Answer:
A.Base pair change results in a premature stop codon; protein is nonfunctional.
Explanation:
Mutation, generally, refers to any change that occurs to the genetic sequence of a DNA. It can occur in different forms, hence, has different types. One particular type is the base pair substitution mutation, which involves the replacement of one or more nucleotide base by another in a sequence.
Base pair substitution can either result in one of the following namely: silent, missense, and nonsense. In NONSENSE mutation, the replacement of bases in the sequence causes the translation process to stop because a STOP CODON is prematurely encountered. Hence, the protein is non-functional.
I’ll mark brainliest if right
Answer:
b should be the correct answer
Explanation:
Answer:
i belive it is the second one TT and tt
Explanation:
i used the punnint sqaure thingy to help
The bullfrog and the Northern cricket frog both reside in eastern pine forests and use many of the
same limited resources. The relationship between these two amphibians is a form of -
O A predation
O B. competition
o c. parasitism
D.
gommensalism
prepare a question aire to know about interdependence between the biotic and abiotic component
Answer: The biotic components of the environment are the living which beings that interact with the abiotic component of the environment. Abiotic components are non-living like air, water, soil, atmosphere, and others. The biotic components require abiotic components for their survival and the abiotic components get recycled due to the utilization by the living beings.
Explanation:
Questionnaire that can be related with the interdependence of the biotic and abiotic component:
1. How abiotic components are related to biotic components?
2. How abiotic components affect the functioning and survival of the biotic components?
3. What will be the impact on biotic components if all the abiotic factors are removed from their surrounding environment?
4. How water cycle gets disturbed due to deforestation?
5. How carbon cycle gets affected by the deforestation and pollution increases in the region of deforestation?
How many grams of carbohydrate are in 2 cups of fruit juice ,1 cup of raw spinach,and 1 cup of mashed potatoes?
Answer:
Explanation:
According to a quick online search we can say that the items listed in the question have the following grams of carbohydates each.
2 cups of Fruit Juice which contains 498 grams would have a total of 66 grams of carbohydrates
1 cup of raw spinach only contains 1 gram of carbohydrates while its cooked counterpart would contain 7 grams per cup.
1 cup of mashed potatoes weighing a 242 grams would have a total of 35 grams of carbohydrates
In sweet pea plants, purple flower color is dominant over red flower color and long pollen grain shape is dominant over round pollen grain shape. Two sweet pea plants that we heterozygous for both flower color and pollen grain shape are crossed with one another. A geneticistis surprised to observe that there are fewer round purple offspring and long red offspring than were predicted by the 9:3:3:1 expected phenotypie ratio Which of the following statements provides the most reasonable prediction to account for the deviation from the expected results?
A) in sweet pea plants, the gene for flower color and the gene for pollen grain shape are genetically linked
B) In sweet pea plants the genes for flower color and for pollen grain shape both exhibit codominance
C) Several mutations occurred spontaneously producing a deviation from the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring
D) The genes for flower color and pollen grain shape are inherited independently because of the law of independent assortment
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A) in sweet pea plants, the gene for flower color and the gene for pollen grain shape are genetically linked.
Explanation:
In this given case the result of phenotypes are not as expected and does not follow the law of independent assortment presented by Mendel. It appears to be the case of genetic linkage as it is not following the mendelian law by producing fewer round purple offspring and long red offspring which do not satisfy the expected mendelian ratio of 9:3:3:1. Mutation can lead to failure in producing proteins but could not affect the phenotypic ratio of the plant.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A.
Medel was the Father of Genetics, who gave the laws on independent assortment, dominance, and segregation of the genes.
However, there are some exception that violates these laws, such as genetic linkage is one of the exceptions that violates the law of independent assortment.
The correct answer is:
Option A. in sweet pea plants, the gene for flower color and the gene for pollen grain shape are genetically linked
In the given data, the results can be interpreted as:
The Law of independent assortment states that the two or more alleles of different genes are assorted independently. In the given example, the genetic linkage occurs, which does not follow the ratio of 9:3:3:1. The genetic linkage does not follow the law of independent assortment, which results in fewer purple offspring.Thus, mutation can cause the failure of Mendel laws and can affect the phenotypic traits of an organism.
Therefore, Option A is correct.
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If I put down an apple next to a banana will it ripen faster?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Give examples of three paramedic plants
Answer:
In other side there are 10 common medicinal plants
lavendarthymemintaloe vera basilsunflowers e.t.cExplanation:
hope it helps you ^^
Trees contribute ____ in the city and countryside. Imagine a land with plenty of trees, grasses and flowers of different colors, sizes aand shapes.
a. Beauty
b. Freshness
c. Coolness
d. Stability
Answer:
beauty and freshness both
Describe one item of evidence that mitochondria and chloroplasts used to be separate bacteria
Answer:
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell
Explanation:
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell
Animals are hetrophic and need to consume food in order to survive. What process in plant cells is similar to animals eating food for energy
A)vacuoles storing energy for later use in plant growth.
