Which two properties define the critical point of matter in a phase diagram?

Which Two Properties Define The Critical Point Of Matter In A Phase Diagram?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C: pressure and temp

Explanation:

Which Two Properties Define The Critical Point Of Matter In A Phase Diagram?

Related Questions

select all the correct answers. Which conditions are required for nuclear fusion to begin? The gas cloud must be very dense. Gravitational attraction must stop. Atoms must be stripped of their electrons. Helium atoms must break down into hydrogen. Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin.

Answers

Answer:

The gas cloud must be very dense.Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin

Nuclear fusion is the process in which atomic nuclei come together to form heavier nuclei, releasing large amounts of energy in the process. The correct statements are The gas cloud must be very dense, Atoms must be stripped of their electrons, and Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin.

For fusion to occur, certain conditions must be met. The gas cloud or plasma must be dense enough to allow for a sufficient number of collisions between atomic nuclei. Gravitational attraction, on the other hand, is necessary to bring the atomic nuclei close enough together for the strong nuclear force to overcome the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged nuclei.

Atoms must be stripped of their electrons because, in a plasma state, the atoms are ionized, meaning they have lost or gained electrons and exist as charged particles.

Hence, the correct statements are The gas cloud must be very dense, Atoms must be stripped of their electrons, and Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin.

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Calculate the number of grams of HNO3 which must be added to 31.5 g of H20 to prepare a 0.950 m solution.

Answers

Answer:

1.89g of HNO3

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mass of water = 31.5 g

Molality of HNO3 = 0.950 m

Mass of HNO3 =.?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of HNO3 in the solution.

Mass of water = 31.5 g = 31.5/1000 = 0.0315 Kg

Molality of HNO3 = 0.950 m

Number of mole of HNO3 =..?

Molality is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit kilogram of solvent (water) i.e

Molality = mole /kg of water

With the above formula, the mole of HNO3 can be obtained as follow:

Molality = mole /kg of water

0.950 = mole of HNO3 /0.0315

Cross multiply

Mole of HNO3 = 0.950 x 0.0315

Mole of HNO3 = 0.03 mole

Finally, we shall convert 0.03 mole of HNO3 to grams. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of HNO3 = 1 + 14 + (16x3) = 63g/mol

Mole of HNO3 = 0.03 mole

Mass of HNO3 =..?

Mole = mass /molar mass

0.03 = mass of HNO3 /63

Cross multiply

Mass of HNO3 = 0.03 x 63

Mass of HNO3 = 1.89g

Therefore, 1.89g of HNO3 is needed to prepare the solution.

Calcium (Ca) has an atomic number of 20. It can form an ion by losing 2
electrons. What would its charge be?
A. 18
B. 22
C. 2+
D. 2-

Answers

Answer:

2+

Explanation:

Apex lolz

Which tool was used to collect the solid product of the chemical reaction? the balance the funnel with the filter paper the Erlenmeyer flask the beaker the watch glass With this tool, the could be separated from the .

Answers

Answer:

B. The Funnel withe the filter paper.

Explanation:

The next answers is copper and aqueous solution.

The statement, that describes tool was used to collect the solid product of the chemical reaction is "the funnel with the filter paper."

What is a chemical reaction ?

A chemical reaction is a process that converts one or more compounds, known as reactants, into one or more distinct substances, known as products.

Filtration is a basic process for removing solid particles suspended in a liquid solution. Filtration is a method of separating solids from liquids or gases by employing a filter material that enables the fluid but not the solid to pass through. A funnel with filter paper can be used to gather solid product during the filtration process.

Hence the correct answer is the funnel with the filter paper.

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CAn someone help me and give me an example of a process that you notice or use each day that obyes the law of conservation of mass and explain how this process work??? please answer I need a new example not burning fire or candle or paper different helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis maybe

Explanation:

bare with me i may be wrong or i may be right it's been a while since i've been in a chem classroom. so basically during photosynthesis a plant is taking the energy from the sun, H2O, and CO2, this ends up being like 6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy), and it converts this energy to glucose (→ C6H12O6 + 6O2 ) so the energy is never used up in this process it is merely changed. i don't really know but i hope it at least helps some

what is the volume occupied by 4 grams of oxygen at room temperature​

Answers

Answer:

volume of O2 = 3000cm³

Explanation:

no. of moles= mass of oxygen (g)/molar mass of oxygen(g/mol)

                    = 4/32

                    =0.125

volume of oxygen= no. of moles × 24000 cm³ (or 24dm³)

                             = 0.125 × 24000 cm³  

                             =3000cm³  (or 3dm³)

What did the photoelectric experiment demonstrate?
A. Light can heat metal enough to produce electricity.
B. Light can deposit electrons on a metal surface.
C. Light can cause electrons to be released from the surface of a
metal.
D. Light can make metal atoms move around, producing electricity.
ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer: C. Light can cause electrons to be released from the surface of a metal

Explanation:

What are the periodic trends of ionic radii? Check all that apply. Ionic radii tend to increase down a group. Ionic radii tend to decrease across a period. Anionic radii tend to increase across a period. Cationic radii tend to decrease across a period. Ionic radii increase when switching from cations to anions in a period.

