Which of the following correctly states how genes, chromosomes and traits are related? A Chromosomes are part of genes. The traits determine our chromosomes. B Traits are segments of chromosomes. The chromosomes make up our genes. C Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. D Chromosome are make up of DNA which is divided into genes. The traits are all of the chromosomes we find in a cell.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

While D could be the right answer if it was phrased better the most liekly answer seems to be C as Genes are small segments of DNA and DNA makes up chromosomes in turn causing chromosomes to be made up of genes. I believe that proteins do make our traits so C is the best answer.

Answer 2

Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. So, the correct option is (C).

What are Genes?

Genes are defined as the basic units of heredity passed from parent to child that are made up of sequences of DNA and arranged one after the other at specific locations on chromosomes in the nucleus of cells.

Genes are found in each one of the 37 trillion cells that make up the body. Every cell has a nucleus and inside each nucleus are chromosomes and all chromosomes are made of DNA, molecules that contain genetic information called genes.

A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes where each normal human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. Trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.

Thus, Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. So, the correct option is (C).

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Related Questions

Interferons play a vital role in the immune system. Why are interferons so important?

Interferons can interfere with viral replication

Interferons can inhibit cell division

All the answers above are correct

Interferons can combat bacterial and parasitic infections

Answers

Answer: all the answers above are correct

Explanation:

When two parents heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, what percent of their offspring would have curly hair? What percent would have straight hair?

Answers

Answer:

75% curly

25% straight

Explanation:

When two parents' heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, 75% of their offspring would have curly hair, while 25% of their offspring would have straight hair.

What do you mean by Heterozygous?

Heterozygous may be defined as the presence of two different alleles at a particular locus. It always includes one normal allele and one mutated allele.

Here, the allele for curly hair is dominant over the allele for straight hair. So, the offspring who carry the pure dominant and heterozygous alleles for curly hair would have the phenotype of curly hair, while the offspring who carry both the recessive allele would have the phenotype of straight hair.

Therefore,  when two parents' heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, 75% of their offspring would have curly hair, while 25% of their offspring would have straight hair.

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What are the bonds of dna

Answers

Answer:

The bonds are covalent and hydrogen.

~Hoped this helped~

A woman consumes 500 grams of carbohydrate, 30 grams of protein, and 75 grams of fat in one day. How many total kilocalories has she taken in?

Answers

605 kilocalories

Explanation

500+30+75=605

Choose the statements that are TRUE about Surface Tension..

a. It is a measure of how difficult it is to break the surface of a liquid.
b. It causes water drops to be nearly round (perfect spheres in zero gravity situations!)
c. It helps keep water flowing through a living thing.
d. It occurs because water molecules are bonded to other water molecules and you have to break that bond to break them apart.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Matching type:
1. ribosome
2. smooth ER
3. mitochondrion
4. nucleus
5. Golgi apparatus
6. lysosome
7. centriole
8. cytoskeleton
9. inclusion
10. plasma membrane
11. nucleolus
a. main site of ATP synthesis
b. encloses the chromatin
c. sac of digestive enzymes
d. examples include glycogen granules and ingested foreign materials
e. forms basal bodies and helps direct mitotic spindle formation
f. site of protein synthesis
g. forms the external boundary of the cell
h. site of lipid synthesis
i. packaging site for ribosomes
j. packages proteins for transportation
k. internal cellular network of rodlike structures

Answers

Answer:

1. ribosome---- f. site of protein synthesis

2. smooth ER---- h. site of lipid synthesis

3. mitochondrion---- a. main site of ATP synthesis

4. nucleus---- b. encloses the chromatin

5. Golgi apparatus---- e. forms basal bodies and helps direct mitotic spindle formation and j. packages proteins for transportation

6. lysosome---- c. sac of digestive enzymes

7. centriole---- k. internal cellular network of rod like structures  

9. inclusion---- d. examples include glycogen granules and ingested foreign materials

10. plasma membrane---- g. forms the external boundary of the cell

11. nucleolus---- i. packaging site for ribosomes

Explanation:

Ribosome is considered as a site of protein synthesis,  smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the site of lipid synthesis , mitochondria is the main site of ATP production, nucleus encloses the chromatin material inside it,  Golgi apparatus forms basal bodies and helps direct mitotic spindle formation and also packages proteins for transportation,  lysosome is a sac of digestive enzymes , centriole consists of internal cellular network of rod like structures  , inclusion has examples include glycogen granules and ingested foreign materials,  plasma membrane forms the external boundary of the cell  and nucleolus has the function of packaging site for ribosomes.

ribosome - f. site of protein synthesissmooth ER - h. site of lipid synthesismitochondrion - a. main site of ATP synthesisnucleus - b. encloses the chromatinGolgi apparatus - j. packages proteins for transportationlysosome - c. sac of digestive enzymescentriole - e. forms basal bodies and helps direct mitotic spindle formationcytoskeleton - k. internal cellular network of rodlike structuresinclusion - d. examples include glycogen granules and ingested foreign materialsplasma membrane - g. forms the external boundary of the cellnucleolus - i. packaging site for ribosomes

The functions of various cell organelles are as follows: Ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis, smooth endoplasmic reticulum synthesises lipids, mitochondria produces ATP, nucleus encloses chromatin material, Golgi apparatus forms basal bodies and aids in mitotic spindle formation and protein packaging for transportatio.

