Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems?
0.31 M ammonium bromide + 0.39 M ammonia
0.31 M nitrous acid + 0.25 M potassium nitrite
0.21 M perchloric acid + 0.21 M potassium perchlorate
0.16 M potassium cyanide + 0.21 M hydrocyanic acid
0.14 M hypochlorous acid + 0.21 M sodium hypochlorite
0.13 M nitrous acid + 0.12 M potassium nitrite
0.15 M potassium hydroxide + 0.22 M potassium bromide
0.23 M hydrobromic acid + 0.20 M potassium bromide
0.34 M calcium iodide + 0.29 M potassium iodide
0.33 M ammonia + 0.30 M sodium hydroxide
0.20 M nitrous acid + 0.18 M potassium nitrite
0.30 M ammonia + 0.34 M ammonium bromide
0.29 M hydrobromic acid + 0.22 M sodium bromide
0.17 M calcium hydroxide + 0.28 M calcium bromide
0.34 M potassium iodide + 0.27 M potassium bromide

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answers are in the explanation.

Explanation:

A buffer is defined as the aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa. Having this in mind:

0.31 M ammonium bromide + 0.39 M ammonia . Is a good buffer system because ammonia is a weak base and its conjugate base, ammonium ion is in the solution.

0.31 M nitrous acid + 0.25 M potassium nitrite . Is a good buffer system because nitrous acid is the weak acid and nitrite ion its conjugate base.

0.21 M perchloric acid + 0.21 M potassium perchlorate . Perchloric acid is a strong acid. Thus, Is not a good buffer system.

0.16 M potassium cyanide + 0.21 M hydrocyanic acid . Hydrocyanic acid is a weak acid and cyanide ion is its conjugate base. Is a good buffer system.

0.14 M hypochlorous acid + 0.21 M sodium hypochlorite . Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid and hypochlorite ion its conjugate base. Is a good buffer system.

0.13 M nitrous acid + 0.12 M potassium nitrite . Is a good buffer system as I explained yet.

0.15 M potassium hydroxide + 0.22 M potassium bromide . Potassium hydroxide is a strong base. Is not a good buffer system.

0.23 M hydrobromic acid + 0.20 M potassium bromide . HBr is a strong acid. Is not a good buffer system.

0.34 M calcium iodide + 0.29 M potassium iodide . CaI and KI are both salts, Is not a good buffer system.

0.33 M ammonia + 0.30 M sodium hydroxide . Ammonia is a weak base but its conjugate base ammonium ion is not in solution. Is not a good buffer system.

0.20 M nitrous acid + 0.18 M potassium nitrite . Is a good buffer system.

0.30 M ammonia + 0.34 M ammonium bromide . Ammonia and ammonium in solution, Good buffer system.

0.29 M hydrobromic acid + 0.22 M sodium bromide . HBr is a strong acid, is not a good buffer system.

0.17 M calcium hydroxide + 0.28 M calcium bromide . CaOH is a strong base, is not a good buffer system.

0.34 M potassium iodide + 0.27 M potassium bromide. KI and KBr are both salts, is not a good buffer system.


Related Questions

What is an ion?
A. An atom that has lost or gained 1 or more electrons
O B. An atom that has lost or gained 1 or more neutrons
O C. An atom that has lost or gained 1 or more protons
D. An atom that differs in mass from another atom of the same
element

Answers

Answer:

An ion is an atom that has lost or gained one or more electrons.

Explanation:

Ions are positively or negatively charged atoms of elements. This is because they can give, take, or share electrons with other elements to encourage the formation of chemical bonds.

Protons are what decide the chemical identity of the element. So, for example, if an atom has 11 protons, we know that will be a Sodium (Na) atom. A loss or gain of protons completely changes the chemical identity of the element and it will then become another element.

Electrons are what give an atom a neutral electrical charge (if that atom has the number of protons and neutrons normally described for the element - otherwise, a discrepancy or gain in neutrons is referred to as an isotope and declares that ions have nothing to do with the mass of an element).

With this information, you can realize that neutrons and protons have nothing to do with ions and you can confirm that ions are atoms that have lost or gained one or more electrons.

