Philosopher Montesquieu first used the phrase "Separation of Powers" in the 18th century. A paradigm known as separation of powers assigns distinct and autonomous powers to each branch of the government.
This structure serves to ensure that no one branch of government is more powerful than any other by having many branches of authority. The Legislative Branch, the Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch are the three branches into which the government is typically divided under this system. These three branches of government are used by the federal government of the United States and forty state governments.
The Legislative Branch of the federal government is established by Article 1 of the United States Constitution and consists of Congress. In addition to the other duties listed, Congress also has the duty to enact legislation.
Learn more about powers of congress here:
https://brainly.com/question/31333444
#SPJ1
what are false justification for slavery
Race was the most common argument to justify slavery.
Why was the city of Nanjing extremely vulnerable to Japanese attack?
A.
The city had been barricaded by the Japanese before the attack.
B.
The Chinese armed forces had been removed from the city.
C.
The food supply to the city had been cut off, leaving the citizens in poor health.
D.
The citizens were not allowed to keep any weaponry for their defense.
The city of Nanjing extremely vulnerable to Japanese attack because the Chinese armed forces had been removed from the city. Therefore, option B is correct.
In 1937, the Chinese city of Nanjing was vulnerable to Japanese attack because the Chinese Nationalist government had ordered its troops to withdraw from the city, leaving it largely undefended.
The Chinese military leadership had determined that the city was not strategically significant and could be easily replaced. However, the decision left the city's civilian population at the mercy of the Japanese military.
When the Japanese Imperial Army entered Nanjing, they encountered minimal resistance and were able to quickly capture the city. This led to the infamous Nanjing Massacre, in which Japanese troops committed numerous atrocities against the city's population, including torture, and murder.
The event remains a painful memory for many Chinese people and continues to strain relations between China and Japan.
Learn more about Nanjing extremely vulnerable to Japanese attack here:
https://brainly.com/question/2149751
#SPJ1
3. Which of the following is not a reason an economy can fall into a recession?
O Financial institutions offer subprime loans.
O Important federal regulations are loosened.
O People stop looking for work.
O Banks create a credit crunch.
The non-removal of the
officials the first US military intervention
Throughout its history, the United States has participated in various overseas interventions. Between 1776 and 2019, the US participated in approximately 400 military interventions, according to the fullest understanding of the term.
The Monroe Doctrine, which saw the United States seek a strategy to resist European colonialism in the Western Hemisphere, as well as economic opportunities in the Pacific and Latin America under Spanish rule helped lay the foundations for United States foreign interventionism in the 19th century.
American soldiers participated in worldwide campaigns against Imperial Japan, Imperial and Nazi Germany, and their respective allies during the two global wars the United States entered in the 20th century.
Learn more about US military intervention here:
https://brainly.com/question/31615407
#SPJ1
What could destroy a civilization?
Answer:
wrong leader
Explanation:if they have a wrong leader. it would cause them to begin their downfall. not immedietly but will happen.
HELP QUICK!!
1. Grand Coulee Dam was built to produce hydroelectric power and provide
a. Irrigation water
b. Drinking water
c. Flood Control
Answer:
A. irrigation water
Explanation:
This dam was built primarily to provide irrigation water
(C) Explain ONE historical situation in the late 20th century in which
the development of the United Nations affected global relations.
The historical situation in the late 20th century that brought about the development of the United Nations and also influence the global relations was the end of the Cold War.
What is the United Nations about?Note that Amid the Cold War, the world was said to be isolated into two superpowers, the Joined together States and the Soviet Union, and their particular partners. The risk of atomic war huge, and pressures between the two sides were tall.
Therefore, In 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed, bringing an conclusion to the Cold War. The Joined together Countries played a critical part in encouraging this move.
Learn more about United Nations from
https://brainly.com/question/868250
#SPJ1
why does the gettysburg speech resonate with americans today
The Gettysburg Address is a speech that was delivered by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War.
