.96 kg [tex]*[/tex] m / s² / 30 N/m = 0.06533 meters / 65.33 mm

The rubber band is stretched a distance of 0.06533 meters, or 65.33 mm.

Answer:

0.065

Explanation:

Apex i just got it right

anyone can solve these numerical please.​

Answers

Explanation:

2. Sum the torques about the fulcrum.

(450 N) (2 m) − (350 N) x = 0

x = 2.57 m

3. Sum the torques about the fulcrum.

(3600 N) (0.20 m) − F (0.90 m) = 0

F = 800 N

Mechanical advantage is the ratio between the load force and effort force.

MA = 3600 N / 800 N

MA = 4.5

Velocity ratio is the mechanical advantage divided by efficiency.  Assuming the lever is 100% efficient:

VR = 4.5 / 1

VR = 4.5

4. Mechanical advantage is the ratio between the load force and effort force.

MA = 900 N / 600 N

MA = 1.5

The velocity ratio is the distance moved by the effort divided by the distance moved by the load.  For a 3 pulley system, VR = 3.

Efficiency is mechanical advantage divided by velocity ratio.

e = 1.5 / 3

e = 0.50

5. Sum the torques about the fulcrum.

(-300 N) (0.10 m) + F (0.03 m) = 0

F = 1000 N

Suppose an experiment is designed to test the durability of batteries in different conditions. All of the batteries tested are double-A (AA) Brand X. All sets of batteries are preconditioned in different environmental conditions for exactly 168 hours (1 week).

Set 1: 0°C (freezing point of water)
Set 2: 24°C (approximately room temperature)
Set 3: 37°C (approximately body temperature)

The batteries are then continuously used to power identical mechanical drummer toys. As long as the toy keeps drumming the battery is considered functional. The drumming time for each toy is measured as an indication of battery durability. In this experiment, which condition is not controlled?

A.) temperature
B.) brand of batteries
C.) test for durability
D.) type of battery (battery size)

Answers

Answer:

I assume its c. Since its talking about testing.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is test of durability

Explanation:

At summer camp, the swimming course runs the length (L) of a small lake. To determine the length of the course, the camp counselors measure the two "dry" legs of a right triangle. What is the length in meters of the swimming course in the figure below?

Answers

Answer:

47.17 m

Explanation:

From the diagram of the question attached, The length of the legs are 25 m and 40 m . This legs form a right angle triangle with the length of the swimming course (L).

Pythagoras theorem states that for a right angle triangle with hypotenuse a and legs b and c, then:

a² = b² + c²

In the triangle, the length of the swimming course (L) is the hypotenuse and the two legs are 25 m and 40 m. Using Pythagoras:

L² = 25² + 40²

L² = 625 + 1600

L² = 2225

L = √2225

L = 47.17 m

A piece of gum becomes stuck upon a skateboard's wheel. What is the centripetal acceleration of the piece of gum if the wheel's radius is 30 mm and the tangential velocity is 0.5 m/s?

Answers:
a. 8.33 m/s^2
b. 0.5 m/s^2
c. 30 mm/s^2
d. 0.33 m/s^2
e. 83.20 m/ft^2

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a_c = v_t^2/r

a_c = (0.5)^2/0.03

a_c = 8.33 m/s^2

A fish inside the water 12cm below the surface looking up through the water sees the outside world contained in a circular horizon. If the refractive index of water is 4/3 the radius of circle is​

Answers

Answer:

13.6 cm

Explanation:

From Snell's law:

n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂

In the air, n₁ = 1, and light from the horizon forms a 90° angle with the vertical, so sin θ₁ = sin 90° = 1.

Given n₂ = 4/3:

1 = 4/3 sin θ

sin θ = 3/4

If x is the radius of the circle, then sin θ is:

sin θ = x / √(x² + 12²)

sin θ = x / √(x² + 144)

Substituting:

3/4 = x / √(x² + 144)

9/16 = x² / (x² + 144)

9/16 x² + 81 = x²

81 = 7/16 x²

x ≈ 13.6

what will be the gravitational force between two bodies if the mass of each is doubled and the distance between them is halved?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational force will be 16 times more.

Explanation:

we know;

Gravitational force (F) = (Gm1m2)/d^2

when mass of each is doubled and distance between them is halved;

F= (G2m1×2m2)/(d/2)^2

=(4Gm1m2)/(d^2/4)

=4×4(Gm1m2)/d^2

=16(Gm1m2)/d^2

=16F

Which of the following would be the SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid

Answers

Answer:

Kelvin

Explanation:

The SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid is kelvin (K)

SHOW ADEQUATE WORKINGS IN THIS SECTION

12. Wale and Lekan of 55kg and 60kg respectively ran a race of 200m.

i. Calculate their work done in KJ

ii. If wale finished the race in 25secs while Lekan finished in 30secs, calculate their

power and who is more powerful out of these two. ( g = 10m/secs)

13. A machine has a velocity ratio of 5 and is 800

/0 efficient. If the machine is carrying a load

of 200kg, what will be effort applied?


