Which phrase best describes igneous rocks?
form when lava and magma cool
accumulate sediments following erosion
require heat and pressure to be formed
consist of many sediment layers

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:form when magma and lava cool :/

Explanation:hope this helps, and I’m this because ingenious rocks are made/ formed from magma and lava.

Answer 2

The phrase which best describes igneous rocks is option A, .i.e., it forms when lava and magma cool.  

What is igneous rock?

Igneous rocks are formed by the melting of  earth's crust  into magma, . The two types of this rocks are, Extrusive and intrusive igneous rocks . The slow cooling of magma beneath the surface results in intrusive igneous rock.

Magma in the crystal is in molten liquid state which heat by convection and flows out. This creates slight movement in plates and the hot mantle the cools down to form igneous crystals.

Extrusive igneous rock is created when lava above the surface cools quickly. The magma hardens more quickly after being brought to the surface via cracks or volcanic explosions. As a result, these rocks are crystalline, smooth, and fine-grained.

Thus regarding the formation of igneous rocks, option A is correct.

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Related Questions

Describe, in terms of particle arrangement, why the substance with the smallest density and the substance with the largest density has different densities.

Answers

Explanation:

Density of a substance may be defined as the amount of mass or matter it contains in a unit space or volume of that substance. It is the quantity of the matter that a body possess or contains.

Mathematically,

density = mass / volume

Different substance shave different densities. The arrangement of molecules or atom particles in the substances makes a substance less denser or more denser than the other substance.

In liquid or gas, the molecules are loosely bound to each other and there are more empty space or void spaces in the substance. Thus this make liquid and gas less dense.

On the other hand, the molecules in solid are tightly bound and they are packed, with no or very less empty space. Therefore, solids have the largest density than the gases which have the smallest density.

What SI units are used for measuring the following quantities? For derived units, express your answers in terms of the six fundamental units. please help :(


volume, density, and energy

Answers

Answer:

volume it's SI unit is cubic centimeters or cubic meters

density grams per cubic centimeters

true or false : when a theory has been known for a long time , it becomes a law ​

Answers

False.

It won’t become one if it’s not proven true.

False.


a theory has to be tested throughly in order for it to become a law.
i hope this helped :)

A hydrogen electron is elevated from level 1 to level 2. Another electron is elevated from level 2 to level
4. The transition requiring the greatest energy change is

Answers

Answer: level 2 to level 4

Explanation:

Answer:

Level 2 to Level 4

Explanation:

Edge 2021

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of a civilization?
humans being able to communicate with each other.
humans being able to travel to other regions
the stage of humans being able to find food
the stage of human social and cultural development

Answers

Answer:

The stage of human social and cultural development.

Explanation:

Answer:

The stage of human social and cultural development.

on:

A hot air balloon is an example of what type of system? *

Answers

Answer:

The balloon transport system or Hot Air Balloon is one of several transportation methods in RuneScape. During the Enlightened Journey quest it can be used for travel between two locations. After the quest is complete, four more locations are available to be unlocked by completing respective journeys to those locations.

Explanation:

transportation

the Earth and moon have different forces of gravity.
Which measurement did they not use? *
mass
density
weight
O
volume

Answers

Answer:

volume

Explanation:

the mass is the same on earth as it is on the surface of the moon. The weight is determined by the force of gravity. The density is the thickness. But the volume is not a factor.

What is density????????????????

Answers

Answer:

Density is the mass per unit volume

Explanation:

Density is defined as mass divided by volume: where "p" is the density, "m" is the mass, and "V" is the volume.

What do the elements Nickel and Technetium have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Both Nickel (Ni, 28, 58.69) and Technetium (Tc, 43, [98]) have these features in common:

transition metalssome gray color (Tc is silver)are in the d blockhave two electrons in valence shell (although Tc's valence is 6)very similar electronegativity levels (1.9 vs 1.91)don't have a refractive indexdon't have a critical temperaturedon't have a heat of combustion measurementdon't have an EU Number or NFPA hazard leveldon't have an autoignition point or a flashpoint

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Therefore, nickel (Ni) and technetium (Tc) belongs to d block element.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.

Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.

Both Nickel (Ni) and Technetium (Tc) have these features in common:

Both are transition metals that is belong to d block

Both have two electrons in valence shell

Electronegativity value of these elements are same

Therefore, nickel (Ni) and technetium (Tc) belongs to d block element.

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HELP!

