Which statements about potential energy are true?
▫ Gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field.
▫ A change in position always means that an object gains potential energy.
▫ There's only one kind of potential energy.
▫ Some kinds of potential energy are related to electric forces exerted by atoms and molecules.​

Complete question:

use the hubble's law to determine the distance to a quasar receding at 75% the speed of light. The speed of light is 300,000 km/sec. assume Hubble's constant is 2.2 x 10⁻⁵ km/s/Lyr

Answer:

The distance to the quasar is 1.02 x 10¹⁰ Lyr

Explanation:

Given;

speed of light, v = 300, 000 km/sec

Hubble's constant, H₀ = 2.2 x 10⁻⁵ km/s/Lyr

percentage of the quasar recession = 75% of speed of light

Hubble's Law is given by;

[tex]v =H_od\\\\d = \frac{v}{H_o}\\\\d= \frac{(0.75*300,000)}{2.2*10^{-5}}.Lyr\\\\d = 1.02*10^{10} \ Lyr[/tex]

Therefore, the distance to the quasar is 1.02 x 10¹⁰ Lyr

Answer:

In two significant figure 360K

Explanation:

The temperature difference (ΔT) can be calculated as the boiling temperature minus the freezing temperature in Fahrenheit.

Hence,

ΔT = 212 - 32

ΔT = 180°F

To convert to °F to kelvin, we use the formula below

= (°F - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15

= (180°F - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15

= 355.37K ⇔ 360K

Answer:

luster

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

c.4s

Explanation:

Answer:

a- More heat is required for the constant-pressure process than for the constant-volume

Explanation:

we have to solve using the thermodynamic first law. this is the heat applied to the system

dQ = dU + dW

definition of terms:

dU = change in internal energy

dW = work done

we have it that

change in internal energy dU is directly proportional to work done dW

but when we are in constant volume process, work done of the gas is zero

therefore

dQ of constant pressure is > than that of constant volume

so constant pressure process requires more heat

The process that requires more heat is the constant-pressure process than the constant-volume process.

According to the first law of thermodynamics, the heat that's applied to the system will be the addition of the change in internal energy and the work done.

In a constant-volume process, the work done on the gas is equal to zero. More heat will be required for the constant-pressure process than for the constant-volume process.

Also, it should be noted that the change in the thermal energy of the gas will be the same for the constant-pressure process and the constant-volume process.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/16951562

Answer:

Explanation:

The work done by an object can be found by using the formula

From the question

force = 290 N

distance = 5 m

We have

workdone = 290 × 5

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

4 bobux

Explanation:

one bobux

two bobux

three bobux

four bobux

Answer:

The value of q is [tex]\dfrac{Q}{8}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Each charge = -Q

Distance between charges = L

Reduced force = [tex]\dfrac{F}{2}[/tex]

Suppose, Two particles each with a charge -Q are fixed a distance L apart as shown above. Each particle experiences a net electric force F. A particle with a charge +q is now fixed midway between the original two particles.

We know that,

The force on each end is

[tex]F=\dfrac{kQ^2}{L^2}[/tex]...(I)

If the charge q is placed at mid point then

The  force on each end charge is

[tex]\dfrac{F}{2}=F+F'[/tex]....(II)

We need to calculate the value of q

Using equation (II)

[tex]\dfrac{F}{2}=F+F'[/tex]

Put the value of F into the formula

[tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{kQ^2}{L^2}}{2}=k\dfrac{Q^2}{L^2}+k\dfrac{q\times(-Q)}{(\dfrac{L}{2})^2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{kq(-Q)}{(\dfrac{L}{2})^2}=-\dfrac{kQ^2}{2L^2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{q}{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{Q}{2}[/tex]

[tex]q=\dfrac{Q}{8}[/tex]

Hence, The value of q is [tex]\dfrac{Q}{8}[/tex]

Answer: IM 95%sure that the answer is B jus took the test got the answer right

Explanation:

Answer:

sorry I forgot I wish I could help

Answer:

The force is [tex]F_b =  216 \  N [/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  mass of the bungee jumper is  m  = 80 kg

    The spring constant is  [tex]k = 20 \ N/ m[/tex]

    The extension of the rubber bungee cords is  x = 50 m

Generally the weight of the jumper is

      [tex]W =  m *  g[/tex]

=>   [tex]W =  80 *  9.8 [/tex]

=>   tex]W =  784  \  N  [/tex]

Generally  the returning force of the rubber bungee cords is mathematically represented as

      [tex]F  =  k  *  x[/tex]

=>     [tex]F  =  20   * 50 [/tex]

=>     [tex]F  =  1000 \  N [/tex]

The force to be applied by the bear is

    [tex]F_b =  F -  W[/tex]

=>    [tex]F_b =  100 -  784[/tex]

=>  [tex]F_b =  216 \  N [/tex]

Answer:

The angle is 3.95 rad.