Please help me answer anyone that you understand ​

Answers

Answer:

12 i. The work done by Wale = 107.910 kJ

The work done by Lekan = 117.720 kJ

Total work done = 225.36 kJ

ii. Wale's power =  4.3164 kW

Lekan's power = 3.924 kW

Wale has more power and is more powerful than Lekan

13. 313.92 N

Explanation:

i. The work done, W = Force, F × Distance moved by the force, D

The given parameters are

The mass of Wale = 55 kg

The mass of Lekan = 60 kg

The acceleration due to gravity, g =9.81 m/s²

The motion force of Wale and Lekan are;

Motion force of Wale = 9.81 × 55 = 539.55 N

Motion force of Lekan = 9.81 × 60 = 588.6 N

The work done by Wale = 539.55 × 200 = 107910 J = 107.910 kJ

The work done by Lekan= 588.6 × 200 = 117720 J = 117.720 kJ

107910 + 117720 =225630 J = 225.36 kJ

ii. Power = Work done/time

Wale finished the race in 25 s, therefore, his power = 107910/25 = 4316.4 W

Lekan finished the race in 30 s, therefore, his power = 117720/30 = 3924 W

Wale has more power and is more powerful than Lekan

13. The velocity ratio = 5

V. R. = Distance moved by effort/(Distance moved by load)

Efficiency = 80%

Work done by effort = x

Work done by machine = Efficiency × Work done by effort  = 0.8 × x

Distance moved by effort, E = V. R. × Distance moved by load, D = 5 × D

Work done by effort = Force × Distance moved = 200×9.81× E

Work done by effort = 1962×E = 1962×E = 1962×5×D

Work done by machine = 1962 × D, when D = 1, we have;

0.8 × 1962×1 = 1569.6 J

Work done by effort = Force × Distance moved

Work done by effort = Force × 5×D = Force × 5 (D = 1)

From the principle of conservation of energy, we have;

Energy is neither created nor destroyed

Therefore

Work done by effort = Force × 5 = 1569.6 J

Force = 1569.6 /5 = 313.92 N.

John owns a used 2003 mustang Mach 1, he spots a news crew with a bunch of people what should he do? A) Rev his engine at the highest RPM B) Do a burnout C) Drive near the Crowd and drop a gear and hurl into the crowd D) ALL OF THE ABOVE

Answers

Each of the three choices is tasteless, exhibitionist, juvenile, and dangerous.  John should do none of them.

Encountering a news crew, there's no reason for John to call attention to himself in a childish way, or interfere with their work in any way.

What he should do is:

==> Slow down

==> Pass the scene cautiously

==> Resume his normal, legal speed quietly, in case the crew happens to be recording audio at the moment.

Mysteriously, this course of action is nowhere to be found among the choices listed.

Answer:

all three options :)

Explanation:

cuz merica

I put in 60 points but i think the thing changed is going to change it to 30 + brainly i will give brainliest to best answer Define and describe in detail (and in your own words) ultrasound and infrasound Describe how ultrasound and infrasound are used in specific industrial applications and provide detailed examples. 350 words thanks plz plz plz no funny answers i am using a lot of points on this because i really need help not ignorant people who just want points

Answers

Answer:

Infrasound vs. Ultrasound: Infrasound is sound that is below the lower limit of human hearing, below 20 Hz, and ultrasound is above the upper limit of human hearing, above 20,000 Hz.  Individuals use infrasound - this recurrence run for checking seismic tremors and volcanoes, graphing rock and oil developments underneath the earth. Infrasound is described by a capacity to get around hindrances with little scattering.  

For instance, a few creatures, for example, whales, elephants and giraffes convey utilizing infrasound over significant distances. Torrential slides, volcanoes, seismic tremors, sea waves, water falls and meteors produce infrasonic waves. Symptomatic ultrasound, additionally called sonography or demonstrative clinical sonography, is an imaging technique that utilizes high-recurrence sound waves to create pictures of structures inside your body. The pictures can give important data to diagnosing and treating an assortment of ailments and conditions.

Explanation:

idk how many words this is but its a start for u to add on to and i hope this helps and its in my own words - pls mark me brainiest

Calculate the magnitude and direction of the current in this circuit.

Please help, I’ll like

Answers

Answer:

0.75 A ig.Hope it helps:))

the resistance per meter is 10 ohm. if the resistance of the material of the wire is 50 then 10^-8 ohm. find the area of cross section of the wire.

the question is at some point wrong or missing a word please help me with the question and answer!

Answers

Answer:

5×10⁻⁸ m²

Explanation:

I assume you mean the resistivity of the material is 50×10⁻⁸ Ωm.

R = ρL/A

10 Ω = (50×10⁻⁸ Ωm) (1 m) / A

A = 5×10⁻⁸ m²

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