Answer:
B, randomness
Explanation:
a p e x
The statement " Entropy is a measure of the randomness in a system" is best defines entropy.
So, the option B is correct one.
What is the entropy?The entropy is the thermodynamic property, which measure randomness or energy unavailable to do work.
Example: The randomness or disorder is increases from solid to liquid to gas.
So, entropy of state of the matter is arrange as,
Solid> Liquid > Gas
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WHAT IS THE CHEMICAL REACTION
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Chemical reactions are an integral part of technology, of culture, and indeed of life itself. Burning fuels, smelting iron, making glass and pottery, brewing beer, and making wine and cheese are among many examples of activities incorporating chemical reactions that have been known and used for thousands of years. Chemical reactions abound in the geology of Earth, in the atmosphere and oceans, and in a vast array of complicated processes that occur in all living systems.
-facts
How is the division of animal/human cells different from the division of plant cells?
If a scale floated by and an astronaut stood on it, what would the scale say?
1.0kg
2.1/6 normal weight
3.9.8 m/s2
4.1/6 normal mass
5.25 ml of substance A has a mass of 3.9 g and 6.24 ml of substance B has a mass of 4.4 g. Which liquid is more dense?
Answer:
A is more dense
Explanation:
The is because you can find the density of anything by dividing the Mass by volume A is .7428 and B is .7051 . There fore A is denser .
Photosynthesis is a process that can be performed by many autotrophic organisms within the ecosystem. Without photosynthetic organisms, the food chain would not be able to sustain the energetic needs of the ecosystem. Whic statement compares the energy transformations that occur in the ecosystem within photosynthetic organisms?
A Solar energy is converted to thermal energy, which increases food availability for the ecosystem.
B Solar energy is converted into chemical potential energy, which is found in the products like glucose.
C Chemical erlergy in carbon dioxide is converted into solar energy, which provides a mechanism to produce food for the ecosystem.
D Kinetic energy of the reactants is converted to potentia. energy in the products, which can be metabolized within the ecosystem.
Answer:
B.
Solar energy is converted into chemical potential energy, which is found in the products like glucose.
Explanation:
According to photosynthesis phenomena ,the statement which compares energy transformations in ecosystem within photosynthetic organisms is statement B.
What is photosynthesis?It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.
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Plants grow in many different shapes and sizes. Much of their shape depends on an internal structure that is composed of carbon-containing molecules such as cellulose and lignin. Plants that have a strong internal structure can grow larger than other plants because their structure can support their size.
Plants obtain the majority of the carbon necessary for building these structural molecules from —
F
air
G
microorganisms
H
soil
J
water
Answer:
F=Air
Explanation:
Because I took the test hope it helps
What are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances?
a. elements
b.compounds
c. molecules
d.protons
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
Elements cannot be broken down into a simpler substance
If 1.0 mole of C8H18 are available to completely react
with enough O2, how many moles of H20 can be produced?
Answer: 1 mol C8H18 produces 9 mol H2O
Explanation: reaction : C8H18 + 12.5 O2 ⇒ 8 CO2 + 9 H2O
Need help Please ASAP
A sample of gas has a volume of 2.0 liters at a pressure of
1.0 atmosphere. When the volume increases to 4.0 liters, at constant temperature, the pressure will be
a. 0.50 atm
b. 2.0 atm
c. 0.25 atm
d. 1.0 atm
What is
78.432 miles x 322.3 miles
Which of the following is an example of a parasite?
a. A flea that bites an animal and sucks its blood to survive.
b. An orchid flower that sits on a tree branch
c. The bacteria that live in human intestines and help humans digest things.
d. An Egyptian plover that cleans a crocodile's teeth.
hmm helpo?
Answer:
a sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
Claim: Sound is not matter. Which piece of evidence supports this claim?
Sound is made of atoms and has a specific density.
Sound is created when molecules vibrate in a medium,
Sound takes up space and can be weighed on a scale.