Explanation:

The angle can be calculated as follows:

[tex] \omega_{f}^{2} = \omega_{0}^{2} + 2\alpha \theta [/tex]

Where:

[tex]\omega_{f}[/tex]: is the final angular speed

ω₀: is the initial angular speed = 0 (it starts from rest)

α: is the angular acceleration

θ: is the angle=?

The centripetal acceleration is:

[tex]a_{c} = \omega_{f}^{2}*r[/tex]

And the tangential acceleration is:

[tex] a_{T} = \alpha*r [/tex]

Since the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is 7.9 times the magnitude of the tangential acceleration:

[tex]a_{c} = 7.9a_{T}[/tex]

[tex]\omega_{f}^{2}*r = 7.9*\alpha*r \rightarrow \alpha = \frac{\omega_{f}^{2}}{7.9}[/tex]

Now, the angle is:

[tex]\omega_{f}^{2} = 2(\frac{\omega_{f}^{2}}{7.9})\theta[/tex]

[tex] \theta = \frac{7.9}{2} = 3.95 rad [/tex]

Therefore, the angle is 3.95 rad.

I hope it helps you!          

The angular distance traveled by the electric drill is 3.95 radians.

The given parameters;

The angular distance traveled by the electric drill is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega_f^2 = \omega_i^2 + 2\alpha \theta[/tex]

The relationship between centripetal acceleration, tangential acceleration and angular speed is given as;

[tex]a_c = \omega ^2 r\\\\a = \alpha r\\\\a_c = 7.9a= 7.9\alpha r\\\\7.9\alpha r = \omega^2 r\\\\\alpha = \frac{\omega ^2}{7.9}[/tex]

Substitute the value of angular acceleration into the first equation;

[tex]\omega _f^2 = 0 + 2(\a (\frac{\omega _f^2}{7.9})\theta\\\\2\theta \omega_f^2 = 7.9\omega_f ^2\\\\\theta = \frac{7.9}{2} \\\\\theta = 3.95 \ rad[/tex]

Thus, the angular distance traveled by the electric drill is 3.95 radians.

Learn more about angular distance here: https://brainly.com/question/12680957

Answer:

(a)  24.56 N

(b) 142.28 N

Explanation:

(a)

The designation assigned to something like the net force pointed toward the middle including its circular route seems to be the centripetal force. The net stress only at lowest point constitutes of the strain throughout the arm projecting upward towards the middle as well as the weight pointed downwards either backwards from the center.

The centripetal function is generated from either scenario by Equation:

⇒  [tex]Fc = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]

On putting the values, we get

⇒       [tex]=\frac{12\times 1.33^2}{0.864}[/tex]

⇒       [tex]=24.56 \ N[/tex]

(b)

Use T to denote whatever arm stress we can get at the bottom including its circle:

⇒  [tex]Fc = T - mg =\frac{ mv^2}{r}[/tex]

⇒  [tex]T = mg + Fc[/tex]

⇒      [tex]=12\times 9.81+24.56[/tex]

⇒      [tex]=142.28 \ N[/tex]

Answer:

The region where an electron is most likely to be is called an orbital. Each orbital can have at most two electrons. Some orbitals, called S orbitals, are shaped like spheres, with the nucleus in the center.

Explanation:Hope this helps :)

By definition, a region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found​ is called an orbital.

First of all, an atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.

All atoms are made up of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are part of their nucleus, and electrons, which revolve around them. Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutrally charged, and electrons are negatively charged.

In other words, every atom consists of a nucleus in which neutrons and protons meet and energy levels where electrons are located.

This is, the atomic nucleus is the central part of the atom that is made up of protons and neutrons, while the orbitals or peripheral region is an area where electrons are found.

