Answer:
c. Ca(OH)2
Explanation:
I took the test ;)
In chemistry, bases are substances that react with an acid to yield salt. Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a base as it is a hydroxide of metal. Thus, option c is correct.
What are bases?Bases are solutes that react with acidic substances to produce water and salt. It comprises substances with hydroxide ion that reacts with hydrogen ion of acid to complete the neutralization reaction.
The carbonates, oxides, and hydroxides of metals make the base that has a pH range of below 7 up to 14. The alkalinity of the substance depends on the ability to release the hydroxide ions in the solution.
Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a base as it contains OH⁻ ions that are characteristic of bases. On the other hand, NaCl is salt and HF is an acid.
Therefore, Ca(OH)₂ is a base.
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how refrigerator magnets work
Answer:
Explanation:
Fridge magnets are made of weakly ferromagnetic ceramics like barium ferrite or strontium ferrite. The magnetic field created by the fridge magnet aligns the spins of unpaired electrons in metal atoms in the fridge in such a way that the magnet and the fridge door are attracted to each other; this force keeps the magnet stuck to the fridge.
Answer:
the fridge is a magnet
Explanation:
magnets connect to fridge
The rate constant for a first order reaction
is 2.80-10-35-1 at 60.0°C. The rate
constant at 45.0°C is 4.80.10-4 5-1. What
is the activation energy for the reaction?
[ ? ]kJ/mol
Recall that R = 8.314 J/mol K
Answer:
E_a = 103.626 × 10³ KJ/mol
Explanation:
Formula to solve this is given by;
Log(k2/k1) = (E_a/2.303R)((1/T1) - (1/T2))
Where;
k2 is rate constant at second temperature
k1 is rate constant at first temperature
R is universal gas constant
T1 is first temperature
T2 is second temperature
We are given;
k1 = 2.8 × 10^(-3) /s
k2 = 4.8 × 10^(-4) /s
R = 8.314 J/mol.k
T1 = 60°C = 333.15 K
T2 = 45°C = 318.15 K
Thus;
Log((4.8 × 10^(-4))/(2.8 × 10^(-3))) = (E_a/(2.303 × 8.314))((1/333.15) - (1/318.15))
We now have;
-0.76592 = -0.00000739121E_a
E_a = -0.76592/-0.00000739121
E_a = 103.626 × 10³ KJ/mol
Anyone know this question
Answer:
12
my advice is split the equation into 2 and write on each side how many atoms of each element are there and it will be easier to balance.
Calculate how many grams of sodium chloride we would need to make a solution with the same molarity of seawater, which is about 0.598 M.
Answer:
34.92 grams NaCl (in 1 L of solution)
Explanation:
The chemical formula of sodium chloride is NaCl. From the formula, we can calculate the molar mass of NaCl:
MM(NaCl)= MM(Na) + MM(Cl) = 23 g/mol + 35.4 g/mol = 58.4 g/mol
A solution of NaCl with a molarity of 0.598 M has 0.598 moles of NaCl per liter of solution. So, we multiply the moles by the molar mass of NaCl to calculate the mass we need:
mass of NaCl = 0.598 mol x 58.4 g/mol = 34.92 g NaCl
Therefore, we need 34.92 grams of NaCl to prepare 1 liter of a solution with a molarity of 0.598 M.
What is the volume in liters that is needed to create a 0.5 M solution with 4.9 moles of Fe(OH)2? Round your answer to 1 decimal.
Answer:
[tex]0.5\: moles\: occupies \: 1 \: litre \\ 4.9 \: moles \: will \: occupy \: ( \frac{4.9}{0.5} ) \: moles \\ = 9.8 \: litres[/tex]
If 10ml of 1.00M HCI(aq) neutralized 30 ml of an NaOH solution. What was the molarity of the Na OH solution?
Explanation:
plz mark as brainlist///////
Which is the correct chemical formula for Pentacarbon Tetraphosphide
Answer:
C5P4
Explanation:
the answer is C5P4 because penta is 5 and tetra is 4
What is the difference in a transverse and a longitudinal wave?