It captures the essence of American values: The speech emphasizes the fundamental principles of democracy, equality, and freedom that are at the heart of American society.
The Gettysburg Address was delivered at a time when the nation was deeply divided and in the midst of a devastating war. Lincoln used the occasion to honor the soldiers who had fought and died for the cause of freedom.
Learn more about American Civil War, here
https://brainly.com/question/28815289
#SPJ1
Please help!
4. Liam can drive 140 miles in 2 hours. Which statements are true regarding Liam's unit rate of hours per mile? Select All that applies. A. It takes Liam 1 hour to drive 50 miles B. It takes Liam 2.5 hours to drive 50 miles C. It takes Liam 3 hours to drive 200 miles D. It takes Liam 5 hours to drive 250 miles E. It takes Liam 1.5hours to drive 75 miles
A. It takes Liam 1 hour to drive 50 miles (False)
B. It takes Liam 2.5 hours to drive 50 miles (True)
C. It takes Liam 3 hours to drive 200 miles (False)
D. It takes Liam 5 hours to drive 250 miles (True)
E. It takes Liam 1.5 hours to drive 75 miles (True)
The unit rate of hours per mile can be found by dividing the total number of hours by the total number of miles. In this case, Liam's unit rate is 2/140 or 1/70 hours per mile. To find the time it takes Liam to drive a certain distance, we can multiply the distance by the unit rate.
Using this information, we can see that statement B is true because if Liam drives 50 miles, it will take him 2.5 hours (50 x 1/70 = 2.5). Statement D is also true because if Liam drives 250 miles, it will take him 5 hours (250 x 1/70 = 5). Finally, statement E is true because if Liam drives 75 miles, it will take him 1.5 hours (75 x 1/70 = 1.5). However, statements A and C are false because if Liam drives 50 miles, it will take him 2.5 hours (not 1 hour) and if he drives 200 miles, it will take him 4 hours (not 3 hours).
Within the context of the expansion of democracy, discuss the emergence of the popular press, the Giants of American literature, and the growth of public education.
The rise of the popular press, the greats of American literature, and the expansion of public education all contributed to the development of a more involved and informed populace. They also helped to strengthen American democracy by encouraging a sense of national identity and values and opening up political participation to more people.
The expansion of democracyNews and information could now be shared with a far larger audience thanks to the popular press. The advent of political parties, which used newspapers to advertise their policies and candidates, also contributed to the expansion of the popular press.
A national literary heritage and the giants of American literature arose as a potent cultural force that influenced how people thought about themselves and their nation.
All Americans now have greater access to education thanks in part to the expansion of public education in the middle of the 19th century. By making it possible for more people to participate in politics, this promoted the development of a more educated and informed citizenry and aided in the expansion of democracy.
Learn more on expansion of democracy here https://brainly.com/question/3710021
#Spj1
who confirms a supreme court justice
Answer:
the president
Explanation:
How are Supreme Court Justices selected? The President nominates someone for a vacancy on the Court and the Senate votes to confirm the nominee, which requires a simple majority.
Why do the German soldiers wear chains around their ankles
An older version of a dog tag probably. At some point dog tags looked more like a chain than a necklace and soldiers wore them in their shoes around their necks or on their ankles.
evidence-based explanation of the long-term impacts of westward expansion and how they are connected to historical decisions, at least 7 sentences
< THANK YOU HAVE A GOOD DAY>
Western parts of the continent that were previously unpopulated were combined to become a powerful nation. New communities were founded by the hundreds of thousands of people who migrated west.
Opportunities for mining and the gold rush the chance to engage in the cattle business; to "cowboy" By railroad, it is possible to go to the West more quickly and supplies are more readily available. affordable land ownership options provided by the Homestead Act.
Slavery was spread by the westward movement into the Southwest, Mississippi, Alabama, and Louisiana after crossing the Mississippi River. By the 1840s, it was finally pouring into Texas. Slavery's growth, which became the main political problem of the 1850s, was therefore more than merely a political one.
