Which of the following is a result of the exchange of homologous chromosome parts during the process of meiosis?
a offspring with unique combinations of traits
b decreased gamete number
c random mutations
d decreased number of alleles on each chromosome

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a offspring with unique combinations of traits

Explanation:

This question is describing a process called CROSSING OVER, which is unique to meiosis. Crossing-over is a process whereby non-sister chromatids of a homologous chromosome exchanges a segment or portion of their chromosome. This process of crossing over occurs in the PROPHASE I stage of meiosis.

The result of crossing-over, if it occurs, is to promote genetic diversity among the species of an organism. This is because the exchange of chromosome segments produces an offspring with a unique combinations of traits. Alleles of a gene are recombined in such a way that a unique combination is produced via the process.


Related Questions

what are the range biodiversity ecosystem services

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem services are the goods and services that biodiversity provides. They include soil formation, the provision of food and fibre, air quality and climate regulation, the regulation of water supply and quality and the cultural and aesthetic value of certain plants and species.

How many 02 molecules are required for two glucose molecules to undergo cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer: 12

Explanation: the reaction is: C6H12O6 + 6 H2O + 6 O2 -> 6 CO2 + 12 H2O + 38 ATP + heat
Because of the 2 glucose molecules you multiply the stoichiometry with a factor 2 so: 2 x 6 O2 = 12 O2

Explain why it makes sense to use the word translation to describe protein synthesis and why it would not make sense to use the word translation to describe mRNA synthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The application of the word translation makes sense at the time of describing the synthesis of protein as the language of nucleic acids is transformed into the language of polypeptides by the phenomenon of translation. On the other hand, it will not be suitable to describe the synthesis of mRNA using the word translation as the nature of the biomolecule stays similar because both the DNA and the product of DNA, that is, mRNA are nucleic acids.

1. Enzymes are examples of
A. Carbohydrates
B. Lipids
C. Proteins
D. Nucleic Acids
2. Which of the following is the correct role of nucleic acids in the body?
A. They provide quick-releasing energy to the body.
B. They contain genetic information that is passed to offspring
C. They catalyze chemical reactions in the cell.
D. They are the main structural components of cell membranes.
3. Which of the following is NOT an organic molecule?
A Cellulose (C6H1005)
B. Sucrose C12H22011
C. Water H2O
D. Testosterone C19H2O2
4. Which function of lipids is NOT.jmportant for a bear hibernating in the winter?
A Long term energy
B. Insulation from the cold
C. Structural support in the cell membrane
D. Prevents water loss
5. Meat, eggs, hair, and feathers all contain this monomer
A Monosaccharide
B. Amino acid
C Nucleotide
D. Triglyceride
Can y’all please help me!!!!

Answers

1. I’m pretty sure it is D
2. B
3.C water is an element
4. It’s A
5. B
I tried my best if I’m wrong I’m sorry. Hope this helped.

PLEASE HELP ALOT OF POINTS MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST

What will be the end result of the process shown in the model?
A. Two identical daughter cells will be produced.
B. Crossing over will result in new genetic material.
C. Chromatids will have just moved toward opposite poles.
D. One much larger cell will be produced through nuclear fusion.

Answers

Answer:

i think its b i could be wrong

Explanation:

The correct model shown is Crossing over will result in new genetic material.

What is crossing over?

When it comes to genetics and genomics, the term "crossing over" describes the DNA exchange that takes place between paired homologous chromosomes (one from each parent) during the development of egg and sperm cells.

This process leads to novel allele combinations in the gametes (egg or sperm) produced, ensuring genomic variety in any offspring born.

When chromosomes of the same type are paired together during meiosis, a biological event called crossing over takes place. Parts of the chromosome can be exchanged when two chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father.

Therefore, The correct model shown is Crossing over will result in new genetic material.

To learn more about crossing over, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/27256451

#SPJ2

Which of the following is not true of asexual reproduction?
A offspring that differ genetically from either parent
B offspring inherit all their genetic material from just one parent
C a single cell duplicates its genetic material, and then splits into two new genetically identical cells
D an example is a paramecium

Answers

Answer:

idk

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I don't need to put 20 charavters

a caldera forms when ____________________

Answers

Answer:

A caldera is a large depression formed when a volcano erupts and collapses. During a volcanic eruption, magma present in the magma chamber underneath the volcano is expelled, often forcefully.