Lysosome contains digestive enzymes, centriole is composed of a cellular network of rod-like structures, inclusion contains glycogen granules and foreign materials, pla

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Over a long period, how might living things adapt to increased carbon dioxide levels and global warming?

Answers

Yes. We could be done for if it is anthropogenic and if it is not being caused by CO2 as we are lead to believe. CO2 may not be the only anthropogenic cause (if it is a cause).

If climate change is due to weather engineering by chem trailing in conjunction with ionospheric heating, then it could cause serious illness to our species.

The use of the electro-magnetic spectum and radio waves by ionospheric heaters, could cause genetic damage as well as infertility. Whether other sources of RF/EMF also play into weather manipulation and control is unclear. Whether the use of ionospheric heaters contributes to climate change is unclear, but it intuitively seems likely. Creating a sustaining a plasma in the ionosphere may heat up more than the ionosphere and it may have an impact on the weather.

We do not know what chemicals are being used to obscure the sun, create clouds, perhaps create rain and wind, (nor why) and therefore we do not know if those could also contribute to infertility or genetic damage when they finally wash out of the sky. We do not know if the chemicals can be absorbed through the skin, or what happens to us when we breathe them, or consume them in our drinking water or in the food we eat. Higher levels of certain metals have been measured in the soil after chem trails. It is difficult to know which tests to use to test for all the chemicals which can be used.

when a cell goes through mitosis and cell division, the two new cells have _?

Answers

Answer:

D. Same number of chromosomes as the original cell

Explanation:

Mitosis is a kind of cell division which results in two daughter cells that are genetically identical to one another and the parent cell. Mitotic division causes each daughter cell to contain the SAME NUMBER OF CHROMOSOMES as the parent cell.

For example, a somatic human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes. If this cell undergoes division by mitosis, the two daughter cells that will result will contain 23 pairs of chromosomes each. This means that the two new cells that results from mitosis have the same number of chromosomes as the original cell.

Through what process do eukaryotes reproduce asexually?

Answers

Answer:

It is the characteristic feature of eukaryotic cell that it reproduces sexually. But, it can also reproduce asexually. Asexual reproduction is often referred to as cell division and it occurs through mitosis. On the other hand, sexual reproduction occurs through meiosis.

Explanation:

pls tell me if im wrong ill change it

Answer:

Eukaryotes grow and reproduce through a process called mitosis. Some eukaryotic organisms also reproduce asexually through processes such as budding, regeneration, and parthenogenesis.

Explanation:


The region of the stem nearest the seed.

Answers

Answer:

B. Hypocotyl

Explanation:

Which is not a chemical process in the
digestive system?
A. Bile interacting with digested food
in the small intestine
B. Acids reacting with food particles
in the stomach
C. Saliva breaking down food
particles
D. Chewing of food

Answers

Answer:

the process of chewing food is not a chemical process bt the process of tasting the food is a chemical process

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Chewing of food is not a chemical process in the digestive system, but a mechanical process. Therefore, the correct option is D.

What is Digestive system?

A collection of organs called the digestive system help break down food into smaller molecules that the body can absorb and use for energy, growth, and repair. It consists of anatomical organs such as the anus, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, liver, and pancreas. Food is broken down physically and chemically by the digestive system, which also absorbs nutrients and gets rid of waste.

Chemical process of digestive system involves Bile interacting with digested food in the small intestine, acids reacting with food particles in the stomach and saliva breaking down food particles while the mechanical process involves chewing of food.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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What process formed this delta?

Select one:
-A:erosion and deposition
-B :condensation and precipitation
-C:rock layer deformation
-D: shifting tectonic plates

Answers

Answer:

I think A

Explanation:

because erosion is the washing away of soil

Erosion and deposition are the formed on this delta. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Erosion and deposition?

Erosion is the action of the surface processes such as water flow or wind which removes the soil, rock, or dissolved materials from one location on the Earth's crust and then transports it to another location on the Earth's crust where it is deposited. The erosion is distinct from that of weathering that involves no movement.

