Which of the following is a key difference between the Pennsylvania and New York penitentiary theories of the 1800s?a. The Pennsylvania system operated on the congregate system, whereas the New York system was based on the idea of separate confinement.b. The Pennsylvania system was based on the idea of education and rehabilitation, whereas the New York system believed in cruel, brutal measures.c. The Pennsylvania system believed in cruel, brutal measures, whereas the New York system was based on the idea of education and rehabilitation.d. The Pennsylvania system was based on the idea of separate confinement, whereas the New York system operated on the congregate system.

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Answer 1

(b.) The Pennsylvania system was based on the idea of education and rehabilitation, whereas the New York system believed in cruel, brutal measures.

The Pennsylvania Model technique was kind of an idea to punish inmates for the crimes they committed while also believing in moulding the inmates into not committing any more crimes, which is the difference between the Pennsylvania and New York Models in the correctional system. The Pennsylvania technique focused more on the idea of placing offenders in complete solitary confinement as a punishment than it did on the New York model's idea of harsh punishment in the criminal justice system. The focus of punishment in the correctional system was a technique to keep prisoners following orders in prison during the early 19th century, which is exactly what these punishments are, even though they are very different conceptions of punishment in the correctional system of the criminal justice system.

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Related Questions

To Great Britain, the signing of the Declaration of Independence was

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Explanation: An Act of Loyalty

To Great Britain, the signing of the Declaration of Independence was an act of loyalty. an act of treason. an act of bravery. an act of insanity.

Topic; Industrialization and Innovation
Based on the news article excerpt, “Blood and the Bomb” what is the reporter's point of view? How do you think this report influenced readers?

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Based on the news article excerpt, “Blood and the Bomb” it can be inferred that the reporter's point of view is that although World War II produced leaders and shaped history, the price was paid by too much blood. This gives the readers a balanced view and something to think about.

What is the summary of Blood and the Bomb?

It is to be noted that this riveting read investigates the devastating clash of three distinct cultures—American, Japanese, and Okinawan—and provides a memorable image of soldiers at war while offering context for comprehending one of the century's most frightening events: the decision to unleash the atomic bomb.

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Answer: The report uses loaded language, and the report is biased. It likely influenced readers to support the police and be anti-labor. Readers might have believed that the crowd wanted to kill the police officers.

Explanation: Edmentum

How would you respond to Joseph McCarthys letter?

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it wasn’t very straight forward an i think he could have written it

What happened to the three sectors of Germany occupied by the Western Allies?

Answers

Answer:

For administrative purposes, the three western sectors of Berlin were merged into the entity of West Berlin.

Explanation:

What are some strengths of the British?

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Answer:

Their soldiers were well equipped, well disciplined, well paid, and well fed. The British navy dominated the seas. Funds were much more easily raised by the Empire than by the Continental Congress. Some of those funds were used to hire Hessian mercenaries to fight the Americans.

Explanation:

Answer:

Their soldiers were well equipped, well disciplined, well paid, and well fed. The British navy dominated the seas. Funds were much more easily raised by the Empire than by the Continental Congress. Some of those funds were used to hire Hessian mercenaries to fight the Americans.

Explanation:

Provide one specific piece of evidence that demonstrates how Europeans funded exploration and
trade New World in the period from 1450 CE to 1750 CE.

Answers

Answer:

one specific piece of evidence that demonstrates how Europeans funded exploration and trade New World in the period from 1450 CE to 1750 CE was the Charter company which  is  an association formed by investors for the purpose of trade, exploration, and colonialization.  And just like Christopher Columbus did traveling and finding new places like the American  he "fund" European were able to connect with the New world and trad their goods with them.

Explanation:

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Based on these lines, what role did friar john play in the catastrophe? he delivered friar laurence’s letter to the wrong person. he continually forgot to deliver friar laurence’s letter. he made the choice not to deliver friar laurence’s letter. he was prevented from delivering friar laurence’s letter.

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Friar john  institutes a quarantine that has an effect on Romeo. He officiates at Romeo and Juliet's covert wedding.

He persuades Juliet to refuse to wed Paris. He secretly weds Romeo and Juliet. He informs Romeo about Juliet's passing. How did Romeo answer to his letter, he queries friar john  The tragic love tale of two young lovers from rival families is depicted in the drama. Romeo and Juliet gives us a clear impression of the superiority of fate over free will since fate is an unavoidable force beyond of a person's control that is predestined to occur. Whatever we choose to do, fate still has the final say in how our lives turn out. The characters' subsequent actions in this tragedy were largely determined by fate rather than by the free will decisions that each character could have made.

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What was the name of the first national government that established a loose alliance between the thirteen states?.

