Answer:
d
Explanation:
passive transport needs no energy W when transporting from high to low and need energy when transporting from low to high
Cellular transport that does not require cellular energy is the example of passive transport. The correct option is B.
What is passive transport?Passive transport is a type of membrane transport in which substances are moved across cell membranes without the use of energy.
Differing from active transport, the one that uses cellular energy to move substances across cell membranes, passive transport utilizes the second law of thermodynamics to move substances across cell membranes.
Passive transport processes play critical roles in homeostasis. They maintain normal conditions within the cell and the organism as a whole by allowing substances to move into and out of the cell.
Active transport is defined as the movement of a solute from one side of the cell membrane with a low electrochemical potential to the opposite side with a higher electrochemical potential.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Define molecule, divide it into different categories, name and describe each, and give 2 examples for each.
Answer:
Molecules are defined as a combination of two or more same or different atoms bounded together.
Types of molecules are as follows:
Diatomic molecules: A molecules which is consist of only two atoms of different or same elements are called diatomic molecules. Example: O2 and CO.
Heteronuclear diatomic molecules: A molecule that composed of two atoms of the same element is called heteronuclear diatomic molecules. Example: Hydrogen (H2) and Nitrogen (N2).
Homonuclear diatomic molecule: A molecule that composed of two atoms of different elements are called homonuclear diatomic molecule. Example: Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and Hydrogen fluoride (HF).
A molecule can be defined as a group of atoms that constitute the shortest and identifiable unit in which a substance is divided.
A molecule is a pure substance that retains its chemical and physical properties.Molecules can be divided into organic or non-organic molecules.Examples of organic molecules include proteins and lipids, whereas non-organic molecules include water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2).In conclusion, a molecule can be defined as a group of atoms that constitute the shortest and identifiable unit in which a substance is divided.
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Recall that two hydrogen bonds bind A and T, but three hydrogen bonds bind G and C. Because the
stability of DNA is affected by the number of hydrogen bonds, with more bonds promoting more
stability, which double-stranded DNA molecule would likely have the greatest stability?
a. A molecule with 20 percent A
b. A molecule with 26 percent G
c. A molecule with 32 percent C
d. A molecule with 38 percent T
e. More information is required to answer this question.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
c. A molecule with 32 percent C
Explanation:
Four importance of farm record
Explanations.
Farming record is a document that is used
to keep account different activities,event and materials regarding the farming records.
Which description refers to fog? burns off when it gets dark extends up to 10 miles into the sky is found in areas near bodies of water forms when the ground warms at night after a cool, dry day
Answer:
forms when the ground warms at night after a cool, dry day
Explanation:
fog forms when the ground is cooler then the air around it
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{is \ found \ in \ areas \ near \ bodies \ of \ water}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Fog forms when water vapor condenses to tiny droplets of water. The moisture that creates fog is produced from nearby or at bodies of water.
what is the term that describes what occurs when genetic drift results in the formation of a new population that has less variation than the original population had A. Speciation B.Founder effect C.Mutation D. Sexual selection .
Answer:
A. Speciation
Explanation:
Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.
When the genetic drift occurs due to various factors and results in the formation of a new species it is called speciation. Thus, option A is correct.
What is speciation?Speciation is the formation of a distinct species from the original population because of the genetic drift that caused evolutionary changes essential for survival.
The species are separated from their original population leading to variation in the gene pool resulting in reproductive isolation and finally, the new species is formed.
Therefore, option A. speciation results in distinct species.
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3) Because cardiac muscles are mechanically, chemically, and electrically connected to one another, cardiac muscle tissue functions like a single enormous muscle cell. For this reason, it is called a functional ________.
Answer: FUNCTIONAL SYNCYTIUM
Explanation: The cardiac muscles are the Pericardium (outermost), Myocardium (middle) and Endocardium (innermost) though three(3) in number but they work as a unit,this functional unit starts with the action of the pacemaker cells,the Sinoatrial nodes,Atrioventricular nodes, bundle of his,bundle branches/purkinjes fibers.