Deposition is the laying down of the sediment carried out through the wind, flowing water, the sea or ice. Sediment on the Earth's crust can be transported as pebbles, sand and mud, or as salts dissolved in water. Salts may later be deposited by the organic activity such as sea shells or by evaporation.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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From DNA to protein involves which series of events?Which of the following correctly describes the locations of transcription and translation within a eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

DNA istranscribed in the nucleus, then the mRNAtranscript is transported to the cytoplasm to be translated into protein.

Explanation:

I hope that this is what you were looking for

how does the anti tetanus serum prevent tetanus

Answers

Answer: It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid. It is also used to treat tetanus along with antibiotics and muscle relaxants. It is given by injection into a muscle.

Explanation:

a medication made up of antibodies against the tetanus toxin. It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid. It is also used to treat tetanus along with antibiotics and muscle relaxants.

How does using public transportation to get to school or work help slow
down climate change?
Select one:

The fuel consumption of public transportation is less per passenger.

Public transportation is faster. Traveling fast allows you to burn less fuel.

Public transportation makes frequent stops. Making frequent stops reduces
your energy needs.

The cost of public transportation is less per passenger. This makes is more
efficient

Answers

Answer:

The fuel consumption of public transportation is less per passenger.

4. Which of the following statements about magnetic materials TRUE?
A, Magnetic materials will attract other magnetic materials,
B, Magnetic materials will be attracted to magnets,
C. Magnetic materials will be repelled by magnets,
D, Magnetic materials will repel other magnetic materials,

Answers

Answer:

All of them seems true tho

Answer:

B I think..

Explanation:

Indicate whether each of the following occurs mainly in G1 phase (G), S phase (S), or G2 phase (H) of the cell cycle. Your answer would be a four-letter string composed of letters G, S, and H only, e.g. HGSS. ( ) DNA helicase activation ( ) DNA helicase deposition on DNA at the replication origins ( ) ORC phosphorylation ( ) Licensing of replication origins

Answers

Answer:

the answer is S-G-S-G  

Explanation:

DNA helicases are enzymes that catalyze the unwinding of the double DNA helix in order to form a replication fork at the origin of replication (i.e., the site where DNA replication starts). DNA replication occurs in a bi-directional manner by two replication forks that move in opposite directions in order to form a replication bubble. The origin of replication is formed during the transition from mitosis to G1 when they are licensed for the subsequent S phase. The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a DNA binding complex that binds to the origin of replication, whose function is to act as a scaffold for the assembly of initiation factors. ORC is phosphorylated during the beginning of the S phase in order to dissociate this complex from chromatin.

Which metamorphic rock is foliated and coarse grained?
a. quartzite
b. hornfels
C. slate
d. gneiss

Answers

Answer:

Gneiss

Explanation:

Quartzite and Hornfels are both non-foliated metamorphic rocks. Slate is foliated but is fine-grained, which leaves us with Gneiss, which is a foliated, coarse-grained metamorphic rock

change to indirect speech
1, he said,"what a wonderful event it is!"

Answers

Answer:

he said that the event was wonderful

What is the answer to this problem in the photo

Answers

Answer:

the figure in the picture shows the structure of a carbohydrate.

Explanation:

carbohydrates are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Please help me with this biology thing.

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

1.

a)dd

b) dd

c) 0%

2.

a) 25%

b) 75%

c) 25%

3.

a) 03

b) 0

c) tt

4.

a) FF x ff OR FF x Ff OR FF x FF

b) Because all the children have freckles

Morphine is created from what type of plant

Answers

Answer:

Per my research, Morphine is one of the many, and pharmacologically most important, opium poppy alkaloid (Papaver somniferum). A poppy plant consists of a lot of alkaloids.

Explanation:

Correct me if I am incorrect but this is what I got during my research. Have a good one and I hope this somewhat helped.

✍(◔◡◔)

Which of the following best explains how the prokaryotic expression of a metabolic protein can be regulated when the protein is already
present at a high concentration?

Answers

Answer:

A. Repressor proteins can be activated and bind to regulatory sequences to block transcription.

Explanation:

its A

The best explanation for the prokaryotic expression of a metabolic protein is repressor proteins can be activated and bind to regulatory sequences to block transcription.

What are metabolic proteins?

Protein helps with growth and repair. Proteins have the potential to serve as a metabolic fuel source in addition to all of these important functions.

Excess proteins must be converted into glucose or triglycerides and used to provide energy or build energy reserves because proteins cannot be stored.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What is the main cause of a human-created mass extinction?

Answers

The main cause of a human mass extinction is the asteroid impact sorry if I’m wrong

Answer:

d

Explanation:

an increase in the human population

In cellular reproduction, ___ ALWAYS occurs in 5’ to 3’ direction

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process whereby the genetic material (DNA) duplicates itself into two identical copies. This process must occur prior to any cellular division (meiosis or mitosis) in order to ascertain that each daughter cell gets an even and correct amount of DNA.