Mrs. Grogan wants to know if she is packing the same amount of animal crackers for her son’s snack each day.

She fills up a sandwich bag full of animal crackers each day. Mrs. Grogan takes the mass of the animal crackers and discovers that she uses 23.4 g, 25.2 g, 24.3g, 24.4 g, and 24.8 g of animal crackers for each day during the week. Convert the average mass into kilograms and record your answser to the correct number of significant figures. NO UNITS!

Answers

Answer: 0.02442 with 5 s.f. Explanation: (23.4g +25.2g +24.3g + 24.4g +24.8g)/5 = 24.42g. 1000g/kg so 24.42g = 0.02442 kg

Round the the number below to the following places:
1254.6027
Rounded to the nearest... Correctly Rounded Number (Answer)
1000 place
100 place
10 place
1 place
10th place
100th place
1000th place

Answers

Answer: 1265.6037

Explanation:

Which are different forms of an element that have different numbers of neutrons?
O ions
O isotopes
O compounds
O molecules

I need help pleaseeee

Answers

When an element has a different number of neutrons, it’s called an isotope.

how do I solve for V1 in this equation ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_{1} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}T_{2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{P_{1} V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

First of all cross multiply

That's

[tex]P_{1}V_{1}T_{2} = P_{2}V_{2}T_{1}[/tex]

Next divide both sides by [tex]P_{1}T_{2}[/tex]  in order to isolate [tex]V_{1}[/tex]

We have

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}T_{2}}{P_{1}T_{2}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}T_{2}}[/tex]

We have the final answer as

[tex]V_{1} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}T_{2}}[/tex]

Hope this helps you

Carmen has a sample of matter. It is clear and smells sour. The sample is also thick but it flows when poured. Which is the best conclusion about Carmen's sample?

Answers

Answer:

liquid

Explanation:

In the given context, the sample as collected by Carmen is clear  and the sample has a sour smell. It is also mentioned that the sample is thick sample and when the sample is poured on a surface it begins to flow.

Such a sample would be a liquid sample because anything that flows is a liquid. The liquid sample has a high viscosity since it is thick.

Answer:liquid

Explanation:

Because it flows


What makes one atom different from another? The number of______in the_____

Answers

Answer:

protons in the nucleus

A kilometer is much greater in distance then a millimeter true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

true

because if you look at a chart it will lable

kilometercentimetermillimeterand so on

Molding a shape from soft, malleable material (clay or plaster) or constructing a shape from harder material (such as metal or paper). Molding is what a child does with Play-Doh or origami.

Answers

Complete question is;

Molding a shape from soft, malleable material (clay or plaster) or constructing a shape from harder material (such as metal or paper) is called what?

Molding is what a child does with Play-Doh or origami

Answer:

Modeling

Explanation:

In chemistry, we have a branch called modeling chemistry. In modeling, we organize together a series of models instead of a collection of topics. In this approach, we will begin with a phenomena that can be readily observed and are gradually develop the simplest model of matter that helps us make sense of our observations.

Now in the question, we are Molding a shape from soft, malleable materials like clay/plaster or constructing from harder materials like metal/paper. This means that we are organizing a series of models from either soft & malleable or harder materials to produce a simple model shape.

Thus, this is simply modeling.

A wave has a length of 8 meters and a speed of 32 meters per second. What is the frequency of the wave?

Answers

Answer:

f=vλ where: f is the frequency of the wave in hertz. v is the velocity of the wave in meters per second. λ is the wavelength of the wave in meters

f= 32*8 = 256 hertz

Explanation:

An atom has a mass number of 19 and an atomic number of 9. What element is it? What is it’s symbol? How many protons, neutrons and electrons does it have? PLEASE HELP NEED ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

9 protons 9 electrons and 10 neutron

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons .In a neutral atom,the number of electrons equals the number of protons.Mass number is the sum of the protons and nuetrons of a particular isotope.If you have mass number and atomic number,subtract the atomic number from the mass number to get the number of nuetrons. Mass number- atomic number= number of nuetrons

______ is a way to slow down the reactions that spoil milk

Answers

Answer:

b. keeping milk cold

Explanation:

The cool temperature in the fridge will stop it from going to any further reactions so it won't get spoilt

d. Keeping milk warm can help in slowing down of the reaction that can spoil milk.

