Answer:
Longer bonds have lower attractive force
Which of the following statements best describes the number of neutrons in an atom?
It is the same as the element's atomic number.
It is equal to the sum of atomic number and average atomic mass.
it is the same as the average atomic mass.
it is equal to the difference between atomic number and atomic mass number.
Answer:
its the last one
Explanation:
Use the balanced equation in the image below. How many moles of
ammonia (NH3) will be produced if 2.22 moles of nitrogen (N2) are used?
(Assume there is excess hydrogen gas.) SHOW YOUR WORK TO RECEIVE
CREDIT. *
N2 + 3H2 → 2 NH3
Since there is excess hydrogen, that means that the concentration of hydrogen is not limiting.
According to the balanced chemical equation:
every mole of N2 and every 3 moles of H2 we obtain 2 moles of NH3. Since we have the amount of N2 and excess of hydrogen, we only need to work with the amount of N2.
1 mol of N2 will produce 2 moles of NH3
so now we can get a conversation tool :
moles of N2 * (2 moles of NH3/ 1 mole of N2) = moles of NH3
(2.22 mol of N2 x 2) ÷ 1 = 4.44 mol of NH3
Calculate the pH of each of the following aqueous solutions. (Enter your answers to two decimal places.) (a) 10.0 mL deionized water WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. 2.72 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. (b) 10.0 mL deionized water plus 5.0 mL of 0.10 M NaOH WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. (c) 10.0 mL deionized water plus 10.0 mL of 0.10 M NaOH WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. (d) 10.0 mL deionized water plus 15.0 mL of 0.10 M NaOH WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures.
Answer:
a. pH = 7.0
b. pH = 12.52
c. pH = 12.70
d. pH = 12.78
Explanation:
a. Deionized water has the [H⁺] of pure water = 1x10⁻⁷ (Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺][OH⁻] - [H⁺] = [OH⁻ -)
pH = -log[H⁺] = 7
b. Moles NaOH = 5x10⁻³L * (0.10mol / L) = 5x10⁻⁴moles OH⁻ / 0.015L = 0.0333M = [OH⁻]
-Total volume = 10mL+5mL = 15mL = 0.015L
pOH = -log[OH⁻] = 1.48
pH = 14-pOH
pH = 12.52
c. Moles NaOH = 0.010L * (0.10mol / L) = 1x10⁻³moles OH⁻ / 0.020L = 0.0500M = [OH⁻]
-Total volume = 10mL+10mL = 20mL = 0.020L
pOH = -log[OH⁻] = 1.30
pH = 14-pOH
pH = 12.70
d. Moles NaOH = 0.015L * (0.10mol / L) = 1.5x10⁻³moles OH⁻ / 0.025L = 0.060M = [OH⁻]
-Total volume = 10mL+15mL = 25mL = 0.025L
pOH = -log[OH⁻] = 1.22
pH = 14-pOH
pH = 12.78
Do you think humans are responsible for global warming trends? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes. At least some. There has been ups and downs in temperature ever since the Earth was created, and this is just another up in temperature. I do think that humans have made it worse though, with all of the greenhouse gases and things like that.
Guys please help me i will mark brainly!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
how many significant digits are in the number 1.0 × 10^3?
1.00 x 10^6 atoms of gold is equivalent to how many grams?
Answer:
3.27 x 10⁻¹⁶ grams
Explanation:
moles Au = 1.00 x 10⁻⁶ Atoms / 6.02 x 10²³Atoms / mole = 1.66 x 10⁻¹⁸ mole Au
grams Au = 1.66 x 10⁻¹⁸ mole Au x 196.97 grams Au/mole Au
= 3.27 x 10⁻¹⁶ grams Au
pond water with microscopic organisms inside mixture or pure substance
Answer:
it's mixture
Explanation:
since pond is composed of not only microbes and also more aqatic animals so I think pond become mixture but not pure substance am I right or not...
5. Given the formula of a substance:
H Hн H
IT
C-C-C=C
1
H
H
What is the total number of shared electrons in a
molecule of this substance?
A) 22
B) 11
C) 9
D) 6
A) 22
In a single bond one pair of electrons is shared, with one electron being contributed from each of the atoms. Double bonds share two pairs of electrons and triple bonds share three pairs of electrons. Bonds sharing more than one pair of electrons are called multiple covalent bonds.In the given molecule:
There are total 7 single bonds and 2 double bonds.
As we know, In a single bond one pair of electrons is shared and double bonds share two pairs of electrons.
Thus,
Total number of shared electrons in a molecule= 7*2+2*4=14+8=22
So, total number of shared electrons in a molecule is 22.