Sound does not have mass or volume, it is a form of energy.
Answer:
Sound Energy is a form of Mechanical Energy
A list of changes is shown.
Temperature decreases
Intermolecular bonds become weaker
Freezing
Intermolecular bonds become stronger
Evaporation
Temperature increases
Vibration of molecules slows down
Molecules vibrate faster
Which of the above changes would be accompanied by an increase of the kinetic energy of particles in a liquid?
A, B, C, and H
A, C, D, and G
B, E, F, and H
B, C, F, and G
Answer:
b,c,f,g
Explanation:
it makes the most sense plus i just took the test <3 good luck
With an increase in the kinetic energy of the solid molecule the intermolecular bonds become weaker, temperature increases, melting and molecules vibrating faster are changes.
What is the effect of the increased kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the form of the energy that is present in an entity in motion. When the kinetic energy is increased then the temperature of the particles increases and leads to evaporation.
The increased kinetic energy weakens the intermolecular bonds of the liquid particles and the molecules of the particles start vibrating fast.
Therefore, option b. intermolecular bonds become weak, option e. evaporation, option f. temperature increases and option h. molecules vibrate faster are the changes.
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what is the conjugate base of HC6H6O6-
Answer:
the conjugate base of the compound is
C6h6O2/6-
Explanation:
subscript
The conjugate base of [tex]\rm HC_6H_6O_6^-\; is \; C_6H_6O_6^-[/tex].
What are conjugate acids and bases?Conjugate acid is the acid that donates a hydrogen ion to a base, conjugate acid contains a hydrogen ion.
The base that gains a hydrogen ion from a conjugate acid is called the conjugate base.
The acid is NH4 converts into a conjugate base NH3-
When a conjugate acid donates a hydrogen ion, it converts into the conjugate base.
Thus, the conjugate base is [tex]\; C_6H_6O_6^-[/tex]
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Identify the product(s) of the following reaction:
H
2
2
CO
3
3
→ H
2
2
O + CO
2
2
A
H
2
2
CO
3
3
B
H
2
2
and O
3
3
C
H
2
2
O and CO
2
2
D
O and O
2
2
Answer:
H20
Explanation:
means water but might not help
What is a chemical equation, and
how do scientists use these
equations to represent chemical
reactions?
Answer:
A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae, wherein the reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities on the right-hand side.
In mathematic equations we use an equal sign (=) for example 2 + 2 = 4, but in scientific chemical equations, we use an arrow (→), for example C + O2→ CO2. To the left of the arrow, we have the 'before' situation. This side represents the substances we have beforethe reaction takes place. They are called the reactants.
what element is solid at room temperature shiny malleable and a good conductor of heat
Answer:
I believe that it would be copper because copper is all of those things.
Explanation:
Do both animal and plant cells have chloroplasts? Explain why or why not. (1 point)
A
Yes. Chloroplasts transport important molecules for the cell to use. All cells need to be able to harness energy for food and chloroplasts get their name from chlorophyll, which is a green pigment used for photosynthesis giving plants their food. They are named chloroplasts because they were discovered in plant cells before they were discovered in animal cells.
B
No, not all. Chloroplasts contain a green pigment called chlorophyll. All plant cells have chloroplasts, but only some animal cells, such as green frogs, have chloroplasts.
C
Yes. Chloroplasts contain a green pigment called chlorophyll. All plant cells have chloroplasts, but only some animal cells, such as green frogs, have chloroplasts.
D
No. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which plants use to absorb light energy as part of photosynthesis. Animals do not perform photosynthesis, so they do not have chloroplasts.
write importance of magnesium metal
Answer:
can be used in fireworks, flares and sparklers
Explanation:
as it burns in air it ignites with bright light
When a predator population increases what happens to the prey population? Increase Decrease Dies Stays the same
Answer: as the number of predators increases, more prey are captured. as a result the prey population starts to decrease.