Answers

Answer:

What are the periodic trends of ionic radii? Check all that apply.

*Ionic radii tend to increase down a group.

Ionic radii tend to decrease across a period.

Anionic radii tend to increase across a period.

*Cationic radii tend to decrease across a period.

*Ionic radii increase when switching from cations to anions in a period.

Answer:

- Ionic Radii Tend To Increase Down A Group.

- Cationic Radii Tend To Decrease Across A Period.

- Ionic Radii Increase When Switching From Cations To Anions In A Period.

Explanation:

i got it correct on edge

Which of the following describes what happens in a chemical reaction?
O A. Molecules change from one phase to another.
B. Molecules dissolved in solution are separated again.
O c. Chemical bonds are broken, and new ones are formed.
O D. Molecules mix without rearranging atoms.

Answers

Answer:

c. Chemical bonds are broken, and new ones are formed.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. :)

In a chemical reaction, chemical  bonds are broken, and new ones are formed.

What is a chemical reaction?

Chemical reactions are defined as reactions which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical reaction.

There are several characteristics of chemical reactions like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical reaction there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical reactions:

1) inorganic reactions

2)organic reactions

3) biochemical reactions

During chemical reactions atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

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how does the vapor pressure of water at 10°C compared with its vapor pressure at 50°C ?​

Answers

Answer: The vapor pressure of water at 10°C will be less as compared with its vapor pressure at 50°C.

Explanation:

Vapor pressure of a liquid  is defined as the pressure exerted by the vapors  in equilibrium with the liquid/solution at a particular temperature.

As Kinetic energy is dependent on the absolute temperature of the gas.

[tex]K.E=\frac{3}{2}RT[/tex]

where R = gas constant

T = temperature

On increase in temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules increase and thus more liquid molecules can escape to form vapours and thus will exert more vapor pressure.

Thus the vapor pressure of water at 10°C will be less as compared with its vapor pressure at 50°C.

Which of the following is NOT an indicator of a chemical
reaction?
O A. Breaking into small pieces
OB. Producing a solid
OC. Changing color
OD. Producing light​

Answers

Answer:OD. Producing light

Explanation:

Which best describes the motion of the object between 1 and 4 seconds? The object has decreasing acceleration and increasing velocity. The object has positive acceleration and eventually stops. The object has decreasing acceleration and decreasing velocity. The object has negative acceleration and eventually stops.

Answers

Answer:

D or 4

Explanation:

right on edge 2021

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Determine which elements or compounds are products in the follow reaction equation: C+H2+O2→C6H12O2

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6 is the product.

Explanation:

As C6H12O6 is on the right side of the arrow, it indicates that C, H2, and O2 are all reacting with each other to produce (or form) C6H12O6. This means that C6H12O6 is the product in this specific reaction.

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] is the product where 6 carbon, 12 hydrogens and 6 oxygen are there.

What are elements?

Elements are the simplest substances which cannot be broken down using chemical methods.

As [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] is on the right side of the arrow, it indicates that C, [tex]H_2[/tex], and [tex]O_2[/tex] are all reacting with each other to produce (or form) [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]. This means that [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] is the product in this specific reaction:

[tex]C+H_2+O_2[/tex] → [tex]C_6H_{12}O_2[/tex]

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While camping you light a small campfire, initiating the combustion of wood to produce heat and
light. What can you determine about this reaction?
O A. It is exothermic.
B. The bond making energy is more than 600 kJ.
OC. It is endothermic.
D. The bond breaking energy is more than 600 kJ.​

Answers

Answer:

A. It is exothermic

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen present in air to produce carbon (iv) oxide and water as well release  heat and light energy.Combustion is an exothermic process.

An exothermic reaction releases energy in the form of heat to the surroundings. The energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy required to form new bonds in the products in an exothermic reaction.