4. Which of the following statements explains the cause of lanthanide contraction?

A. All lanthanides and actinides are radioactive
B. Protons exhibit a stronger pull on outer f orbitals
C. The d orbitals in lanthanides have unpair electrons
D. The d orbitals in actinides have paired electrons

Answers

Answer:

B. PROTONS EXHIBIT STRONGER PULL ON OUTER f ORBITALS

Explanation:

Lanthanide contraction is the greater than normal decrease in the ionic radius of the lanthanide series from atomic number 57 to atomic number 71. This decrease is rather not expected of the ionic radii of these elements and they result in the greater decrease in the subsequent series of the lanthanides from the atomic number 72. The cause of which is as a result of the poor shielding effects of the nuclear charge around the electrons of the f orbitals. So therefore, protons are strongly pulled out of the 4f orbital and as a result of the poor shielding effect which causes the electrons of the 6s orbitals to be drawn more closer to the nucleus and hence resulting in a smaller atomic radii. It is worthy to note that the shielding effects of the inner electrons decreasing from s orbital to the f orbital; that is s > p > d > f. So from the decrease in the shielding effects from s to the f orbitals, lanthanide contraction results from the inability of the orbitals far away from s like the 4f orbiatls to shield the outermost shells of the lanthanide elements. So the cause of lanthanide contraction is the action of the protons which strongly pull the electrons of the f orbitals because of the poor shielding effects due to the distance of this orbital from the nucleus.

Answer:

B) Protons exhibit a stronger pull on outer f orbitals than on d orbitals.

Explanation:

Of Sr or Ba , the element with the higher first ionization energy is

Answers

Answer:

Sr

Explanation:

Sr has an ionization of 550 whereas Ba has an ionization of 503

Rank the following transitions in a hydrogen atom in order of increasing wavelength of electromagnetic radiation that could produce them. Answer this question without doing any calculations. Explain the order.

n=2 to n=4
n=6 to n=8
n=10 to n=12
n=14 to n=16

Answers

Answer:

n=2 to n=4 < n=6 to n=8 < n=10 to n=12 < n=14 to n=16

Explanation:

According to Neils Bohr, electrons in an atom are found in specified energy levels. Transitions are possible from one energy level to another when the electron receives sufficient energy usually in the form of a photon of electromagnetic radiation of appropriate frequency and wavelength. The energy of this photon corresponds to the energy difference between the two energy levels. Thus the higher the energy difference between energy levels, the greater the energy of the photon required to cause the transition and the shorter the wavelength of the photon.

High energy photons have a very short wavelength. It should be noted that as n increases, the energy of successive energy levels decreases and transitions between them now occurs at longer wavelengths. Hence, the highest energy and shortest wavelength of photons are required for transition involving lower values of n because such electrons are closer to the nucleus and are more tightly bound to it than electrons found at a greater distance from the nucleus.

Hence transition involving electrons at higher energy levels occur at a longer wavelength compared to transition involving electrons closer to the nucleus. This is the basis for the arrangement of wavelengths required to effect the various electronic transitions shown in the answer.

What is the law of conservation and what happens when two substances at different temperatures come into contact.

Answers

Answer:

- Both energy and matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed.

- An equilibrium temperature will be reached.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the law of conservation is applied to both matter and energy, and it states that both energy and matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed. Specifically, in chemical reactions, it states that in closed systems, the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products even when the number of moles change. Moreover, for energy, if two substances at different temperatures come into contact, the hot one will cool down and the cold one will heat up until an equilibrium temperature so the energy lost by the hot one is gained by the cold one, which accounts for the transformation of energy.

Best regards.

all compounds are neutral true or false​

Answers

Answer:

Even all compounds are neutral.

Explanation:

Some of them exhibit polarity. Because of the difference in electron affinity of the constituent atoms, the shared electrons are pulled towards the atom with high affinity to electrons.

under the same conditions carbon (iv) oxide,propane and nitrogen (i) oxide diffuse at the same rate.Explain ​

Answers

Answer:

Rate of diffusion is same .

Explanation:

As we know that Rate of the diffusion is directly proportional to the [tex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{M} }[/tex] .They have same mass if there is same rate and similar condition therefore the mass of carbon (iv) oxide,propane and nitrogen (i) oxide will be similar.

The mass is directly proportional to the Rate of the diffusion.Therefore the rate of diffusion is similar in all carbon (iv) oxide,propane and nitrogen (i) oxide .

a) What substances are present in an aqueous buffer composed of HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2 - ?b) What happens when LiOH is added to a buffer composed of HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2 - ? Write a chemical equation for that reaction.c) What happens when HBr is added to this buffer? Write a chemical equation for that reaction.

