Answer:
Since you didn't put answer choices, the answer you are looking for should be in the explanation.
Explanation:
Protein synthesis is needed to create new proteins for the cell. Proteins are essential because they perform functions for the cell, such as catalysis and communication, and form important structures like the cytoskeleton. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes these steps:
(1) Activation of amino acids:
(2) Transfer of amino acid to tRNA:
(3) Initiation of polypeptide chain:
(4) Chain Termination:
(5) Protein translocation:
Answer:
mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified
Explanation:
Here it is:
1. DNA is used as a template to create mRNA
2. mRNA molecule binds to a ribosome
3. tRNA binds to the ribosome (specific tRNAs bring individual amino acids reading mRNA codons)
4. Amino acids are bonded together to make a poly peptide
5. The ribosome releases both the mRNA molecule and the polypeptide ( when it encounters translation termination codon on mRNA).
what are body building food
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
Red meat, peanut butter, protein shakes etc
Answer:
just go on a dirty or clean bluk
Explanation:
Lipids provide about
kJ/g of energy and are stored in
A. 19, granules
B. 36, triglycerides
C. 38, adipose tissue
D. none of these is correct
Answer:
C. 38, adipose tissue
Explanation:
Lipids/fats are one of the three energy storing biomolecules in living systems; the other two being carbohydrates and proteins. Three of them supply energy when oxidized but the amount of energy differs with lipids providing the most amount of energy.
Lipids provide 9 calories of energy per gram when oxidized, which is about 38Kj/g (where 4.2kJ = 1 calorie). Also, lipids or fats are stored throughout the body, specifically in connective tissues called ADIPOSE TISSUES.
Which example best illustrates that light behaves like particles?
Light bends as it strikes a window.
Light bounces off a white cement sidewalk.
Light travels in space at a speed of about 3.0 x 108 m/s.
Light increases in speed as it moves through matter.
ASAP
Answer:
Light bounces off a white cement sidewalk.
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
Hypothesize about tumor growth. Scientists have shown that tumor growth is an example of positive feedback loops. Why is tumor growth an example of positive feedback? In your answer elaborate using the following terms stimulus, receptor, control center, effector, response.
Answer:
The connection between cancer cells stimulates uncontrolled proliferation and tumor growth
Explanation:
In the tumor, cancer cells are interconnected by different types of proteins, which may act as receptors or amplify oncogenic signals. For example, in breast cancer, it has been shown that oncogenic cells are often connected through E-cadherin proteins that mediate their adhesion, thereby stimulating the cell movement and invasion (characteristic of tumor metastasis). In this case, E-cadherin membrane proteins function by enhancing effector response in cancer cells. The nucleus acts as the control center of the cell that modulates the expression of tumor suppressor genes in order to inhibit tumor metastasis.
What is true about the most recent ice age?
O A. All life on Earth became extinct.
O B. It occurred during the Precambrian era.
O C. Sea levels rose over 300 feet.
D. Land bridges existed that are now underwater.
The truth about the last ice age: D. There was now a submerged overpass.
An ice age also called an ice age, is a geological period in which thick ice sheets cover vast land areas. These massive ice ages could last for millions of years and could radically change the surface topography of entire continents.
There have been several major ice ages in Earth's history. The amount of sunlight reaching Earth over thousands of years varies considerably, especially at the North Pole and its surrounding northern latitudes. When less sunlight reaches northern latitudes, temperatures drop, more water freezes into ice, and the Ice Age begins. This ice age began about 2.6 million years ago in a period known as the Pleistocene epoch and lasted until about 11,000 years ago. Like everything else, the Last Ice Age brought about a series of glacial advances and retreats. In fact, we are technically still in the Ice Age.
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What basic unit of heredity is found on segments of DNA and are passed on from parent to offspring?
Answer:
Genes
Explanation:
Genes are sequences of nucleotides that determine characteristics. They are passed from parents to offspring.
Gene is basic unit of heredity is found on segments of DNA and are passed on from parent to offspring.
What are the characteristics of gene ?A gene is physical and functional unit of heredity which is made up of DNA.
Genes control both DNA and RNA function.
Some genes codes protein for functional expression of a trait where as some genes do not code for proteins.
