Which of the following statements describe how genes, proteins, and traits are related? Select
all that apply.
Genes contain information about traits.
Genes carry out functions in the cell that include providing structure and
controlling chemical reactions.
Proteins are molecules in the cell that encode genes.
The nucleotide sequence of a gene determines the amino acid sequence of
a protein.
Proteins carry out activities in the cell that affect traits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Proteins carry out activities in the cell that affect traits.

Genes contain information about traits.

The nucleotide sequence of a gene determines the amino acid sequence of a protein.

Explanation:

I did the question and these were the answer

Answer 2

The statements that describe the relationship between genes, proteins, and traits are given below:

Genes contain information about traits.Proteins are molecules in the cell that encode genes.The nucleotide sequence of a gene determines the amino acid sequence of a protein.Proteins carry out activities in the cell that affect traits.

What do you mean by Traits?

Traits may be defined as the appearance or manifestation of the desired character. Traits may also be known as phenotypes.

Gene is the stretch of the DNA that contains genetic information. It is the nucleotide sequence that can produce a functional protein or enzymes. These functional proteins or enzymes carry out specific activities in the cell that influence traits.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !! 100 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

C  2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

Explanation:

Liity 1.2 Modified True or False
Directions: Write true if the statement is correct and take if it is incorrect. Underine
the incorrect word or group of words that makes the statement wrong and write down the
correct word.
1. Food processing is any method used to turn fresh foods into food products.
2. Smoking is one of the methods in processing fish which is also known as
dehydration
3. Salting is the process that lowers the moisture or water content of fish and other
fishery products to a point where microorganisms cannot live and grow.
4. Pickling is a method of preserving food in brine or vinegar.
5. Bagoong is the most popular fermented product in the Philippi

Answers

Answer:

1. True

2. True

3. True

4. True

5. Bagoong is the most popular fermented product in the Philippines

Explanation:

Food processing is any method or technique employed to turn raw materials of animal or plant origin into finished food products. It involves also the process of preservation of the processed food materials.

Fish preservation is done to prevent spoilage since fish is very perishable. Fish preservation employs a variety of methods to extend the shelf life of fish and other fishery products. Some of the preservation methods used include salting, smoking or dehydration, freezing, canning, pickling, etc.

Considering the given statements:

1. Food processing is any method used to turn fresh foods into food products. True

2. Smoking is one of the methods in processing fish which is also known as

dehydration. True

Smoking involves using heat from burning wood materials to remove water from fish.

3. Salting is the process that lowers the moisture or water content of fish and other

fishery products to a point where microorganisms cannot live and grow. True

Salting uses salts like common salt applied ompnnthe fish to draw out water by osmosis as well as to prevent the growth of microorganisms

4. Pickling is a method of preserving food in brine or vinegar. True.

Pickling is the process of preserving foods by immersion in brine or vinegar which creates a high salt or acid concentration environment that kills off microbes and causes food to change in flavor and texture.

5. Bagoong is the most popular fermented product in the Philippi

The sentence above is incomplete. The complete sentence is:

Bagoong is the most popular fermented product in the Philippines

The majority of cells in a human body go through mitosis and not meiosis. Is this true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Mitosis results in two cells that are genetically identical. DNA replication only occurs during "S phase." Meiosis is commonly defined as a type of cell division that divides a somatic cell and produces four gamete cells when doing so.

S phase: In S phase, the cell synthesizes a complete copy of the DNA in its nucleus. It also duplicates a microtubule-organizing structure called the centrosome. The centrosomes help separate DNA during M phase.

Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. They are also referred to as sex cells. Female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Gametes are haploid cells, and each cell carries only one copy of each chromosome.

This statement is true.

What do you mean by mitosis and meiosis?

Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.

Moreover, mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells (cell division). Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information.

Therefore, daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid, while those resulting from meiosis are haploid. Daughter cells that are the product of mitosis are genetically identical. Daughter cells produced after meiosis are genetically diverse. Tetrad formation occurs in meiosis but not mitosis.

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How do vaccines work?

A. They activate your immune system so that it is fighting all the pathogens that are in the
environment currently
B. They expose the immune system to a weakened or dead version of a pathogen so that
the body can build a memory of the pathogen to fight future infections.
C. They help the body fight off all the strains of one particular virus
D. They kill viruses that are currently living in the body

Answers

Answer:

B is the answer

Explanation:

This is a correct description of how a vaccine works in the body.

