Which of the following is an example of a primary reinforcer?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Examples of primary reinforcers include food, water, air, shelter, and sleep. Primary reinforcers also include the removal of aversive conditions such as pain, extremes in temperature, or hunger

Answer 2

Given options from the question are

A.money

B.grades

C.diplomas

D. Food

E. Certificates of achievement

Food is the only primary reinforcer as regards the question.

Primary Reinforcer can be regarded as those stimulus which is needed and biologically important to an organism.Examples primary reinforcer are: water, food as well as sleep.Primary reinforcer usually results into involuntary response, these response could be recoiling, drooling, and trembling.Secondary Reinforcer can be regarded as one that causes a behavior to be reinforced after its association with a stimulus.money, grades as well as diplomas and Certificates falls into the category of secondary reinforcer because they are not biologically required by an organism.

Therefore, option D is right.

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Related Questions

What services are provided by state programs?​

Answers

Answer:

Medical care or financial assistance for medical care, health insurance, prescription assistance, medical supplies, medical equipment, disease screening, respite care, or others.

What are the benefits of the Warn-on-Forecast tool? How is it an improvement over current technology?

Answers

Answer:

The Warn-on-Forecast tool will give a warning an hour before a tornado hits. Currently, a 14-minute warning is given. So, Warn-on-Forecast tool will give residents 45 more minutes to get themselves to safety.

Explanation:

This is the exact answer word for word. I took the test so I know it's correct. Hope this helps :)

The benefits of the Warn-on-Forecast tool are predicting when specific locations will have severe weather and helping with safety and security.

What is the Warn-on-Forecast tool?

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Warn-on-Forecast experimental initiative seeks to lengthen the waiting period for tornados, severe thunderstorms, and flash flood forecasts.

The capacity for forecasting which periods would bring severe weather in various places is a strength of weather forecasts and their equipment. The improvement of warning delivery time and specificity is the primary goal.

It provides more time to warn Severe flooding, strong thunderstorms, and tornadoes all require lead times.  The ability to take more positive countermeasures due to longer lead times contributes to the protection of people and property.

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Which choice best describes the purpose of this poster?

(Select all that apply):


1) portray the enemy as an evil that needs to be fought


2) keep morale up at the Home Front


3) psychologically dishearten the enemy troops

Answers

Answer:

Statement 0ne

Explanation:

It definitely portrays the enemy as evil and heartless. I do not see the other two statements being relevant. It could be seen as keeping up morale, but it is more to to with portraying the enemy in this fashion. It is not aimed at disheartening enemy troops.

why is it important to prioritise your life goals​

Answers

Answer:

Establishing priorities is necessary in order to complete everything that needs to be done. Prioritization is important because it with allow you to give your attention to tasks that are important and urgent so that you can later focus on lower priority tasks.

Explanation:

Hope this answer helps you :)

Have a great day

Mark brainliest

The Belmont principle of beneficence requires that: Subjects derive individual benefit from study participation. Risks to subjects are reasonable in relation to anticipated benefits. Risks are managed so that they are no more than minimal. The study makes a significant contribution to generalizable knowledge.

Answers

Answer:

Risks to subjects are reasonable in relation to anticipated benefits

Explanation:

The Belmont principle of beneficence has the requirement that the subjects used for research are protected from the risk of harm and also people should be worried about the loss of important benefits that can be gotten from research. This is an ethical principle and is one of the three core Belmont principles.

Which term is defined as foreign-eamed wages? obureaucracy , foreign aid, MIRAB economy, remittances​

Answers

Answer:

remittances

Explanation:

AAAAAAAAAAA

Which term is defined as foreign-earned wages?

MIRAB economy

bureaucracy

remittances

foreign aid

Answer:

remittances

PA HELP NAMAN PO PLS PLS PLS​

Answers

3. stay at home tas magsuot ng face mask pag lumabas

In 1619, Virginia created the first representative government in the colonies. What is a
representative government?
a government where everyone gets to vote on what laws are made
a government where people vote for the leaders who make the laws
a government where one person has all of the power to make the laws
Submit

Answers

Answer:

a government people get to vote for the leaders who make the laws

Explanation:

In a representative democracy, people vote on?

Answers

Answer:

Representative democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives as opposed to direct democracy, a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly.

Explanation:

Answer:

Their representatives?

you didn't give a complete question.