The process of DNA replication begins with the unwinding of the double stranded DNA molecule into two single strands of DNA. One strand called leading strand runs from 3'-5' while the other strand runs from 5'-3'. However, DNA replication proceeds in the 5'-3' direction.

Why does a cell need to copy its DNA before undergoing mitosis?

Answers

Because existing cells need to divide to produce new cells. So the DNA needs to be copied before the cell division so that each new cell receives a full set of instructions.

Without doing a Punnett square, predict what percentages of
offspring the cross among a heterozygous slipper footed
pigeon and a non-slipper footed would create:

Answers

Answer:

50% slipper footed, 50% non-slipper footed

Reefs grow best in _______. a. deep water b. low salinity c. temperatures below 25°C d. shallow water

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Reefs

1 salty water

2 maximum sun

3 73° F or higher

Human skin comes in a variety of
shades, from pinkish white to dark
brown. How did this variation arise?

Answers

Answer:

Based on everything that you have learned so far, provide an explanation for how the different shades of skin color from pinkish white to dark brown evolved throughout human history. Darker skin colors evolved because they provided increased fitness in early human populations living in equatorial Africa.

Explanation:

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
Name four activities carried out in agriculture as an art​

Answers

Answer:

planting

measuring

weeding

harvesting

Explanation:

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As an admirer of Thomas Young, you perform a double-slit experiment in his honor. You set your slits 1.03 mm apart and position your screen 3.19 m from the slits. Although Young had to struggle to achieve a monochromatic light beam of sufficient intensity, you simply turn on a laser with a wavelength of 641 nm . How far on the screen are the first bright fringe and the second dark fringe from the central bright fringe I need the answers for questions 1-6 Suppose that it has just been projected that, because of a number of technological innova- tions, your firm will need 20 percent fewer clerical employees within the next three years. There are currently 122 clerical positions in the company, split between three departments of equal size. Retirements at this level are projected to be roughly 2 percent per year. Annual vol- untary turnover and involuntary turnover for Department A is 2 percent and 5 percent, respectively; Department B is 3 percent and 3 percent; and Department C is 5 percent and 0 percent. Do you project a labour shortage or surplus in the next three years for clerical positions why do we need alphabet of lines in industrial drawing Michelle operates several food trucks. Indicate the amount (if any) that she can deduct as an ordinary and necessary business deduction in each of the following situations. a. Michelle moves her food truck between various locations on a daily rotation. Last week, Michelle was stopped for speeding. She paid a fine of $215 for speeding plus $170 for legal advice in connection with the ticket.b. Michelle paid $865 to reserve a parking place for her food truck for the fall football season outside the local football arena. Michelle also paid $210 for tickets to a game for her children. c. Michelle provided a candidate with free advertising painted on her truck during the candidate's campaign for city council. Michelle paid $960 to have the ad prepared and an additional $660 to have the ad removed from the truck after the candidate lost the election. Which of the following relationships describes organisms that arestruggling over the same resources, such as food, water, and shelter? Competition Cooperation PredationSymbiosis When Nancy was caught skipping class, she claimed that her friend Trisha made her do it and that the principal should punish Trisha, not her. The principal advises her to take responsibility for her actions, and suggests she says something to acknowledge her own wrongdoing. Which of the following statements would show that Nancy understands her role in cutting class? A.But shes really popular, and I just wanted to be popular.B.I know I made a bad choice by cutting class with Trisha.C.Trisha didnt threaten me, but I know shed hate me if I didnt go.D.Its too easy to cut class here. You should put a guard by the door. Consider the following code:x = "apple"y = xz = "banana"print(x + " " + y + "\n" + 2) As Jane was setting up her projector, she realized that the images on the screen appeared blurred. How would Jane sort out the issue by herself? A. check that the monitor is connected properly with the projector B. adjust the distance between the screen and the projector C. make changes in the system settings D. adjust the focus A day with my grandparents Which describes the innermost layer of Earth? In colonial America, what religion(s) did the southern colonies have? for each scenario described below, right one or more sentences to express the scenario. 5^-2 + 7^0PLSSS HELP MEEE IM IN SCHOOL RIGHT NOW Zak ears a fixed salary of $3,100 per month plus 2.65%commission on the amount of his sales at a men's clothingstore. What would Zak earn this month if he sold $9,000in clothing? Im am not a man im a inmatePART A: Which of the following best identifies the articles central idea? calculate the diameter of the circle Plz answer I'll give brainliest Triangles & Trigonometry can you please write 4 interesting facts about gefferey holder PLEASE HELP and actually answer if ou answer