which of the four substances listed will dissolve in water and why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sugar, sodium chloride, and hydrophilic proteins are all substances that dissolve in water. Oils, fats, and certain organic solvents do not dissolve in water because they are hydrophobic.

And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. ... Water molecules have a polar arrangement of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.

I don't see any options so there i hope it helps .


Related Questions

Given the formula of a compound:

(1) aldehyde
(2) alkene
(3) alkyne
(4) alcohol

Answers

Answer:

Number 3 alkyne is the answer

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is Alkyne.

A student added 3 gms one substance in a beaker and then added 4 gms of another substance. A chemical reaction took place in the uncovered beaker, after the reaction the beaker weighed 5 gms which of the following is the best explanation?
A Some of the mass of the reactants was lost as heat and evaporated into the air.
B. The reaction produce a gas as a product.
C. Some of the reactantants were destroyed as when the chemicals were added.

Answers

Answer:

B. The reaction produce a gas as a product.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of products because mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

The total mass of the reactants is 7 grams. The total mass of the products and the beaker is 5 grams. This means that the mass of products is less than the mass of reactants.

The only plausible explanation for this is that the reaction produced a gaseous product which escaped because the system is an open system thereby leading to a  lesser measured mass of products since mass can not be created nor destroyed.

How many calories are absorbed in a process that absorbs 0.128 joules?
A. 0.031 cal
B. 0.536 cal
C. 536 cal
D. 0.310 cal

Answers

The answer is a - round up 0.0305 to 0.031

6.
What are the mass numbers of; hydrogen, helium
and boron? I
승​

Answers

The mass number of hydrogen is 2

The mass number of helium is 4

The mass number of boron is 7

Which phrase describes a volcano that is not expected to erupt again?

1 quiet volcano
2 extinct volcano
3 dormant volcano
4 explosive volcano

Answers

quiet volcano extinct volcano dormant volcano explosive volcano.

Answer:

Extinct

Explanation:

Extinct volcanos are not expected to erupt, and have not erupted in a very long time.

At STP 101.3 kPa 0 C one mole of Ar gas was collected and was found to occupy a volume of 22.4L What is the value of the gas constant in rounded to the nearest hundredth?

Answers

Answer:

8.31 KPa.L/Kmol

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Pressure = 101.3 KPa

Temperature (T) = 0 °C = 273 K

Number of mole (n) = 1 mole

Volume = 22.4 L

Gas constant (R) =?

The gas constant can be obtained as follow:

PV = nRT

101.3 × 22.4 = 1 × R × 273

2269.12 = R × 273

Divide both side by 273

R = 2269.12 / 273

R = 8.31 KPa.L/Kmol

Therefore, the value of the gas constant is 8.31 KPa.L/Kmol

How many calories are absorbed in a process that absorbs 0.128 joules?

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.0305 calories in 0.128 joules

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat absorbed, Q = 0.128 J

We need to find the heat energy absorbed in calories.

We know that the relation between joules and calories is as follows :

1 calorie = 4.184 J

1 J = (1/4.184) J

So,

[tex]0.128\ J=\dfrac{0.128 }{4.184}\\\\=0.0305\ cal[/tex]

So, there are 0.0305 calories in 0.128 joules

If there are 3 cats but they each die of different diseases one of heart fail, second of Brian tumor and 3rd of experiment gone wrong, which how many cats are left.

Answers

Answer:

none

Explanation:

It is given that there are 3 cats.

Each of the cats die with different diseases. One of cats died due to heart failure, the second cats died because of brain tumor and the third cat died due to an experiment gone wrong.

So there are none of the cats left out. All the cats died due to different reasons.

GUYS, PLEASE HELP ME I'M ON THE LAST QUESTION AND I GET IT WRONG I HAVE TO START OVER. no links

Answers

Answer:

its actually experimental this time

Explanation:

sorry bout the last one i just wanna help:(

How many atoms are in 0.500mol of calcium?

Answers

Answer:

3.01×10²³ atoms of calcium

Explanation:

number of moles = number of atoms/Avogadro's constant

n = N/NA

N = n×NA = 0.500 mol×6.02×10²³ mol^-1

N = 3.01×10²³ atoms of calcium

Given the information in the velocity vs. time graph,
what is the displacement of the object after 1 second?


After 3 seconds?

After 5 seconds?

Answers

aniapsmxuansyxineydo

what is the answer of this Al2(SO3)3 + NaOH g Na2SO3 + Al(OH)3

Answers

Answer:

Al2(SO3)3 + 6NaOH → 3Na2SO3 + 2Al(OH)3

What is the iupac name of CH3-CH2-CH2-OH?