Explanation:

How did most Cherokee's react to the increasing presence of Americans on their ancestral lands in the early 1800s?
A. they voluntarily gave up their lands and moved west on their own.
B. They produce the weapons in fortifications and declared war on the United States.
C. They attempted to practice an American way of life and live in peace with Americans.
D. They gave the United States over 2 million American dollars in gold and silver in exchange for their land.

Answers

Answer:

C. They attempted to practice an American way of life and live in peace with Americans.

Explanation:

With the increase in the immigration of settlers into America, the lands of indigenous people would become more encroached. Native Indians would be forced to defend their ancestral lands and settlements from the white settlers.

When the white settlers begin to gradually increase in the Indians' lands, the Natives, including the Cherokee people would at first try to peacefully welcome them. They silently agreed to let the white settlers among them, even agreeing to 'share' their lands for their 'homes'. They tried to ensure that peace prevails even with the white settlers' intrusion into their 'sacred' and ancestral lands.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

What makes up the biodiversity of the Amazon rain forest?

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity is the variety of all life forms, including both flora and fauna, which can be found around the world or in one specific location, in this case, the Amazon rainforest. Biodiversity is made up of three main factors; species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.

Explanation:

Fluorite, salt, and silver are some of the minerals mined on earth true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

people find them in the dirt and make mines and big companies and stuff to find more

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Fluorite can be found worlwide but mainly in China, South Africa, Mongolia, France, Russia, and the central North America. Here, noteworthy deposits occur in Mexico, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky and Colorado in the United States.

Salt is mainly from two main sources: sea water and the sodium chloride mineral halite (also known as rock salt). Rock salt occurs in vast beds of sedimentary evaporite minerals that result from the drying up of enclosed lakes, playas, and seas. Salt beds may be up to 350 m thick and underlie broad areas.

Silver mainly comes from across many geographies, but about 57% of the world's silver production comes from the Americas, with Mexico and Peru supplying 40%. Outside of the Americas, China, Russia, and Australia combine to make up nearly 22% of the world's production.

Which statement best describes the reason that job opportunities for women and children increased during early industrialization? A. Women and children were thought to work well with machines. B. Women and children were not paid as much money as men were. C. Women and children were the only ones not working on farms. D. Women and children were the only ones who would not protest.

Answers

Answer:

life

Explanation:

i just know mark me brain least please

what is a masya and do thay control wild animals

Answers

the Maasai are highly dependent on livestock for social, cultural, nutritional, and economic needs. Lions outside protected areas thus represent a threat to Maasai livelihoods by preying on livestock where they come in contact. This is nothing new; lions and Maasai and their cattle have been living together for hundreds of years in eastern Africa, and Maasai have kept lion populations in check by traditionally hunting them. This hunting is undertaken by young Maasai men, the ilmurran, in a highly culturally important practice called the olamayio. The ilmurran actually have a more comprehensive task than hunting lions – they  are the warriors generationally charged with protecting the community in general, dealing with cattle raiders (and doing a bit of the same), and attempting to ensure minimal consequences of drought. But as their duty as lion hunters, using only spears and shields, they are culturally rewarded for strength and bravery. The olamayio is illegal in Kenya and only tolerated in Tanzania after lions have killed livestock.

What is a verdict?
1 It is the plea that is placed before the court by the defendant.

2 It is the accusation of the victim.

3 It is the decision made by the jury.

4 It is the sentence imposed upon the defendant.

Answers

Answer: It is the decision made by the jury.

How can a bill become law if the governor has vetoed it? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

If the governor neither vetoes nor signs the bill within 10 days, the bill becomes a law.

Explanation: A two-thirds majority in each house is required to override the veto.

Answer: B. The veto can be overridden with a two-thirds-majority vote by both houses.

C. The bill can be return to the legislature for adjustments or changes before resubmission.

Explanation:

Critical discuss how personal values may assist you to sustain positive relationships with your friends

Answers

10 Tips to Help You Keep More Good Friends

Make time to connect. ...

Set and respect boundaries. ...

Communicate mindfully. ...

Be open to feedback. ...

Keep them accountable. ...

Get to know them personally. ...

Give them space. ...

Build trust.

So here are a few tips to help you to develop more positive and healthy relationships in all areas of your life:

Accept and celebrate differences. ...

Listen effectively. ...

Give people your time. ...