Therefore, option A) is correct.
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/20602642
What is the atomic mass of element XX if 3.6 moles of the substance has a mass of 192 grams?
Answer:
53.3g/mol
Explanation
Moles=mass/molar mass
Molar mass= mass/moles
Molar mass= 192/3.6
= 53.3
PLEASE HELP IMMEDIATE WORTH 10 POINTS
Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best completes the statement or answers the question. The scientific name for a plant that reproduces with flowers is a(n)
Answer:
the scientific name is Angiosperms
Explanation:
please mark brainliest
One component of smog is nitrogen
monoxide, NO. A car produces about 8 g of
this gas per day. What is the volume at STP?
Answer:
V = 5.97 L
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the ideal gas law:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
We would need to solve for V as we know the temperature and pressure as the gas it at STP conditions (273 K and 1 atm respectively):
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
Next, we compute the moles in 8 g of NO, given its molar mass of 30.01 g/mol:
[tex]n=\frac{8g}{30.01g/mol}=0.267mol[/tex]
Therefore, we obtain the following volume:
[tex]V=\frac{0.267mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273K}{1atm}\\\\V=5.97 L[/tex]
Best regards!
thermal energy is what we call energy that come from ___ of matter
A student plans a two-step synthesis of 1-ethyl-3-nitrobenzene from benzene. The first step is nitration of benzene to give nitrobenzene, and the second step is a Friedel-Crafts alkylation using CH3CH2Cl and AlCl3. The plan is flawed because: A : When the alkyl halide interacts with AlCl3, the resulting carbocation can rearrange before it has a chance to react with the aromatic ring. B : Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation. C : The nitro group will direct the incoming alkyl group para position, rather than to the meta position. D : A blocking group is required to achieve this synthesis.
Answer:
Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Explanation:
The benzene ring in itself does not easily undergo electrophilic substitution reaction. Some groups activate or deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution reactions.
-NO2 ia a highly deactivating substituent therefore, Friedel-Crafts alkylation of nitrobenzene does not take place under any conditions.
This reaction scheme is therefore flawed because Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Calcium carbonate decomposes to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide, like this:
CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g)
At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 9.0L reaction vessel containing a mixture of calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, and carbon dioxide at equilibrium has the following composition:
Compound Amount
CaCO3 25.3 g
CaO 14.9 g
CO2 33.7 g
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 0.088
Explanation:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{x}{M\times V_s}[/tex]
where,
x = given mass
M = molar mass
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CaCO_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{25.3}{100\times 9.0}=0.028M[/tex]
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CaO[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14.9}{56\times 9.0}=0.029M[/tex]
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{33.7}{44\times 9.0}=0.085M[/tex]
The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,
[tex]CaCO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+CO_2(g)[/tex]
The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,
[tex]K_c=\frac{[CaO]\times [CO_2]}{[CaCO_3]}[/tex]
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :
[tex]K_c=\frac{0.029\times 0.085}{0.028}=0.088[/tex]
Which statement best describes the energy in the food web? A. The amount of energy available at level B depends on the amount of energy available at level C. B. The amount of energy available at level A depends on the energy provided from an abiotic source. C. The amount of energy available at level C is greater that the amount of energy available ate level A. D. The amount of energy available at level B is transferred to level A
Answer:
The amount of energy available at level A depend on energy provided from an a biotic source
Which of the following is a characteristic of both the Earth and the Moon?
Fossils and fossil
fuels under the
surface
Rocky surface
covered with
landforms
Flowing water in
Oceans and rivers
Atmosphere
containing oxygen
Answer:
rocky surface covered with landforms
Explanation:
Lithium and nitrogen react to produce lithium nitride:
6Li (s) + N2 (g) = 2Li3N (s)
How many moles of lithium nitride are produced when 0.400 mol lithium are used in this reaction?
a. 1.28 mol
b. 0.133 mol
c. 0.800 mol
d. 0.0667 mol
Answer:
B : 0.133 M
Explanation:
moles Li3N3 = 0.4 mol Li x (2 moles Li3N/6 moles Li) = 0.133 M
The equation below illustrates the process of
Pb2+ (aq) + 11- (aq) → Pblu (s)
a) dissolution
b) precipitation
c) decomposition
Answer:
The correct answer is - b) precipitation.
Explanation:
In the given question the lead ion in an aqueous solution is mixed with the Leutium ion in an aqueous solution and forms an insoluble or solid salt. This type of reaction is referred to as precipitation reactions in chemistry.
Such reactions are helpful in determining if a particular ion is present in the solution or not.