Answer:

whn a volcano erupts

Explanation:

Today, prairie ranchers and farmers raise:
sheep, cattle, and pigs
COWS, deer, and bison
O horses, cows, and bison
o hawks, owls, and snakes​

Answers

Answer:

sheep, cattle, and pigs

Explanation:

From sheep, cattle, and pigs, the most raised animal on the farms today is beef cattle. The reason why cattle is the first choice is its profitability. The cattle are easy to maintain, they just need good pasture and freshwater, some supplemental food during the winter, and enough space.

Long strands of DNA are called _______.
chromatids
autosomes
chromosomes
genes

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be chromosomes

The 15 tectonic plates are rigid in the center and have geological activity at the boundaries (edges). This means that:

Answers

Lala Lala Lala La La La La
They are still active.

When a hawk eats a mouse and then uses the energy from the mouse to fly,
the hawk's body converts to what

Answers

Answer:

It would be Chemical to mechanical

Explanation:

Because food is a chemical source and the hawk flying is a mechanical source.

When a hawk eats a mouse and then uses the energy from the mouse to fly in this case chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy.

What is food chain?

Food chain is the sequence of flow of energy in which all the levels get proper food supply and it is the food web which starts from producer and ending at top such as predator species, decomposer and detritivores.

In food chain plants play the role of producers as they are autotrophs and they prepare their own food in the presence of sunlight and all other organisms depend upon plant for food so they are known as producers in the food chain.

The main role of food chain is to understand the importance of each organisms and how they are depend on each other as well as to understand the role of food chain in maintaining ecological balance.

Therefore, When a hawk eats a mouse and then uses the energy from the mouse to fly in this case chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy.

Learn more about food chain here:

https://brainly.com/question/1553598

#SPJ2

PLEASE HELP MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST ALL DAY!

Which of the following organelles would not be present in the nerve cell of the humpback whale?
A. Plasma membrane
B. Cell wall
C. Mitochondria
D. Lysosome

Answers

fed rich norsemen animal

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. How many electrons does an atom of oxygen need to become stable?

two
four
six
eight

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

According to the octet rule, atoms must bond to each other, sharing electrons among themselves in an attempt to complete their valence shell (last layer of the electrosphere). In other words, an atom becomes stable when it has 8 electrons in its valence shell.

Oxygen atoms have six electrons in their valence shell, so to achieve the stability suggested by the octet rule (eight electrons), these atoms share two electrons, forming one oxygen gas (O₂) molecule.

Answer:

A. two

Explanation:

i got it right

Will give brainliest and 50 points if correct

5. What is the first cell of a new organism called?

A. Zygote
B. Fertilization
C. Diploid
D. Haploid

Answers

Answer: Zygote

Explanation:

Fertilization joins 2 haploid gametes into a diploid zygote, the first cell of a new organism. The Zygote enters G1 of the first cell cycle, and the organism begins to grow and develop through mitosis and cell division.

( Need ASAP!!) Which of the following statements best demonstrates that gene expression is regulated?
F. Cells protect their DNA by enveloping it in a nucleus.
G. Cells do not transcribe all of their genes all of the time.
H. Each cell has an exact copy of all DNA.
3. Each tRNA has a specific amino acid that it carries.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hi

Regulation of gene expression involves process by which a cell determines which genes, among the numerous genes in its genetic make-up, are "switched on" (expressed).

The option that demonstrate that gene expression is regulated is that Cells do not transcribe all of their genes all of the time.

In eukaryotes, regulation of gene expression can take place at various points. This might include post transcriptional and post-translational modifications. This mechanism ensures to control some various processes which include:

When a gene is expressed to produce RNA and protein,Amount of the protein is produced, And when the protein is no longer required.

Learn more about gene expression: https://brainly.com/question/25703686

DNA contains four types of nitrogenous bases. One of these bases is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).