Develop your communication skills. ...

Manage mobile technology. ...

Learn to give and take feedback. ...

Learn to trust more. ...

Develop empathy.

What, is popular sovereignty?

Answers

Answer:

People have the power

Explanation: Basically means people have the power to elect or impeach a person in government. In other words, people have the power to elect who will be in the government and who will not be.

consequences of neoliberalism

Answers

Answer:

Increased poverty, unemployment, and deterioration of income distribution.

Explain the economic impact of Italy’s location and trade on Renaissance art and culture.

please help me with this problem i am stuck like chuck

Answers

Answer:

A improved banking system, provided financial security for major transactions. Expanded trade routes, that reached far to the East. As people lived closer, they began to spread the word to make art and culture available to more, and experiencing a huge change in culture.

Hope this helped ❤️

Which of the following is a defensive attribution?
-Correspondence bias
-Just-world belief
-Situational attribution
-Dispositional attribution
(Correspondence bias is wrong)

Answers

Answer:

equivalence principle. Particles follow geodesics that are extremal paths in spacetime. These paths are the same for any mass m so long as this test mass is small m << M for M the mass of a central mass that defines a gravity field. If the spacetime curvature is due to a gravity wave or some other physics, the curvature of this field R is such that R >> 8πGm^2. If this test mass is sufficiently large it has its own appreciable curvature and this results in a highly complex problem similar to the 3-body problem in Newtonian mechanics.

I have though been thinking about this a bit differently. The equivalence principle states that the freely falling frame is equivalent to a frame in flat spacetime far removed from any gravity field. I have been thinking of this according to quantum field theory. A freely falling frame is one which has a vacuum equivalent to a quantum vacuum in flat spacetime. The geodesic the frame falls under is one which preserves this vacuum.

This may be extended to massive particles and massless particles. A massless particle is on a null geodesic and is then on a “null frame.” These frames are then projective varieties over massless quantum fields in that vacuum. These massless fields all have transverse modes, but no longitudinal modes. A massive particle has a longitudinal mode, and the vacuum modes have dispersion as a result. This is due to the presence of the Higgs field.

An accelerated frame is one which has a vacuum equivalent to a particular vacuum near a black hole. Depending on the acceleration parameter this can be a different vacuum. In this way aspects of spacetime physics can be thought according to quantum mechanical or quantum field properties. Spacetime is probably an emergent phenomenon of quantum physics.

Explanation:

p.s sorry its soo thatbis hat i do

The situational attribution of the following is a defensive attribution. The correct option is C. The predisposition to analyze a person's actions based on the situation in which they find themselves is known as situational attribution.

What is defensive attribution?

A bias or error in attributing cause to an event so that a perceived threat to oneself is minimized For example, people may attribute an automobile accident to the other driver's error in order to reduce their perception of their own responsibility for the accident.

The attribution of one's own or another's behavior, event, or outcome to causes other than the person in question, such as chance, peer pressure, or external circumstances External attribution is another term for environmental attribution.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

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What was one advantage the Constitution had over the Articles of
Confederation?

Answers

Answer:

★ D. Foreign policy was centralised under the federal government is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The articles of confederation had many weaknesses, and to get rid of those constitution was framed. Constitution created a stronger federal government and divided powers between the central and state government. The constitution also had checks and balances to prevent any one part of the government from becoming too powerful. It also gave central government with a executive and judicial branch. While under the Articles of Confederation congress could not collect taxes or enforce treaties, it made it difficult for the soldiers to fight the revolutionary war.

What were the social, political and economic impacts of Mansa Musa’s leadership on the development of West African Empires? Please help me guysss!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Timbuktu, Henrich Barth Painting

The fame of Mansa Musa and his phenomenal wealth spread as he traveled on his hajj to Mecca. Afterward, he put himself and his kingdom, West Africa's Mali, on the map, literally. Mali's Timbuktu (shown here in this 1858 painting by Heinrich Barth) was known for its schools and libraries.

Explanation:

Instead of migrating in response to cold weather, some organisms have the ability to enter a state of deep sleep. The animal's body temperature drop and activities slow down to conserve energy. This process is known as - *

immigration
coma
winter slumber
hibernation

Answers

Hibernation is the answer

Hope this helps!

