Answer:
A
Explanation:
Page No
Date
What is Science?
Harry had been learning about joints in one of his classes at school. On the way to the emergency room he tried to recall what types of tissues made up the different joints. He knew ligaments, tendons, and other connective tissues associated with joints often did not heal quickly. He wasn't sure whether it would better to have broken a bone or to have sprained something. Correctly match each tissue type to the sentence. Some of the words may be used more than once.
__________ is what makes up the war criage of synovial joints.
A symphysis is an amphithjoint where__________ joins adjacent bones
Epiphyseal platos are the growth plates of long bones which are made up of ___________ and are an example of a synchondriosis.
a. Dense regular conective tissue
b. hyallne cartilage
c. Dense irrregular conective tissue
d. fibrocartilage
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. hyaline cartilage
2. fibrocartilage
3. hyaline cartilage
Explanation:
1. The hyaline cartilage covers the articular cartilage of the synovial joint that is translucent or clear as glass-like cartilage that has a firm consistency and a high amount of collagen.
2. A symphysis is an amphiarthrotic joint which is a fibrocartilagenous joint that joins with the adjacent bone. This is a very tough or strong tissue.
3. The growth plate of the long bone or epiphyseal plates are examples of synchondrosis,which is a hyaline cartilage composed tissue.
Scientists looking for a repressor of the androgen receptor (AR)-mediated transcription gene discovered a protein, Ankrd1. ARs were observed to bind to Ankrd1 and, in cells where Ankrd1 was over-expressed, AR-mediated transcription was inhibited. The scientists also detected lower levels of ARs when Ankrd1 was overexpressed using chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and Ankrd1 was not detected by ChIP.Based on these observations, which of the following conclusions would the scientists most likely draw?
A. Ankrd1 is binding to ARs and preventing ARs from binding to the promoter, which inhibits mRNA transcription
B. Ankrd1 is binding to the promoter and blocking ARS from binding, which prevents transcription of AR- mediated genes.
C. Ankrd1 is binding to multiple sites and causing DNA to loop, preventing ARS from binding and activating gene transcription
D. Ankrd 1 is binding to chromatin, recruiting proteins that remove acetyl groups, and silencing transcription of that region of DNA.
Answer:
D. Ankrd 1 is binding to chromatin, recruiting proteins that remove acetyl groups, and silencing transcription of that region of DNA.
Explanation:
Ankrd is a binding chromatin, there is recognition that mutation is deregulating the chromatins. The proteins remove acetyl groups and then the region for DNA transcript. The recruitment chromatin is associated with proteins are enzymes which are chemical moieties.
Answer:
Ankrd1 is binding to ARs and preventing ARs from binding to the promoter, which inhibits mRNA transcription
Explanation:
Just took the test :)
Stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of ________. This process results in daughter cells that are ____________ the parent cells. The unspecialized cells can become specialized through the process of _______________.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. mitosis
2. clones
3. differentation
Stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of mitosis, which is a type of cell division.
What are stem cells?Stem cell are undifferentiated cells that produce specialized cells and their initial division results in daughter cells that are clones of the parent cells.
The unspecialized cells can become specialized through the process of differentiation.In conclusion, stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of mitosis.
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What is the evidence that glaciers once existed on all of the southern continents?
A.Grooves in the rocks and sediment deposits.
B.Fossil evidence of cold weather species.
C.Radioactive isotopes in the ice cores
D.Large glacial lakes still exist
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
There is also much climate evidence supporting continental drift, most notable of which is glacial activity. Alfred Wegener investigated this field and found an anomaly in the Permo-Carboniferous ice sheet that was found through glacial till deposits to have once covered all the southern major plates.
How does DNA impact the
function of enzymes?
Answer:
DNA encodes the sequence of amino acid which uses the genetic code :3
Explanation:
:3
Answer:
dna dosent act directly onto other molocules, enzymes actually act on dna and copy its info onto more dna, or transcribes it into proteins. the biggest function of dna is that is can code a sequance of amino acids in proteins using a genetic code.