The contraction of the heart muscles relies on impulses from the nervous system and the contraction is coordinated and rapid inorder to bring about a uniform conduction of blood into, through and out of the heart.
Why does mensuration occurs?
Explanation:
Mensuration is a natural process in which there is discharge of dead endometrial cells, unfertilized ovum, blood from broken capillaries and mucous membrane from uterus every month. As it is a natural process, it occurs every month to discharge the unwanted substances from our body. It makes our body free from the unwanted substances which can cause infection. It releases the unfertilized hormones prodoced in uterus of female.
hope it helps...
What happens when carbon dioxide is passed over lime water? What happens when excess carbon dioxide is passed over lime water? Explain in 2-3 statements and write two balanced chemical equations.
Answer:
in 1 it forms insoluble CaCo3 which is white in excess it forms soluble calcium hydrogen carbonate which is colourless
1:Ca(OH)2{aq}+CO2{g} - CaCO3{s}+H2O{l}
2:CaCO3{s}+H2O{l}+CO2{g} - Ca(HCO3)2{aq}
Please help me.. ty if you do
Chloe is studying the effect a certain kind of fungus has on bacteria. Which of the following could be her hypothesis?
"I notice that when a certain fungus is present in a bacterial culture, the bacteria do not grow".
"Based on my tests, I realize that this fungus kills bacteria".
"I predict that the bacterial cultures in which I place this fungus will not grow".
"I propose that this fungus somehow kills bacteria."
Answer:
I propose that this fungus somehow kills bacteria
Explanation:
you rule out 2,3 because a hypotheses has not yet been proven therefore it is not certain
while in 1 in some cases the bacteria can also over power and kill the fungi using genes
but I chose 4 since fungi lack chloroplasts so they feed of ready made food and bacteria can be autotrophic therefore can manufacture food and so the fungi digests the bacteria in the process of trying to acquire the food since they don't have cell walls I guess
In the late 1870s, Charles Darwin and his son Francis discovered that if the tip of the grass was covered, phototropism did not occur, even though the rest of the grass was exposed to light. However, if the rest of the plant was covered and only the tip exposed to light, the grass bent a few centimeters below the tip. How could light striking the tip of the grass cause bending a few centimeters from the tip
Answer:
The summary of the particular subject is provided in the segment below on clarification.
Explanation:
Noticed that saplings of the plant would still curve forward into light unless the tip of their ranges were available. The crop developed straight ahead as they cut the edge of such a grass crop, instead of just rotating forward towards the ground.The target stayed straightforward as they put an opaque caps over its end. However, when individuals positioned a transparent caps on its own edge, or perhaps an opaque mask over its core, it streamlined.This was found that perhaps the shoot's tip was essential to detect light. Acknowledged that although the answer to development, trying to bend the shooting, actually happens beneath the tip. A certain message was conveyed downwards from either the service charge to the take the shot's growing market.Glycoproteins:___________.
a. contain unbranched oligosaccharides.
b. are a small fraction of the total number of proteins in a human cell.
c. are many of the cell surface and extracellular proteins.
d. have oligosaccharides covalently attached to aspartate residues.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{Option \ D}[/tex]
Explanation:
Glycoproteins have oligosaccharides covalently attached to aspartate residues (type of amino acids) . They are not unbranched oligosaccharides.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{Option \: D}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Glycoproteins have oligosaccharides covalently attached to aspartate residues.
They are proteins which contain oligosaccharide chains that are covalently attached to the amino acid side-chains.
10.La respiración vegetal involucra un conjunto de reacciones celulares por las cuales carbohidratos sintetizados por la fotosíntesis son oxidados a C02 y H20. En este proceso, la energía liberada se transforma en Su mayoría en ATP y compuestos de carbono intermediarios precursores de la síntesis de aminoáci- dos y compuestos nitrogenados derivados, entre otros. Podemos deducir de lo anterior que en el proceso de crecimiento de las plantas, la fotosíntesis y la respiración A. Se complementan en beneficio del crecimiento de la planta. B. Son procesos independientes para asegurar la subsistencia de la planta. C. Se alternan para garantizar que la planta tenga energía en todo mo- D. Ocurren simultáneamente para que permanentemente.