Answers

Answer:

a) HC₂H₃O₂, C₂H₃O₂⁻, H₃O⁺, H₂O, OH⁻

b) HC₂H₃O₂ + LiOH ⇄ H₂O + LiC₂H₃O₂

c) C₂H₃O₂⁻ + HBr ⇄ HC₂H₃O₂ + Br⁻

Explanation:

a) In a HC₂H₃O₂/C₂H₃O₂⁻ buffer system, the following reactions take place:

HC₂H₃O₂ + H₂O ⇄ C₂H₃O₂⁻ + H₃O⁺

C₂H₃O₂⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HC₂H₃O₂ + OH⁻

Thus, the species present are: HC₂H₃O₂, C₂H₃O₂⁻, H₃O⁺, H₂O, OH⁻.

b) When LiOH is added to the buffer system, it is partially neutralized according to the following equation.

HC₂H₃O₂ + LiOH ⇄ H₂O + LiC₂H₃O₂

c) When HBr is added to the buffer system, it is partially neutralized according to the following equation.

C₂H₃O₂⁻ + HBr ⇄ HC₂H₃O₂ + Br⁻

glucose 6‑phosphate+H2O⟶glucose+Pi glucose 6‑phosphate+H2O⟶glucose+Pi K′eq1=270 K′eq1=270 ATP+glucose⟶ADP+glucose 6‑phosphate ATP+glucose⟶ADP+glucose 6‑phosphate K′eq2=890 K′eq2=890 Using this information for equilibrium constants determined at 25∘C,25∘C, calculate the standard free energy of hydrolysis of ATP. standard free energy:

Answers

Answer:

-30.7 kj/mol

Explanation:

The standard free energy for the given reaction that is the hydrolysis of ATP is calculated using the formula:  ∆Go ’= -RTln K’eq

where,  

R = -8.315 J / mo

T = 298 K

For reaction,

1. K′eq1=270,

∆Go ’= -RTln K’eq

= - 8.315 x 298 x ln 270

=  - 8.315 x 298 x 5.59

= - 13,851.293 J / mo

= - 13.85 kj/mol

2. K′eq2=890

∆Go ’= -RTln K’eq

= - 8.315 x 298 x ln 890

=  - 8.315 x 298 x 6.79

=  - 16.82 kj/mol

therefore, total standard free energy

= - 13.85 + (-16.82)

=  -30.7 kj/mol

Thus, -30.7 kj/mol is the correct answer.

Given the following Fischer projection: Fischer projection for an entantiomer of 2-bromo-2,3-dihydroxypropanal with the bromine oriented horizontally to the left and the hydroxide group oriented horizontally to the right. draw the perspective formula of the molecule. Be sure to correctly indicate stereochemistry in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Stereoisomers are two or more atoms that  have the same bonding order of atoms but there is a difference  spatial arrangement of  the  atoms in space.

A plane of symmetry divides a molecule into two equal halves.

A chiral stereoisomer are not superimposed on a mirror image , Hence they do not posses a plane of symmetry.

As a result to that. these non-superimposable mirror images are said to be Enantiomers.

However, a Fischer Projection emanates from a two - dimensional figure which is used for presenting a three - dimensional organic molecules.

From the given question;

Fischer projection for an enantiomer of 2-bromo-2,3-dihydroxypropanal with the bromine oriented horizontally to the left and the hydroxide group oriented horizontally to the right.

we can sketch the way the enantiomer of 2-bromo-2,3-dihydroxypropanal can  be seen like the one shown below:

              CH₂OH

                   |

                   |

                   |

Br -------------|----------------OH

                   |

                   |

                   |

                 CHO

The objective of this question is to drawn the perspective formula of the molecule.

So , from the attached file below; we can see the perspective formula of the molecule in a well structured 3-D format.

A solution that is 0.135 M is diluted to make 500.0 mL of a 0.0851 M solution. How many milliliters of the original solution were required? View Available Hint(s) A solution that is 0.135 M is diluted to make 500.0 mL of a 0.0851 M solution. How many milliliters of the original solution were required? 5.74 mL 0.315 mL 793 mL 315 mL

Answers

Answer:

315mL

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 0.135 M

Volume of stock solution needed (V1) =?

Molarity of diluted solution (M2) = 0.0851 M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 500mL

The volume of the stock solution needed can be obtain as follow:

M1V1 = M2V2

0.135 x V1 = 0.0851 x 500

Divide both side by 0.135

V1 = (0.0851 x 500) / 0.135

V1 = 315mL

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution needed is 315mL

Enter an abbreviated electron configuration for magnesium: Express your answer in complete form, in order of increasing energy. For example, [He]2s22p2 would be entered as [He]2s^22p^2.

Answers

Answer:

[Ne]3s²

Explanation:

Mg

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2   or [Ne]3s²

Abbreviated electronic configuration of magnesium is [Ne]3 s² and in complete form it is 1 s² 2 s² 2 p⁶ 3 s².