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Judicial branch!!!i took the test

marc edelman’s study of the response of rural peasants in costa rica to the economic and political upheavals caused by civil war and increased debt demonstrate what aspect of human response to the state?

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Marc Edelman's study demonstrates the resilience of rural peasants in the face of Agency.

What aspect of human response to the state of rural peasants in costa rica?

According to the research, peasants formed organisations to fight for their rights and oppose government policies such as debt relief and labour reforms. The study also revealed that peasants were willing to take risks to protect their rights, such as civil disobedience and political mobilisation. This demonstrates the peasants' strong sense of autonomy and autonomy in their response to the state, as well as their willingness to take action to protect their rights.

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The Constitution's provision that Congress has the right to 'make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution its powers is sometimes referred to as the: elastic clause privileges and immunities enumerated powers ex post facto laws

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The provision of the Constitution that Congress has the right to 'make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution its powers is sometimes referred to as the elastic clause.

What is the Elastic Clause in the Constitution?

The Necessary and Proper Clause, often known as the "coefficient" or "elastic" clause, expands Congress's expressly provided authority rather than limiting it. The Constitution's "elastic" provision, which permits Congress to pass any laws it deems "necessary and proper" for performing its tasks, has allowed Congress to expand its authority.

The Elastic Clause got its name because it allows Congress to exercise power in circumstances that the forefathers did not foresee. The only powers explicitly granted to the Continental Congress in the Articles of Confederation existed prior to the adoption of the Constitution.

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What brought an end to the spirit of cooperation between the u. S. And the soviet union that was begun by richard nixon?.

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International Monetary Fund & World Bank brought an end to the spirit of cooperation between the u. S. And the Soviet Union that was begun by Richard Nixon.

What tasks are performed by the International Monetary Fund?

The IMF is a group of 189 member nations that seeks to promote international monetary cooperation, ensure financial stability, encourage high employment, ease trade between nations and long-term economic growth, and lessen poverty worldwide.

The International Monetary Fund and World Bank effectively ended Richard Nixon's spirit of cooperation with the Soviet Union.

Therefore, it is International Monetary Fund & World Bank.

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image of medieval manuscript
Public Domain

What contribution of the Islamic Golden Age is shown above?

Carbon-based ink
The replacement of the scroll with the codex book
The transmission of Chinese papermaking
Illuminated manuscripts

Answers

The contribution of the Islamic Golden Age shown is B. The replacement of the scroll with the codex book .

What was the Islamic Golden Age ?

The Islamic Golden Age was a period of time when the Muslims led the world in terms of the economy , trade , and other advancements that even led to the Europeans becoming more civilized .

It was during this time that the Muslims came up with the Arabic Script for communication , and the replacement of scrolls with codex books that could last longer .

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Answer:

D. Illuminated manuscripts

Explanation:

The image shows an illuminated manuscript, a type of manuscript that is decorated with ornamental illustrations and designs, usually in gold and other bright colors. Illuminated manuscripts were a significant contribution of the Islamic Golden Age, which lasted from the 8th to the 13th century. Islamic calligraphers and illuminators developed a unique style of manuscript decoration, which combined geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and figural illustrations. These manuscripts were used to copy religious texts, scientific treatises, and literary works. They were also used to illustrate books of poetry, history, and other subjects, and they were considered as works of art. The Islamic Golden Age is known for its achievements in many fields, including literature, science, and art, and illuminated manuscripts are one of the most recognizable contributions of this period.

So the answer is D. Illuminated manuscripts

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look at abraham maslow's hierarchy of needs (slides 15 and 16). maslow believed that lower levels of needs must be satisfied before higher levels of needs. do you agree or disagree with him?

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I agree with Abraham Maslow's opinion because the most basic needs of humans, physical needs, must be met before the higher needs.

Abraham Maslow explained in the pyramid of needs that lower needs (physical needs in the form of food and clothing) must be met first before meeting the needs at a higher level. This is what happens and what we see in everyday life. A person who has difficulty fulfilling his physical needs will not be able to express himself in the form of self-esteem and self-actualization, which are higher in the hierarchy of needs.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably the related image for Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs was as attached in the image.

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8. what are some of the technologies of the earliest mesopotamian states that allowed them to conquer surrounding populations?

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Bronze weaponry, walled towns, and wheeled carts are a few of the technology that the early Mesopotamian empires developed that helped them subjugate the local populaces.

Numerous technical advancements were accomplished by the Mesopotamians. They invented the potter's the wheel, irrigation, bronze metal for making powerful tools and weapons, and looms for weaving wool into fabric. They were also the first to utilize these technologies.

Many of the technology that the Mesopotamians created were innovations at the time. The wheel, the plough, the chariot, the weaving loom, irrigation systems, and written language were all invented by Mesopotamians.