Group of answer choices
Transverse waves are bigger than longitudinal waves
A transverse wave has crests and troughs and a longitudinal has compressions and rarefactions.
Transverse waves are sound waves and longitudinal waves are light waves.
Answer:
A transverse wave has crests and troughs and a longitudinal has compressions and rarefactions.
How many degrees would the temperature of a 45.0 g piece of iron increase if 7,680 J of energy are applied to it? (The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/g°C)
Question 10 options:
76.6°C
155,000°C
380°C
0.0130°C
Answer:
380
Explanation:
Q=mco
Q is the energy
M is mass
C is specific heat
O is increased in temperature
1. You have 19.7 grams of a material and wonder how many moles were formed. Your
friend tells you to multiply the mass by grams/mole. Is your friend correct?
Hint Set in the solution an
Answer:
No. If you were to set up what the friend said it would look like this:
19.7g × [tex]\frac{grams}{moles}[/tex] ==> [tex]\frac{19.7 grams}{1}[/tex] ×
The above does not look right because the grams do not cancel out. If it's not cancelled, it would be included in your final answer, but you're looking for moles not grams.
When setting up a stoichiometry equation, you have to put the same unit of measurement (ex- grams, cm, mm, etc.) on the numerator of one side and the denominator of the other side.
This would cancel out the unit.
For example: If you wanted to find out how much of 320 cm are in a meter.
*there are 100 cm in 1 meter*
(1. always start with the given number!)
(2. set up the next fraction where you can cancel out cm)
[tex]\frac{320cm}{1}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1 meter}{100 cm}[/tex] = 3.2 m
Going back, your friend would have to switch the units from grams/moles to moles/grams. It would cancel out grams, which would leave moles. Therefore, moles will be included in your final answer.
[tex]\frac{19.7 grams}{1}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{moles}{grams}[/tex] = _?_ moles
You will take the ratio of mass and molar mass. Hence my friend is wrong.
Number of moles and molar massThe formula for calculating the number of moles is expressed as:
[tex]Moles=\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Given the following
Mass = 19.7 grams
Since the molar mass is measured in gram per mole, hence to get the number of moles, you will take the ratio of mass and molar mass. Hence my friend is wrong.
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Determine the percent composition of Lithium in Li3PO3 (lower case BOTH 3)
Your answer:
A. 20.866%
B. 31.037%
C. 48.097%
D. 10.080%
Answer:
A. 20.866%
Explanation:
First, we calculate molar mass of Li3PO3
Molar mass of Li3PO3 = 6.9 (3) + 31 + 16(3)
= 20.7 + 31 + 48
= 99.7g/mol
To calculate the percent composition of Lithium, we say:
Mass of lithium in compound/mass of compound × 100
% composition = 20.7/99.7 × 100
= 0.208 × 100
= 20.8%.
Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF, in a 65 mL solution.
The molarity (M) of a solution is 11.5 M that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF in a 65 ml of solution.
What is Molarity ?Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1L of solution. Molarity is also known as Molar concentration. The S.I Unit of Molarity is molar (M) or mol/L.
How to find molarity of a solution ?Molarity (M) = [tex]\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in liters)}}[/tex]
From the above definition it is clear that the volume of solution is in liter. In question the volume of solution is given in ml.
So, convert 65 ml into l.
65 ml = [tex]\frac{65}{1000}[/tex] = 0.065 l
Now, put the values in above formula, we get that
(M) = [tex]\frac{0.75}{0.065}[/tex] = 11.5 M
Thus, the molarity of a solution is 11.5 M that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF in a 65 ml of solution.
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URGENT!!!
Which statement explains why an increase in molality increases the boiling point of a solution? The addition of solute decreases the solvent’s vapor pressure. A higher temperature must then be applied to overcome the change. The addition of solute increases the solvent’s vapor pressure. A higher temperature must then be applied to overcome the change. The addition of solute increases the solvent’s ability to boil. The solute’s molecules repel the solvent’s molecules, giving them higher binding energy and hence the need for higher temperature.