In humans, the size of genes ranges from few hundred DNA bases to more than 2 million bases and human have between 20,000 and 25,000 genes.
Each gene have two copies, one is passed from each parent. Only 1 percent of the total genes is slightly different between people.
This is because of presence two different types of allele the same gene which contribute to each person’s unique physical features.
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Differentiate between blood recipient and blood donor
Answer:
A blood donor is a person who donates blood and a blood recipient is a person who receives donated blood.
Explanation:
Why do droughts contribute to desertification?
Answer:
Drought and desertification are firmly related phenomenon. Continuing over months or years, drought can influence enormous zones and may have genuine ecological, social and financial effects.
While drought is a characteristic phenomenon, whose effects can be exacerbated by human exercises that are not adjusted to the neighborhood atmosphere, land debasement is the way toward transforming fruitful land into less or non-gainful land. In extraordinary cases in drylands this is called desertification.
Land debasement and desertification are complex phenomenon driven by un-adjusted human action in mix with land and climatic requirements. Improper land use, for example, monocultures, and unreasonable land the board rehearses, for example, deforestation, unsatisfactory agrarian practices and overexploitation of water assets), can cause land debasement that can be additionally disturbed by drought.
why are potatoes curved?
Answer:
Bananas are curved because they grow towards the sun ☀️
Answer:
They are curved because they are shaped like tht when they are born
2 Points
Which would be an adaptation in a very cold place, but not in a rainforest?
A. Special veins that keep you cool
B. Leaves for flying faster
C. Strong teeth for fighting competitors
D. Fur that blends in with snow
Answer: D
Explanation:
The adaptation that would be in a very cold place, but not in a rainforest, is fur that blends in with snow. The correct option is D.
What is adaptation?
Adaptation is a long-term or short-term change or modification of the body to survive and match the environmental conditions. Adaptation is necessary for every organism to increase its population.
Adaptation is categorized into different types according to the places where animals and plants live. Examples of adaptation are desert plants having thick leaves or no leaves to save water, and snow animals being white to blend in.
The animals living in very cold regions, like the arctic and Antarctica, have white fur to blend with the environment and save from predators.
Thus, the correct option is D. Fur, which blends in with snow.
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Which is a tough and rigid layer that surrounds plant cells, as well as some algal and bacterial cells?
Answer:
its A cell wall
Explanation:
a certain kind of plant can have green leaves (G) or yellow leaves (g) and can also have blue flowers (B) or white flowers (b). when a plant with the GgBb genotype produces pollen, what genotypes will be found among the pollen grains? A. Only GB and gb B. Gg, GG, BB, and bb C. GB, Gb, gb, and gB D. Only GB and Gb
Answer:
C. GB, Gb, gb, and gB
Explanation:
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Temperate grasslands and (blank) are two biomes that are dominated by grass species, share similar wildlife, and have few (blank). However, while temperate grasslands have (blank), the other grassland biome has (blank) .
Answer:
The answer is hot ,mammals
Answer:
Temperate grasslands and tropical savannas are two biomes that are dominated by grass species, share similar wildlife, and have few trees . However, while temperate grasslands have hot summers and cold winters , the other grassland biome has both rainy and dry seasons .
acteriophages were labeled with radioactive phosphorous (32P) and sulfur (35S). The labeled bacteriophages were then allowed to infect their host cells. At the end of the experiment, the 32P label was found only inside the host cells and the 35S label was found only outside the host cells. This experiment shows that:
Answer:
They concluded that DNA is a genetic material.
Explanation:
This experiment shows that the DNA is genetic material. For performing experiments, the DNA of bacteriophages is labelled with radioactive phosphorous (32P) and proteins were labelled with sulfur (35S) in order to detect the action of bacteriophages. The bacteriophages attack on the bacteria by inserting its DNA in the bacteria. We can see this because radioactive phosphorus is present in DNA of bacteriophages while the protein did not enter into the bacteria and remain outside the cell and we can see it because protein is made up of sulphur.
HELP ME ASAP... I NEED TO HAND IT IN NOW
Answer:
the food class in diagram 6 is fat or lipids
hope it helps
Answer:
the food class in diagram 6 is fat
Explanation:
Drag each tile to the correct location.
Fish developed many characteristics for survival. Match the parts of the fish to their correct functions.