Answers

Answer:

the iupac name of CH3-CH2-CH2-OH Propanol.

How do scientists verify the results of an experiment?
by analyzing results
by communicating with other scientists
by collecting data
by repeating the experiment

Answers

Answer:

by repeating the experiment

Explanation:

sometimes repeating the experiment with multiple trials can help make the experiment worth it

By analyzing results

If the [H+] in a solution is 1.0 x 10-7M, what is the [OH-] of this solution?
A. Higher than [H+]
B.lower than [H+]
C.same as [H+]

Answers

Answer:

C.same as [H+]

Explanation:

Autoionization of water is expressed as H+ * OH-  = Kc

The value of Kc is 1*10^-14. Now simply plug thus in and the value of given H+ to solve

(1*10^-7) * OH- = 1*10^-14

OH- = 1*10^-7

Thus, in this scenario, the H+ and OH- ions have same concentration and solution is said to be neutral.

On the calendar provided below, the full moon is shown happening on the eleventh of the month? What moon would you see around the 25th of the month, shown with the question mark? Question 8 options: A. First Quarter B. New Moon C. Waxing Crescent D. Waning Gibbous

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. New Moon.

Explanation:

The change of moon disc from all black to all light to all dark again is called the lunar cycle. It takes almost 30 days (29.53059 to be precise). The time from all black to all light or all light to all black is almost 15 days. All black moon is termed as the new moon and all light is termed as the full moon.

As given that the full moon is shown happening on the eleventh of the month then what moon would be around 25 which is 14 days later that should be in waxing gibbous phase and almost new moon.

Thus, the correct answer is - B. new moon.

what is a major disadvantage of crude oil as an energy resource ?

Answers

Answer:

Burning oil can pollute the air. Much of our oil has to be imported and it is becoming more and more expensive as reserves reduce and imports increase. Producing electricity from crude oil is expensive compared to other fossil fuels such as coal or gas.

Explanation:

The saturation point for a solution is 50.0 grams of solute per 500 grams of solvent. How many grams of solute can be dissolved in 800. grams of solvent?
Plz help me

Answers

Answer:

I think it can dissolve 80.0 grams

Which type of pressure system is located near Seattle? *

Answers

Answer:

Seattle is shielded from extreme weather by the Cascade and Olympic mountain regions to the east and west, respectively. Low pressure systems tend to come from the south while high pressure systems tend to come from the north.

Oxidation, or the loss of electrons, will result in an element becoming _____ positive. This element will show a(n) _____ in oxidation number. Reduction, the gain of electrons, will cause an element to become _____ positive and the element will show a(n) _____ in oxidation number.

Answers

Answer:

1)more

2) increase

3)less

4)decrease

Explanation:

Oxidation can be regarded as process involving loss of electrons when a reaction is taking place by an atom or molecule, atom as well as ion. Oxidation do take place as when there is increase in oxidation state of a molecule as well as atom or ion. Reduction which is opposite process takes place as a result of gain in electrons, or when there is decrease in oxidation state of an atom as well as molecule, or ion. Oxidation number gives the the number which is been allocated to elements during a reaction of chemical combination. It gives the count of sharable electrons for an atoms or electron it can gain or loose as chemical bonding is taken place.

It should be noted Oxidation, or the loss of electrons, will result in an element becoming more positive. This element will show an increase in oxidation number. Reduction, the gain of electrons, will cause an element to become less positive and the element will show a decrease in oxidation number.

Please help!!! If u reply with a link i will report

M = mRT/PV

Use the equation above to find the molar mass of a 98.2 g sample of gas that fills a 50.0 liter container at STP
a. 4.00 g/mol
b. 44.0 g/mol
c. 1.48 g/mol
d. 32.0 g/mol

Answers

4.00 g/mol.......................

Pls help need by tomorrow.
What were the manipulated, responding, and one controlled variable from Spallanzani's
experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Answer here!

Explanation:

One controlled variable can be that they used the same setup, that is the constant between the two experiments. The manipulation was that Spallanzani used a flask without any air and a flask with air. The responding was or the dependent variable was to notice what had changed so in the experiment Spallanzani noticed that the flask with no air led to no microorganisms meaning that the theory of spontaneous generation is false.

The manipulated variable was the presence or absence of air in the flask. The responding variable was the growth of microorganisms in the broth. The controlled variable was the composition of the broth.