Pb2+ (aq) + lu- (aq) → Pblu (s)
number of molecules in lithium sulfate Li2So4
how many moles of nitrogen gas are produced in the reaction if we started with 6 moles of ammonium nitrate
How many grams equal 4.3 x 1024 atoms of oxygen (02)?
Answer: 248.66g
Explanation:
4.3e24 / 6.23e23 = 6.9 mols O2
6.9(18.02*2)=248.66
hi, if your looking for extra points (50+) and br ainiest here is ur chance, answer this question correctly plz
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The human body can get energy by metabolizing proteins, carbohydrates or fatty acids, depending on the circumstances. Roughly speaking, the energy it gets comes mostly from allowing all the carbon atoms in the food molecules to become oxidized to carbon dioxide CO2 by reaction with oxygen from the atmosphere. Hence the energy content of food is roughly proportional to the carbon content.
Let's consider alanine, C3H7NO2, one of the amino acids from which proteins are made, and glucose C6H12O6, one of the simplest carbohydrates. Using the idea above about energy content, calculate the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose.
Answer:
the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose is 1.0111
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
To determine the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose, first we get the molar masses of both alanine and glucose
we know that;
Molar mass of alanine ( C₃H₇NO₂ ) = 89.09 g/mol
Molar mass of glucose ( C₆H₁₂O₆ ) = 180.16 g/mol
now, { metabolizing each gram }
moles of alanine = mass taken / molar mass
= 1g / 89.09 g/mol = 1/89.09 moles
moles of glucose = mass taken / molar mass
= 1g / 180.16 g/mol = 1/180.16 moles
In each molecule of alanine, we have 3 atoms of carbon.
Also, in each molecules of glucose, we have 6 atoms of carbon
so,
number of moles of Carbons in alanine = 3 × 1/89.09 moles = 0.03367
number of moles of Carbons in glucose = 6 × 1/180.16 moles = 0.0333
so ratio of energy will be the ratio of carbon atoms, which is;
⇒ 0.03367 / 0.0333 = 1.0111
Therefore, the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose is 1.0111
Whoever gets these 2 right gets brainliest! :)
the first one is A covalent bond.
the second one is Answer: B Decomposition
Suppose an EPA chemist tests a 250.mL sample of groundwater known to be contaminated with nickel(II) chloride, which would react with silver nitrate solution like this: NiCl2(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + NiNO32(aq) The chemist adds 15.0mM silver nitrate solution to the sample until silver chloride stops forming. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate. He finds he has collected 5.8mg of silver chloride. Calculate the concentration of nickel(II) chloride contaminant in the original groundwater sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer:
0.0010 w/v %
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
NiCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)
Finding the moles of AgCl produced we can find the moles of NiCl in the reaction medium and its mass:
Moles AgCl -Molar mass: 143.32g/mol-:
5.8mg = 5.8x10⁻³g * (1mol / 143.32g) = 4.047x10⁻⁵ moles AgCl
Moles NiCl₂:
4.047x10⁻⁵ moles AgCl * (1mol NiCl₂ / 2mol AgCl) = 2.023x10⁻⁵ moles NiCl₂
Mass NiCl₂ -Molar mass: 129.60g/mol-:
2.023x10⁻⁵ moles NiCl₂ * (129.60g / mol) = 2.62x10⁻³g of NiCl₂ are produced.
And the concentration in w/v% is:
2.62x10⁻³g NiCl₂ / 250mL * 100 =
0.0010 w/v %Hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 in all compounds excepts when it binds with metals and has an oxidation state of -1.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In the periodic table, hydrogen is placed in group 1 for convenience. Hydrogen is not a metal, however, its common oxidation state is +1. It easily forms a univalent positive ion just like group 1 elements.
So, when hydrogen is combined with strongly electropositive metals such as sodium, lithium, etc, hydrogen accepts one electron and exhibits an oxidation state of -1 in those compounds.
Such compounds in which hydrogen is combined with strongly electropositive metals to give a binary compound is called a hydride.
If you began a reaction with the following ions in solution, what would be the net ionic equation?
Na+, PO43–, Fe2+, and NO3–
Answer:
2 PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3 Fe²⁺(aq) ⇒ Fe₃(PO₄)₂
Explanation:
Let's consider the complete ionic equation between the ions present. It includes all the ions and the insoluble compounds (Fe₃(PO₄)₂ is insoluble).
Na⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3 Fe²⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) ⇒ Fe₃(PO₄)₂ + Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and the insoluble compounds.
2 PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3 Fe²⁺(aq) ⇒ Fe₃(PO₄)₂
adaptive features of aquatic plants