Answer:
Muscle contraction can be explained by sliding filament theory.
1. Activation of muscles: the motor nerve generates an impulse to transfer signals from neurons to neuromuscular junction. This stimulates sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium into the muscle cells.
2.Contraction of muscles: calcium in the muscle cells binds with troponin causes actin and myosin to bind. Actin and myosin in the muscle binds and contract by utilizing ATP as a source of energy.
plz halp xc
What is a system of classification that uses yes/no questions about the
observable physical characteristics of an organism in order to classify it?
A) dichotomous keys
B) trichotomous maps
C) unochotomous keys
D) pentachotomous maps
Which of these questions would be the MOST appropriate at a decision point on a dichotomous key?
A.) Can the animal see?
B.) Can the animal swim?
C.) How big is the animal?
D.) Does the animal have legs?
Which of these questions would be the MOST appropiate at a decision point on a dichotomous key?
A.) Can the animal run?
B.) Does the plant have flowers?
C.) What shape are the tree's leaves?
D.) How many legs does the animal have?
Answer:
ok.
Explanation:
First question: A
Second question: C
Third question: B
Hope this helped. Good luck on that test/Quiz!
What event gave Darwin the idea for his theory of Evolution?
Answer:the idea that species change over time, give rise to new species, and share a common ancestor.
Explanation:
to better cope with environment
Natural selection gave Darwin the idea for theory of evolution where organisms produce more offspring which able to survive in their environment.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is an evolutionary mechanism. Lifeforms that are better adapted to their surroundings are more likely to flourish and pass on the genes that helped them thrive. Species alter and deviates as a result of this process.
Natural selection, Darwin proposed, is a mechanism for evolution in which heritable traits that help support life reproduce and survive become more prevalent in a population over time.
Darwin and a scholarly colleague, Alfred Russel Wallace, posited that evolution occurs as a result of a phenomenon known as natural selection. According to natural selection theory, organisms generate more offspring than can survive in their environment.
Thus, the answer is natural selection.
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In your lab you are studying the genome of venomous rattlesnakes to find the gene which codes for their venom glands. You have two
rattlesnakes, one rattlesnake has a mutation but can still produce venom. You compare his DNA to a normal rattlesnake. What type of
mutation has occurred?
Normal: AATCGCTACGCACGTCAG
Mutated: TATCGCTACGCACGTCAG
A. Deletion Mutation
B. Nonsense mutation
C. Silent Mutation
D. Missense mutation
Which of the following membrane-enclosed organelles contains several oxidases that are involved in oxidation of fatty acids and amino acids during normal metabolism and in detoxification of chemicals like alcohol in the liver?
a) peroxisomes
b) mitochondria
c) proteasome
d) ribosomes
e) lysosomes
Answer: The correct answer is a) Peroxisomes.
Explanation: This kind of membrane enclosed organelles has a mainly function that is the oxidation, this source manages to break fatty acids and during normal metabolism, they also has many enzimes like d-aminoacid oxidases, is another of their functions. Further, the catalase enzime (another enzime which is inside peroxisomes) manages the detoxification of chemicals like alcohol from alcoholic drinks (catalases transform the H2O2, which is toxic, into H2O to detoxificate the liver).
In order for translation to occur: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. transcription must be occurring simultaneously. there must be large numbers of free amino acids present in the cytoplasm. the DNA must produce large numbers of free amino acids. replication must be occurring simultaneously. the nuclear membrane must first dissolve
Answer:
there must be large numbers of free amino acids present in the cytoplasm
Explanation:
In order for translation to occur, there must be a large number of free amino acids in the cytoplasm.
These free amino acids are usually carried by the transfer RNA which also carries the corresponding mRNA codon.
During translation, as the codons in the mRNA match their complements in the tRNA, the amino acid being carried by the tRNA is released and a peptide bond is formed between subsequent amino acids until the required polypeptide bond is formed.
Translation and transcription only occur simultaneously in prokaryotic cells where there is no barrier between the cell's genetic materials and the cytoplasm, unlike in eukaryotic cells where the genetic materials are housed in the membrane-bound nucleus.
what do scientist need to look at before devleping an argument
Answer:
Because they are genuis
Explanation:
What did Chargaff discover while studying bases in the DNA of organisms?
Answer: The ratios of thymine and adenine were similar, as were the ratios of guanine and cytosine.
Explanation:
which of these is the most ethical reason for using a simulation rather than an experiment with live animals
how does increase in temperature disturb water cycle ?