Analyze the image below and answer the question that follows. Which line is pointing to the myelin sheath? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
d.4 i do believe :)......
The given image is a neuron. Neurons are present in the nervous system. The part which is labelled as 4 in the diagram is myelin sheath. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is a Nerve cell?A nerve cell is a specialized cell which makes the nervous system. This system is responsible for the control of functions in an organism. Neuron (nerve cell) are the basic units of the nervous system.
A nerve cell consists of three parts- the cell body, a major branching fiber which is an axon and smaller branching fibers known as dendrites. The axon has nodes of Ranvier and myelin sheath. The nodes of Ranvier are the gaps which are present in the myelin sheath that coats the neural axon. The myelin sheath permits electrical impulse to move down the axon in a neuron. The nodes of Ranvier allow movement of ions in and out of the neuron that helps in propagation of electrical signals down the axon of the nerve cell.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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marrisa and seaan are in the process of adopting a baby. One of the documents the adoptionsgency provides is a full medical history of the birth mother. Why would the birth father's medical history also be important?
Answer:
The father's medical history is a record of the diseases and health conditions of the Father. The Father and child are family members who share genes.
Explanations:
They may also have some health conditions in common.
Answer:the fathers medical is record as a disease fois a health situation
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true of osmosis? (Hint: remember my slug example in the Zoom class!) a. Water moves from an area of high concentration of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane to an area of lower concentration of water molecules. b. Water moves from an area of lower concentration of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane to an area of high concentration of water molecules. c. Water moves from higher concentration of salt molecules across a semi-permeable membrane to lower concentration of salt molecules. d. Both b and c e. Both a and c
Answer:
a. Water moves from an area of high concentration of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane to an area of lower concentration of water molecules.
Explanation:
Osmosis is a physical phenomenon in which solvent molecules move through a semi-permeable membrane from a region with low solute molecules concentration to a region with high solute molecules concentration. Or in order word, osmosis is the flow of solvent molecules (example is water) through a semi permeable membrane, from a region of higher concentration, to a region of lower concentration of water molecules. Example of osmosis is the biological flow of water molecules into or out of the body cells through the cell walls, in response to the difference in the concentration of salts and minerals within and outside the cell wall.
why most vaccines have to be given by injection?
Describe the function of each organelle.
Answer:
Cytoplasm: Fluid between the cell membrane and the nucleus. helps protect organelles
Nucleus: A part of the cell containing hereditary information and is responsible for growth and reproduction; the "command center" of the cell.
Ribosome: A small particle in the cell that can make proteins.
Endoplasmic Reticulum: A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another.
Golgi Apparatus: A cell structure that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell or for storage inside the cell.
Lysosome: Cell organelle filled with enzymes needed to break down certain materials in the cell, such as large food particles or old parts of the cell. May be found only in animal cells.
Vacuole: Saclike storage structure in the cell. can store water, nutrients, and even toxic substances.
Mitochondrion: An organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy. (Metabolism/respiration)
Chloroplast: An organelle found in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy (photosynthesis).
Cell membrane: The thin, flexible barrier around a cell; controls what enters and leaves the cell.
Cell wall: The structure outside of the cell membrane that is used to provide support and protection. Present in plants, algae, fungi, and many prokaryotes.
Answer:
The nucleus directs cell activity.
Ribosomes produce proteins for the cell. These proteins are then moved through the cell by the endoplasmic reticulum.
The Golgi apparatus packages and distributes proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum.
Vacuoles store water, waste products, food, etc.
Lysosomes break down waste material and debris.
Mitochondria break down sugar molecules to supply energy. Similarly, chloroplasts capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy.
The cell membrane protects the cell and controls what enters and leaves it. The cell wall supports the cell membrane, maintains the cell’s shape, and protects the cell.
The cytoplasm supports and protects organelles in the cell.
Explanation:
Which of the following processes is increased when many trees are removed
from an area?
A. Runoff
B. Percolation
C. Transpiration
D. Photosynthesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
first person to answer give you Brainliest
In the African savanna, more wildebeests are born than the environment can support. Which is most likely to happen over a period of years as a result?