Answer:
La opcion mas correcta seria : "Se complementan en beneficio del crecimiento de la planta"
Explanation:
En la respiracion de los vegetales o plantas, obtienen como resultado dioxido de carbono y agua, estos dos productos luego son utilizados en la fotosintesis para poder formar la unidad energetica que es la glucosa y asi generar el autoabastecimiento alimenticio.
The tides come in and out every day like clockwork. The flowing in and out is called Select one: a. ebb and flow. b. coming and going. c. internal movement and external movement. d. entering and leaving.
Answer:
a. ebb and flow.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
The flowing in and out of tides is called ebb and flow. Details about tides can be found below.
What is a tide?A tide is the periodic change of the sea level, particularly when caused by the gravitational influence of the sun and the moon.
According to this question, a tide comes in and out every day like clockwork.
The in-flowing tide is called flow while the out-flowing tide is called ebb. Therefore, the flowing in and out of tides is called ebb and flow.
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Global warming is associated which of the followingIn a biology class, your friend had to read Jared Diamond’s essay The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race, which details the drawbacks of sedentary life and agriculture. Your friend wants to know why humans continued to farm in the face of disease and other issues. What would be a valid response? Group of answer choices?
Answer:
The correct answer would be - Having reliable access to food and being able to produce more calories per unit of land available led to population increase.
Explanation:
An increase in disease, sedentary agriculture, and increase in environmental degradation are three problem that is associated with the farming.
There are more benefits to continue agriculture is the ability of human kind to produce a food and access to plenty of food consistently which will led to increase the population.
Thus, the correct response would be - Having reliable access to food and being able to produce more calories per unit of land available led to population increase.
What can he assume about the number of adenine?
The number of adenine bases will be equal to the number of guanine bases.
The number of adenine bases will be equal to the total of all the other bases.
The number of adenine bases will be equal to the number of thymine bases.
The number of adenine bases will be half of the number of cytosine bases.
Answer:
The number of adenine bases will be equal to the number of thymine bases.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
according to Chargaff, there is a stoichiometric ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases so, The number of adenine bases will be equal to the number of thymine bases.
For a species with a haploid number of 23 chromosomes, how many different combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes are possible for the gametes based on the independent assortment of chromosomes during meiosis
Answer:
About 8 million
Answer:
About 8 million
Explanation:
Which is the BEST example of technological design? a. Researching a new AIDS treatment medication. b. Researching the origin of the cosmos. c. Researching North American swallow migration patterns. d. Researching oceanic current cycles.
Answer:
it can be any if u give an explanation to support it
Explanation:
but i would say A as it requires lots of advanced medical technology designs to come that far as it can be quite expensive
hope this helps
i would appreciate it if u can heart and like my answer and maybe even give it 5 stars or brainliest pls i beg u thx !!! : )
Answer:
The answer is A i just tried it
Explanation:
Write any five points which helps everyone to orgasms faster.
Answer:
Here are my five -hot -cute -pretty -charming -gorgeous
Explanation:
-Hot = if she's hot she will make you wet
-Cute = if she's cute she will make your thing stick
Pretty = if she's pretty she's tolerable
charming = great vibes
gorgeous = makes you hard
In order to convert prairie grass to bioethanol, what is needed after breaking down cellulose to simple sugars?
A. fermentation
B. cellulase
C. amylase
D. protease
Answer:
fermentation
Explanation:
When you ferment there will be chemical break down of the substance
What is produced at divergent plate boundaries?
a. Mountains
b. Oceans
c. New seafloor
d. Earthquakes
Answer:
new seafloor
Explanation:
Ari drew a diagram to show organisms in an ecosystem. What did Ari draw?
