Which of the following describes a change in energy that occurs as an acorn falls from a tree toward the ground

Which Of The Following Describes A Change In Energy That Occurs As An Acorn Falls From A Tree Toward

Answers

Answer 1
the last one which is D
Answer 2

As an acorn falls from a tree toward the ground, gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

To find the correct option among all the options, we need to know about the conversation of energy.

How are the gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy defined near the earth surface?Near the earth surface, the gravitational potential energy is given as mass×g×height from the earth surface.Kinetic energy is given as 1/2×mass×velocity².How are the gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy converted when acorn falls from a tree?When an acorn is going to fall, it is at maximum height of its journey, so it has maximum gravitational potential energy.Also, at that time, its kinetic energy is zero as it's at rest.But when it moves down, its potential energy decreases as the height decreases and kinetic energy increases due to increasing velocity. So that its total mechanical energy is conserved.

Thus, we can conclude that option (d) is correct.

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Related Questions

Are acceleration and force proportional or inversely proportional values?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, acceleration and force are directly proportional to each other.

Explanation:

The force acting on an object is given by :

F = ma

Where

m is mass

a is acceleration

It can be clear from the above formula that the acceleration and the force are directly proportional to each other.

Question 4 (1 point)
A golf ball is suspended by a cord held in a golfers hand. The reaction to the force of
gravity on the golf ball is the force exerted by

Answers

Answer:

The force of the golf ball on Earth!

Explanation:

Action/Reaction Pairs work like this:

Earth on Golfball, Golfball on Earth.

Warm air rises because it has less ___________.

Answers

Answer:

because it is less dense than the surrounding air

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

MOSE

Explanation:

PLS HELPPP!! ITS DUE TODAY!
I will make brainliest!
Answer the following question:

Which process is an example of a physical change?

a. carrots are cut into small pieces and mixed into a salad
b. a peanut butter sandwich is eaten and broken down by enzymes in the stomach
c. sodium metal and chlorine gas are combined to form a sodium chloride, or table salt
d. sodium metal and water are combined to form a basic compound and a flammable gas

Answers

A is an example of physical change

How does Newton's third law of motion apply to how the planets move?

Answers

According to Newton's third law of motion, every action has an equal but opposite reaction. When the force of thrust is exerted on an object, it will cause the equal but opposite reaction of moving the object through the air.

From an apple tree 2 metres high, a 100g mass apple fell of the tree, what work did it do?

Answers

Answer:

When an apple falls from the tree to the ground, its energy of position (stored as gravitational potential energy) is converted to kinetic energy, the energy of motion, as it falls. When the apple hits the ground, kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy.

Skyscrapers are made of concrete and glass, concrete and glass are made of sand,so that makes skyscrapers giant sandcastles. Change my mind

Answers

Awnswer:

what are the answer chosices

Explanation:

Your a genius this make so much sense

The first mineral to melt from a rock is

Answers

Answer:

Quartz

Explanation:

Answer:

Quartz

Explanation:

The temperature must be high enough to melt at least some minerals in the rock. The first mineral to melt from a rock will be quartz

KE=0.5.m.v2 or PE=m.g.h
kinetic and potential energy practice problems solve and show your work
1. When a golf ball is hit, it travels at 41 meters per second. The mass of a golf ball is 0.045 kg. What is the kinetic energy of the golf ball?
2. the newly developed F-22 Raptor jet fighter weighs approximately 100,000kg and can travel up to 600 meters per second what is the kinetic energy of the F-22 jet fighter at this speed
3. if the jet fighter in #2 is traveling at a height of 10,000 meters, what would the potential energy be

Answers

F-22 is the correct answer

(1) The kinetic energy of the golf ball is 37.82 Joules,

(2) The kinetic energy of the F-22 jet fighter is 1.8 × 10¹⁰ Joules.

(3) The potential energy of the  F-22 jet fighter is 9.8 × 10⁹ Joules .

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a type of power that a moving object or particle possesses. When an object undergoes work, which involves the transfer of energy, by exerting a net force, the object accelerates and consequently obtains kinetic energy.

Given:

The velocity of the ball, v = 41 m / s,

The mass of the golf ball, m = 0.045 kg,

(1)  Calculate the kinetic energy as shown below,

KE = 1 / 2 × 0.045 × 41²

KE  = 37.82 Joules

(2)  Calculate the kinetic energy of the F-22 jet fighter as shown below,

KE = 1 / 2 × 600² × 100000

KE = 1.8 × 10¹⁰ Joules

(3)  Calculate the potential energy of the jet as shown below,

PE = 100000 × 9.8 × 10000

PE = 9.8 × 10⁹ Joules

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Narcotics are highly addictive and affect the driver's
Oa) decision making
Ob) vision
Oc) motor skills
Od) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

that's should be the answer

Od) all of the above

Think of one obstacle that you know YOU CAN, YOU WILL, & YOU MUST overcome.