Which correlation represents the strongest correlation

Answers

The strongest linear relationship is indicated by a correlation coefficient of -1 or 1. The weakest linear relationship is indicated by a correlation coefficient equal to 0. A positive correlation means that if one variable gets bigger, the other variable tends to get bigger.


Parrots can be pink or green. If a parrot is heterozygous, they will always have pink feathers. The allele for pink
feathers must be...
Recessive
Incomplete dominant
Dominant
Co-dominant

Answers

Answer:

Dominant

Explanation:

Since there are only two options for the color of the parrot and it is assumed that it can only be one or the other, it cannot be incomplete dominance or co-dominance. And if the heterozygous parrot, which is Xx, is pink then the allele specifying the pink color must be dominant

When Substance Y is applied the cell, the cell functions normally at first, but as time goes on, action potential amplitude gradually decreases, and the resting potential gradually becomes less negative. If the cell is driven to spike more, both of these effects occur more rapidly. What part of the neuron might this substance be affecting/attacking

Answers

Answer:

Dendrites.

Explanation:

Dendrites is the part of neuron which is affected by the substance Y which leads to the decrease of action potential because dendrites is the part that  obtain information from other cells and carry that information to the cell body of neuron which transfer this information to the neighboring neurons. If the dendrites is damaged or adversely affected due to chemicals then it is unable to perform its function properly and its action potential will be greatly affected.

Which method of mosquito control would be MOST harmful to other ganisms in the environment? * 1 point A spraying of pesticides B. releasing sterilized male mosquitos C. interrupting embryotic cycle of mosquitos D. increasing the number of mosquito eating predators​

Answers

Answer:

i think its a ill figure it out and come back dont use a

just keep it in mind

Explanation:


Name one trait that can help a plant survive in the desert.

Answers

Answer:

If they have a source of generating water like a cactus

Explanation:

Answer:

Hope this helps

Explanation:

Smaller Leaves and Stems

One of the chief adaptions of plant life to desert climates has been to reduce leaf and stem size. This allows the plant to concentrate its water instead of spreading it out over a wider surface area. Desert trees and shrubs tend to be short, with fewer leaves and branches. The most extreme form of this adaptation is found in the cacti, whose stems and leaves have been reduced so much that only spines remain. These spines also can shade the plant, helping it conserve even more moisture. With cacti, the primary photosynthetic activity has been moved to the stalk, the main body of the plant, and away from the leaves.

Storing Water

Some plants in the desert have developed the ability to store water. Desert plants with thick leaves and stems are able to absorb water when it rains and continue growing even when rainfall is absent. Some desert plants have developed holding sacks in their stems that swell to hold water during those times when it is available. Some types of cactus have this ability, as do black sage and rice grass.

Dormant Periods

Other plants have learned to go dormant when water is scarce. This conserves their resources during times of hardship. When water again becomes available, these plants wake up and resume growing. Desert plants with dormant phases include lichen, moss, algae and ferns.

Nocturnal Activity

Some desert plants survive by only becoming fully active at night. During the night time, evaporation is least likely to occur because it is no longer so hot. Some plants, such as the yucca, turpentine bush, and brittlebush, only open their stomas at this time. Stomas are microscopic openings in the “skin” of the plant that allow it to breathe. By only exposing their mist insides to the outside air at night, they lose less moisture.

7. Some plants make cones. Other plants make flowers. What is the purpose of flowers and cones?
A. They move water and food throughout the plant.
B. They hold the plant and soil so that it does not blow over in heavy winds.
C. They make seeds so that the plant can reproduce.
D. They take in water and nutrients from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is C.

Explanation:

Coniferous plants (= cone bearing) carry seeds in their cones. This leads me to believe the answer is C because cones do not move water, nutrients, or hold soil.

Explain how two or more of your body systems work together to perform a task
such as running.

Answers

Answer:

cardiovascular and respiratory systems

Explanation:

the cardiovascular system includes your heart and blood vessels, which function to remove deoxygenated blood from and return oxygenated blood throughout your body

JUNGKOOK ❤ LISA

ROSE ❤ JIMIN

KIM JENNI ❤ TAEHYUNG

KIM JI-SOO ❤ SEOKJIN

PLEASE HELP List the 4 nitrogen bases for DNA.