Answer:
food web
Explanation:
Food web is an interconnection and assimilation of different good chains. Many food chains are interlinked a hence a food web is created. This represents what is eaten by which organism. The diagram that Ari had drawn is a diagram of a food chain. The grass is the primary source of food in the food web. Rabbit, Mouse, and grasshopper are the animals that eat the grass. The grasshopper is eaten by a shrew and a mouse. The rabbit and shrew are then eaten by the fox. A mouse is eaten by a snake and a fox. This is the diagrammatic representation of a food web.
Answer:
food web
Explanation:
The predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus drills into a prey bacterium and, once inside, digests it. When the predatory bacterium attacks the gram-negative bacterium, what are the first structures penetrated by B. bacteriovorus on its way into the prey's cytoplasm
Answer:
The outer membrane, a peptidoglycan layer, periplasm, and cell membrane
Explanation:
The predatory bacterium will have to penetrate the cell wall and the cell membrane of the gram-negative bacterium before getting access to the cytoplasm.
In order to penetrate the cell wall of a gram-negative bacterium, the predatory bacterium will have to penetrate the components of the cell wall which consists of an outer membrane, a thin peptidoglycan layer, and a gel-like matrix known as the periplasm.
Thereafter, the predatory bacterium will have to penetrate the cell membrane before eventually getting access into the cytoplasm of the prey bacterium.
The peptidoglycan layer or the outer membrane will be the first structure penetrated by the B. bacteriovorus.
The attack of the predatory bacterium on the other bacterium:In the given case, the predatory bacterium, that is, B. bacteriovorus needs to penetrate the cell wall and the membrane of the gram-negative bacterium prior of getting within the cytoplasm of the host bacterium.
To penetrate the cell wall of a gram-negative bacterium, the predatory bacterium have to infiltrate the cell wall components comprising,
An outer membranePeriplasm, that is, the gel-like matrixA thin peptidoglycan layerThus, the predatory bacterium will first have to penetrate the peptidoglycan layer of the gram-negative bacterium.
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The students are studying for an exam in pharmacology. They know several local anesthetics have been covered along with other forms. Which medication can they anticipate as being local anethetics on the exam?
a) marcaine
b) xylocaine
c) novocain
Answer:
These are all examples of local anaesthetics a) marcaine(Bupivacaine) b) xylocaine(lidocaine) c) novocain(procaine) are all examples of local anaesthesia
Explanation:
Generally local anaesthetic are drugs used in clinical anaesthesia to block or suppress the sensation of pain at the specific region or part of the body where it was applied.The effect of the application depends on the dose applied and the period of application.
The work by inhibiting transmission of action potential as nerve transmission,through blocking of sodium channels. Thus depolarization is prevented,and nervous transmission to the brain (and therefore pain) is suppressed
Generally pain transmission fibres are blocked first,motor sensation are lost afterwards ,therefore touch sensation and pressure are the last to be lost by the local region.
They are classified into Amide or ester group based on the chemical structures.The examples in the question are amides.
Subcutaneous or epidural administrations can be used to apply
abstract excretion in animals
Given that,
Abstract excretion in animal,
Excretion in animal :
Excretion in animal is defined as the elimination of metabolic,or nitrogenous waste products from the body of an organism.
Type of excretion are,
(I). Ammonotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is ammonia.
(II). Ureotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is urea.
(III). Uricotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is uric acid.
(IV). Aminotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is amino acid.
(V). Guanotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is guanine.
Complete each statement with the correct term from the drop-down menu.
Many molecules are moved through the body by
.
provide structure for plants.
determine what people look like.
Cells are surrounded and protected by
.
speed up chemical reactions in the body.
Hemoglobin, a protein, is built by
.
The human body is insulated by
Answer:
1. Proteins
2. Carbohydrates
3. Nucleic acids
4. Lipids.
5. Proteins
6. Nucleic acids
7. Lipids
Correct on edge 2020!!!
How can ocean pollution be controlled?
Answer:
You could start a group and pick up trash from the ocean and inform people that if we throw trash in the ocean sea animals can die and the ocean will be dirty and one day we will have no water left to drink if all water is dirty
Explanation:
No explanation
Can chickens
and ducks
live
together?