Answers

Answer:

myself tbh

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer: Depression and myself, love life

Hope this helps have a awesome day❤️✨

Explanation:

Some students found this information about an energy saving lamp and a filament lamp that give out almost the same amount of light.
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of each type of lamp.

Answers

Answer:

By replacing your home's five most frequently used light fixtures or bulbs with models that have earned the ENERGY STAR, you can save $75 each year.

Compared to traditional incandescents, energy-efficient lightbulbs such as halogen incandescents, compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs), and light emitting diodes (LEDs) have the following advantages:

Typically use about 25%-80% less energy than traditional incandescents, saving you money

Can last 3-25 times longer.

Does California have enough water?

Answers

Answer:

As the world's largest, most productive, and most controversial water system, it manages over 40 million acre feet (49 km3) of water per year. Water and water rights are among the state's divisive political issues. Due to the lack of reliable dry season rainfall, water is limited in the most populous U.S. state.

testing related to criteria ​

Answers

Answer: Test criteria offers assistance the analyzer(s) to compose the test prepare. They ought to be chosen in understanding with the accessible test exertion. Test scope measures are characterized as a proportion between the test cases required for fulfilling the criteria and those of these which have been executed

Answer 7575

Explanation: the numbers are cool

i have finals! pls help​

Answers

(2). a = v/t

but v =s/t

a =s/t÷t

a=s/t×t

a=s/t²

a=220/5.21²

a=8.10m/s²

Explanation:

For the question 1, just imput the value of t into the equation

A t-shirt cannon is fired into a crowd at a baseball game. The t-shirt with mass 0.17kg is fired, and the launcher (2.7kg) recoils at 1.7 m/s. Calculate the launch velocity of the t-shirt. Answer to 2 decimals

Answers

Answer:

Exactly 27 m/s

Explanation:

P=mv

P(cannon)=2.7*1.7

P(cannon)=4.59 kg*m/s

P(cannon)=P(tshirt)

4.59=0.17*v

v=27 m/s

How long will it take for a basketball spinning on someone’s finger to stop if it undergoes and angular acceleration of -0.15 rad/s and is traveling at 27 rad/s initially? How many revolutions will it make?

Answers

The basketball's angular velocity ω at time t is

ω = 27 rad/s + (-0.15 rad/s²) t

It comes to a stop when ω = 0, which happens for

0 = 27 rad/s - (0.15 rad/s²) t

t = (27 rad/s) / (0.15 rad/s²)

t = 180 s

In this time, the ball would undergoes an angular displacement θ of

θ = (27 rad/s) t + 1/2 (-0.15 rad/s²) t ²

Plug in t = 180 s and solve for θ :

θ = (27 rad/s) (180 s) - 1/2 (0.15 rad/s²) (180 s)² = 2430 rad

One complete revolution corresponds to a turn of 2π rad, so the ball makes

(2430 rad) / (2π rad/rev) ≈ 386.747 rev

or about 387 revolutions as it slows down.

9. True or false. Training at high altitudes can also increase the amount of
oxygen that can be carried by the circulatory system. *

Answers

False because when the training higher there is less oxygen

what physical properties dose Neon have?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is a colorless, tasteless odorless inert gas.

It changes to reddish-orange color in vacuum tube.

It is chemically inactive.

It has the lowest liquid range of any element.

I need help on this question !

Answers

Answer:

A. Create habitats for coral, but not fish

With this pandemic, have you gained a new appreciation for your education

Answers

Answer

YESSS. my education went down hill since the pandemic :(

Explanation:

Shrill sound is of -------------- *

Higher frequency
Lower frequency
Higher amplitude
Lower amplitude

Answers

Answer:

Higher frequency.

Explanation:

Sound are mechanical waves that are highly dependent on matter for their propagation and transmission.

Sound travels faster through solids than it does through either liquids or gases. A student could verify this statement by measuring the time required for sound to travel a set distance through a solid, a liquid, and a gas.

Mathematically, the speed of a sound is given by the formula:

[tex] Speed = wavelength * frequency [/tex]

Generally, the frequency of a sound wave determines the pitch of the sound that would be heard.