Explanation:
:)
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A scientist has discovered an unidentified organism. The cell theory states that which of the following must be true about this new living thing?
A. Its cells come from preexisting cells.
B. All its cells have different functions.
C. It is not made up of cells.
D. All its cells are considered non living
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All living things can produce and divide from preexisting cells.
If a mRNA strand was as follows: UACCAGUUGCGA, how many codons
does it have?
a. one
b. three
c. twelve
d. four
Answer:
Option B) three
I hope this might help u
an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand new niches. an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand new niches. the availability of previously occupied niches. the availability of previously occupied niches. the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds). the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds)., the evolution of humans.
Complete question:
If an increase in dicynodont species diversity (in other words, number of species) occurred soon after the Permian extinction, and if it occurred for the same general reason usually given for the increase in mammalian diversity following the Cretaceous extinction, then it should be attributed to
A) an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand-new niches.
B) the availability of previously occupied niches.
C) the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds).
D) their out-competition of many other terrestrial organisms.
Answer:
B) the availability of previously occupied niches.
Explanation:
Some species could survive massive extinctions caused by severe natural catastrophes. Some of them were small animals that could hide in certain places that were useful for their protection during the catastrophe. Those animals, that for instance, could hide underground, were able to avoid extreme temperatures and highly toxic gas concentrations caused by the phenomenon. Catastrophes caused severe damage to the Earth´s surface, causing the extinction of many other animal and vegetal species, causing changes in the morphology of the ground, and in temperature. Animals that could survive found themselves in a whole different place. Many niches were now available to be re-occupied. Survivers could specialize in different feeding strategies, finding new different shelters, and developing new morphological characteristics that lead to a rapid diversification and speciation.
Who was first reported lysosome??? and also in which year
Answer:
Christian De Duve in 1955 discovered the lysosome. He started studying lysosomes in 1949 & finally discovered them in 1955.
18. Which tool of the biologist is more suitable for culturing bacteria in the
laboratory?
A. Test tubes
C. Perti dishes
B. Microscopes
D. Beakers
Answer:
I think C. Petri dishes
Explanation:
"The most common growth media nutrient broths (liquid nutrient medium) or LB medium (Lysogeny Broth) are liquid. These are often mixed with agar and poured into Petri dishes to solidify. These agar plates provide a solid medium on which microbes may be cultured."-https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-microbiology/chapter/culturing-bacteria/
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An example of a non-specific intemal defense is:
Will give BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Mucous membranes
Explanation:
The epidermis (external) and mucous membranes (internal) represent the first non-specific barriers that act against invading pathogens and harmful substances. The mucous membranes separate the external environment surrounding the mucous cells from the body's internal environment. These membranes are considered as selectively permeable barriers that act to prohibit the passage of pathogenic microorganisms (e.g., bacteria) and harmful agents (toxic chemical substances).
Explain what is meant by the statement, "Cells are very different, yet very similar."
Write it in 125 words
why are animals cells important for survival?
The answer in a paragraph!!
Answer:
If there are no animal cells, then life on earth would not exist. Also plants would dominate.
Explanation:
explain why SARS-COV-2 is classed as a pathogen
Answer:
SARS-CoV-2 is the seventh coronavirus strain known to infect humans and it causes respiratory disease in humans. These viruses infect humans and are currently causing a pandemic in the world.