From the given options;

A. It is exothermic is determinable since the reaction is a combustion reaction

B. The bond making energy is more than 600 kJ is not certain because the mass of the wood being burnt is not given. Also, wood is not composed of a specific element that would be taking part in the reaction, rather it is composed of various substances.

C. It is endothermic. is wrong because combustion of wood is exothermic.

D. The bond breaking energy is more than 600 kJ is not certain because the mass of the wood being burnt is not given. Also, wood is not composed of a specific element that would be taking part in the reaction, rather is composed of many substances.

Which property of the isotopes must be different?
A) The atomic number
B) The electric charge
C) The element name
D) The mass number​

Answers

The answer is D) the mass number
The correct answer is D different mass number

One intresting note is that bleach has a lower measured pH than given based on its color. Why is that? (Hint: what is bleach used for)

Answers

It is used for cleaning and other use. Higher pH means stronger base.

write down the new substance formed when ammonia react with hydrochloric acid

Answers

Answer: ammonium chloride

Explanation: The reaction equation among ammonia (NH3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is written as follows: NH3+HCl=NH4Cl. Ammonia is a susceptible base that reacts with hydrochloric acid, forming a compound referred to as ammonium chloride.

Study the following reaction: NH4+(g) + NO2⁻(g) ⟶ N2(g) + 2H2O(l) How does the rate of this reaction change when the temperature is increased? A) The rate decreases because a higher temperature means that particles move at higher speeds and there are more collisions in the system. B) The rate decreases because a higher temperature means that particles move at lower speeds and there are fewer collisions in the system. C) The rate increases because a higher temperature means that particles move at lower speeds and there are fewer collisions in the system. D) The rate increases because a higher temperature means that particles move at higher speeds and there are more collisions in the system.

Answers

Answer:

D). The rate increases because a higher temperature means that particles move at higher speeds and there are more collisions in the system.

Explanation:

The rate of the given chemical reaction would rapidly increase with an increase in temperature as the higher temperature will increase the kinetic energy possessed by the reactant molecules. This will lead to the movement of particles at a higher speed and more effective collisions will take place(as the greater proportion of molecules will have the energy required for collision). Thus, the last statement correctly justifies this description and hence, option D is the correct answer.

11. Which of the following is true about nitrogen-14 and nitrogen-16?


A.They are isotopes of the same atom.
B.They are the same except that carbon-14 has 2 extra electrons.
C.They are completely different atoms.
D.They are the exact same atom.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A.

They are isotopes of the same atom.

Hope this helps you

what is the product 100g and 150g

Answers

Answer:

15000 g

Explanation:

We simply multiply 100 grams with 150 grams to get 1.5(10⁴) grams.

Answer:

0.015 kg2

Explanation:

Which missing item would complete this beta decay reaction?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A.

Hope this helps you

Based on the law of Conservation of Mass, what happens to the mass of a substance in a chemical change? A: the mass is always conserved B: The mass is either created or destroyed C: the reactant always has more mass D: the product always has more mass

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The amount of mass always stays the same, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only change forms. Thus, the answer is A.  

In a chemical reaction the total mass of all the substances taking part in the reaction remains the same. Also, the number of atoms in a reaction remains the same. Mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

I hope this helps..

What name is given to substances in which atoms of two or more elements are chemically combined?

Answers

Answer:

Compounds

Explanation:

Substances in which atoms of two or more elements are chemically combined are called compounds.

A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements are chemically joined.

Answer:

Elements can be chemically combined into compounds, therefore, a compound consists of two or more elements combined, in definite proportions, by chemical means. Compounds may be formed by combining atoms of their constituent elements by ionic bonds or by covalent bonds.

Explanation:

How to get a catalyst back at the end of a chemical reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

You should get the catalyst back already.

Explanation:

A catalyst shouldn't be used up during a chemical reaction. It is used to speed up a reaction, but it shouldn't disappear/be used up by a chemical reaction.

(Please someone help!) Explain how you would determine the molar mass of Ca(NO3)2

Answers

Answer: 164.09 g/mol

Explanation:

Which of the following is a correct observation when water is added to quick lime?
A .Vigorous bubbling and a hissing sound both.
B .Slow bubbling with no sound.
C .Vigorous bubbling with evolution of heat and a hissing sound.
D. No change.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

thw observation of water that is added

D)no change
Cause water is a poor conductor of heat and electricity

Match the following.
1. A substance that produces hydrogen ions in solution; alternatively, a proton donor
2. A substance that produces hydroxide ions in solution; alternatively, a proton acceptor
a. acid
b. base

Answers

Answer:

1. Acid produces hydrogen ions in a solution.

2. Base produces hydroxide ions in a solution.

Answer:

1. A substance that produces hydrogen ions in solution; alternatively, a proton donor

Acid

2. A substance that produces hydroxide ions in solution; alternatively, a proton acceptor

Base

Gold and Platinum are found in free state in nature-Give reason.