Answers

Answer:

Adenine 2) Thymine 3) Cytosine 4) Guanine

Explanation:

Activity B: Mechanical and chemical digestion Get the Gizmo ready: Click Reset and Clear screen. Build a system with a Mouth, Salivary gland, Esophagus, Pancreas, and Rectum. Introduction: Before nutrients are absorbed, they must be broken down to their simplest components. Teeth and muscular contractions in the stomach break food down into smaller particles, a process called mechanical digestion. In the meantime, powerful chemicals break down food in a process called chemical digestion. Question: How are nutrients broken down in your digestive system

Answers

Answer:

Use the website www.bartley.com !!! I has helped me a lot and its actual teachers/tutors who answer your questions in about 30 minutes ;)

Explanation:

Is ribosome prokaryotes or eukaryotes

Answers

Ribosomes are found in both, because every cell needs to produce protein.

the condition of earth in 20 years

Answers

Explanation:

The way the planet is being treated now most likley the air will become even more polluted and our planet will be filled with twice as much trash and litter then what we started with.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

protects the cells of plants

Answers

The cell wall, I think.

Answer:

cell wall protect the cell of plants

Use the following information to answer the question. A plantlike organism on the hypothetical planet Pandora has three genetic traits: leaf color, controlled by gene L; a stem texture, controlled by gene S; and root length controlled by gene R. The three genes are linked and recombine. A geneticist performed a testcross with a strain of the organism that is heterozygous for the three traits. She recorded progeny with the following phenotypic distribution: Phenotypes Leaves Stems Roots Number 1 l S R 14 2 l S r 0 3 l s R 32 4 l s r 440 5 L s R 0 6 L s r 16 7 L S r 28 8 L S R 470 Total 1,000 What is the approximate distance between genes L and S

Answers

Lord have mercy but I got u fam

Which type of tissue enables a person’s fingers to move as he or she plays the piano?

Answers

Answer:

Muscle tissue is what allows the body to move.

Explanation:

Muscles move all parts of your body.

I believe its Muscle tissues

20Pts

What is the effect of population increase on poverty?
People living in impoverished conditions tend to have {Less, More, No}
children. Increase in population may {Stabilize, Decrease, Increase}
poverty because of the need for more resources.

Get it right and earn Brainliest.

Answers

Less and increase I think is the correct answers

Language is generative, which means that the symbols of a language __________.
A. remain fixed, limiting the messages one can say
B. must adhere to a certain standard or set of rules
C. can be combined to generate unique messages
D. are used to represent certain ideas or events

Answers

Answer:

language uses symbols, which are sounds, gestures, or written characters that represent objects, actions, events, and ideas. A language is generative, which means that the symbols of a language can be combined to produce an infinite number of messages. A language has rules that govern how symbols can be arranged.

Explanation:

There

language uses symbols, which are sounds, gestures, or written characters that represent objects, actions, events, and ideas.

What is Language?

A language is generative, which means that the symbols of a language can be combined to produce an infinite number of messages. A language has rules that govern how symbols can be arranged.

Language is a set of common spoken, manual (signed), or written symbols that people use to communicate as members of a social group and members of that group's culture.

Language serves a variety of purposes, including communication, identity expression, play, creative expression, and emotional release.

Therefore, language uses symbols, which are sounds, gestures, or written characters that represent objects, actions, events, and ideas.

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Sandra and John have a flock of 4500 sheep, and they started to concern about the wool color after the flock has been closed for random breeding/mating for an extended period. One day, they have counted and found that 950 sheep were white, and the remainders were black. Assume that black wool is controlled by a single locus and the allele for black color is completely dominant to white. Let B represent the black allele and b represent the while allele. Assume HW equilibrium,
A) What is the observed genotypic frequency for the bb genotype?
B) What are the expected gene frequencies for B and b alleles?
C) What are the expected genotypic frequencies and counts for each of the three genotypes?

Answers

Answer:

Part A:

Frequency of bb genotype=0.2111

Part B:

Frequency of B alleles is denoted by x=0.5407

Frequency of b alleles is denoted by y=0.4593

Part C:

Frequency of BB genotype=0.2924

Frequency of bb genotype=0.2111

Frequency of Bb genotype=0.4966

Explanation:

Given:

Total Sheep= 4500

White Sheep=950

B for black allele

b for white allele

Part A:

[tex]Frequency\ of\ white\ sheep=\frac{White\ Sheep}{Total\ Sheep}[/tex]

[tex]Frequency\ of\ white\ sheep=\frac{950}{4500}\\Frequency\ of\ white\ sheep=0.211[/tex]

Frequency of white sheep= Frequency of bb genotype=0.2111

Further:

Let frequency of b alleles is denoted by y.