In summary, a region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found​ is called an orbital.

Learn more:

Answer:

1,839.375 Joules

Explanation:

Work is said to be done is the force applied to an object cause the object to move through a distance.

Workdone = Force * Distance

Workdone = mass * acceleration due to gravity * distance

Given

Mass = 75.0kg

acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²

distance = 2.50m

Substitute the given parameters into the formula:

Workdone = 75.0*9.81*2.50

Workdone = 1,839.375Joules

Hence the workdone is 1,839.375 Joules

Answer:

1030.3504 units

Explanation:

Disk radius = 7 inches

Density at distance x = p(x) = [tex]\sqrt{10x}[/tex]

Calculate the mass of the two-dimensional object

M = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][tex]\sqrt{10} * (\frac{2}{5} ) *(7)^{\frac{5}{2} }[/tex] = 1030.3504 units

Answer:

[tex]\mu_{s} = 3.071[/tex]

This result represents an absurd, not plausible, as coefficient of frictions from materials have values between 0 and 1.

Explanation:

From Second Newton's Law we understand that centripetal acceleration experimented by motocyclist is due to force derived from static friction. And normal force of the ground on motocyclist equals weight of motocyclist due to the flatness of circular turn. The equations of equilibrium of the motocyclist is:

[tex]\Sigma F_{x} = \mu_{s}\cdot N = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

[tex]\Sigma F_{y} = N-m\cdot g = 0[/tex] (Eq. 2)

Where:

[tex]\mu_{s}[/tex] - Static coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force, measured in newtons.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the motocyclist, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]v[/tex] - Speed of the motorcyclist, measured in meters per second.

[tex]R[/tex] - Radius of the circular turn, measured in meters.

The static coefficient of friction is cleared in (Eq. 1):

[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{m\cdot v^{2}}{N\cdot R}[/tex]

From (Eq. 2) we get that normai force is:

[tex]N = m\cdot g[/tex]

And we expand the resulting expression in (Eq. 1):

[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{m\cdot v^{2}}{m\cdot g\cdot R}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{v^{2}}{g\cdot R}[/tex] (Eq. 3)

If we know that [tex]v = 30.556\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]R = 31\,m[/tex], the expected static coefficient of friction is:

[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{\left(30.556\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}{\left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (31\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{s} = 3.071[/tex]

This result represents an absurd, not plausible, as coefficient of frictions from materials have values between 0 and 1.

Answer:

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances in any proportion. This is different from a compound, which consists of substances in fixed proportions. ... The lemonade pictured above is a mixture because it doesn't have fixed proportions of ingredients.

Explanation:

Answer and Explanation:

TL: DR The Sun is much more massive than Neptune — more than enough to make up for the somewhat smaller distance between the two planets at the closest approach.

[The surprise in this answer (to me, a non-astronomer), is that the gap between the orbits of Neptune and Uranus is large — half the distance from Uranus to the Sun.]

The ratio of gravitational attraction of the Sun on Uranus versus Neptune on Uranus is directly proportional to the ratio of the Sun’s mass to Neptune’s and inversely proportional to the ratio of the square of the distances (let’s use the closest approach of the two planets to one another to calculate a maximum attraction).

Numbers:

Sun’s mass: 2 x 10^30 kg

Neptune’s mass: 1 x 10^26 kg

Distance of Sun to Uranus: 3 x 10^9 km

Closest approach of Uranus and Neptune: 1.5 x 10^9 km

Without doing any arithmetic, we see that even at their closest approach, Uranus and Neptune are separated by about one-half of the Uranus to Sun distance. Squaring that ratio, we see that if the Sun and Neptune had the same mass, the attraction between the Sun and Uranus would only be about 1/4 of that between the Sun and Neptune; however, the Sun has 20000 times the mass of Neptune, so the attraction between Uranus and the Sun is about 5000 times stronger than the maximum attraction between Uranus and Neptune.

The explanation of the possibility of why sun exerts a greater force on Uranus than Neptune exerts on Uranus is; because the force was calculated to be greater.

