What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 90 grams carbon, 11 grams hydrogen, and 35 grams nitrogen? (5 points)
Question 3 options:
1)
C3H4N
2)
C2H4N
3)
C4H10N
4)
C2H5N
Answer:
1) C₃H₄N
Explanation:
The empirical formula of a compound is the formula that gives the positive integer ratio of the atoms of the elements in the compound in the simplest form
The mass of carbon in the compound = 90 grams
The molar mass of carbon = 12.011 g/mol
The number of moles of carbon = 90 g/(12.011 g/mol) ≈ 7.4931313 moles
The mass of hydrogen in the compound = 11 grams
The molar mass of hydrogen = 1.00794 g/mol
The number of moles of carbon = 11 g/(1.00794 g/mol) ≈ 10.913348 moles
The mass of nitrogen in the compound = 35 grams
The molar mass of nitrogen = 14.0067 g/mol
The number of moles of carbon = 35 g/(14.0067 g/mol) ≈ 2.49880414 moles
Dividing by the smallest mole ratio gives;
The proportion of carbon, C = 7.4931313/2.49880414 = 2.9987 ≈ 3
The proportion of nitrogen, N = 10.913348 /2.49880414 = 4.367 ≈ 4
The proportion of nitrogen, N = 2.49880414 /2.49880414 = 1
Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is C₃H₄N.
Answer:
1) C₃H₄N
Explanation:
took test
That big lorry hit the new car.change to passive voice
A rocket travels in a straight line at a speed of 5,000 m/s. After 60 seconds, it is 10,000 m/s. What is the rocket’s acceleration?
Answer:
83.33 m/s^2
Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity.
So if we know that at the beginning an object has a velocity V1.
And after a time T, the object has a velocity V2, then the average acceleration in that time interval can be calculated as:
A = (V2 - V1)/T
In this case, we know that the initial speed was 5,000 m/s
And after a time of 60 s, the velocity is 10,000 m/s
Then we have:
V1 = 5,000 m/s
T = 60s
V2 = 10,000 m/s
Then the average acceleration is:
A = (10,000 m/s - 5,000 m/s)/60s = 83.33 m/s^2
Which of the following naming systems would you use to nameHClO2?
Question 6 options:
a)
HYDRO________IC ACID
b)
HYDROGEN _________IDE
c)
________________IC ACID
d)
________________OUS ACID
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!! 50 points! :
You have an aquarium with a volume of 100 liters. The tank is generally used to hold water. This tank, however, is filled with fine sand. You also have measuring spoons, the smallest of which holds a volume of 1 milliliter. How can you use one or more measuring spoons to count the grains of sand in the aquarium? Write your ideas for counting the sand grains using the measuring spoon. Decide if the idea would lead to an exact count or an estimate. Suggest how you could improve your ideas. What assumptions are necessary for your procedure for counting sand grains to be reasonable? Explain your reasoning. How does your method of counting a large volume of sand grains compare to the task of counting atoms in a sample of matter?
Answer:
first, find the density of sand grains by using a small weighing scale. put at least 10 measuring spoons of sand on the scale. calculate the density by its formula d = m/v. this result can count the volume whole sand grains based on its weights
You can count the grains of sand ( estimated value ) by ; determining an estimate of the density and mass of the sand grains in the aquarium.
Since the volume of the tank = volume of the sand therefore the volume of the sand grains in the aquarium will be 100 liters, next is to determine the mass of the sand grains by using a weighing scale to take the mass of at least 20 measuring spoons of sand.
Find the density of the sand grains using the formula for determining, Density = mass / volume . with this result, We can determine an estimate of the number of sand grains with results gotten from the density and mass of the sand grains
To determine the number of atoms in a sample matter we also determine the mass and density of the matter just as with the counting of sand grains in the tank. which we can then use to determine an estimate of the number of atoms contained in the matter.
Hence we can conclude that you can count the grains of sand ( estimated value ) by; determining the density and mass of the sand grains in the aquarium.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
This is a chemical reaction, because only the electrons were rearranged
why there might be something else in the water besides the reddish-brown substance?
Answer:
Tbe reddish brown substance might be the rust that formed overtime in a iron tap and over the course of time mixed with other dust and particles it might have formed another substance .
The reddish brown substance is iron oxide which is formed by the reaction of iron materials with water and air. This oxide layer above the surface of metallic parts is called rust.
What is iron oxide ?The Fe is a reddish metal more reactive towards the air and water as well. Fe is a very common in the manufacturing of many household materials. However, by the action of air and water these metallic parts undergo corrosion.
Corrosion is a chemical change involving the formation of oxide layer over the metallic surface which eventually corrode the substance and make it unusable.
Fe reacts with oxygen of water or air forming the reddish brown iron oxide Fe₂O₃ that is what called the rust. Rust can be seen in needles, vehicle parts made of iron etc.
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What would make oppositely charged objects attract each other more?
increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the negatively
charged object
decreasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and decreasing the negative charge of the negatively
charged object
increasing the distance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object
maintaining the distance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object
Answer: increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the negatively charged object.
Explanation:
edge
Answer:
Your answer is A.
Explanation:
i need help on this question
NO LINKS!
Answer:
2 experimental
Explanation:
Al+3 and I-
what is the chemical formula and what is the name of the compound
Answer:
AlI3 is the chemical formula and the name of compound is Aluminium iodide.
Which of these elements would form an ion with a charge of -1?