Answer:
the addition to solute decreases the solvent's vapor pressure. a temperature must then be applied to overcome the change
Explanation:
Answer:
long story short: A
Explanation:
What percentage of a substance remains after 7 half-lives have passed?
A. 0.39
B. 2.5
C. 1.25
D. 0.78
Answer:
Not really sure, buts its either B or C.
Convert 22 grams of copper Il chloride (Cucl2) to moles.
with work please
Need help on this question asap pleasee
Answer:
9.0 moles of CaO
Explanation:
We have the reaction equation as follows;
Fe2O3 + Ca3(PO4)2 -------> 2FePO4 + 3CaO
Now we know from the equation that;
1 mole of iron III oxide yields 3 moles of CaO
Therefore;
3 moles of iron III oxide yields 3 * 3/1
= 9.0 moles of CaO
write down the important difference between physical change and chemical change
Answer:
In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.
Explanation:
if this helped you should mark this the brainliest answer also you should join a meeting if you like it would be fun
Answer:
physical change is reversible but chemical change is irreveesable4
Make a line graph of the data found above. On the same graph, show the average number of paper clips
each electromagnet picked up for each voltage tested. Plot the voltage on the x-axis and the average
number of paper clips picked up on the y-axis. Scale the x-axis in intervals of 1.5 volts and scale the y-axis in intervals of 5 paper clips.
Answer:
I tried my best lol, but here's what I put. I hope this helped a bit
The graph of the voltage on the x-axis and the average number of paper clips picked up by the electromagnet on the y-axis is shown in the picture attached.
What is an Electromagnet ?An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current.
It usually consist of wire wound into a coil. When current is passed through the wire a magnetic field is created which is concentrated in the hole, denoting the center of the coil.
The Battery voltage was plotted on the x axis and the average paper clips picked up by 25 turn electromagnet and 50 turn electromagnet was plotted on y axis and the following graph was obtained.
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What is the radius of this circle if the circumference is 18 pi cm?
Answer: 2.86 inches
Explanation: To find the radius, then, we insert 18 in for the circumference. So 18=2∏r. Solving for r gives 9/∏, or approximately 2.86 inches.
Answer:
2.86 inches
Explanation:
Arrange ionic compounds in order of decreasing amount of energy released in lattice formation .NaF,MgS,TLN and
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Arrange the following ionic compounds in order of decreasing amount of energy released in lattice formation: NaF, MgS, TlN, and CsI.
Answer:
TlN> MgS > NaF > CsI
Explanation:
Recall that lattice energy is the energy evolved when a crystal lattice is formed from its component ions.
The lattice energy depends on the size of the ions. The smaller the sizes of the ions, the larger the lattice energy.
The order of energy released in lattice formation for these compounds is;
TlN> MgS > NaF > CsI
Structures and Forces - What is force and external forces.
Question 1) Jacob and Ravleen are moving furniture. They need to move the filing cabinet over 6 feet and it is very heavy. Jacob wants to apply force and push it by putting his hands on point A because he thinks it would be easier to move it from the top as there is less weight on the top. Ravleen says it's better to push at point B because the center of gravity is lower. Which person is correct and EXPLAIN why and what may happen if it is pushed in the wrong spot.
Answer:
The restoring force that prevents the furniture from tipping over when pushing the furniture towards the right, F= W × D
Where;
W = The weight of the furniture
D = The horizontal distance from the center of gravity of the furniture, CG and the to the lower right corner of the furniture
Given that A > D, for the furniture to tip over when pushing above the CG, we have;
F1 × A ≤ W × D
∴ F1 << W or for a force much smaller than W, the weight of the furniture applied above the center of gravity, the furniture will tip over
However when the force F2 is applied, where C < D, we have for no tipping over;
F2 × C ≤ W × D, therefore, given that C < D, when a force much higher than the weight, W, is applied at F2, the furniture will remain upright
Therefore, it is better push at a point lower than or equal to the center of gravity, whereby the point B is lower than the center of gravity, it is better to push at point B, Ravleen is correct and it is better to push at point B because the center of gravity is lower
If the furniture is pushed at the wrong spot it may tip over
Please see attached drawing
Explanation:
Cuál es la Masa en Gramos de 3,5 moles de H2O?