Which route did John Cabot take during his voyage in 1497?
A.
across the Pacific Ocean to what is now the United States
B.
across the Atlantic Ocean to what is now the United States
C.
across the Pacific Ocean to what is now Canada
D.
across the Atlantic Ocean to what is now Canada

Answers

C, “Across the Pacific Ocean to what is now Canada.

5. Write two sentences explaining why you agree or disagree with the documentary? Are you planning on reducing how much fish (or meat) you eat? Do you believe in plant-based diets more because of this documentary? *

Answers

Answer:

Plant-based or plant-forward eating patterns focus on foods primarily from plants. This includes not only fruits and vegetables, but also nuts, seeds, oils, whole grains, legumes, and beans. It doesn’t mean that you are vegetarian or vegan and never eat meat or dairy. Rather, you are proportionately choosing more of your foods from plant sources.

Mediterranean and vegetarian diets

What is the evidence that plant-based eating patterns are healthy? Much nutrition research has examined plant-based eating patterns such as the Mediterranean diet and a vegetarian diet. The Mediterranean diet has a foundation of plant-based foods; it also includes fish, poultry, eggs, cheese, and yogurt a few times a week, with meats and sweets less often.

The Mediterranean diet has been shown in both large population studies and randomized clinical trials to reduce risk of heart disease, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, certain cancers (specifically colon, breast, and prostate cancer), depression, and in older adults, a decreased risk of frailty, along with better mental and physical function.

Vegetarian diets have also been shown to support health, including a lower risk of developing coronary heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and increased longevity.

Plant-based diets offer all the necessary protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals for optimal health, and are often higher in fiber and phytonutrients. However, some vegans may need to add a supplement (specifically vitamin B12) to ensure they receive all the nutrients required.

Vegetarian diet variety

Vegetarian diets come in lots of shapes and sizes, and you should choose the version that works best for you.

Semi-vegetarian or flexitarian includes eggs, dairy foods, and occasionally meat, poultry, fish, and seafood.

Pescatarian includes eggs, dairy foods, fish, and seafood, but no meat or poultry.

Vegetarian (sometimes referred to as lacto-ovo vegetarian) includes eggs and dairy foods, but no meat, poultry, fish, or seafood.

Vegan includes no animal foods.

Explanation:

"ATTICUS"

From 1840-1860 immigrants to the United States came primarily from

Answers

Answer:

Ireland

plz mark me as brainliest

Match the division of the United Nations with its members. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column. 1 . International Court of Justice delegates of all member nations 2 . Secretary-General 15 members - U.S., Britain, France, Russia, China and ten others 3 . Security Council clerks, administrators, advisors 4 . Secretariat one, elected by General Assembly every 5 years 5 . General Assembly 15 judges appointed by the General Assembly and Security Council

Answers

Answer:

1. International Court of Justice- 15 judges appointed by the General Assembly and Security Council.

2. Secretary-General- one, elected by General Assembly every 5 years.

3. Security Council- 15 members - U.S., Britain, France, Russia, China and ten others.

4. Secretariat- clerks, administrators, advisors.

5. General Assembly- delegates of all member nations.

Explanation:

The United Nations was established to be the governing body between the nations of the world. This intergovernmental organization helps in maintaining peace and cooperation between countries.

The different divisions or parts of the United Nations and their members are as follows-

1 . International Court of Justice- 15 judges appointed by the General Assembly and Security Council.

2 . Secretary-General- one, elected by General Assembly every 5 years.

3 . Security Council- 15 members - U.S., Britain, France, Russia, China, and ten others.

4 . Secretariat- clerks, administrators, advisors.

5 . General Assembly- delegates of all member nations.  

Answer:

1. International Court of Justice- 15 judges appointed by the General Assembly and Security Council.

2. Secretary-General- one, elected by General Assembly every 5 years.

3. Security Council- 15 members - U.S., Britain, France, Russia, China and ten others.

4. Secretariat- clerks, administrators, advisors.

5. General Assembly- delegates of all member nations.

Explanation:

i did this on my school and it was correct.

What is the main harm that is damaging our oceans according to "Seaspiracy"? *
2 points

micro-plastics
plastic straws
overfishing
trash on beaches

Answers

Answer:

OVERFISHING

Explanation:

Overfishing is catching too many fish at once, so the breeding population becomes too depleted to recover. Overfishing often goes hand in hand with wasteful types of commercial fishing that haul in massive amounts of unwanted fish or other animals, which are then discarded.