In Spallanzani's experiment, the manipulated variable refers to the factor that the scientist deliberately changes or manipulates. In this case, it was the presence or absence of air in the flasks. One flask had air sealed inside with the broth, while the other flask had no air present.

The responding variable is the factor that is observed or measured in response to the manipulated variable. In this experiment, the growth of microorganisms in the broth was the responding variable. Spallanzani checked for the presence or absence of microorganism growth in each flask.

The controlled variable is the factor that is kept constant or controlled throughout the experiment to ensure that it does not influence the results. In this case, the controlled variable was the composition of the broth used in both flasks. The broth composition was consistent, ensuring that any differences observed in microorganism growth could be attributed to the presence or absence of air.

To learn more about Spallanzani's experiment, here

https://brainly.com/question/33441903

#SPJ2

What is a single-displacement reaction?


a type of reaction that occurs when two simple substances interact to form a single new, more complex compound


a type of reaction that occurs when a single substance breaks down into two or more less complex substances

a chemical reaction that occurs when a substance combines with molecular oxygen, releasing light and heat

a chemical reaction that occurs when one element within a compound is exchanged with another element

Answers

Answer:

it's the last one.

Explanation:

a compound reaction that occurs when one element within a compound is exchanged with another element.

when you hold a metal coat hanger in a camp fire to roast a marshmallow, the coat hanger might get too hot to hold. what type of heat transfer is occurring between the metal coat hanger and your hand? explain what is happening at the molecular level that causes your hand to feel hot.​

Answers

Answer:

Heat transfer by conduction

Which of the following describes an impact of the specific heat of water on the planet and the life forms that exist on it?

a) places near the sea show high high temp variation

b) inland cities have moderate temperatures throughout the year

c) marine life experiences sudden spikes and drops in temperature

d) sweat requires a lot of thermal energy to be absorbed to evaporate

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D, "sweat requires a lot of thermal energy to be absorbed to evaporate."

Explanation:

Like the other person, I just took the test.

An impact of the specific heat of water on the planet and the life forms in it is: D. sweat requires a lot of thermal energy to be absorbed to evaporate.

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy is also referred to as heat and it can be defined as a form of energy that is transferred from one physical object to another, especially due to a difference in temperature.

Generally, a lot of thermal energy is required to be absorbed for sweat to evaporate and this is mainly due to the impact of specific heat of water on the planet and all the life forms that are existing on it.

Read more on thermal energy here: brainly.com/question/12072129

PLEASE HELP

If I put more air in a car tire, which relationship does it show?
a. pressure and volume
b. temperature and volume
c. amount of gas and pressure
Selected: d. temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer:

amount of gas and pressure

What is the equation for determining gas pressure?

Answers

First, let's review the ideal gas law, PV = nRT. In this equation, 'P' is the pressure in atmospheres, 'V' is the volume in liters, 'n' is the number of particles in moles, 'T' is the temperature in Kelvin and 'R' is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 liter atmospheres per moles Kelvin)

please just help me.

Answers

Answer:

∆H= 3.92 kJ

∆S= 2.54 J

Explanation:

Hope It helps

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

How many grams of hydrochloric acid (HCI) is needed to produce 200g of H2?

Answers

Answer:

7242.1g

Explanation:

The balanced equation for this reaction is as follows:

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

From the above equation, it can be observed that 2 moles of HCl is needed to produce 1 mole of H2.

Using the formula below, we convert the mass of H2 to moles;

Molar mass of H2 = 2.016g/mol

mole = 200/2.016

mole = 99.21mol of H2

Since 2 moles of HCl is needed to produce 1 mole of H2.

Then 99.21 moles of H2 will be produced by 99.21 × 2 = 198.4mol of HCl

Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5

= 36.5g/mol

Mole = mass/molar mass

Mass = molar mass × mole

Mass = 36.5 × 198.4

Mass = 7242.1g

18.) CCC Energy and Matter Photovoltaic power from solar panels and biomass
energy are obviously forms of solar energy, coming from sunlight. Explain why
both wind power and hydroelectric power can also be considered to be forms of
solar energy.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Renewable energy sources refers to those energy sources that can never be depleted. This means that they can be used severally without getting exhausted. Solar, biomass, wind and hydroelectric power are all renewable energy sources.

Hence, from the perspective described above, we can say that wind is a form of solar energy because wind is formed when the air is heated by the sun.

Hydroelectric power is driven by the water cycle. This water cycle somehow depends on the sun to run efficiently. So, hydroelectric power can also be considered to be a form of  solar energy.

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