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

Learn more about electronic configuration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13497372

#SPJ5

A solution of benzene in methanol has a transmittance of 93.0 % in a 1.00 cm cell at a wavelength of 254 nm. Only the benzene absorbs light at this wavelength, not the methanol. What will the solution's transmittance be if it is placed in a 10.00 cm long pathlength cell

Answers

Answer:

T = 48.39%

Explanation:

In this case we need to apply the Beer law which is the following:

A = CεL  (1)

Where:

A: Absorbance of solution

C: Concentration of solution

ε: Molar Absortivity (Constant)

L: Length of the cell

Now according to the given data, we have transmittance of 93% or 0.93. We can calculate absorbance using the following expression:

A = -logT (2)

Applying this expression, let's calculate the Absorbance:

A = -log(0.93)

A = 0.03152

Now that we have the absorbance, let's calculate the concentration of the solution, using expression (1).

A = CεL

C = A / εL

Replacing:

C = 0.03152 / 1 *ε   (3)

Now, we want to know the transmittance of the solution with a length of 10 cm. so:

A = CεL

Concentration and ε are constant, so:

A = (0.03152 / ε) * ε * 10

A = 0.3152

Now that we have the new absorbance, we can calculate the new transmittace:

T = 10^(-A)

T = 0.4839 ----> 48.39%

Classify the substances as atomic elements, molecular elements, molecular compounds, or ionic compounds. a. Agb. Cdc. MgCl2d. F2f. HIg. NO2h. NaCli. Cl2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello,

We'll be doing some classification of some chemical substances based on molecules, elemental state or ionic or electrovalent properties.

A) Ag = atomic element : silver (Ag) in its elemental state is an atomic element.

B) Cd = atomic element : Cadmium (Cd) is an element of the periodic table and belongs to transition metal.

C) MgCl = ionic compounds: this is a compound formed between magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl) to give MgCl. This compound has ionic or electrovalent properties since electron transfer occurred between the cation (Mg) and anion (Cl).

D) F₂ = moleculer element : Fluorine F₂ is moleculer element since two elements of fluorine combine together to form a molecule.

E) HI = molecular compound : this is a compound formed from the reaction between hydrogen and iodine. It's a molecular compound because they are two different elements combining together to form a compound.

F) NO₂ = molecular compound

G) NaCl = ionic compound

H) Cl₂ = molecular element

What is the net ionic equation of the reaction of MgSO4 with Ba(NO3)2 ?

Answers

Answer:

Ba(+2)(aq) + SO4(-2)(aq) -----> BaSO4(s)

Explanation:

Take a look at the attachment below;

A certain mass of carbon reacts with 9.53 g of oxygen to form carbon monoxide. ________ grams of oxygen would react with that same mass of carbon to form carbon dioxide, according to the law of multiple proportions.

Answers

Answer: 9.53 *2= 19.06

Explanation:

The law of multiple proportions states that if two elements combines to form more than one compound the ratio of masses of the second element which combines to the fixed mass of the first element will always be the ratios of the small whole numbers.

in case of carbon monoxide, mass of carbon will be the same of mass of oxygen.

But in case of carbon dioxide, if carbon is 9.53 units then oxygen will be twice as that of carbon.

CO2, so 9.53*2= 19.06 grams of oxygen will combine with 9.53 grams of carbon to form carbon dioxide.

Give the characteristic of a zero order reaction having only one reactant. a. The rate of the reaction is not proportional to the concentration of the reactant. b. The rate of the reaction is proportional to the square of the concentration of the reactant. c. The rate of the reaction is proportional to the square root of the concentration of the reactant. d. The rate of the reaction is proportional to the natural logarithm of t

Answers

Answer:

a. The rate of the reaction is not proportional to the concentration of the reactant.

Explanation:

The rate expression for a zero order reaction is given as;

A → Product

Rate = k[A]⁰

[A]⁰ = 1

Rate = K

GGoing through the options;

a) This is correct because in the final form of the rate expression, the rate is independent of the concentration.

b) This option is wrong

c) This option is also wrong

d) Like options b and c this is also wrong becaus ethere is no relationship between either the concentration or t.

A piece of wood near a fire is at 23°C. It gains 1,160 joules of heat from the fire and reaches a temperature of 42°C. The specific heat capacity of
wood is 1.716 joules/gram degree Celsius. What is the mass of the piece of wood?
ОА. 16 g
OB. 29 g
ОC. 36 g
OD. 61 g

Answers

Answer:

35.578g or 36g if you round

Explanation:

Q=mc ∆∅ where ∅ is temperature difference

1160= m x 1.716 x (42-23)

m = 1160/ 1.716 x19

m=35.578g

m = 36g to nearest whole number

Answer: C. 36 g

Explanation: I got this right on Edmentum.