The pressure of 25.0 L is increased from 11.0 kPa to 16.0 kPa. What is the new pressure
Answer:
Explanation:
You come across two unknown plants and compare their leaves. Plant A has feather like leaves, while Plant B has needles. What type of plant is Plant B? Fern Flowering plant Pine tree Spores
Answer:
The correct answer is - Pine tree.
Explanation:
Coniferous trees or cone-bearing trees normally called conifers adapted their leaves and have needles like leaves that retain more water. Needles do not appear to be leaves but are modified leaves.
Conifer trees adapt this leaf modification to prevent water loss due to transpiration in the case of dry air or atmosphere. Important members of the conifer trees are pine trees, cedars, spruces, and Pines.
What is the difference between Mitosis and Meiosis?
Somebody please help this is due in 30 minutes! (picture is attached)
44.5 g Al2(SO4)3
Explanation:
# moles Ba(NO3)2 = (0.543M)(0.717 L)
= 0.389 mol Ba(NO3)2
Now we use the molar ratios,
0.389 mol Ba(NO3)2 ×(1 mol Al2(SO4)3/3 mol Ba(NO3)2)
= 0.130 mol Al2(SO4)3
0.130 mol Al2(SO4)3 × (342.15 g Al2(SO4)3/(1 mol Al2(SO4)3)
= 44.5 g Al2(SO4)3
The concentration of a potassium manganate(VII) solution (KMnO4) is 10 g /l . What is the concentration of this solution in molarity?
Answer:
Have anyone found the answer to this? I’m on this grade result course right now
Explanation:
The concentration of a potassium manganate(VII) solution (KMnO4) is 10 g /L. What is the concentration of this solution in molarity is 0.06 M.
What is the molarity?The ratio of number of moles of solute to the volume of the solution in litre is called molarity. it is denoted by symbol M.
Given concentration (C) of potassium manganate(VII) solution in g/L is 10 g /L
Molarity = C/molar mass of KMnO4 = 10g/L ÷ 158.02g/mol = 0.06 mol/L
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What is the number of moles in a sample of gas that has a volume of 3.5 L, a
pressure of 200 kPa, and a temperature of 300 K?
Explanation:
[tex]PV = nRT \\ (200000 \times 3.5 \times {10}^{ - 6} ) = n \times 8.314 \times 300 \\ n = \frac{0.07}{2494.2 } \\ n = 2.81 \times {10}^{ - 5} [/tex]
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Agustina was standing on the edge of a cliff of unknown height holding a bowling ball. She wanted to find the height of the cliff. She worked with Maite to time the how long the bowling took to fall to the bottom of the cliff. Maite timed the drop at 9.4 seconds on each of their 10 trials. The bowling ball started at rest on each of the trials. What distance did the bowling ball fall in each trial?
Answer:
433 m
Explanation:
Since the fall represents motion under gravity, we use the equation
s = ut - 1/2gt² where s = height of cliff or distance bowling ball falls through, u = initial velocity of bowling ball = 0 m/s(since it starts from rest), t = time = 9.4 s and g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s².
So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
s = 0 m/s × 9.4 s - 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (9.4 s)²
s = 0 m - 1/2 × -9.8 m/s² × 88.36 s²
s = 1/2(865.928 m)
s = 432.964
s ≅ 433 m
What is the minimum amount of material that must be present in a living organism?
Answer:
Living things can have a minimum of one cell
Explanation:
Living things can have a minimum of one cell; these are called unicellular organisms. Some examples of unicellular organisms: bacteria, algae (plants), some fungi, and protozoa
hope this helps!
In an ecosystem ,cell is the minimum amount of material that must be present in a living organism.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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