Answer: Climate change intensifies this cycle because as air temperatures increase, more water evaporates into the air. Warmer air can hold more water vapor, which can lead to more intense rainstorms, causing major problems like extreme flooding in coastal communities around the world.
In this assignment, you will prepare a presentation about an endangered species found in your state. You will conduct research on the Internet to learn about the species and why it is endangered. With this knowledge, you will describe some possible solutions to increase the survival rate of the species.
Answer:
Were it not for the Act, scientists have estimated, at least 227 species would have ... just ripped apart the Endangered Species Act. We need your help fighting back. ... of all species listed in the northeastern United States, 93 percent are stable or ... of acres of critical habitat, which is crucial to species' survival and recovery.
What affect will adding sugar have on the viscosity of water? As a real-world application, how can this experiment be beneficial? What is the purpose of the lab?
Answer:
If you add more sugar to water than the viscosity will be more intense, The independent variable is the amount of sugar you add to the water, The dependent variable is the viscosity of water. The control variables are the source of water, the temperature of the water, and the amount of water.
Hope this helps, have a nice day!
explain what is meant by emergent properties when explaining how a beaker full of chemicals is different than an animal made of that same mix of chemicals
Answer:
In biology, an emergent property is a property possessed by a collective and complex system of constituents, which is lacking in the individual component of the system
Emergent properties are therefore, an important aspect of biological system, for example, a beaker containing graphite (carbon) and ammonium ions in solution contains the same chemicals found in the human brain used to control movement and store memory whereas the chemicals in the beaker are idle.
Explanation:
The ____________ ramus is the smaller of the two main branches. It innervates the ____________ and the skin of the back. The ____________ ramus is the larger of the two main branches. This splits into multiple other branches, which innervate the ____________ , the upper limbs, and the lower limbs. Many of the anterior rami go on to form ____________ .
Answer:
The posterior ramus is the smaller of the two main branches and innervates the deep muscles of the back and the skin of the back. The anterior ramus is the larger of the two main branches and innervates the anterior and lateral portions of the trunk and the upper and lower limbs.
Explanation:
The posterior ramus is the smaller of the two main branches and innervates the deep muscles of the back and the skin of the back. The anterior ramus is the larger of the two main branches and innervates the anterior and lateral portions of the trunk and the upper and lower limbs.
What is the brachial plexus?It is responsible for providing the motor (muscle), sensory and sympathetic innervation of the upper limb. Through it, the spinal cord is connected with all the peripheral nerves of the upper limbs and all the sensorimotor information of these segments is also transmitted.
We can conclude that the brachial plexus is a nerve network located at the base of the neck and the axillary fossa associated with sensory and motor innervation for the entire upper limb.
Therefore, The posterior ramus is the smaller of the two main branches and innervates the deep muscles of the back and the skin of the back. The anterior ramus is the larger of the two main branches and innervates the anterior and lateral portions of the trunk and the upper and lower limbs.
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Which of these best describe a common impact of adolescent pregnancy?
Answer:
Disruption of education for the mother
Explanation:
because it’s the most likely option. Realistically speaking, it’s much more likely for a teenage mother to receive the opposite effects mentioned in the other options.
Which hypothesis was Louis Pasteur trying to confirm through his work?
A. All organisms are made up of cells.
B. New cells come from preexisting cells.
C. Animal cells are different from plant cells.
D. Most plants are not unicellular organisms.
(Q030) All members of the nuclear receptor family Group of answer choices are cell-surface receptors. do not undergo conformational changes. are found only in the cytoplasm. interact with signal molecules that diffuse through the plasma membrane.
Answer:
interact with signal molecules that diffuse through the plasma membrane.
Explanation:
Nuclear receptors are responsible for recognizing steroids and other molecules. They interact with signal molecules that diffuse through the plasma membrane.
What are signal molecules?Signal molecules are responsible for transmission of information. Different signaling molecules are of different size, shapes, confirmations, etc.
Its example include acetylcholine, dopamine, epinephrine, glycine, etc.
These molecules interacts with nuclear receptors and helps in signal transmission to and fro from the cell.
Thus, option d is correct.
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Individuals in the __________ adulthood stage tend to feel more responsible, more capable, and more financially independent than adolescents, yet they feel less capable than adults. A. Older B. Middle C. Young D. Emerging
Answer:
D.) Emerging
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Feedback inhibition prevents cells from:____________.
a. the harmful effects of enzyme activation by covalent modification of unneeded enzymes.
b. making products that are not needed by inhibiting the activity of enzymes in biosynthetic pathways allosterically.
c. irreversibly inhibiting critical enzymes.
d. destroying enzymes by proteolytic cleavage when they are needed in biosynthetic pathways.
e. accumulating unnecessary proteins.