The difference between asexual and sexual reproduction is _______. Please help me with this, thank you.
Answer:
hope this helped.
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction just means combining genetic material from two parents. Asexual reproduction produces offspring genetically identical to the one parent.
If a 60-g object has a volume of 30cm3 what is its density
Answer:
2 g/cm3
Explanation:
Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.
d = m/v
Therefore d = 60g/30cm3 = 2 g/cm3
What molecules would you expect to find in air
Answer:
The air in the atmosphere consists of nitrogen, oxygen, which is the life-sustaining substance for animals and humans, carbon dioxide, water vapour and small amounts of other elements (argon, neon, etc.). Higher in the atmosphere air also contains ozone, helium and hydrogen.
Explanation:
Answer:
nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapour, ozone, helium, and hydrogen.
Explanation:
Identifying Variables in the Effect of Type of Material on
Absorption Experiment
Answer the questions using the drop-down menus.
Which is the independent variable in this experiment?
Which is the dependent variable in this experiment?
Which is a controlled variable in this experiment?
In Absorption Experiment,
Water location is the independent variable in this experiment.
Room Temperature in the material is dependent variable in this experiment.
Type of a material is a controlled variable in this experiment.
What is Absorption Experiment ?Absorption experiment is nothing but the experiment of absorption of water in a material (sponge).
Experiment requires vessel, water and sponge.
Processor - take a vessel, pour water into it and dip sponge. take out the sponge. After taking of out sponge, water appears to be decreased from the vessel and sponge gets heavier. When we squeeze the the sponge, water drops down. It is because of water is absorbed by the spouge.
There are number of pores in the sponge, which absorbs the water.
Water location is the independent variable.
In this experiment Room Temperature is dependent variable in this experiment rate of absorption increases with increase in the temperature. decrease in the temperature cause to solidify the water. Type of a material is a controlled variable, we can change type of the material.
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What are the % composition for Carbon and Hydrogen in C3H6?
Answer:
Carbon=about 85.13%
Hydrogen=about 14.26%
Explanation:
Percent composition= (molar mass of element x amount of it)/Molar mass x100
C= 12x3/42.08 x100=about 85.13
H=6x1/42.08 =about 14.26
I am a celestial body that does not produce light. I orbit a planet
How are the four kinds of DNA nucleotides different from each other?
Answer:
The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. ... Nucleotides in DNA contain four different nitrogenous bases: Thymine, Cytosine, Adenine, or Guanine. There are two groups of bases: Pyrimidines: Cytosine and Thymine each have a single six-member ring.
Adenine, Cytosine, Thymine, and Guanine are the four nucleotides that make up DNA. The four nucleotides have different base structures, but they are all composed of a nitrogenous base, a deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group.
What are nucleotides ?Nucleotides are organic compounds made up of a phosphate and a nucleoside. They function as monomeric units of the deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid polymers, which are both crucial macromolecules for all kinds of life on Earth.
Adenine, Cytosine, Thymine, and Guanine are the four nucleotides that make up DNA. The four nucleotides have different base structures, but they are all composed of a nitrogenous base, a deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group.
The quantity of phosphate residues that a nucleotide has determined its name. Adenosine triphosphate, for instance, is the name of a nucleotide that consists of an adenine base and three phosphate residues (ATP). Adenosine diphosphate would be the nucleotide if it has two phosphates (ADP).
Thus, Adenine, Cytosine, Thymine, and Guanine are the four nucleotides that make up DNA.
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HELP ASAP!!!
can someone help be determine the formulas for reactants and products as well as balance the equation, and what type of reaction is presented!!!!
I will make you the brain list!!!
Answer: owa owa
Explanation: owa owa owa owa
hey guys, i found this marble outside and covered in grease. so i took it in to wash it. can you please tell me what it is made of...plz
Answer:
I can't see the marble so I don't know