Can someone design me an infographic explaining climate change and what we should do about it. In 30mn or a hour please it’s urgent. Thanks for your time.

Answers

What's an infographic?

Answer:

lol for 5 points

Explanation:

Areas of the Earth near the equator receive large amounts of solar energy. How does this lead to increased rainfall?
A.
The solar energy creates wind, which pushes clouds from the poles to the equator.
B.
The solar energy allows plants to complete photosynthesis reactions.
C.
The solar energy heats the air, which causes water vapor to condense.
D.
The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The heat will make water evaporate at a higher rate thus causing more rain

which is the starting point in modern systematics in the classification of living world

Answers

Answer:

Taxonomy

Explanation:

Taxonomy is a system of classification that helps scientists identify and name living and nonliving organisms.

Taxonomy in biology organizes the natural world into groups with shared traits.

Why are many farmers encouraged to plant different types of crops on the same land throughout the year?

A - It provides more food for other countries.

B - It allows for more genetic variation in plants.

C - It prevents insects from destroying crops.

D - It helps to preserve the quality of the soil.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

it helps to preserve the quality of the soil

Answer:

Polyculture/poly cropping helps to preserve the quality of the soil.

Explanation:

9. Evolution is

a. a rare event.

b. currently occurring ONLY in scientific laboratories.

c. constantly occurring at the same rate in ALL organisms.

d. a process that occurs as a result of differences in reproductive fitness.

e. a process that occurred only in the past.

Answers

Answer: c
Explaination: cmon really thats gotta be common sense no offense

in order for an animal to gain mass what does it need?

Answers

Answer: Food

Explanation: Of course, animals need food in order to gain mass. The food is used to transfer into cells, forming tissues, skin, and muscle to the animal.

Hope this helped!

food, obviously. mass is how much something weighs or takes up space.

Can soil be transported?

Answers

Explanation:

Soils can be transported and deposited by the action of gravity. The movement, in this case, might be a very small distance.

hope it helps!

What energy source is used to make products, such as gasoline, plastics, and Vasoline?
A
Solar
B.
Coal
С
Hydroelectric
D
Petroleum

Answers

Answer:

hydroelectric I think

While some mutations can benefit an organism, others are harmful and can lead to cancer. Which of the following best describes how mutations can cause cancer in an organism?
O Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.
O Cells with mutations outnumber and consume normal cells that do not have mutations,
O A mutation can attack a cell's DNA and cause an autoimmune response in the cells.
+
O Mutations cause cells to become unable to divide and the cells die in masses, forming tumors.

Answers

Answer:

Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is "A."

Explanation:

Cancer develops when the cells in the body are constantly dividing uncontrollably. In humans, cancer is often the result of a negative mutation genetically. The other answers are wrong and do not match the way cancer forms. So, A will be your answer.

Car exhaust is an example of what type of pollution?

A. air
B. water
C. land
D. underground

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

It is a type of air pollution because it is emitted into the atmosphere.

Answer:

Air pollution

Explanation:

Car exhaust is a gas so I can infer that it would pollute the air.

which type of mutation results when bases are added to a gene

Answers

Answer:

"Frameshift" Mutations.

which ocean formed as a direct result of the breakup of Pangea.

O Arctic. O Mediterranean O Pacific. O Atlantic

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Atlantic\:Ocean}[/tex]

Explanation:

The rifting that occurred between North America and Africa created multiple unsuccessful rifts. One rift resulted during a new ocean, the North Atlantic Ocean.

Hope it helps!<3

Chromoplasts have two main functions. Which of the following statements exemplifies one of the functions of a chromoplast?
a The mitochondrion was once a separate prokaryotic cell that were taken in by a larger cell.
b Potatoes are high in starch.
c Red, yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.
d The green pigment chlorophyll allows a plant to absorb energy from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

C. Red, Yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.

Explanation:

this question was difficult lol

A study was
picked up was related to the number of dry cells connected to the
electromagnet. The magnet, connected to 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 D cells, was
placed on the top of a pile of 100 paper clips and lifted. Identify the
factor(s) that should be held constant. *

Answers

free points hehehe

Explanation:

nshvbs7 susans shsbbsbs she s s s

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