The invention of the oldest known writing, the establishment of the first towns, the advancement of astronomical and mathematical knowledge, and amazing creative and literary achievements are only a few of their numerous triumphs.

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how was the election something positive for the nation

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Answer:

depending on which election you are referencing there could be multiple answers however, elections as a whole are very positive for the nation because they give us as people a voice, and they give citizens a chance to voice their opinions and what they feel need to be done in the country, this is done through electing Candidates who have a similar opinion as the voters

Conflicts over white expansion into indian territory caused the tippecanoe battle. This conflict was one of the primary reasons for the.

Answers

The main cause of the Tippecanoe Battle was the conflicts over white expansion into the Shawnee Indian territory caused the Tippecanoe Battle.

The cause of Tippecanoe Battle:

This conflict was one of the primary reasons for the War of 1812.

The war of the year 1812 was fought between France and the United States, and it was basically crucial for the United States as many of the legal rights and authorized were snatched from them, and they fought to redeem them back from the French.

This war was won by the United States, and they then thus seized their power from them. The ambition of forming a Native American confederacy had come to an end.

Following the defeat at Tippecanoe, Tecumseh decided to join the British during the War of 1812, where his residual warriors would play a key role in the British military victories in the Great Lakes region in the ensuing years.

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would life on manor farm have improved if snowball had taken over the leadership instead of napoleon?

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As leaders of the society, Napoleon and Snowball do not collaborate on plans to build a windmill.

Napoleon would have made a greater leader than Snowball.' Are you in agreement?

'Animal Farm' is a tale about a group of animals that desire to revolt against man, modelled on the Russian Revolution.

Napoleon, an unjust and selfish leader, rules over Snowball, a wise, fair, and powerful leader. The rebellion's first blunder. Snowball would have been a far superior leader to Napoleon. The reasons for this are that he educated the animals, planned for the future, and knew how to maintain a fair and wise community.

Snowball possessed the traits of a great leader. He had grand aspirations and only wanted what was best for the farm as a whole. He was unconcerned about power.

All he wanted to do was rebel against man and improve the lives of animals. People looked up to him because he had strong values. Although Napoleon could set objectives, organise things, and administer the farm, this did not make him a leader; all he had was power. Snowball was unique.

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How do you read a primary source to learn about the past?

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What part of the past? What topic are you in? If you could clarify a bit more, that would help out a lot. Thanks!

Reading primary sources requires that you use your historical imagination. This process is all about your willingness and ability to ask questions of the material, imagine possible answers, and explain your reasoning. As a historian, you will want to ask: What can I know of the past based on this material?

I hope this helps?

What major historical event was beginning at the same time that the United States came into existence?

O Enlightenment
O Industrial Revolution
O Scientific Revolution
O Renaissance

Answers

B industrial revolution

which best describes how the atmosphere's co2 content was regulated before the industrial revolution?

Answers

Before the industrial revolution, the atmosphere's CO₂ content was regulated mainly by plants. This is because plants, together with some organisms, absorb carbon dioxide.

Carbon dioxide, with the chemical formula CO₂, is a chemical compound that is made up of molecules that each have one carbon atom that is covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. At room temperature, carbon dioxide is found in the gas state.

Carbon dioxide in the air is transparent to visible light, but it absorbs infrared radiation so it acts as a greenhouse gas. Carbon dioxide is soluble in water, and it is found in groundwater, ice caps, lakes and seawater.

Plants, cyanobacteria and algae use energy from sunlight to synthesize carbohydrates from CO₂ and water in a process called photosynthesis.

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how could president roosevelt use the monroe doctrine and roosevelt corollary to justify buildiung of panama canal

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To protect the Panama Canal Roosevelt issued to Roosevelt Corollary reminds Europeans that the US adhered to the Monroe Doctrine.

President Roosevelt strongly believed in expanding American power in the world. For this he wanted a strong navy. And he wanted a way for the Navy to quickly sail between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Roosevelt decided to build that waterway.

The consequence was that not only were the nations of the Western Hemisphere not open to colonization by the European powers, but that the United States was responsible for maintaining order and protecting life and property in those countries.

The Monroe Doctrine sought to prevent European intervention in the Western Hemisphere, but now the Roosevelt Corollary justified American intervention in the entire Western Hemisphere.

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why did the truman administration increase its support for military atomic research in the postwar period?

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Answer why did the truman administration increase its support for military atomic research in the postwar period?

President Truman declared, "It must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.

Explanation:

an archeological, or cultural period, took place during the late pleistocene. the late pleistocene describes a period of time at the end of the ice age. during this time, neanderthals and premodern humans lived, made advances in tool technology, and buried their dead. what was the archeological/cultural time period called?