B)chloroplasts using radiant energy to allow the cell to function
C) Ribosomes moving energy different parts of the cell
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The process that B is referring to is called photosynthesis. The plant takes in energy from the sun, and then converts it to sugar, which is the plant's food. Hope this helps!
Winds transfer energy in the atmosphere by the process of _________.
conduction
convection
radiation
precipitation
When human undergo anaerobic respiration , they
When humans and other animals lack sufficient oxygen, they'll create ATP through a form of anaerobic respiration that produces lactic acid as a byproduct. ... Yes 'Anaerobic' means 'without oxygen. Cells will produce ATP through lactic acid fermentation only under when they lack sufficient oxygen.
Answer:
They experience sore muscles
Explanation:
Have a nice day lol <3
Which characteristics do many protest share with bacteria and archae
Answer:
They are microbes and prokaryotes (no nucleus and they have a lack of membrane-bound organelles). They can be unicellular or multicellular (mostly unicellular)
Hope this helped!
Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!
Describe the nervous response pathway when you taste something bad and spit it out. Using these keywords: stimulus, chemical receptor, sensory neurone, relay neurone, motor neurone, muscles, response, electrical impulse, chemicals
Answer: Nervous system includes the brain which is the main center for interpreting various stimuli in the environment.
Explanation:
The nervous system detects the food stimulus. The chemical receptors present in the tongue detects the chemicals present in the food. These receptors send the impulses to the sensory neuron present in the brain. The impulse is then transmitted to the relay neuron then to motor neuron and then finally to the muscles of the mouth. The muscles of the mouth help in spitting the food as the sensory neurons help in detecting the taste of the food and find it either edible or non-edible.
What is the role of Golgi apparatus for tagging of proteins.
Answer:The Golgi also has important functions in tagging vesicles with proteins and sugar molecules, which serve as identifiers for the vesicles so they can be delivered to the proper target. The organelle is also called the Golgi complex or Golgi body.
How does energy from the Sun travel to Earth?
through radiation
through convection
through conduction
through the movement of particles
Answer:
A
Explanation:
its right on the enviromental systems cumlative exam on edg 2021
The energy from the Sun travel to Earth through radiation.
Heat transfer by radiation
Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not require a material medium for the heat transfer process.
Energy transfer from the sunThe energy transfer from the sun reaches the earth through radiation process since the the energy travels in wave form.
Thus, the energy from the Sun travel to Earth through radiation.
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Describe the movement of oxygen molecules if there were more oxygen molecules
outside the cell
Explanation:
Because there's a higher concentration of oxygen molecules outside the cell compared to the cell's cytoplasm, you'll see that oxygen diffuses into the cell along this concentration gradient. ... Because the molecules are moving at random, some will move out of the cell, but most will be moving in in this case.
Transporation is the mechanism by which the molecules and enzymes move in and out of the cell. When more oxygen is present outside the cell diffusion will occur along the concentration gradient.
What is diffusion?Diffusion is a transportation mechanism that involves the movement of the ions and the molecules from the high concentration area towards the low concentration region.
The high amount of oxygen present outside the cell will diffuse through the cell membrane inside the cell along the concentration gradient so that the concentration inside and the outside achieves equilibrium.
Therefore, the movement of the oxygen molecules from high concentration to low is diffusion.
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how are blood stem cells targeted?
Answer:
replacing defective blood-making cells
Explanation:
Why are protists discussed in groups like animal, plant, fungus
What are 5 producers in the ocean?
The trait for tall pea plants is (T) and the trait for short pea plants is (t). The trait for smooth pea plants is (R) and the trait for wrinkled is (r).Two plants are crossed producing a F1 generation of plants with 612 tall and smooth pea plants and 188 short and wrinkled pea plants.What would be the most likely genotype of the parental generation?
Answer:
P generation = TtRr × TtRr i.e both parents were heterozygote for both traits
Explanation:
This question involves two genes encoding the height and texture in pea plants respectively. The alleles for tall and smooth pea traits are dominant over the alelles for short and wrinkled traits.
According to this question, two plants are crossed to produce F1 offsprings as follows: 612 tall and smooth pea plants and 188 short and wrinkled pea plants.
First, we turn this derived number of offsprings into ratio by dividing by the smallest number (188)
612/188 : 188/188
3.25 : 1
Approximately; we can say this is 3 (tall and smooth) : 1 (short and wrinkled)
Based on this ratio, which was got by Mendel for his F1 offsprings when he crossed pea plants, the parental generation has a heterozygous genotype (TtRr).
A major movement in the forest industry is _____.
A. Paper reduction
B. Slash and burn
C. Recycling
D. Reforestation
Answer:
D. Reforestation
Explanation:
Reforestation is a natural or intentional way of restoring existing forests and woodlands by restocking it after they have been depleted through deforestation. Forest industry makes use of forest product for production this includes log, paper and pulp production. Ability to restock after felling of this tree for product making helps continuation.