The chances for survival of the population are reduced. New food sources are discovered and become the regular diet. Individuals that are well suited to the environment reproduce, and those that are not well suited die before they reproduce. The environment adapts by providing more resources to the growing population, increasing the chances of survival for individuals within the habitat.
Answer:
Individuals that are well suited to the environment reproduce, and those that are not well suited die before they reproduce.
Answer:
Answer:
Individuals that are well suited to the environment reproduce, and those that are not well suited die before they reproduce.
Explanation:
What connection do all living things have with each another
Answer:
they all have cells
Explanation:
each living thing has cells that help them survive and help their body work well.
Answer:
All organisms need food for the energy required to live and grow. They all excrete (get rid of) waste products, and detect changes in their surroundings and respond to them. All living organisms follow a LIFE CYCLE of growth and development, reproduction, and death. One thing all living things have in common is that all living things have cells, performing the functions necessary for an organism to survive in its environment; even the most primitive of life forms, bacteria, consists of a single cell. All living things also use energy, grow and reproduce.
What does a seed contain? a plant embryo and pollen grains the female reproductive organs a plant embryo and stored food the male reproductive organs
Answer:
A plant embryo and stored food
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What can a person do to limit exposure to X-rays?
Distance and shielding can protect a person from X Ray radiation. An example could be how X Ray technicians go into a room that’s away from you whenever you get an x ray at a hospital. Distance is effective because it can reduce exposure. Hope this helped!
Answer:
To limits exposure of X-rays, One can do the following things:
1) Use a protective shield through which X-Rays can't pass.
2) Prevent X-rays as much as u can.
3) Don't go to places where you doubt the presence of X-Ray Radiations.
4) If not needed, Don't do CT scan.
Consider the phylogenetic tree. A phylogenetic tree is shown. The root of the tree is dinosaurs and birds. The branches are crocodiles, primates, amphibians, ray-finned fish, and shark. Which two organisms are most closely related, based on the tree above? ray-finned fishes and sharks rodents and primates dinosaurs and crocodiles dinosaurs and birds
Answer:
dinosaurs and birds
Explanation:
Dinosaurs and birds are considered as the most closely related species to one another because they are evolved from a common ancestor. They show resemblance in many ways such as physical structure, both dinosaurs and birds moves on two feets etc. In phylogenetic tree, dinosaurs and birds are the roots from which other organism evolved. So that's why dinosaurs and birds are considered the most closely related species living on earth.
The organisms that are most closely related (based on the tree above described) are dinosaurs and birds.
Evolution and phylogenetic treesEvolution refers to the natural process of descendence with modification, which is mainly due to natural selection.
Evolution leads to speciation, thereby species are related and they show evolutionary relationships.A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that represents evolutionary relationships between species that share a common ancestor.In conclusion, the organisms that are most closely related (based on the tree above described) are dinosaurs and birds.
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please help me with this I need correct answer
Answer:
Gamma rays
X-rays
Ultraviolet
Visible Light
Infrared
Microwaves
Radio waves
Answer: from shortest wave length to longest it would be
gamma
x-ray
ultraviolet
visible light
infrared
microwave
radiowave
Explanation:
from the longest to shortest it will be :
Radio wave , Microwave, infrared , visible light , ultraviolet , x-ray , gamma
and you can menomeic it as : "Rabbits Mate In Very Unusual eXpensive Gardens "
How do catalysts affect the energy of reactions?
Answer:
They affect the energy of reactions by allowing the reactions to use less energy.
Explanation:
Catalysts help speed up the rate of a reaction. Since energy is used to undergo a reaction, if a catalyst is present, it will help the reaction speed up, allowing it to use less energy without changing the reaction reactants or products.
consider a population of cheetahs, inhabiting a protected area in africa. in 2012, there were 112 cheetahs in this population. during that year, 60 of those animals reproduced and 48 new cubs were born. what constitutes the gene pool of the new generation made of those 48 new cubs?
Answer:
All the alleles of all genes passed from the parents to the offspring.
Explanation:
During the process of reproduction, fertilization, zygote formation etc, the genes of the parents involved are passed down to the 48 new offsprings through the chromosomes.
Thus the gene pool which is defined as the set of all genes in any population, usually of a particular species will constitute all of the alleles of all the genes that were passed from the 60 parents to the 48 new offsprings.