The formula for calculating the Force of Gravity between two masses is:

F = G*m₁*m₂/r²

Where;

F = force of gravity

G = gravitational constant = 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N•m²/kg²

m₁ = mass of the larger object

m₂ = mass of the smaller object

r = the distance between the centers of the two masses

Now, from online values, we have the following;

mass of Neptune; m₁ =  102.413 × 10²⁴ kg

mass of Uranus; m₂ = 86.813 × 10²⁴ kg

average distance between the centers of Neptune and Uranus; r = 1.62745 × 10¹² m

Thus, force exerted by Neptune on Uranus is;

F = (6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ × 102.413 × 10²⁴ × 86.813 × 10²⁴)/(1.62745 × 10¹²)²

F = 2.240 × 10¹⁷ N

We are told that the force the Sun exerts on Uranus is 1.41 the force the Sun exerts on Uranus is 1.41 × 10²¹ N.

That is greater than the force Neptune exerts on Uranus.

Read more about Force of Gravity at; https://brainly.com/question/7281908

Answer:

A.No. Assuming no other factors (such as air resistance) the first object will have a velocity of 32 feet/second when the other is dropped. Since they will both have the same acceleration, the first distance between them will increase by 32 feet per second.

Explanation:

Answer:

Hyperbole

Explanation:

this is an extreme exaggeration or overstatement/ magnification

Answer:

6000 joules

Explanation:

I jus learned dis

Answer:6000j

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Answer:

The value is [tex]n=  9.375 *10^{15} \  electrons [/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The average current is  [tex]I  =  25.0 \mu A = 25.0 *10^{-6} \  A[/tex]

Generally the quantity of charge (electron )  is mathematically represented as

       [tex]Q =  ne[/tex]

Here e is the charge on a single electron with value [tex]e = 1.60  *10^{-19} \  C[/tex]

   Generally current is mathematically represented as

     [tex]I  = \frac{Q}{t}[/tex]

=>   [tex]I  = \frac{ne}{t}[/tex]

Here t is time which is given as 1 minutes =  60  seconds

  and  n is the number of electrons

So

      [tex]25.0 *10^{-6}  = \frac{ n* 1.60  *10^{-19}}{60}[/tex]

=>    [tex] 60  * 25.0 *10^{-6} =  n* 1.60  *10^{-19}  [/tex]

=>    [tex]n=  \frac{60  * 25.0 *10^{-6} }{ 1.60  *10^{-19} }[/tex]

=>    [tex]n=  9.375 *10^{15} \  electrons [/tex]

The number of electrons that strike the screen every minute is; n = 9.375 × 10¹⁵ electrons

We are given;

Average Current; I = 25 μA = 25 × 10⁻⁶ A

Formula for the current is;

I = Q/t = ne/t

where;

n is number of electrons

e is electron charge = 1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹ C

t is time = 1 minute = 60 seconds

Thus making n the subject gives;

n = It/e

n = (25 × 10⁻⁶ * 60)/(1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹)

n = 9.375 × 10¹⁵ electrons

Read more about number of electrons at; https://brainly.com/question/11406294

Answer:

μk = 0.58

Explanation:

       [tex]F_{apph} = F_{app} * sin\theta = 126 N * sin 25 = 53.3 N[/tex]

       ⇒  [tex]F_{n} = - F_{apph} = -53.3 N[/tex]

       [tex]F_{g} = m_{b} * g = 8.5 Kg * (-9.8 m/s2) = -83.3 N[/tex]

       [tex]F_{appv} = F_{app}* cos\theta = 126 N * cos 25 = 114.2 N[/tex]

      [tex]F_{ff} = \mu_{k}* F_{n} =\mu_{k} * (-53.3 N)[/tex]

        μk = 0.58

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

        [tex]v_{avg} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}[/tex] (1)

        [tex]\Delta x} = v_{avg}* {\Delta t}[/tex]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is  B

Explanation:

   The number  of alphabet is  n= 4  (a , b , c , d )

Generally the total  number of  string of length 10 over the 4 alphabets is  

     [tex]N  =  4^{10}[/tex]

Gnerally the number of string of length 10 that does not include b is  

     [tex]T =  3^{10}[/tex]    

Generally the number of strings of length 10 over the 4  alphabets that have at least one alphabet b  somewhere in the string is  

        [tex]G  =  N - T[/tex]

=>    [tex]G  =  4^{10} -  3^{10}[/tex]

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

hiijjjjjjjjjjjjjjj