Answer:
b. making products that are not needed by inhibiting the activity of enzymes in biosynthetic pathways allosterically.
Explanation:
The feedback inhibition is a method of cellular control were the active cellular enzymes is inhabited and it allows the cells to regulate how enzymes are needed to produce at the end. This feedback acts as a first enzyme amino acid production and is usually complete through the allosteric site. It changes the shapes and behavior of the active cell.Jenna began making a model to show the processes which resulted in the formation of oceans. Art shows three boxes connected with arrows. The label on the first box is 'Water fills the basins', second box is 'Segments of Earth's crust move',and the third box is labeled with a question mark. Which of the following would be the next step in the process? Crust is broken down Earth’s crust moves Earth’s plates meet Sea floor spreading
Answer:
Crust is broken down
Explanation:
In the formation os oceans, at first water fills the basins, in the second step segments of Earth's crust move and in the third step crust is broken down.
In the oceans when water fills the basin, it allows the Earth's crust to move which makes it folded or break apart. When the crust is broken down along with deep cracks, it is filled with water from streams and rainfall flowing in the ocean.
Hence, the correct option is "Crust is broken down".
Answer:
Earth's plates meet
Explanation: After Earth's crust formed, and water filled the basins, giant segments of the crust began to move. These segments are known as lithospheric plates or tectonic plates. The plates float on Earth's molten interior like rafts of rock. The plates move around, driven by convection currents from the Earth's mantle. The plates move over and under and past each other. Where the plates meet, Earth's crust is constantly formed and re-formed.
Which statement is correct? Carbon dioxide diffuses from the alveoli into surrounding capillaries. In the blood, oxygen is bound to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells. Oxygen is released from the mitochondria as a product of cellular respiration. As oxygen diffuses from the lungs into capillaries, blood becomes deoxygenated. Oxygen diffuses from large blood vessels into the body's cells.
Answer:
In the blood, oxygen is bound to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells.
Explanation:
The blood contains a protein called hemoglobin. This protein has the important use of ensuring oxygen is bound to the blood for distribution to other parts of the body. The oxygen helps in the vital functioning and metabolism of the various body parts.
This explains why In the blood, oxygen is bound to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells Is the right choice.
The fossil record is a testament to extinct fauna no longer present on Earth. Certain areas of the planet have always had high species diversity (evident from fossils and catalogs of current species diversity). Which of the processes listed likely contributed to the patterns of animal diversity we see
Answer:
The processes that likely contributed to the patterns of animal diversity we see is LOCAL AND GLOBAL EXTINCTION EVENTS.
Extinction event is when a large number of multicellular organisms of same species die within a short period of time reducing the number of such organisms in circulation in the ecosystems.
Extinction event can be (all over the world) or local (within a speculated geographic location).
Causes of extinction includes; population growth,habitat loss,over consumption, population and introduction of new species.
Which activity does a local health department perform when providing health and environmental services?
Answer:
Explanation:
Local health department links up patient with adequate health care needed especially area where good health facilities is reduces and cannot be access, they prevent spread of disease by given immunizations.
They also help in avoiding spread of diseases and infections by working with other health agencies to create awareness.
In the environment, some of them ensure access to to good and clean water, they develop plans when emergency cases arises and during disaster.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The local health departments make sure that the community's health is thoroughly assessed, thus, it is their role to oversee the day-to-day health issues in a country. For example, if there's an infectious disease, they prevent its spread by mandating some policies or protocols that people should follow. It is also their duty to respond to emergency situations that affect the health of the local people.
Which definition best describes polygenic traits? A. traits that are carried on linked genes B. traits that affect several features C. traits that are controlled by multiple genes D. traits that express both alleles of a gene pair
Answer:
The answer is C.Traits that are controlled by multiple genes.
Explanation:
C. traits that are controlled by multiple genes
I JUST TOOK THE TEST AND GOT IT CORRECT!
Which type of mutation occurs only in gametes? pick one only THANK YOU :D
A.germline mutation
B.somatic mutation
C.point mutation
D.frameshift mutation
Marissa is testing a hypothesis through experimentation. She believes that immersing ocean coral in carbonic acid will slow the coral’s growth. Which of these actions will prevent Marissa from introducing confounding variables into her experiment?
Answer:
The answer choices to this question are:
A) She releases cement particles into a random number of the coral samples.