Group of answer choices
K
C
F
Answer:
k
Explanation:
that is shide rong and shide right
A loose pile of rocks and soil travels in a single large mass the mass moves a short distance downhill which mass movement does this describe
A. Creep
B. Erosion
C. Landslide
D. Slump
if 67.8 moles of gas was measured out into a helium balloon how many molecules would be present within the balloon
Answer:
[tex]4.08x10^{25} molecules[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the understanding of the mole-molecules relationships is analyzed via the Avogadro's number:
[tex]1mol=6.022x10^{23}molecules[/tex]
Next, we can solve the following setup by starting with the 67.8 moles of helium and obtaining the required molecules as follows:
[tex]67.8mol*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molecules}{1mol}\\\\=4.08x10^{25} molecules[/tex]
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What’s the empirical formula of a molecule containing 65.5% carbon, 5.5% hydrogen, and 29.0% oxygen?
How many moles of hydrogen gas (H2) are required to react completely with 0.75 moles of nitrogen
gas (N2)?
Answer:
2.25 moles H2
Explanation:
The equation N2+ 3H2 > 2NH3
1 mol of N2 gives 3 mol of H2
Then
. 75 mole N2 give 3*.75 = 2.25 moles of H2
Select all that apply.
When the products of a reaction have less energy than the reactants:
The reaction is exothermic.
The reaction is endothermic.
The reactants lost internal energy.
The change in enthalpy is positive.
Answer:
The reaction is endothermic
Explanation:
we know that the reactants had to get energy from its surroundings which means that the reaction is endothermic
Which is an example of a nonaqueous solution?
gasoline
fog
mayonnaise
fruit juice
Answer: Gasoline
Explanation: Siri said so
The non-aqueous means it does not contain water. Among the given options gasoline is an example of a non-aqueous solution. The correct option is A.
What is a non-aqueous solution?The solution which is obtained by dissolving solute in any liquid other than water is defined as the non-aqueous solution. If solute is dissolved in solvent like benzene, alcohol, ether, carbon disulphide, acetone etc. forms a non aqueous solution.
The major difference between the aqueous and non-aqueous solution is that the solvent of an aqueous solution is water whereas in non-aqueous solutions, the solvent is any substance other than water.
The solvent of non-aqueous solution can be polar or nonpolar and depending on the polarity the solutes dissolve in the solvent. Here gasoline is an example of the non-aqueous solution. The gasoline is a crude oil which does not include water as an ingredient.
Thus the correct option is A.
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How many ml are in 3,764liters?
Hint: ‘mili’ means a thousandth (1/1,000)
Round your answer to the nearest whole number
Answer:
Your answer I think would be 3,764,000 .If Im wrong please correct me and comment below.
I got my answer by converting 3,764 liters to millileters using a converter calculator
then I rounded it to the nearest whole number using the rounding calculator from calculator soup. This has worked for me in the past.
Hope this helps, good luck!
If you start with 30.0 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of magnesium fluoride will be produced?
Answer:
22.2 g of MgF₂
Explanation:
We star from the reaction:
NaF → sodium fluoride
Mg → Magnesium
2NaF + Mg → MgF₂ + 2Na
2 moles of sodium fluoride react to 1 mol of Mg in order to produce 1 mol of magnesium fluoride and 2 moles of sodium.
We convert mass of the reactant to moles:
30 g . 1mol / 41.98 g = 0.715 mol
We assume that Mg is in excess
As ratio is 2:1, if we have 0.715 moles of NaF we may produce the half of moles, of MgF₂
0.715 mol /2 = 0.357 moles of MgF₂
We convert moles to mass: 0.357 mol . 62.30g /mol = 22.2 g
SEP Analyze Data Look at the phase diagram. What is the state of matter for methanol at a temperature of −0.1°C and a pressure of 2.5 atm?
a. 35
b.65
c.81
d.180
I think it's 80 . 12
pls tell me if correct
Clouds are made up of tiny droplets of water. Which two spheres are clouds a
part of?
A. Biosphere
B. Geosphere
C. Hydrosphere
D. Atmosphere
Select the correct mass for each of the samples described below.
3.01 × 1023 molecules H2O
Answer:
9.00 g H2O
Explanation:
Convert molecules to grams using stoichiometry
(3.01 * 10^23 molecules) * (1 mole H2O / 6.022 * 10^23 molecules) * (18.01 g / 1 mole H2O) = 9.00 g H2O
Answer:
answer in picture
Explanation:
Explain the volume of ideal gasses as related to the molar concept.
Answer:
n = Initial volume/22.4L
Explanation:
The molar concept is simply one that is used to find the Number of moles and explain the relationship it has with avogadro's number, molecular mass, molar mass e.t.c.
Now, in terms of molar mass, number of moles is given by the formula;
n = mass of the sample/molar mass
In terms of avogadro's number, number of moles is;
1 mole = avogadro's number = 6.02 × 10^(23)
Now, when dealing with ideal gases, the molar volume of an ideal gas is 22.4 L.
Now the relationship between this volume and the mole concept is that the number of moles is gotten by dividing the initial volume by this molar volume.
Thus;
n = Initial volume/22.4L
Need help on this question asap pleasee
what are some non living factors that you need in a habitat?
Answer:
You depend on each other and need the nonliving things in your home, like food, water, air, and furniture. Living things need nonliving things to survive. Without food, water, and air, living things die. Sunlight, shelter, and soil are also important for living things.
Explanation: i dunno if this is right or not ;-; but i tried UnU
(Thermodynamics question) When dynamite and oxygen create an explosion, the q value for the system (reactants), would be __
a. positive
b. negative
c. zero
Can someone help me with these??
Answer: let me see I gotta do the work first then I’ll give you the answers
Explanation:
please help science question ! thank you have a great day
Answer:
The particle theory states that the particles of a substance spread out as they gain energy when heated. Thus, the particles take up more space, which means that the density of the substance decreases. It is almost always true that, for each pure sub stance (for example, gold), the density of its solid state is greater than the density
Explanation:
Which part of the atom is most directly involved in chemical bonding?
Answer:
Electron
Explanation: