Which of the following are techniques to estimate population size?


counting individuals

sampling

mark-and-recapture

population index

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Mark-Recapture technique is used to estimate the size of a population where it is impractical to count every individual. The basic idea is that you capture a small number of individuals, put a harmless mark on them, and release them back into the population.

Two important measures of a population are population size, the number of individuals, and population density, the number of individuals per unit area or volume. Ecologists often estimate the size and density of populations using quadrats and the mark-recapture method.

Wildlife managers use 4 general approaches to estimate population sizes of wildlife: total counts, incomplete counts, indirect counts, and mark-recapture methods.

The answer is counting individuals and mark-and-recapture.

Answer 2

The technique counting individuals, sampling, mark-and-recapture, and population index are used to estimate population size.

What is population?

A population is the entire set of individuals, whether that group is a nation or a group of people who share a characteristic.

To estimate population size, the following methods can be used:

Individual counting entails physically counting every individual in a population. This method is appropriate for small or sparsely populated areas.

Sampling is the process of taking a representative sample of a population and extrapolating the results to estimate population size. This method is best suited for large or densely packed populations.

Capturing and marking a sample of individuals, releasing them back into the population, and then capturing another sample later. The proportion of marked people in the second sample is used to calculate population size. This method is appropriate for populations that are difficult to directly count or sample.

Population index: This method estimates population size by using indirect measures such as the number of nests or tracks. This method is appropriate for populations that are difficult to observe directly or for counting individuals. It is, however, less accurate than other methods.

Thus, all the given options are correct.

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Related Questions

A disaster wipes out 50 percent of a small population of birds. Prior to the disaster, about half the birds had a green wing patch and half had a blue wing patch. Several generations after the disaster, only 10 percent have a blue wing patch, and 90 percent have a green wing patch. What do you infer happened, and why?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - genetic drift takes place due to disaster in favor of a green wing patch.

Explanation:

In this given scenario there is disaster happened that wiped out 50% of a population of birds in which half had green wings and the rest half had blue wing birds before the catastrophe.

Due to this sudden catastrophe, the genetic drift occurred and also reduced the population to half and the ratio of both types of birds changed and favored the green wings as they are better adapted for the new conditions.

Hey can someone please help will mark brainliest

A mechanical ventilator in a hospital is designed to assist in breathing. It will deliver oxygen-
carbon dioxide balanced air to the patient at a prescribed rate. Why is carbon dioxide included in
this mixture?
of
Select one:
O a. Carbon dioxide stimulates the medulla oblongata in the brain.
O b. Pure oxygen causes the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood.
O c. Pure oxygen cannot be absorbed by the lungs unless diluted with other gases.
O d. Carbon dioxide is necessary to reduce the breathing rate of the patient.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because pure oxygen cannot be absorbed by the lungs unless diluted or adding extra oxygen to it .

The process that starts with dna and ends with 2 dna is called

Answers

Answer:

Vague, but I think you are talking about duplication or mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis is duplicating DNA to make two geneticly identical daugher cells

Duplications is just unwinding the DNA to make a second copy

Wildfires can be beneficial because they allow ecosystems to______.

Answers

i think is is B. renew

sh
The plecostomus is popular among aquarium owners
for its ability to remove algae. It uses its strong jaw
muscles to suck food off rocks and other surfaces, like
the glass of a fish tank. The swim bladder allows the
plecostomus to stay easily wherever there is food,
often near the bottom of the tank. The plecostomus has
large scales and a hard skeleton.
To which group of fish does the plecostomus belong?

Answers

Answer:

Bony Fish

Explanation:

i got it right on my test!

Answer:

Bony fish

Explanation:

I got it right on edge

Compare the sizes of all four DNA nucleotides. Which bases are bigger?

Answers

The pyrimidines, cytosine and uracil, are smaller and have a single ring, while the purines, adenine and guanine, are larger and have two rings. C. The purines, adenine and guanine, are larger and have two a one-ringed structure, while the pyrimidines, thymine and cytosine, have two rings and are smaller

According to this diagram, which line color denotes the universal common ancestor for all 3 domains of life?


A. Blue

B. Red

C. Tan

D. Black

Answers

The answer would be D.)

what area of mental health are promoted whan participating in individual sports?

Answers

Answer:

Many of the elements of mental health are needed for everyday life. One aspect is having poise under pressure. It is also important to be able to deal with adversity and experience new situations. Lastly, sports help participants build their self-esteem.

Many of the elements of mental health are needed for everyday life. One aspect is having poise under pressure. It is also important to be able to deal with adversity and experience new situations. Lastly, sports help participants build their self-esteem.

Where do Germline mutations occur?
O Gametes
O Cells of body other than gametes
O Both A and B
O None of the above

Answers

Answer:

A germline mutation occurs in a sperm cell or an egg cell and is passed directly from a parent to a child at the time of conception.

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

4. Which material dissolves
most substances in chemical
weathering?

Answers

Answer:

Water is important in chemical weathering because most substances dissolve in water.

The process of dissolving breaks up the minerals in the rock into small pieces. The small pieces mix with water to form.  

Acids are also agents of chemical weathering and cause more chemical weathering than pure water does.

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Just because.

Actually, most substances dissolve in water, and it dissolves more substances than any other liquid.

.

GIVING BRAINLIEST AND THE REST OF MY POINTS!!!!!!!!

Which piece of observation would support your explanation that the chameleon use a physical characteristic adaptation to survive in its environment?

A) A change in skin color
B) An increase in number of eggs
C) Carrying eggs in their mouth
D) Living in large groups

Answers

chameleons have the ability to change the colour of their skin to adapt to the environment. they do that to also hide from predators

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it changes colors to its enviorment

to hide away from predators

and be invisible for prey

mark b r a i n l i e s t

if u would be so k i n d

HELP!!!! BIOLOGY!!!! 50 POINTS!!!!

A species of frog slowly dies off when its main food source migrates to another area. Migrating toads and lizards begin to expand to the region. This is an example of (3 points)
remaining species living longer due to increased food supply
surviving populations reaching a state of equilibrium due to decreased competition
surviving species exploiting a newly available niche
organisms evolving more slowly as they recover from the loss of diversity

I think is C

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C states that the surviving species exploite a newly available niche. When an animal migrates is trying to find food or more livable conditions. C is true because migrating usually occurs when animals want to find other new places to fit their circumstances or living conditions.

This is an example that states how the surviving species exploit a newly available niche (Option C).

What is a species niche?

In biology, the term niche refers to the match between the features of a given species and particular environmental conditions.

The species niche is also used to describe the ecological role of a given species in an ecosystem.

A species niche includes both biotic factors (e.g. competition relationships) and abiotic factors (e.g. temperature tolerance).

In conclusion, this is an example that states how the surviving species exploit a newly available niche (Option C).

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Which of these is MOST descriptive of a compartmentalized cell?

Answers

I hope this helps you!!

What evidence did Wallace claim shows
that new species are modified forms of
old species?

Answers

Answer:

Read Below

Explanation:

Wallace is often referred to as the father of modern biogeography. 6. The finger bones inside manatee and whale flippers are evidence that these living species are modified forms of older species.

If a persons heart rate is not being controlled correctly by the brain which part of the brain isnt working correctly

Answers

Answer:

The medulla of our brain is the control center of our heart rate. It either slows or speeds the heart beats per minute.

Explanation:

Would this make sense? A dogs eye color was brown which his allele coded for.

Answers

Answer:

yes but make sure u put it as "his allele is coded for" since youre talking about genes and traits

Explanation:

1. Үйсін обалары қайда орналасқан?
2. Әр кезеңдегі қорымдардың қандай ерекшелігі бар?
3. Үйсіндердің қоныстары қандай болды?
4. Үйсіндердің еңбек құралдарын атаңдар.​

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

I can't really understand what it is but my best guess would be too

would a trait that has only two distinct phenotypes more likely be a single-gene trait or a polygenetic trait? How do you know? plz, hurry! will give brainiest

Answers

polygenic because there are 2 distinct phenotypes

NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

It's most likely to be D.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Can someone please help me on # 4?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

i took this class last year

What do all members of the swine species always have in common? They always have the same number and kinds of chromosomes. They are always preyed upon by the same predators. They always occupy the same habitat at the same time. They always occupy the same position in the food web no matter where they live.

Answers

Answer:

Members of the swine species always have the same number and kinds of chromosomes

Explanation:

The swine species always have their food habits in common. They are omnivorous and they also due to ancestry have the typical type of genes and chromosomes inscribed in it. Hence swine are used in research industry nowadays like dogs and monkeys.

Wild boars, hogs and pigs all have just small differences externally. Their anatomy and physiology are identical. They are all mammals. They are highly intelligent and talented ones. They have their physiology identical to ours which helps in research scientist to experiment and finds cure for human.

Answer:

biological definition of species, which works for sexually reproducing organisms, is a group of actual or potential interbreeding individuals. There are exceptions to this rule. Many species are similar enough that hybrid offspring are possible and may often occur in nature, but for the majority of species this rule generally holds. The presence in nature of hybrids between similar species suggests that they may have descended from a single interbreeding species, and the speciation process may not yet be completed.

Given the extraordinary diversity of life on the planet there must be mechanisms for speciation: the formation of two species from one original species. Darwin envisioned this process as a branching event and diagrammed the process in the only illustration found in On the Origin of Species (Figure 1a). Compare this illustration to the diagram of elephant evolution (Figure 1b), which shows that as one species changes over time, it branches to form more than one new species, repeatedly, as long as the population survives or until the organism becomes extinct.

Explanation:

For speciation to occur, two new populations must be formed from one original population and they must evolve in such a way that it becomes impossible for individuals from the two new populations to interbreed. Biologists have proposed mechanisms by which this could occur that fall into two broad categories. Allopatric speciation (allo– = “other”; –patric = “homeland”) involves geographic separation of populations from a parent species and subsequent evolution. Sympatric speciation (sym– = “same”; –patric = “homeland”) involves speciation occurring within a parent species remaining in one location.

Biologists think of speciation events as the splitting of one ancestral species into two descendant species. There is no reason why more than two species might not form at one time except that it is less likely and we can conceptualize multiple events as single splits occurring close in time.

Allopatric Speciation

A geographically continuous population has a gene pool that is relatively homogeneous. Gene flow, the movement of alleles across a species’ range, is relatively free because individuals can move and then mate with individuals in their new location. Thus, an allele’s frequency at one end of a distribution will be similar to the allele’s frequency at the other end. When populations become geographically discontinuous, it prevents alleles’ free-flow. When that separation lasts for a period of time, the two populations are able to evolve along different trajectories. Thus, their allele frequencies at numerous genetic loci gradually become increasingly different as new alleles independently arise by mutation in each population. Typically, environmental conditions, such as climate, resources, predators, and competitors for the two populations will differ causing natural selection to favor divergent adaptations in each group.

2 Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Match each energy transformation to the correct image. motion energy to electric energy
electric energy to radiant energy
electric energy to motion energy
electric energy to sound energy
chemical energy to electric energy​

Answers

Answer:

below

Explanation:

Lightbublb: electric to radiant

2nd image (can't tell what it is): chemical to electrical

windmill: motion to electric

fan: electric to motion

guitar: electric to sound

In the given scenario, image one is electric energy to radiant energy, second is converting chemical energy to electric energy​, third is motion energy to electric energy, fourth is electric energy to motion energy, and fifth one is electric energy to sound energy.

What is energy?

The power derived from the use of physical or chemical resources, particularly to provide light and heat or to operate machinery is referred to as energy.

In the given scenario,

Image one is converting electric energy to radiant energy.Image two is converting chemical energy to electric energy.Image three is converting motion energy to electric energy.Image four is converting electric energy to motion energy.Image five is converting electric energy to sound energy.

Thus, these are the match for the given situation.

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What is cancer? (please make sure to include mitosis and cell division)

Answers

Answer:

Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy the body tissue. // Putting it into simple words, It’s an error caused in meiosis and cell division.

WELL here's what it does to your body... (please read all of it...thank u)  

Let's start with what is cancer? Cancer is an uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancer is caused by a mutation in DNA cells. The DNA inside a cell is packed into a large number of individual genes. Those genes in the cell, each contains a set of instructions telling the cells what types of functions to perform as well as how to grow and divide into more cells. Kind of like a little increased cell factory like system. Errors in the 'instructions' can cause the cell to stop its normal work and functionality and allow a cell to become cancerous.  

Soo... gene mutations can instruct healthy cells to allow and naturalize excessive growth or rapid growth in cells to divide. So then all the new cells are infected and mutated. It can also fail to stop unhealthy rapid growth. Basically, cancer cells lose control in the factory and basically keep on spreading and growing an unhealthy amount till it gets deadly. Just kidding but basically thats what it means. AND gene mutations also make "mistakes" when they try to fix DNA errors. Which then are lead to turn into cancerous cells.  