A pathogen is an infectious organism that causes illness or disease to its host. There are many types of pathogens that infect the body of the host that disrupts the normal physiological process of an organism. SARS CoV2 is also a pathogen as it infects the human body and disrupts its physiology and causes disease.
which of the following is a gas at room temperature
A. jello
B. milk
C. helium
D. popcorn
Magical ability is a dominant trait controlled by two loci. To be able to perform magic, a person would need to carry at least on copy of the dominant allele on each of the two loci. Hermione Granger has magical ability but neither one of her parents does. Which of the following are possible genotypes for Hermione Granger’s parents?
a. AAbb x Abb
b. aaBb x AAbb
c. aaBb x aaBB
d. AaBb x AaBb
e. None of the above
Answer:
b. aaBb x AAbb
Explanation:
According to the information in this question, the trait for magic ability is controlled by two genes, each comprising of two alleles i.e. A,a and B,b. However, to be able to perform magic, a person would need to carry at least one copy of the dominant allele (A and B) on each of the two loci.
Hermione Granger has magical ability but neither one of her parents does. This means that although Hermione can perform magic, none of her parents can. Genetically, it means that Hermione posseses at least one copy of the dominant allele on each of the two loci i.e. her genotype is A_B_.
This is only possible in Hermione if her parents transferred a dominant allele at each loci to her. This means that the possible genotypes for Hermione Granger’s parents are aaBb (no magical ability) x AAbb (no magical ability). See the punnet square attached where the probability of producing offsprings with magical ability is 1/2 or 50%.
At a deep sea whale fall, the Atlantic hagfish, the crustaceans, and the sand make up which of the following?
Answer:
I would say part of an ecosystem and community.
Explanation:
An ecosystem is a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment .In the bottom of the sea,there are already many animals living here and when the whale fall appears at the bottom of the ocean it becomes apart of the ecosystem as it provides them with food.
This is because when a whale dies, its body often falls to the seafloor. The whale's body then becomes food and shelter for organisms in the deep sea. This is called a whale fall. A deep-sea whale fall might support 200 different species for as long as 10 years! Larger species, such as Atlantic hagfish, are the first to arrive to feed on the whale flesh. Later, smaller species of snails and crustaceans come to eat the remaining flesh. Worms burrow into the sand beneath the whale body, and bacteria feed on the whale bones.
Answer:
Part of an ecosystem
Explanation:
The Atlantic hagfish and the crustaceans are living organisms. The sand is a nonliving part of the environment. An ecosystem is made up of living organisms and the nonliving parts of their environment. So, the Atlantic hagfish, the crustaceans, and the sand make up part of an ecosystem.
Which of the following describes why phospholipids are better suited to forming the cell membrane than regular fats or steroids? A:Their glycerol head allows them to bond easily with most other molecules. B: Their phosphate group gives them a hydrophilic end. C: Their three-pronged structure allows them to store large amounts of energy. D: Their unique ringed structure provides them with the ability to regulate cell metabolism.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
Their phosphate group gives them a hydrophillic end.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test.
The law of universal gravitation states that both mass and distance of objects affect the gravitational force between them. Gravitational force increases as the mass of the objects increase. Gravitational force decreases as distance between the objects increases. Why are these statements considered scientific law, and not scientific theory?
Combining your knowledge of rates of diffusion with your knowledge of muscle physiology, explain why it is advantageous for oxidative muscle fibers (which depend on aerobic metabolism to generate ATP) to have smaller diameters compared to glycolytic muscle fibers.
Answer:
To provide quick energy to the muscles.
Explanation:
It is advantageous for oxidative muscle fibers to have smaller diameters compared to glycolytic muscle fibers because these fibers depend on aerobic respiration to provide energy to muscle contractions. This smaller diameter enables the oxidative muscle fiber to move very quickly in order to provide quick energy to the muscles. If their diameters are big so they are unable to provide quick energy in the form of ATP to the muscles for their contractions.
The introduction of Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, into California was ultimately the result of _______.
a. hull fouling
b. the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species
c. intentional release
d. an algae farming company
Answer:B
Explanation:
The surprisingly low rates of genetic differences between different current human populations (about only 6.5%) and that most genetic diversity occurs person-to-person within a population rather than population to population points to:
A.
a common origin of Homosapiens sapiens in Africa from a small number of people
B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
C.
a fairly short time, perhaps 200,000 years existing as a new species in Africa
D.
all of the above
Answer:
the answer for this question would be B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
Genetic diversity is the result of heritable traits that vary within species. It is seen more in person-person than in population because the human population has a high rate of gene flow. Thus, option B is correct.