Pasteurization can be defined as the heat treatment process in which the heat is provided to a liquid for example milk to prevent the growth of microbes which are least resistant to the heat. This process destroy the microbes, their spores, and also prevent their colonization.This process is useful in preventing soreness of milk and extends its shelf life. Keeping milk in cold container, in a cold temperature, or away from other sources of food will not help in slowing down the reactions that spoil milk.

Hence, d. Keeping milk warm can help in slowing down of the reaction that can spoil milk.

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Which of these is a physical property?
A) ability to burn a piece pf paper
B) pure sodium reacts violently with water
C) the boiling point of water is 100°C
D) helium does not tend to react with anything

Answers

Answer:

the boiling point of water is 100°C

Explanation:

Boiling point of water. It’s not physically changing the substance

Which most accurately describes the basis of the scientific method?

A. a path of clearly defined steps that must be followed in a particular order.

B. a possible answer to a scientific question based on knowledge or research.

C. the recipe for how to conduct an experiment that must be followed precisely.

D. the process of hypothesis and testing through which scientific inquiry occurs.​

Answers

The answer is D: process of hypothesis and testing through which scientists inquiry occurs

Answer:

d edge 2020

Explanation:

Did dalton’s atom have any protons, neutrons, and electrons?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

No, dalton’s atom haven't any protons, neutrons, and electrons because they were not discovered until later.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

no, because according to him an atom is a tiny indestructible sphere with mass on it. In his theory, Dolton did not know about Protons, neutrons and electrons.

Which statement provides background knowledge that helps a reader understand the theme of valuing all life found in"Birdfoot's Grampa"?

The journey is more important than the destination.
Toads can be poisonous and may attack when startled.
Grandparents and grandchildren often disagree.
It can be dangerous to stop a car on the side of the road.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Got it right

The statement which provides the theme of valuing all life found in the poem 'Birdfoot's Grampa' is the journey is more important than the destination.

What is the theme of Birdfoot's Grampa?

The poem 'Birdfoot's Grampa' is written by the author Joseph Bruchac which narrates the story of an old man's journey to rescue the life of all toads that are seen on the road while he is driving during the night.

The poem gives us an idea that all life is important and is of value which we can understand through the immense tolerance and selflessness. The worth of our life is generally demonstrated in the poem.

Every ones life has a value whether it is small or big. This concern is shown in this poem through the character of Birdfoot's Grampa's continuous stopping of the car to rescue the toads which are seen on the road rather than just running them over.

Birdfoot's Grampa's is that much conscious and careful about the life of toads. All life is precious and the journey is more important than the destination is denoted in the poem.

Thus option A is correct - journey is more important than the destination.

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Calculate the volume of a sample of iron that has a density of 6.8 g/mL and a mass of 6780 mg.

Answers

Answer:

m= 6780mg = 6.78g = 6.8g

d= 6.8g/ml

V= m/d

V= 1ml

An airplane flies 2100 miles in 3hours. What is it’s average speed in miles per hour?

Answers

Answer:

700 miles per hour

Explanation:

[tex]average \: speed \\ = \frac{distance}{time} \\ = \frac{2100}{3} \\ = 700 \: miles \: per \: hour[/tex]

Density = mass/volume or Dam/v
calculate the density of a cube that measures 1.25 centimeter on a side
and has a mass of 43.0 grams.

Answers

Answer:

A brick of salt measuring 10.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 2.00 cm has a mass of 433 g. What is its density? Step 1: Calculate the volume. V = lwh = 10.0 ...

Missing: Dam/ ‎43.0

How do electrons behave?

Answers

An electron in motion generates an electromagnetic field and is in turn deflected by external electromagnetic fields. When an electron is accelerated, it can absorb or radiate energy in the form of photons. Electrons, together with atomic nuclei made up of protons and neutrons, make up the

I need help with problems 11-13 please. I’m very confused on how to find Volume when there’s no specific shapes and numbers.

Answers

Answer:

To find volume you can either look at the displacement of the water or Length•Width•Height

Explanation:

11) 12

12) 340 mL

13) 196 m\

Identify how many significant figures each number has. a. 297 b. 549 c. 4678 d. 327 e. 3006 f. 902 g. 8020 h. 0.0000053 1. 0.00002 j. 0.000506 k. 4000 1. 4000.0 m. 7.12 n. 3.05​

Answers

Explanation:

a. 3 significant figures

b. 3

c. 4

d. 3

e. 4

f. 3

g. 3

h. 2

i. 1

j. 3

k. 1

l. 6

m. 3

n. 3

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