Now, what causes gene mutation? Gene mutation can be caused by one of many reasons. Two of the main reasons is being born fresh out your mommas womb. You could be born with a genetic gene mutation you most likely inherited from your parents. OR it could be caused by the enviroment you live in. Causes such as smoking, radiation, obesity, harmones, etc. and a lack of exercise.  However, cells contain a mechanism that recognizes when a mistake occurs and repairs the mistake. But occasionally, a mistake is missed... which therefore results in a cell becoming cancerous.

MEANING:

Cancer is bad for your body. periodt.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Hope you learned something!!!

GL :)

It’s a error caused in meiosis and cell division.

Explain how errors in DNA replication and environmental factors cause genétic variation​

Answers

DNA replication is a truly amazing biological phenomenon. Consider the countless number of times that your cells divide to make you who you are—not just during development, but even now, as a fully mature adult. Then consider that every time a human cell divides and its DNA replicates, it has to copy and transmit the same sequence of 3 billion nucleotides to its daughter cells. Finally, consider the fact that in life (literally), nothing is perfect. While most DNA replicates with fairly high fidelity, mistakes do happen, with polymerase enzymes sometimes inserting the wrong nucleotide or too many or too few nucleotides into a sequence. Fortunately, most of these mistakes are fixed through various DNA repair processes. Repair enzymes recognize structural imperfections between improperly paired nucleotides, cutting out the wrong ones and putting the right ones in their place. But some replication errors make it past these mechanisms, thus becoming permanent mutations. These altered nucleotide sequences can then be passed down from one cellular generation to the next, and if they occur in cells that give rise to gametes, they can even be transmitted to subsequent organismal generations. Moreover, when the genes for the DNA repair enzymes themselves become mutated, mistakes begin accumulating at a much higher rate. In eukaryotes, such mutations can lead to cancer.

When the nursery at the hospital caught on fire, everybody rushed out with a baby. Unfortunately, after the fire was put out, the babies were in the wrong cribs. Fortunately, the hospital could type all the babies blood types.

Baby#1 was type O
Baby#2 was type B
Baby#3 was type AB.

1. Mr and Mrs jones both had type A blood. Which baby was theirs?

2. Mr and Mrs Williams had types AB and O blood. Which baby was theirs?

3. Mr and Mrs Wilson had types B and A blood. Which baby was theirs?​

Answers

Answer:

baby #1 goes to family 2

baby #3 goes to family 1

and baby #2 goes to family 3

Explanation:

its simpler then it looks☺

Baby with blood group O belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Jones, baby with blood group B belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Williams, and baby with blood group AB belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Wilson.

What is a blood group?

Blood group or blood type is the classification of the blood cells into different classes on the basis of presence or absence of antibodies and antigens on the membrane of the blood cells.

The alleles which can be formed in case of Mr. and Mrs. Jones are AA or Ai type. These alleles can only result into formation of an offspring with blood group O or A. Similarly, the possible combination of alleles in case of Mr. and Mrs. Williams is AB and ii, these combinations will result into development of offspring with blood group A or B. In case of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson, the possible combinations of alleles are Ai or AA and Bi or BB, which results into formation of offspring with blood group AB.

This can also be represented through punnett square.

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A mutation that occurs in the gametes of an organism will most likely be transferred to which of the following.A.The siblings of the organisms
B.the offspring of the organisms
C.the other organisms living near by
D.the mating partner of the organisms

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

pls mark me brainliest right

What type of cell and how many are produced after Meiosis?
A. Diploid - 4

B. Haploid - 2

C. Diploid - 1

D. Haploid - 4

Answers

The answer is D. Meiosis produced 4 daughter cells. Or 4 Haploid cells

Answer:

D. Haploid - 4

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Global warming could happen without the greenhouse effect
True or False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

please mark brainliest

How can one wrong base pair impact a whole organism?

Answers

Answer:

An organism's DNA affects how it looks, how it behaves, and its physiology. So a change in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its life. Mutations are essential to evolution; they are the raw material of genetic variation. Without modification, growth could not occur. i hope this help

Explanation:

Which would be negatively affected by an increase
in the beetle population?
A. frog
B. grass
C. robin
D. snake

Answers

Answer:

Grass, Option B

Explanation:

If the beetle population increased then they would be eating more grass, which would negatively impact the ecosystem because you need everything stabilized in the environment.

Answer:

B. grass

Hope it helps

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