Thus, Western parts of the continent that were previously unpopulated were combined to become a powerful nation.
For more information about Western parts, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/16923080
#SPJ1
What was the causes, course and consequences of Ronald Reagan becoming president
Explain the relationship between slavery and U.S. aggression toward Mexico.
Characterize the behaviors of the U.S. and American immigrants in Texas.
Describe the Mexican Revolution and the Mexican state in the early 1800s.
Describe the justification of Americans for the seizure of Texas. Compare the ways that different populations experienced and describe the U.S. invasion of Texas.
Describe the reasons for individual American opposition to the Mexican American war. Analyze the political and cultural ramifications of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
Answer:
1. Relationship between slavery and U.S. aggression toward Mexico: Slavery played a significant role in the U.S. aggression towards Mexico. In the early 1800s, Mexico abolished slavery, which angered many American slaveholders who had moved into Texas. In 1836, Texas declared independence from Mexico and sought annexation by the United States, which was eventually granted in 1845. The issue of slavery in Texas and the desire for its expansion into other territories led to tensions between the U.S. and Mexico, ultimately resulting in the Mexican-American War.
2. Behaviors of the U.S. and American immigrants in Texas: The behavior of U.S. and American immigrants in Texas was characterized by a desire for land and expansion. Many American settlers moved into Texas in the early 1800s, and tensions rose as they sought to expand slavery into the territory. The Texas Revolution, which led to Texas declaring independence from Mexico in 1836, was largely driven by American immigrants who sought to establish their own government and expand their land holdings.
3. Mexican Revolution and Mexican state in the early 1800s: The Mexican Revolution was a complex series of events that took place from 1910 to 1920, marked by political, social, and economic upheaval in Mexico. In the early 1800s, Mexico was a newly independent nation struggling to establish a stable government and economy. The Mexican-American War of the 1840s further destabilized the country, leading to a period of political turmoil and frequent changes in government.
4. Justification of Americans for the seizure of Texas: The justification for American seizure of Texas was based on a desire for expansion and Manifest Destiny, the belief that it was the divine mission of the United States to expand westward and spread democracy and civilization. American settlers in Texas sought to establish their own government and expand slavery into the territory, which led to tensions with Mexico and ultimately to war.
5. Populations' experiences and descriptions of the U.S. invasion of Texas: The U.S. invasion of Texas was experienced differently by different populations. American settlers saw it as a necessary step towards manifest destiny and the expansion of slavery, while Mexicans saw it as an invasion and violation of their sovereignty. Native American populations were displaced and often faced violence and discrimination from both American and Mexican forces.
6. Reasons for individual American opposition to the Mexican-American War: There were several reasons for individual American opposition to the Mexican-American War. Some opposed it on moral grounds, seeing it as an unjust war of aggression. Others opposed it on economic grounds, believing that the war would be costly and ultimately harmful to the U.S. economy. Still, others opposed it out of concern for the expansion of slavery and the implications it would have for the future of the country.
7. Political and cultural ramifications of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican-American War in 1848, had significant political and cultural ramifications. Mexico was forced to cede a large portion of its territory to the United States, including California, Arizona, and Texas, among others. The treaty also established the Rio Grande as the border between the two countries. The acquisition of this new territory further fueled debates about the expansion of slavery and the balance of power between free and slave states, ultimately leading to the Civil War. The treaty also had cultural ramifications, as it established the United States as a dominant power in North America and reinforced the notion of Manifest Destiny.
Question 8 of 10
How did the Industrial Revolution change working conditions for people?
A. People were able to ask for better pay.
OB. Workers started their own factories.
C. More highly skilled workers were needed.
O D. Machines started to replace workers.
Answer: D. Machines started to replace workers.
Explanation: D is the correct answer because the use of new machines and technology during the Industrial Revolution led to a significant increase in production capacity, which reduced the cost of manufacturing goods. This meant that many employers could now replace manual laborers with machines, which could perform the same tasks faster and more efficiently. As a result, many workers lost their jobs, and those who remained often had to work longer hours for less pay in harsh conditions.