What are gene flow and drift?Gene flow is the passing of the heritable traits outside and inside the population due to factors like migration or because of the gametes. The alleles possessing the characters are moved from one population to another.
In genetic drift, the allele frequency experiences an alteration in the genetic pool of the population. High genetic flow and the drift in humans result in genetic diversity. It causes very neutral differences to appear and are most likely to be seen in person rather than in the whole population.
Therefore, the high gene flow results in genetic diversity in the person.
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Selective breeding happens
Answer:
Selective breeding is the process by which humans use animal breeding and plant breeding to selectively develop particular phenotypic traits by choosing which typically animal or plant males and females will sexually reproduce and have offspring together.
Explanation:
How can we get bacteria off of us
Answer:
by washing ourselves with soap
In eukaryotes transcription takes place in the _________. translation takes place in the ________.
1. cytoplasm/cytoplasm
2. nucleus/cytoplasm
3. nucleus/ribosomes
4. ribosomes/nucleus
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The correct answer will be option-Transcription takes place in the nucleus, and translation takes place in ribosomes.
The regulation of genes is regulated and controlled by two main processes of central dogma called transcription and translation.
Transcription is the process of formation of messenger RNA or mRNA from a single strand of DNA whereas translation is the formation of protein from mRNA.
This process takes place in different sites in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, both transcription and translation take place in the cytoplasm but in eukaryotes, the transcription takes place in the nucleus whereas translation takes place in the ribosomes present in the cytoplasm.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
IL. Answer the following:
1. Eucalyptus trees should be planted all along the sewage ponds. Analyse
Eucalyptus
photosynthesis, respiration, volcanic eruption, decomposition
Answer:
-> photosynthesis: the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.
-> respiration: a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.
-> volcanic eruption: Volcanic eruptions happen when lava and gas are discharged from a volcanic. Volcanic eruptions often cause temporary food shortages and volcanic ash landslides called Lahar. The most dangerous type of volcanic eruption is referred to as a 'glowing avalanche'.
-> decomposition: Dead organisms are broken down into smaller pieces by the process of decay.
Explanation:
Hope you get your answer correct!
Have a good day :D
Answer:
Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy to starch and chemical energy to manufacture their own food.
Respiration: Respiration is the process by which a living thing breathes in air. humans breathe in oxygen and breath out carbon dioxide, on the other hand plants breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen.
Volcanic Eruption: Volcanic eruption is the process when a volcano sends out lava to the outer surface of the earth due to tectonic plate movements.
Decomposition: Decomposition is the process by which dead organic substances or decaying matters are broken down into simpler organic or inorganic matters with the help of natural processes.
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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a sex-linked trait that causes muscular weakness that gets worse as a person ages. Which is most likely true of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy? A. DMD can only be inherited by females. B. Females with DMD always have a mother with DMD. C. The gene for DMD is located on the X or Y chromosome. D. The gene for DMD is most active in the cells of the reproductive organs.
Answer: C
Explanation:
DMD is s*x linked trait. This means that we have to consider the chromosomes XX and XY. For a male to have DMD, this means the mom must must pass down the allele for DMD. The mom can either be a carrier OR she has to have DMD and the dad can only pass down the Y chromosome. For a daughter to get DMD, this means the dad has to have the allele for DMD and so does the mom. That means that the dad has DMD and the mom can either have DMD or be a carrier. Based off of this logic, we know that the answer isn't B. Because they tell us DMD is s*x-linked trait, it means that the gene for DMD is on the x or y chromosome.
What did the Na (sodium atom) give to CI
(chlorine atom)?
one electron
one proton
one neutron
Answer:
A) one electron........