The transcription factor that binds directly to the tata-box sequence is TFIID. This transcription factor (TFIID) is a macromolecular protein complex.
The TATA box is a fundamental nucleotide gene sequence that forms the eukaryotic core promoters, which are required to initiate transcription.
TFIID is a macromolecular protein complex (also called the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex), which acts as a general transcription factor during the initiation of eukaryotic transcription.
TFIID recognizes and binds to the TATA box (core promoter) and also binds with different activator and repressor proteins in order to regulate the transcriptional activity.
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Explain how water move from cell to cell in a leaf
Answer:
By osmosis, water enters the root and travels through the root cells until it reaches the xylem vessels. These canals carry water from the stem to the leaf. Transpiration is the process of removing water from the leaves of plants via evaporation.
Explanation:
Water moves from cell to cell in a leaf through a process called transpiration, facilitated by a combination of cohesion, adhesion, and capillary action in the plant's vascular system.
Transpiration: Transpiration is the process by which water vapor exits the leaf's stomata (tiny openings on the leaf surface) into the surrounding atmosphere. As water vapor evaporates from the cells within the leaf, it creates a lower pressure within the leaf's interior, drawing water molecules from neighboring cells.
Cohesion refers to the attraction between water molecules, causing them to stick together. Adhesion, on the other hand, is the attraction between water molecules and the surfaces of other materials, such as the walls of plant cells and the walls of xylem vessels. These properties work together to create a continuous column of water within the plant's vascular system, allowing water to move upward from the roots to the leaves.
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ANSWER FOR BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
2
Explanation:
a human red blood cell is placed in a solution whose solute concentration is twice as great as the concentration of the cell cytoplasm. The cell membrane is selectively permeable allowing water but not the solutes to pass through. What will happen to the cell? a.) No change b.) the cell will shrivel because of osmosis c.) the cell will swell because of osmosis d.) the cell will shrivel because of active transport of water e.) the cell will swell because of active transport of water
Answer:
the cell will shrivel because of osmosis, moving to the region of higher concentration, and it shrivels due lost of water
Plants do not eat, how do they carry out the process of nutrition?
PLS HELP ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLKEST I GIVE 10 POINTS ITS NOT BB AND Bb
Plz answer this question: Read the passage and examine the photos. Then, suggest two reasons that scientists think developing pollen grains made vascular plants the most successful plants that live on land.
Answer:
Vascular plants are successful due to better transportation for water, nutrients and reproduction.
The xylem and phloem of the vascular bundles allow for distribution of water and food to all parts of the body.
Enzymes transferring electrons at the start of the ETS are referred to as ________, whereas enzymes transferring electrons to the terminal electron acceptor are designated as ________.Question 40 options:a) sulfatases; nitrogenasesb) lyases; hydrolasesc) permeases; proton pumpsd) dehydrogenases; oxidasese) oxidases; dehydrogenases
Answer:
dehydrogenases; oxidases
Explanation:
which set of parents did the offspring come from?
Answer:incian.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements would correct one of the roles listed in the table?
Answer:
Glucose combines with water to form carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Glucose combines with water to form carbon dioxide.
When salt water i added to a plant cell why does the cell membrane srink
If a higher concentration of salt is placed outside of the cell membrane, the water will leave the cell to bond with it. The loss of water from this movement causes plant cells to shrink and wilt.
As the troponin changes shape (due to binding calcium), it moves the ______ molecule to which it is attached, thus exposing the active sites on the G-actin molecules.
As the troponin changes shape (due to binding calcium), it moves the tropomysin molecule to which it is attached.
Once calcium binds to troponin and causes it to change it shape, it removes the tropomysin away from the binding site therefore effectively exposing the myosin binding sites.
This occurs during muscle contraction (movement) in the skeletal muscles.
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Answer: tropomyosin
Explanation: just took a quiz :)
what is the main factor that separates the biomes?
Answer:
Terrestrial biomes are distinguished primarily by their predominant vegetation, and are mainly determined by temperature and rainfall. Differences in temperature or precipitation determine the types of plants that grow in a given area .
The main factor that separates the biomes by predominant vegetation, temperature and rainfall.
What is biomes?Biomass is plant-based material used as fuel to produce heat or electricity. Examples are wood and wood residues, energy crops
Terrestrial biomes are distinguished primarily by their predominant vegetation, and are mainly determined by temperature and rainfall.
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how many feet of intestines does the average person have
Please help!
Peter is pushing the rock but the rock is not moving. Choose the statement that describes the force(s) being applied in the image.
a boy pushing a rock, but the rock is not moving
The force of the push is an unbalanced force.
The forces acting on the rock are balanced.
A weaker force of pushing would result in unbalanced forces.
The force of gravity is pulling the rock upwards.
Answer:2b
Explanation:
What is the medical term for an undescended testicle?
Answer:
a. Cryptorchidism
Explanation: is correct
What is the surgery that involves trimming excess prostate tissue in order to treat urinary problems that are caused by an enlarged prostate?