Which of the following correctly identifies the most important reasons why Germans immigrated to Texas
and where they located?
Please answer this question.
What is the history of using magnets in farming? If possible, provide sources/evidence.
The use of magnets in farming has a long history, with evidence suggesting that ancient civilizations, such as the Egyptians, may have used magnetic materials to improve crop yields.
One example of the use of magnets in farming is the use of magnetic water treatment. This involves passing water through a magnetic field to alter its physical properties, such as reducing the amount of dissolved minerals and improving its ability to penetrate soil.
Another example of the use of magnets in farming is the use of magnetic soil conditioners. These devices use magnetic fields to alter the electrical charges of soil particles, which can improve soil structure, increase water retention, and enhance plant growth.
Learn more about ancient civilizations, here
https://brainly.com/question/1970776
#SPJ1
Review the amendments in the Bill of rights. Choose three rights to focus on—the rights you believe are the most important ones in the document. Take notes in the table provided below about each right. Include the amendment number and the name of the right, identify a current real-world scenario that illustrates conflict around that right, and describe the reasons explaining the different sides of the conflict.
The Bill of rights chosen are:
1st Amendment - Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly, as well as Petition2nd Amendment - Human Right to Bear Arms4th Amendment - Protection Against any form of Unreasonable Searches as well as SeizuresWhat is the Bill of rights?In terms of the 1st Amendment -
The Current real-world situation: Social media companies prohibiting or suspending clients for posting questionable or hostile substance
Lastly, the Reasons for strife: One side argues that social media companies have the proper to uphold their possess terms of benefit and community rules to preserve a secure and aware online environment.
Learn more about Bill of rights from
https://brainly.com/question/493206
#SPJ1
What does it mean to have appellate jurisdiction?
Answer:
It is the power to reverse or modify the lower courts decision
Explanation:
Why was rationing necessary?
Answer:
Rationing provides governments with a way to constrain demand, regulate supply, and cap prices, but it does not totally neutralize the laws of supply and demand. Black markets often spring up when rationing is in effect. These allow people to trade rationed goods they may not want for ones they do.
Explanation:
if it helped u please mark me a brainliest :-/
HURRRYYY!!!!!!!During the Golden Age of Hollywood, film production became streamlined as studios filmed multiple movies on their private:
lots.
locations.
distribution centers.
vendors.
Answer:
A. lots.
Explanation:
During the Golden Age of Hollywood, which spanned from the late 1920s to the 1950s, film production underwent significant changes. One of the key developments was the establishment of private lots by major film studios. These lots were large pieces of land owned and operated by studios where various movies were filmed simultaneously or sequentially.
Film studios built their own lots to have greater control over production, reduce costs, and streamline the filmmaking process. These lots were designed with multiple sound stages, sets, backlots, and other facilities required for film production. They served as controlled environments where studios could efficiently shoot multiple films, back-to-back or overlapping, without having to travel to different locations.
By filming on private lots, studios could manage their resources more effectively, avoid external disruptions, and maintain a consistent production schedule. This allowed for greater efficiency in film production, as sets could be reused, and resources could be shared across multiple films. The establishment of private lots during the Golden Age of Hollywood contributed to the success of the studio system and the production of numerous classic films during that era.
Order the events leading up to the declaration of independence
Answer:
I'm Very sorry, I couldnt read your paper, so I tried my best without it.
Explanation:
The Stamp Act was passed in 1765, imposing taxes on a variety of printed materials in the colonies.
In 1773, colonists staged the Boston Tea Party in protest of British taxation policies.
The First Continental Congress was convened in 1774, with delegates from twelve colonies meeting in Philadelphia to discuss their grievances with British rule.
In 1775, British troops clashed with colonial militia in Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts, marking the beginning of the American Revolutionary War.
In June 1776, the Continental Congress appointed a committee to draft a formal declaration of independence from British rule.