Answers

As per the description provided above, it can be concluded to state that the archeological/cultural time period was called the Paleolithic Age.

The Paleolithic Age, one of the most important periods of the Stone Age, was considered as highly significant due to the developments in the human living conditions in this era. It is largely believed that the premodern humans evolved and lived during this age. The practice of burying the dead also started during this period. Moreover, agricultural practices also become modern due to use of technology.

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How might the Framers have made different decisions to form a more perfect union?

HURRY

Answers

The  way that might the Framers have made different decisions to form a more perfect union is that the 1787 Constitutional Convention proposed a new constitution that would have created a much more powerful national government.

Why did the founding fathers of the Constitution seek to create a more ideal union?

Delegates first sought to "form a more perfect Union." This required creating a nation that could capitalize on the advantages that the states' cooperation had given them. Additionally, the Constitution seeks to "create Justice." Americans preferred to be governed by laws rather than by the force of armed forces or the judgment of kings.

The 1860s constitutional amendments and Emancipation Proclamation were significant steps toward "creating a more perfect union." A nation's dedication to the "self-evident truth" that "all men are created equal" was confirmed by the abolition of slavery.

Therefore, The Founders made the amendment procedure challenging because they wanted to secure the political agreements that made the Constitution's ratification possible. They also understood that stable rules are necessary for a government to function properly.

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New england colonists community rules and laws were often base on what principles

Answers

Answer:

New England colonists' community rules and laws were often based on principles as religious.

Explanation:

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During the Middle Pleistocene, there is evidence that temporary shelters were built by
a. Australopithecus.
b. premodern Homo sapiens.
c. Paranthropus.
d. Homo erectus.
e. Homo habilis.

Answers

I think the answer is B.
I hope this helps.

How does the eay that jhon stephens was killed support the idea the ku klux klan was a terrorist organization?

Answers

John W. Stephens was foully murdered by the Ku Klux Klan in the Grand Jury room of the Court House.

John W. Stephens regularly held court in that room on Saturdays as one of the Justices of the Peace for that township. Since he was a man and always went armed to the teeth, it is obvious that he was attacked while holding this court or shortly after its conclusion and knocked out. If not, there would have been a very sharp resistance. John W. Stephens was found hanged in the Grand Jury room on Sunday morning after having been stabbed five or six times.

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What were Roosevelts views on the Grand Canyon?

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Roosevelt visited the site and said: "The Grand Canyon fills me with awe. It is beyond comparison—beyond description; absolutely unparalleled through-out the wide world..

with an increasing emphasis on human rights within international affairs, the 1990s saw the growth of international human rights organizations. which of the following options represent issues present on the international human rights agenda in the 1990s?

Answers

Women's rights and aboriginal rights represent issues present on the international human rights agenda in the 1990s.

In the 1990s, It became the mission to promote democracy as the chief policy all around the world. This was accompanied by the idea that economic growth and development were the keys to civil and political rights.

It was in the 1990s and by the end of this era that women had gained more stand on the domestic as well as the global forefront. From the 80s to the 90s, the economic stability and incomes that we talked about earlier developed a lot for women. Women’s participation in the workforce had grown to 60% — while men’s participation shrank to 74.7%. Along with this, it was a great era for women in politics as well.  Four women were elected to the Senate — Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein of California, Carol Moseley Braun of Illinois (the first Black woman elected to the Senate), and Patty Murray of Washington — and 24 were elected to the House of Representatives. And a year later, Janet Reno became the first woman to serve as U.S. attorney general.

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describe the major characteristics of the foreign policy of the united states upon its formation after 1783, when the revolutionary war had been won. indicate and explain four distinct characteristics of early us foreign policy, with an explanation for each characteristic regarding what ideas or beliefs produced the specific characteristic of foreign policy and what particular actions taken (or not taken) by the early american government reflected the characteristic of foreign policy. next, identify and explain two specific warnings or advice given in the document entitled transcript of president george washington's farewell address (1796). finally, explain your assessment of the extent to which american foreign policy during this time followed (or did not follow) washington’s advice. how were the characteristics you describe similar to (or different from) what washington had advised in 1796?

Answers

The four main characteristics that defined the foreign policy of the United States in its beginnings. The history of United States foreign policy from 1776 to 1801 refers to the foreign policy of the United States during the subsequent twenty-five years.

The history of the foreign policy of the United States is a brief description of the main trends regarding the foreign policy of the United States since the American Revolution. The right to representation, political independence, separation of church and state, nationalism, slavery, the closure of the western border increased. For the nation's first 50 years, diplomats were guided by the idea that the United States should observe political isolation. of the European powers. American Colonies, also called the Thirteen Colonies or Colonial America, the 13 British colonies that were established during the 17th century.

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