The swallowing phase where the velopharynx closes forcefully and larynx completely closes at 3 levels is the...
a. Tongue preparatory phase
b. Pharyngeal transport phase
c. Oral transport phase
d. Laryngeal transport phase
Answer:
b. Pharyngeal transport phase
Explanation:
During the pharyngeal phase, the vocal folds close to keep food and liquids from entering the airway.
Swallowing the velopharynx closes forcefully and the larynx completely close at the level of the pharyngeal transport phase this action seal the airway passage, hence option b is correct.
What is swallowing ?According to where the bolus is located, the swallowing process is often split into oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal phases. When consuming solid food vs drinking liquid, the food moves differently through the oral cavity and into the oropharynx.
The tongue closes the oropharynx while it is in the pharyngeal phase. The proximal pharyngeal wall and soft palate serve as a barrier to the nasopharynx.
The laryngeal entrance is sealed off by the vocal cords and arytenoids, and the epiglottis swings down to cover the laryngeal vestibule. These acts close up the pharyngeal cavity's airway.
Therefore at 3 levels, the velopharynx closes forcefully and the larynx completely closes in the pharyngeal transport phase action to seal the airway passage, hence option b is correct.
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Methamphetamine increases the brain's levels of dopamine, __________ and __________.
a) norepinephrine, serotonin
b) GABA, epinephrine
c) acetylcholine, enkephalins
d) glutamate, serotonin
Answer:
a) norepinephrine, serotonin
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are special lipid-based molecules used in chemical signal transduction in the nervous system. They have receptor-specific roles in activating different regions of the central nervous system (CNS) and physiological responses. These include: dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin .
The CNS, which includes the brain and spinal cord, can be affected by certain drugs like methamphetamine. This drug is a stimulant that acts on brain regions such as:
prefrontal cortex the striatumthe nucleus accumbensIt causes the release of neurotransmitters while blocking their reuptake at synapses; meth is metabolized very slowly over time (12 hours). The buildup of dopamine, for instance, leads to altered moods, feelings of pleasure and euphoria.
Thus, this change or "high" leads to dependency by users for its mood-altering effect; however, less dopamine is released, and the pleasurable effects, become less potent. Studies show neurological damage with prolonged use, and habit formation and over time, addiction.
How is chromatin structurally different from chromosomes?
Answer:
The main difference between chromatin and chromosome is that chromatin consists of the unravelled condensed structure of DNA for the purpose of packaging into the nucleus whereas chromosome consists of the highest condensed structure of the DNA doublehelix
1. Where in the paramecium might you find proteins? Explain why?
If a man is color blind (an X-linked trait), how did he get this condition?
He got it from either his mom or his dad.
He got it from both his mom and his dad.
He got it from his dad.
He got it from his mom.
Answer:
He got it from his mom.
Explanation:
An X-linked trait means it is transmitted on the X chromosome.
Females have two X chromosomes (XX), and males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY).
Males get their Y chromosome from their dad, and X chromosome from their mom.
Therefore, the man inherited the colorblindness trait (X chromosome) from his mom
What type of hormone is testosterone?
a steroid hormone
a protein hormone
a neurotransmitter
Which is not a unique property of water
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All of the other options are specific to water, but quite a few liquids cool off a lot faster than water.
water cools very rapidly is not a unique property of water. Thus option A is correct.
what are the properties of water molecule ?It has no taste, odor, or transparency, where the nucleus of the oxygen atom attracts electrons strongly than the nuclei of the hydrogen atoms.
In water molecule oxygen is more electro negative and electron-greedy than hydrogen, results in the development of a partial negative charge on the oxygen of the water and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen end.
Water shows strong cohesive property where the attraction of molecules for other molecules of the same kind is referred to as cohesion.
Surface tension is defined as the tendency of the surface to resist rupture when they are subjected to stress due to cohesive forces.
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Your question was incomplete, so the complete question is
Which is not a unique property of water
A) water cools very rapidly
B) frozen water floats on liquid water
C) water molecules stick to each other through hydrogen bonds
D) water covered most of the earths surface and retains a large amount of heat
if tanA= x/y find the value of xsinA+ycisB
Answer:
If tan A = 3 / 5, then sin A = 3√34 / 34 and cos A = 5√34 / 34 .
Assuming x = 5 and y = 3 (The problem is deficient in this regard)
5(3√34 / 34) + 3(5√34 / 34)
30√34 / 34
15√34 / 17
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
Planet X is a terrestrial planet in our solar system. It has 21% oxygen in its atmosphere. Humans can walk on this planet without the aid of a space suit. Based on the description, planet X is____ .
a.Earth
b.Mars.
c.Mercury
d.Venus
Answer: the answer is actually earth
Explanation: A
What is the alien invasion in the Florida Everglades?
3. Which of the samples shown below are eukaryotic?
• A. B and D
• B. B and C
• C. A, C, and D
• D. A, B, and D
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
A diagram that is used to show the loss of energy as you go forward in a food chai
a.) food web
b.) energy pyramid
c.) concept map
d.) trophic levels
Answer:
tropical levels ........
PLEASE HELPPP!!!!
Choose the best explanation of a partial solar eclipse?
A. The earth only partially covers the sun during the eclipse
B. The moons phase is full and blocks out most but not all of the sun
C. During a new moon phase there is usually a partial but not total eclipse
D. The moon only partially covers the sun during the eclipse
Answer:
The best explanation for a partial solar eclipse is that moon only partially covers the sun during the eclipse (option D).
Explanation:
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon stands between the sun and the earth, which happens when the moon is near the plane of the ecliptic, that is, the point where the orbits of the earth and the sun intersect.