A shrill sound refers to a type of sound that is typically sharp, high pitched and as such has higher frequency.

Hence, shrill sound is of higher frequency.

Use Gauss's Law to find the electric field produced by an infinite plane of uniformly distributed charge Q, with charge density σ. Draw the appropriate Gaussian Surface

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Consider an endless sheet of uniform charge thickness per unit area [tex]\sigma[/tex]  

For a boundless sheet of charge, the electric field will be opposite to the surface. In this way, just the closures of a round and hollow Gaussian surface will add to the electric transition. For this situation, around and hollow Gaussian surface opposite to the charge sheet is utilized. The subsequent field is a large portion of that of a conductor at harmony with this surface charge thickness.  

By balance, we expect the electric field on one or the other side of a plane to be an element of x just to be guided typical to the plane and to point away from/towards the plane contingent upon whether, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is positive/negative.

According to the law;

[tex]2EA = \dfrac{q_{enc}}{\varepsilon_o}[/tex]

[tex]where; \ q_{enc} = total \ enclosed charge = \sigma A \\ \\ thus; \\ \\ 2EA = \dfrac{\sigma A}{\varepsilon_o} \\ \\ E = \dfrac{\sigma}{2 \varepsilon _o}[/tex]

After reading a book, Julio looks out of the window and sees clouds in the distance. Which change allows Julio to clearly see the clouds after looking at his book? His corneas become flatter. His lenses change shape. His optic nerves begin sending signals. His vitreous humor becomes denser.

Answers

Answer:

Lens change

Explanation:

by changing the shape of the lens the rays from the clouds will be able to refract correctly in the lens then create the correct upside-down image on the retina.

Hope it helped

PLS mark BRAINLIEST

Answer:

His lenses change shape.

Explanation:

just took the quiz

How do the particles in a Longitudinal Wave move?

A) Parallel to the direction of the wave
B) Perpendicular to the direction of the wave
C) Particles do not move
D) The particle is the wave (wave packet)

Answers

Explanation:

In a longitudinal wave the particle displacement is parallel to the direction of wave propagation. The particles do not move down the tube with the wave; they simply oscillate back and forth about their individual equilibrium positions. Pick a single particle and watch its motion.

Element Type of ion formed in a chemical reaction
Phase at room

temperature

Reactivity
W


positive

solid highly reactive
X


does not form ions

gas non-reactive
Y


negative

gas highly reactive
Z positive liquid


somewhat reactive



Using your knowledge of periodic properties and trends, how would these elements BEST be classified and why?

A.
Elements W and Z are nonmetals, Elements X and Y are metals, but Element Y is in Group 1 (alkali metal).

B.
Elements W and Z are metals, Elements X and Y are nonmetals, but Element Y is in Group 18 (noble gas).

C.
Elements W and Z are metals, Elements X and Y are nonmetals, but Element X is in Group 18 (noble gas).

D.
Elements W and Z are nonmetals, but Element W is in Group 17 (halogen). Elements X and Y are metals.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

What materials changed due to the light from the light bulb?(Multiple Choice)
A. Plant
B. Solar Panels
C. Glass
D. Melanin
E. Foil
F. Genetic Material ​

Answers

The answer is solar panels



Your student desk has been in the room for many hours, it is at thermal equilibrium with the room?
Which part of your desk is colder: the wood or the metal? Why?

Answers

Answer:

metal because A: In general, metals feel colder or hotter to the touch than other materials at the same temperature because they're good thermal conductors. This means they easily transfer heat to colder objects or absorb heat from warmer objects. Thermal insulators like plastic and wood don't transfer heat as easily.

Explanation:

Explain What is electrical energy and why do we need this energy

Answers

Answer:

WHAT IS ELECTRICAL ENERGY?

Electrical energy is the most convenient form of energy for most human uses. Electrical energy is easy use and move from one location to another, but it is almost impossible to store in any large quantity. It can be used for running computers and most appliances, home heating, and even transportation.

ELECTRICITY is used by industry, households, and businesses—accounting for 18% of end use energy worldwide.

Electrical energy is very convenient, and as a result more and more of the energy used by a high energy society is in the form of electricity, see figure 1. The rate of electrical energy use is growing faster than the rate of electricity use, see figure 2.

WHY DO WE NEED ELECTRICAL ENERGY?

Electrical energy is used throughout the world to power devices, appliances and methods of transportation utilized in daily life. To make things operate, electrical energy must be emitted from energy sources such as power plants, to enable an object to consume the power it needs to function.
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