"ATTICUS"

*
Which ISN'T a moon phase?

-Gibbous

-Full

-Crescent
-
Sliver

Answers

Answer:

Sliver

Explanation:

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Listen to Julie describe her neighborhood in Montral, Canada, and answer the question. You may copy and paste the accented characters from this list if needed: Quand est-ce que sa mre fait des courses?https://lti.flvsgl.com/flvs-cat-content/9tp8jav8uatei8imeo54a1hu6h/flvs-cat-session/educator_french2_v13_3_gs/module05/lesson06/interactives/05_06_05/screen4.mp3 PLEASE HELP!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIESTA map of a highway has a scale of 2 inches=33 miles. The length of the highway on the map is 6 inches. There are 11 rest stops equally spaced on the highway, including one at each end. You are making a new map with a scale of 1 inch=30 miles . How far apart are the rest stops on the new map?How many inches apart are the rest stops? Three less than the product of 5 and a number equals 7 In a certain clothing store 6 shirts and 3 ties cost $79.50 and 3 shirts and 2 ties cost $41 determine the cost of each shirt My father and I ________ love to cook. (1 point) simplify log(16x) 2(1) PLZ ANSWER ASAP!!( please) Jason bought a table for $98.00. The finance charge was $12 and she paid for it over 10 months. (Finance Ch arg e #Months)(12) to calculate her approximate APR. Use the formula Approximate APR Amount Financed Round the answer to the nearest tenth. help mee this is confusing I don't know what to do How do viruses reproduce?by taking over the machinery inside a host cell to make more virusesby sharing DNA with other, nearby virusesthrough binary fissionthrough sporulation Consider this diagram of quadrilateral ABCD, which is not drawn to scale.Which two statements must be true based on the information indicated by the diagram?A. AC=~ BDB. Triangle ABC =~ Triangle CDAC.AB =~ DCD. Angle ABD =~ Angle DBC Select all the sets of three side lengths that will make a triangle.Multiple select question.A)3, 4, 8B)7, 6, 12C)5, 11, 13D)4, 6, 12E)4, 6, 10 caractersticas de una palanca How many amperes of current will flow in a circuit if the voltage difference is 9V and the resistance in the circuit is 3 history help!!! please Huntingtons disease (HD) is prevalent South Africa. Most of the families with HD have Dutch or British ancestry, which suggests they inherited the European HD allele. HD is believed to have first arrived in South Africa more than 300 years ago when Dutch colonists settled into the Western Cape in the 1600s. Thus, the prevalence of HD in South Africa is the result of the founder effect.Mutations in the HTT gene cause Huntingtons disease. The HTT gene provides instructions for making a protein called huntintin. This protein plays a role in nerve cells in the brain. The HTT mutation that causes HD involves a DNA segment known as a CAG trinucleotide repeat. This segment is made up of a series of three DNA building blocks that appear multiple times in a row. Normally, the CAG segment is repeated 10 to 35 times within the gene. In people with HD, the CAG segment is repeated 36 to more than 120 times. An increase in the size of the CAG segment leads to the production of an abnormally long version of the huntintin protein. This causes the dysfunction and eventual death of neurons in certain areas of the brain. The more repeats, the more serious the disease is.HD is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. There is both an adult onset (after reproductive age) and a juvenile onset pattern. People with adult onset typically have 40 to 50 repeats, while people with the juvenile form tend to have more than 60 repeats. Individuals who have 27 to 35 repeats do not develop HD, but they are at risk of having children who will develop the disorder. As the gene is passed on to offspring, the size of the repeat may lengthen into the range associated with HD.Predict what will happen to the allele frequencies for Huntingtons disease in South Africa if there were a new mutation to the HTT gene that causes a reduction to the CAG trinucleotide repeat. Justify your prediction with evidence. Your response should include links to the sources of information gathered. What was the price of a Coca-Cola's in 1945 After doing research on plants and fertilizers, a 5th grade science class states the hypothesis for their experiment; "If a plant receives fertilizer, then it will grow to be bigger than a plant that does not receive fertilizer." To test this hypothesis the students must ______________. A) make observations B) collect and record data C) determine and follow a procedure D) make observations, collect and record data, and determine and follow a procedure How does Communism interfere with Capitalism? Which gas is most necessary for plants to do photosynthesis?A. carbon dioxideB. nitrogenC. oxygen