B) She uses three different types of coral to establish her dependent variables.
C) She treats the coral samples identically with varying levels of carbonic acid.
D) She obtains her coral samples from coral reefs surrounding different continents.
Best Answer is:
A) She releases cement particles into a random number of the coral samples.
Theory:
It has been researched that ocean acidification caused by carbon dioxide emissions causes a decrement in the coral reef growth and this will keep slowing down unless steep and rapid reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are made. And the Coral reefs offered economic opportunities would advantage the surrounding communities from fishing and tourism.
i did this question so thats why i know the answer choices
hope this helpsss
Answer: C. She treats the coral samples identically with varying levels of carbonic acid.
Explanation: I just took the test and this is correct
Areas on the moon called maria Select one: a. are seas of water. b. consist of basaltic lava. c. formed a million years ago. Clear my choice
Areas on the moon called maria consists of basaltic lava. Option B is correct.
The areas on the moon called maria are not actually seas of water, as option a suggests. Instead, they are large, dark, flat areas on the moon's surface. These areas were formed by ancient volcanic activity.
Maria are made up of basaltic lava, which is a type of lava that is low in viscosity and can flow easily. When volcanic eruptions occurred on the moon in the past, this lava flowed out onto the surface and covered large areas, creating the maria.
These volcanic eruptions and the formation of the maria took place billions of years ago, not just a million years ago as option c suggests. They are remnants of the moon's early history when volcanic activity was more prevalent.
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Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder that is passed through generations and can be traced by using a pedigree. Who has hemophilia in the pedigree that is shown? A)John and Ann B)Fred and Luke C)John, Charles, Jack, and Irene D)Ann and Marie
Answer:
B)Fred and Luke
Explanation:
On the pedigree, it is obvious that they suffer from hemophilia because they appear colored, but males(XY) need only one allele for hemophilia to be sufferers.
In hemophilia, it is x linked recessive disorder in males having X and Y chromosomes, so he need only one x chromosome in recessive manner, hence in pedigree analysis Fred and luke having has hemophilia, hence option b is correct
What is hemophilia?Hemophilia is a hereditary bleeding disorder in which the blood lacks to clot properly. This can occur for both spontaneous and post-injury or operative bleeding.
On the pedigree, it is observed that they suffer from hemophilia because it is x linked recessive disorder, they appear colored, but males (XY) need only one allele for hemophilia to be sufferers.
Blood contains several proteins known as coagulation factors that can assist in the prevention of bleeding. Although its rare, acquired hemophilia is a serious illness.
Therefore Fred and luke have hemophilia because males having chromosome XY, need only one allele for the disease, hence opton b is correct.
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What is hello in Estonian?
Answer:
Tere
Explanation:
e
Answer:
I think it's either Tere or Halloo
Which of the following is a primary function of carbohydrates?
Choose ONE answer:
A. Acting as a long-term energy source.
B. Speeding up chemical reactions.
C. Storing genetic information.
D. Providing short-term energy storage.
Answer: For me providing short - term energy storage is C so whatever providing short - term energy storage is on yours that's the correct answer. :D have a nice day.
Explanation: Carbohydrates are the main energy source of cells.
They provide a quick energy supply for all types of cellular activities.
The correct answer is
Providing short-term energy storage
The correct answer is option D. Providing short-term energy storage.
What Do Carbohydrates Do to Your Body?Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for your body: they help fuel your brain, kidneys, myocardium, and central nervous system. For example, fiber is a carbohydrate that aids digestion gives you a feeling of fullness, and lowers blood cholesterol levels.
Carbohydrate Function
Energy supply and blood sugar regulation.Gentle use of protein to generate energy.Degradation of fatty acids and prevention of ketosis.Biological recognition process.flavors and sweeteners.fiber.Learn more about carbohydrates here: https://brainly.com/question/336775
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Nancy Scheper-Hughes and Margaret Lock observed students at a teaching hospital trying to diagnose a woman's debilitating headaches. Students were impatient with the woman's description of her life circumstances, including an abusive husband and an ailing mother-in-law, but her description might BEST be termed as which of the following?
a. an illness narrative
b. a biomedical diagnosis
c. the human microbiome
d. alternative medicine
Answer:
The answer is option A.
Explanation:
An illness narrative is defined as "patients’ stories about their experiences of illness" on Oxford Medicine. According to the information given in the question, she is telling her experience in an autobiographical fashion with the environmental details, description and other things that may affect her situation, so her description can be best categorized as an illness narrative. The answer is option A.
I hope this answer helps.