On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress approved the final text of the Declaration of Independence, which was signed by representatives from thirteen colonies.
~~~Harsha~~~
Which of the following sentences is written in interrogative mood?
Drink some hot tea before you take the stage to sing.
If I were you, I'd drink some hot tea before you take the stage.
If you want to avoid a sore throat, then drink some tea before you sing.
Will you drink some hot tea before taking the stage to sing?
Answer:Will you drink some hot tea before taking the stage to sing?
Explanation:Interrogative Mood is used to express a sense(es) of uncertainty by asking a question...
Question 5 of 10
Cubists created artworks that depicted objects as:
A. aggressive and political.
B. flattened and abstract.
OC. realistic and precise.
D. surreal and dreamlike.
SUBMIT
Why could the American Revolution be thought of as a world war?
OA. People from all over the world came to the colonies to join the
British
B. A number of countries used it as an opportunity to fight Great
Britain
OC. Britain declared war on other countries to try to gain their colonies
D. Other British colonies started revolutions at the same time
Answer: The American Revolution was far more than an uprising of discontented colonists against the British king. It was a world war that involved multiple nations fighting battles on land and sea around the globe. This broader conflict ultimately determined the outcome in America.
Explanation: it was a world war that involved multiple nations fighting battles on land and sea around the globe.
Place the following events in order from 1 to 10 to trace the steps to becoming
President.
>
<
<
>
<
After 4 years, it is time for the next Presidential Election.
Parties hold conventions to select their nominees.
States hold primary elections and caucuses to select the Presidential
Candidate for each party.
Those on the Presidential Ticket hit the campaign trail.
President is sworn in.
If no candidate wins electoral vote The House of Representatives
choose president from top 3 candidates.
A Natural Born Citizen that is also at least 35 years old announces their
run for President.
Electoral College meets to officially vote for President.
Presidential nominee selects a running mate.
Election Day
The correct order in which a person can take to become president is given below:
The StepsA Natural Born Citizen that is also at least 35 years old announces their run for President.
Parties hold conventions to select their nominees.
States hold primary elections and caucuses to select the Presidential Candidate for each party.
The presidential nominee selects a running mate.
Those on the Presidential Ticket hit the campaign trail.
Election Day
Electoral College meets to officially vote for President.
If no candidate wins the electoral vote The House of Representatives chooses a president from the top 3 candidates.
President is sworn in.
After 4 years, it is time for the next Presidential Election.
Read more about presidential elections here:
https://brainly.com/question/1328636
#SPJ1
Which statement would have most likely been made by someone associated
with the NAACP during the 1960s?
A. "Students are the best kind of civil rights leaders, as they are
sympathetic figures for whites."
B. "We can gain civil rights for African Americans through legal
challenges to unjust laws."
OC. "Violent resistance is a legitimate response to immoral laws."
D. "The goal of Black liberation is not integration but self-reliance."
SUBMIT
The statement most likely made by someone associated with the NAACP during the 1960s is option B: "We can gain civil rights for African Americans through legal challenges to unjust laws."
The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) was formed in 1909 and went on to become one of the most significant civil rights groups in the United States throughout the twentieth century. The NAACP pushed for legal and political action to ensure African Americans' equal rights and protections, focusing on topics such as voting rights, education, and employment.
The NAACP was involved in several landmark legal cases that helped to advance civil rights for African Americans during the 1960s, including Brown v. Board of Education (1954), which overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, gender, or national origin.
While some individuals and groups advocated for more militant tactics such as violent resistance or Black separatism during the civil rights movement, the NAACP remained committed to nonviolent civil disobedience and legal challenges to unjust laws as a means of achieving racial justice and equality.
Learn more about National Association for the Advancement of Colored People:
https://brainly.com/question/31542044
#SPJ1
Which one of the following products is not prepared by piping?
K9
a.
b.
Langue du chat.
Macaroons.
Sable a la poche.
C.
d. Mille-feuilles.