[tex]Frequency\ of\ white\ sheep=y^{2}= 0.211\\y=\sqrt{0.211}\\y=0.4593[/tex]

Frequency of b alleles is 0.4593.

Part B:

Sum of the frequencies of B and b alleles is 1

Let frequency of B alleles is denoted by x

Let frequency of b alleles is denoted by y

x+y=1

y is calculated in part A and has value=0.4593

x+0.4593=1

x=1-0.4593

x=0.5407

Frequency of B alleles is denoted by x=0.5407.

Frequency of b alleles is denoted by y=0.4593.

Part C:

Three genotypes are BB, Bb, bb

In case of three genotypes frequency is:

[tex]F=x^2+2xy+y^2[/tex]

Now [tex]x^2\\[/tex] is for BB genotypes

From Part B;

x=0.5407

[tex]x^2=(0.5407)^2\\x^2=0.2924[/tex](Frequency of BB genotype)

Now [tex]y^2\\[/tex] is for bb genotypes

From Part A:

y=0.4593

[tex]y^2=(0.4593)^2\\y^2=0.211[/tex]  (Frequency of bb genotype)

From above frequency Formula:

Now [tex]2xy[/tex] is for Bb genotype:

2*x*y=2*0.5407*0.4593

2*x*y=2*0.2483=0.4966 (Frequency of Bb genotype)

How does energy transformation happen in photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Answer:

It happens because the leaves trap the sunlight energy

Explanation:

When the leaves trap this sunlight energy and combines with the carbon dioxide and water it goes through photosynthesis. This turns the sunlight energy and other resources it collects to energy (sugars) that the plant will use to grow and support itself. It then releases oxygen as a waste which is what humans use. We exhale carbon dioxide that the plants need so while they help us we also help them.

describe how the stimulus from the hot pan which is the app

Answers

Explanation:

Stimulus would generate a response from the somatosensory system would be a  change in temperature, tissue damage, or a chemical action.

PLS HELP AND NO LINKS PLEASE! List the 4 nitrogen bases for DNA

Answers

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine & Guanine

i. Are spindle fibers present during telophase 1?
j. What is happening to the cell membrane in this cell?

Answers

Answer:

During telophase I, the homologous chromosomes get segregated into separate nuclei. Although another division must take place for meiosis to be complete, the cells must still reform the nuclear envelopes, disassemble the spindle fiber microtubules, and go through cytokinesis.

The information that calls for a specific amino acid is found in the?

Answers

This amino acid will be carried by a tRNA molecule. In other words, the anticodon that binds to its codon will be found on a tRNA molecule that always carries a specific amino acid.
Hope this helps!

A plant is a____ because it can make its own food by performing photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Producer

Explanation:

A plant that creates it's own food is called an autotroph however it's usually called a producer instead :)

What happens during the light dependent
reactions?

Answers

Answer:

The light-dependent reactions produce oxygen gas and convert ADP and NADP+ into the carriers ATP and NADPH. ATP and NADPH provide the energy needed to build high-energy sugars from low-energy carbon dioxide.

Description: Cellular respiration is the process that allows your body to harvest a huge amount of energy from a single glucose. In fact, it's so efficient that you get 30 ATP for every 1 glucose molecule you eat. This exercise is going to break down exactly where each ATP comes from.
Instructions: For this presentation, your goal is to walk the audience through every step that is involved in generating an ATP, NADH or FADH2, include the names, structures and enzyme for each step. From there, look up the conversion rates from NADH and FADH2 to ATP and calculate exactly how 30 ATP are formed. Also include any step which uses an ATP (this will count against the total ATP formed).
What to submit: Please record yourself explaining the structures and enzymes as well as ATP calculation.
Description: For the video response portion of this assignment, your job will be to calculate the amount of ATP produced anaerobically using the logic of the person’s presentation you watched. Discuss whether or not you agree with this.

Answers

Answer:

The complete glycolysis and citric acid cycle pathway is shown in diagram.

# Reactions of glycolysis that –

I. Consumes ATP       = 1, 3

II. Produces ATP        = 7, 10

III. Consumes NAD+ and produces NADH = 6

IV. Consumes FAD and produces FADH2 = none

# Reactions of TCA that –

I. Consumes ATP       = none

II. Produces ATP        = 6

III. Consumes NAD+ and produces NADH = 4, 5, 9

IV. Consumes FAD and produces FADH2 = 7

Explanation:

DNA replication occurs during
a) S phase
b) Mitosis
c) G1 phase
d) Prophase

Answers

Answer: S Phase

Explanation:

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