Answer:
d. TURP is correct
Explanation: Transurethral resection of the prostate
adventitious storage roots are seen in
a)Carrot
b)Sweet potato
c) Turnie
d)Radish
Answer:
[tex]a)Carrot [/tex]
...............
Some single-celled organisms make copies of themselves through mitosis. Which describes the function of the cell cycle in such single-celled organisms?
Answer:
In unicellular organisms such as bacteria, mitosis is a type of asexual reproduction, making identical copies of a single cell.
Explanation:
Unicellular organisms are asexual which means they don"t need partners.
Which aquatic ecosystem is often compared to a tropical rain forest why?
Answer:
Coral reefs is the answer.
Explanation:
Coral reefs are often called the "tropical rainforests of the sea" for their astounding richness of life. Due to their structural complexity, corals are one of the most productive ecosystems on Earth, providing important services to mankind including fisheries, coastal protection, medicines, recreation, and tourism.
Source: Internet
whats one difference between the ways aristotle and theophrastos classified plants?
Answer:
Aristotle classified animals based on where they lived, while Linnaeus instead used an animal's morphology, evidence from both fossil records and living organisms.
How are glucose and ethanol similar in structure and function?
Answer:
Ethanol fermentation, also called alcoholic fermentation, is a biological process which converts sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose into cellular energy, producing ethanol and carbon dioxide as by-products...
Explanation:
Ethanol fermentation, also called alcoholic fermentation, is a biological process which converts sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose into cellular energy, producing ethanol and carbon dioxide as by-products.
mixture
7. Explain the following: All compounds are substances,
but not all substances are compounds."
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
"All compounds are substances, but not all substances are compounds."
In simpler terms, let us use an example. Look at the image below.
In a big circle, there are substances. And in the small there are compounds. Since the compounds are inside the big circle, they are compounds, but as you can see, the substances are not inside the compounds so they cannot be considered compounds.
If you think about it, a substance is anything. So would you think a bottle, for instance, is a compound? A compound is a mixture of molecules. And a substance is most likely a combination of atoms, which are elements.
Two brothers have thick hair that grows over their faces and most of their bodies.
This human disorder, called Ambra's Syndrome, shows X-linked dominant inheritance. The
mother of the boys is also affected by Ambra's Syndrome, although her excessive hair growth
occurs in various, scattered patches on her skin rather than a continuous coverage like her sons.
What is the most likely explanation for the patchy expression of hairlessness on the mother's
skin?
The most likely explanation for the irregular expression of hairlessness on the mother's skin is codominance
Codominance is a biological term to refer to the hereditary pattern that is characterized by:
In the heterozygous state, there is no recessive allele, but both behave as dominant. Codominance is characterized by the manifestation of both characteristics as dominant, without mixing.According to the above, the irregular expression of the lack of hair in the mother is a manifestation of the codominance of the hair gene and the hairless gene that do not mix but are seen independently.
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During the development of skeletal muscle cells, some myoblasts do not fuse and instead become ______ cells.
Which are examples of active transport?
Select all that apply.
exocytosis
phagocytosis
diffusion
pinocytosis
Answer:
Exocytosis, phagocytosis, and pinocytosis
Explanation:
Active transport is when energy is used to move substances across the cellular membrane.
Exocytosis requires energy to remove materials from the cell; it is active.
Phagocytosis also requires energy; it is active.
Diffusion isn't active because it moves materials down their concentration gradient and therefore it doesn't require energy.
Pinocytosis is a form of endocytosis and requires energy; it is active.
During the final events of cellular respiration, oxygen combines with ________ to form ________. hydrogen ions only; water carbon only; CO2 energy-depleted electrons and carbon; CO2 energy-depleted electrons and hydrogen ions; water energy-depleted electrons only; water
Answer:
energy-depleted electrons and hydrogen ions; water
Explanation:
How does nitric oxide cause your blood vessels to relax?
Answer:
increases blood flow and lowers blood pressure.
Explanation:
what are sunspots and how do they affect us?
Answer:
Basically, Sunspots are storms on the sun's surface that are marked by intense magnetic activity and play host to solar flares and hot gassy ejections from the sun's corona.
Explanation:
Give two ways that differentiation is the same in plants and animal.
Differentiation in plants and animals involves the specialization of cells for specific functions, and it results in the development of different tissues and organs.
What is differentiation in plants and animals?Differentiation refers to the process by which cells become specialized in structure and function. In plants and animals, this process occurs during development and results in the formation of different types of cells, tissues, and organs.
During differentiation, cells undergo changes in gene expression, which leads to the production of different types of proteins and other molecules. These changes can be triggered by various signals, such as hormones, growth factors, and environmental cues.
In animals, differentiation occurs during embryonic development and results in the formation of different types of tissues, such as muscle, bone, and nerve tissue. In plants, differentiation occurs during both embryonic development and growth and results in the formation of different types of tissues, such as root tissue, leaf tissue, and stem tissue.
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the ventral rami of spinal nerves ________ form the major nerve plexuses.
Answer:
The blank is:
C1 through T1 and L1 through S4
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