Answers

Because they’re toooo unreactive so they do not combine with any other element.

Philosophy ultimately seeks to discover ultimate truth
True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Phislosophy does not accept something even though it is a khown fact unless it can proves it's true .

Descartes sais that in philosophy we must doubt the facts we khow , we must start from the beginning to reach the truth

A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. B. If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false. D. If Assertion is false and Reason is true i Assertion: .Burning of magnesium ribbon produce whitish powder called magnesium oxide. Reason : Magnesium is generally cleaned by rubbing it on sand paper

Answers

Answer:

C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.

Explanation:

The burning of magnesium in air produces magnesium oxide as shown by the equation;

2Mg(s) + O2(g) -----> 2MgO(s)

The magnesium oxide solid is recovered as a white ash. This is a typical example of an oxidation reaction which is also a combustion reaction.

The reason has nothing at all to do with the assertion hence the answer given.

Magnesium oxide is basic just like the oxides of other metals and dissolves in water to yield an alkali.

Answer:

Answer:

C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.

Explanation:

The burning of magnesium in air produces magnesium oxide as shown by the equation;

2Mg(s) + O2(g) -----> 2MgO(s)

The magnesium oxide solid is recovered as a white ash. This is a typical example of an oxidation reaction which is also a combustion reaction.

The reason has nothing at all to do with the assertion hence the answer given.

Magnesium oxide is basic just like the oxides of other metals and dissolves in water to yield an alkali.

Explanation:

Other Questions
What is the explicit formula for this sequence?5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160,...O A. an = 5 + 5(n-1)O B. an = 2(5)(n-1)O c. an = 5(2)"D. an = 5(2)(n = 1) Use the sample data and confidence level given below to complete parts (a) through (d). A drug is used to help prevent blood clots in certain patients. In clinical trials, among 4167 patients treated with the drug, 148 developed the adverse reaction of nausea. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of adverse reactions. a) Find the best point estimate of the population proportion p. nothing (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Before students agree to serve as research assistants, counselor educators should discuss and provide: BC is tangent to circle A. Determine the length of AC . ANSWERS: 1) 3 2) 4 3) 5 4) 6 Find the slope of the line that passes through (7, 1) and (7, 8) can you also answer these?!? The pathogenesis of tuberculosis includes the entrance of mycobacteria into the lungs and the resulting of which of the following? (Select all that apply.) Calcification Ghon tubercles Formation of granulomas Activation of macrophages Antigen-antibody complexes Which of the following is NOT a power that the Constitution gives the President? Make treaties with foreign countries. Commander in Chief of the armed forces. Pardon people for crimes. Write and pass new laws. If a forest experiences a fire, which adaptation would most likely help an organism survive? Which of the following statements indicates the way in which the body's natural defenses protect the skin from the effects of UV damage? : Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050-L flask at 668 K, how many moles of Cl2(g) will be present at equilibrium A critical element of this step in the ethical decision-making process will be the consideration of ways to mitigate, minimize, or compensate for any possible harmful consequences or to increase and promote beneficial consequences. Which step is this Which of the following steps, if taken by Walmart, would be characterized as a strategic, rather than tactical, action? a. Aggressively pricing school-related items in the back-to-school season b. Aggressively pricing toys and electronics during the holiday season c. Aggressive pricing to ensure it is a price leader d. Entering a new foreign market Help Please! First to answer will be marked as brainliest Find the solution to the system of equations. y=5x+6 y=3x-2 x= y= -3(2x +5) how to solve this problem Calculate $\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{2}{4} \cdot \frac{3}{6} \cdot \frac{4}{8} \cdot \frac{5}{10} \cdot \frac{6}{12}$ Jonas is planning out his route for an upcoming race. He uses negative numbers to represent points beforethe finish line and positive numbers to represent points after the finish line.On Jonas's map, there is a bridge at -91= meters, and his wife is watching him at 14 meters.What does 0 meters represent?Choose 1 answer:Jonas's wifeB. The bridgeThe finish line During the early 1900s, the European nation whose increase in military forces and equipment alarmed other European nations was hey one more for my friend :) a child rides her bicycle in her level drive way. what form of energy does she possess A. Elastic B. Nuclear C. Potential D. Kinetic