A partial solar eclipse occurs when the moon partially covers the sun, which depends on the observer's point of view on the earth and his geographical location.
The other options are not correct because:
A. If the earth stands between the sun and the moon, lunar eclipses occur.
B and C. During a solar eclipse it is not possible to see lunar phases, which occur when the sun's rays are reflected off the satellite.
Answer:
for a little easier answer from the other one on this question basically the answer is D.
Explanation:
2
If an organism has 15 chromosomes in a single sperm cell, how many
chromosomes would reside in its somatic cells?
O 15
O 30
0 7.5
45
Answer:
i just think but not sure
the answer is 30.....
I think but not sure
clarify and tell whether I am correct or not
Which of the following does NOT affect the climate?
greenhouse effect
solar radiation
war
Answer
the answer is war
Explanation:
Answer:
the one that does not affect the climate is the greenhouse effect
Explanation:
help me pls!!!! I have to get a good grade!!!
Why do planets close to the sun have thin atmospheres and the planets far away from the sun have thick atmospheres. Use what you know about the nebular theory.
Answer:
There are two primary factors: size and distance from the Sun. Gravity helps planets and moons to hold on to their atmospheres, so small planets/moons such as Mars and the Moon have thin atmospheres. The reason why the outer planets are larger is probably down to two major factors. The first is simply the amount of material available which may be accreted to a planet. Clearly, the further away from the Sun, the longer the orbit (twice as far means an orbit twice the physical length).
Explanation:
What similarities and differences do DNA and RNA share in terms of function and structure? Explain!
Answer: Both DNA and RNA have four nitrogenous bases each—three of which they share (Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine) and one that differs between the two (RNA has Uracil while DNA has Thymine).
Explanation:
HHRRTSEE rearrange this
Answer:
THRESHER
Explanation:
Plz help me with this question!!!!!!
Solution : It is a mixture of solvent (Major component mostly liquid) and solute (Minor component).
It is asking from a solution where water and solute are moving whether outise or inside.
_____________________________________As Per Hint Given:Solute ; Moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration by the process of diffusion.Solvent(Water) ; Moves from low solute area to the high solute area by the process of osmosis._____________________________________ROW 1 :26: Inside the cell (because inside the cell there is 5% solute(salt) whereas outside the cell it is 10%)
27: Outside the cell (outside the cell there is more concentration of salt so water moves out)
ROW 2:In Row 2 there is equal amount of salt outside and inside the cell so Solute and Solvent do not move because the solution is ISOTONIC
28: NO MOVEMENT
29: NO MOVEMENT
ROW 3:30: Glucose moves outside the cell
31: Water moves inside the cell (because glucose is more inside the cell)
ROW 432: Outside the cell (same reasons as above)
33: Inside the cell
ROW 534: NO MOVEMENT
35: NO MOVEMENT
ROW 636: Outside the cell
37: Inside the cell
ROW 738: Inside the cell
39: Outside the cell
ROW 840: Outside the cell
41: Inside the cell
ROW 942: Inside the cell
43: Outside the cell
_____________________________________Which of the following choices is NOT an essential nutrient?
A
amino acids
B
nucleic acids
с C
fatty acids
D
vitamins
Answer:
the answer is B. nucleic acids
DNA TO PROTEIN
How is DNA used to “make” Proteins?
OCA2 Gene:
ATA CTC TAC CTT GAG CCG
Answer:
The recombinant vesiculoviruses can also be inactivated for use as killed vaccines. ... 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 claims ... Proteins 0.000 claims description 54; 101710002679 OCA2 Proteins 0.000 ... CCA TTC AAT ATA GGT CTT TAC AAG GGA ACG ATT GAG CTC ACA ATG ...
Explanation:
The virus thus constructed can be used as an immunization vaccine against measles ... 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 claims ... Proteins 0.000 claims description 37; 102100016028 P protein Human genes ... Trp Trp 480 485 490 gct gag caa gat tct ccg ttc tgc ttc ctt gcg ttc tgc ttt gag tac 1539 ...
What will happen following contraction of the diaphragm
Answer:
Can you provide more details please?
Explanation:
If the heart rate drops and the stroke volume increases, cardiac output will always show a
decrease.
O True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
hope this helped! :)
define the following term
Answer:
What is the following term?
Explanation:
What you are asking is vague, you should add a term to define.
Which primate group is classified as hominins
the group consists of modern humans, extinct human species, and all our immediate ancestors.
4. Earth's lower mantle lies belor what
Answer:
crust
Explanation:
Answer:
the crust
Explanation:
Earth's lower mantle lies just below the crust. In geology, a crust is the outermost layer of a planet. The crust of the Earth is composed of a great variety of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks
Please help. This is due today :(
Label the following.. Word bank is below
With parallel flow, diffusion of urea happened at regions I and II but not at regions III, IV, or V because...
A
Urea was too big to fit through the pores in regions III, IV, or V.
B
There was no concentration gradient for urea in regions III, IV, or V.
С
There was no urea in the blood in regions III, IV, and V.
D
The pore size was too small in regions III, IV, and V.
Answer:B
Explanation:bc all of the other ones was equal together and the concentration gradient could not spread them
Answer:
The correct answer is
b
Explanation:
First we can elimenate A and D because the pore size is the same.
C is wrong, there is still some urea in the blood, however is less
We are left with B which is the correct answer, i did the gizmo
Please leave a thanks and rate this answer 5 stars, you don't need an acount to do this.I have a question regarding construction building code ? can you help?