Answer:
no chickens and ducks not together live
Answer:Yes
Explanation:
I had my chickens and duck live together for a long time. The ducks might try to peck the chickens but it is just them figuring out the pecking order. Hope this helps!
A blood lactic acid sample was collected in a gray-top tube that was drawn after sequentially filling red-top, green-top, and purple-top tubes. The lactate level was 30 mg/dL. A second lactic acid sample was ordered 1 hour later and drawn in a gray-top tube without filling any other tubes. The result was 20 mg/dL. What is the most likely explanation of this result
Answer:
Homeostasis has been established for a very long time. This must have affected the result of the first reading, which has become high.
Explanation:
Homeostasis refers to the state of equilibrium in the chemical and physical conditions of a system. The time it takes to establish, as well as the time it remains active within a system, provides different results, which are totally related to the homostatic forms presented.
The time between homeostasis in the blood lactic acid samples shown in the question above was what allowed the difference between the two reading results. The first result was high, because it was the result of an extended period of homeostasis.
Which are three requirements for forming petroleum?
Answer:
i think it is oxygen, heat, steam heat.
Explanation:
The graphic shows the citric acid cycle. A diagram of the citric acid cycle is shown. Acetyl C o A enters the citric acid cycle and combines with a 4-carbon compound to form citric acid. During the citric acid cycle, what happens to acetyl-CoA? It enters the citric acid cycle and gains carbon dioxide to form citric acid, and gains more carbon dioxide through redox reactions to form a 4-carbon molecule. It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule. It enters glycolysis and associates with a 5-carbon molecule through redox reactions, forming another acetyl-CoA molecule. It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming a 5-carbon compound, and then through oxidation reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.
Answer:
It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.
Explanation:
Acetyl-CoA(2C) associates with oxalacetate(4C) to form citric acid(6C). Then through redox reactions, CO2 molecules result from decarboxylation (COOH becomes R-(R1)CH-R2). And through dehydrogenation H2 molecules are incorporated in NADH+ in FADH2, resulting in the 4-carbon molecule at the beginning (oxalacetate). That's why it's called a cycle(Kreb's cycle or citric acid cycle)
In the citric acid cycle, when acetyl-CoA enters the cycle, it associates with a 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate), forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate).
--------------------
The resumed steps of the Citric acid cycle are as follows,
1) Acetyl CoA joins an oxaloacetate molecule, which is a 4C molecule. They release the CoA group and form a 6C molecule called Citrate.
Acetil CoA + Oxalacetato → Citrato + CoA group
2) Citrate turns into an isomere Isocitrate
3) Isocitrate oxidates and release 1 CO₂ molecule, producing an α- ketoglutarate molecule -this is a 5C molecule-. Meanwhile, NAD+ reduces to NADH.
Isocitrate + NAD+ → α-cetoglutarate + CO₂ + NADH
4) α-ketoglutarate oxidates and release 1 CO₂ molecule, producing a 4C molecule, which joins a Coenzyme A producing Succinyl-CoA. Meanwhile, NAD+ reduces to NADH.
α-cetoglutarate + NAD+ → 4C molecule + CO₂ + NADH
4C molecule + Coenzyme A → Succinil-CoA
5) CoA from Succinyl-CoA is substituted with a phosphate group, which then forms ATP. The final product is Succinate and ATP
Succinyl-CoA + Phosphate group + ADP → Succinate + ATP + CoA
6) Succinate oxidizes and forms Fumarate, a 4C molecule. FAD+ forms FAH₂
Succinate + FAD+ → Fumarate + FADH₂
7) A water molecule and Fumarate produce Malate, which is another 4C molecule
Fumarate + H₂O → Malate
8) Finally, malate oxidizes and oxalacetate regenerates -the initial 4C compound-. NAD+ reduces to NADH.
Malato + NAD+ → Oxalacetate + NADH
So, when acetyl-CoA enters the cycle, it associates with a 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate), forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate).
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