Reforestation helps to rectify the effects of deforestation and this helps to improve our health in turn by absorbing pollution and dust from the air.
true or false? Both speed and acceleration include the
direction of an object's motion.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)
To solve this, we must be knowing each and every concept related to speed, acceleration and its calculation. Therefore, the given statement is false.
What is speed?Speed may be defined as the distance traveled by an item in the amount of time it requires to travel that distance. In other words, it measures how rapidly an item travels but does not provide direction. The term "velocity" refers to the combination of direction and speed.
Acceleration is defined by the rate at which an object's velocity changes with respect to time. When an object's velocity changes, it is referred to as accelerating or to have acceleration. Speed does not include the direction of an object's motion. Acceleration include the direction of an object's motion.
Therefore, the given statement is false.
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An animal leaves its footprint in wet mud, and later, when the mud dries, the footprint can be filled with plaster. When the plaster hardens, it has
same shape as the foot of the animal. The plaster cast could then be used to make new footprints in soft mud identical to those made by the animal. The
process of using the plaster cast to make new footprints most accurately models
translation of mRNA codons to form a protein.
transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code.
insertion of nucleotides into the mRNA codons
deletion of nucleotides from the tRNA anticodons.
Answer:
The process of using the plaster cast to make new footprints most accurately models transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code
Explanation:
Transcription is a process in protein synthesis that takes place in the nucleus. During transcription, the DNA of a gene is used as a template to make an RNA molecule. In the process, nucleotide bases which are complementary to those found in the DNA molecule pairs with the DNA bases in a process called complementary base-pairing. However, Uracil is the nucleotide base that binds to adenine in the mRNA instead of thymine. An enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a mRNA molecule. Three steps are involved in transcription:
Initiation- is the beginning of the transcription process when RNA polymerase binds to DNA.
Elongation- addition of nucleotides to the RNA strand.
Termination- is the end of the process whereby RNA strand detaches from DNA template. The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene.
It models the transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code.
The process of using the plaster cast to make new footprints most accurately models the transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code because both have exactly the same type of materials.
Transcription is the process in which the information present in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA which serve as a blueprints for protein synthesis during the process of translation. The mRNA has all the information that is present in the original DNA so we can conclude that it models the transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code.
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describe the phases of the mitosis and what occurs during each phase? please help:)
Prophase - chromosomes are visible as paired chromatids, nuclear envelope disappears.
Prometaphase - duplicated genetic material in the nucleus of parent cell is carried into identical daughter cells.
Metaphase - chromosomes align at center of cell before being separated into daughter cells.
Anaphase - chromosomes are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the spindle
Telophase - chromosomes/chromatids move to opposite sides of cell, two nuclei are formed.
Scientists create models to help make sense of the natural world. Models are powerful tools that help scientists predict how
things work. Models should be scientifically testable. When a model fails to predict correctly, the model must be revised or
replaced.
Which of these would be the BEST example of a model that could be used represent an animal or plant cell as a drawing to
illustrate the parts of the cell?
A)
computer model
B)
mental image model
C)
two dimensional model
D)
three dimensional model
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its D
Explanation:
Answer:
i think d
Explanation:
What has to happen to atmospheric
nitrogen in order for it to become
available to plants?
Answer:
To be used by plants, the N2 must be transformed through a process called nitrogen fixation. Fixation converts nitrogen in the atmosphere into forms that plants can absorb through their root systems.
Explanation:
What causes the earths tides; describe the conditions for the largest tides?
Answer:
Earth's rotation and the gravitational pull of the sun and moon create tides on our planet. Because the sun is so much larger than the moon (27 million times more masssive), it has a much bigger graviational pull on Earth.
Using a total of only five organs, design a digestive system that can absorb the maximum number of Calories from the apple. Describe your system below.
Answer:
Mouth, Small intestine, Large intestine, Rectum and blood capillaries
Explanation:
The five organs could be
A) mouth
B) small intestine: small intestine has three parts: the duodenum (attached to the stomach), the jejunum (the middle portion)
C) Large intestine
D) rectum and
E) placed capillaries and lymphatic vessels on the small intestine.
Digestion is a process in which breakdown of food molecules occurs, which provide nutrients to the body.
Digestion of an appleThe organs included in the digestion of an apple are :
Mouth: The apple cut down into smaller pieces by teeth. The saliva present in the mouth breakdown the starch present in the apple.Stomach: The stomach contain digestive juices like hydrochloric acid and other gastric juices. These juices mix with the apple.Duodenum : In duodenum, the breakdown of starch molecule happens.Ileum : Small finger like structure present in the organ called villi, which absorb sugar particles and vitamins and minerals present in the apple.Colon : The undigested waste travels through the colon and goes to another organ that is rectum.Rectum : The indigestive waste material went out from the body through rectum.These are the organs which can absorb the maximum number of Calories from the apple.
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Match each digestive Juice or enzyme to the organ where it performs.
Explanation:
hope it helps
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