Please what's the missing minor products? And kindly explain in your own words how they were formed.​ Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

it's a two step elimination reaction

Explanation:

it follows a carbocationic pathway. When carbocation is stable, the equation is favourable, that is, double bond is formed by expelling hydrogen atom.

A solid is dissolved in a liquid, and over time a solid forms again. How can
you confirm the type of change that took place?
A. Testing the new solid to show that its properties are the same as
the starting solid would confirm that a physical change took
place.
B. The solid dissolving in a liquid is confirmation that a chemical
change took place.
C. The solid forming from the liquid is confirmation that a physical
change took place.
D. Showing that the total mass of the solid and liquid changed would
confirm that a chemical change took place.

Answers

I think B is write but even I’m not sure

The lock-and-key model and the induced-fit model are two models of enzyme action explaining both the specificity and the catalytic activity of enzymes. Following are several statements concerning enzyme and substrate interaction. Indicate whether each statement is part of the lock-and-key model, the induced-fit model, or is common to both models.

a. Enzyme conformation changes when it binds the substrate so the active site fits the substrate.
b. Substrate binds to the enzyme at the active site, forming an enzyme-substrate complex.
c. Enzyme active site has a rigid structure complementary
d. Substrate binds to the enzyme through noncovalent interactions

Answers

Answer:

The lock-and-key model:

c. Enzyme active site has a rigid structure complementary

The induced-fit model:

a. Enzyme conformation changes when it binds the substrate so the active site fits the substrate.

Common to both The lock-and-key model and The induced-fit model:

b. Substrate binds to the enzyme at the active site, forming an enzyme-substrate complex.

d. Substrate binds to the enzyme through non-covalent interactions

Explanation:

Generally, the catalytic power of enzymes are due to transient covalent bonds formed between an enzyme's catalytic functional group and a substrate as well as non-covalent interactions between substrate and enzyme which lowers the activation energy of the reaction. This applies to both the lock-and-key model as well as induced-fit mode of enzyme catalysis.

The lock and key model of enzyme catalysis and specificity proposes that enzymes are structurally complementary to their substrates such that they fit like a lock and key. This complementary nature of the enzyme and its substrates ensures that only a substrate that is complementary to the enzyme's active site can bind to it for catalysis to proceed. this is known as the specificity of an enzyme to a particular substrate.

The induced-fit mode proposes that binding of substrate to the active site of an enzyme induces conformational changes in the enzyme which better positions various functional groups on the enzyme into the proper position to catalyse the reaction.

The simplest carboxylic acid is called *
O Formaldehye
O formic acid
acetic acid
O
acetone

Answers

The answer is formic acid
Noggggggggggggggggggggg

What is Key for the reaction 2503(9) = 2802(9) + O2(g)?

Answers

Answer:

Option C. Keq = [SO2]² [O2] /[SO3]²

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant keq for a reaction is simply the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient.

Now, let us determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction given in the question.

This is illustrated below:

2SO3(g) <==> 2SO2(g) + O2(g)

Reactant => SO3

Product => SO2, O2

Keq = concentration of products /concentration of reactants

Keq = [SO2]² [O2] /[SO3]²

The reason for the dramatic decline in the number of measles cases from the 1960s to 2010 in the United States was because the vaccine

Answers

Answer:

It was because the vaccine generated actively acquired immunity, that is, inoculation of a portion of the measles virus so that the body forms the antibodies for a second contact and thus can destroy it without triggering the pathology.

Explanation:

Vaccines are methods of active acquired immunity since the antibody is not passively inoculated, it is manufactured by the body with a physiological process once part of the virus is inoculated.

The measles virus most of all affected the lives of infants or newborn children with severe rashes and high fevers that led to death.

Convert 150 K to degrees C.

Answers

Answer:

K = 150, C = - 123.15°

Explanation:

Kelvin = Celcius + 273.15 / 0 Kelvin = - 273.14 C

_____________________________________

Thus,

150 K = Celcius + 273.15,

150 - 273.15 = C,

C = -123.15 degrees

Solution, C = - 123.15°

Answer:

C=-123.15

Explanation:

This is easy

25.00 mL of a H2SO4 solution with an unknown concentration was titrated to a phenolphthalein endpoint with 28.11 mL of a 0.1311 M NaOH solution. What is the concentration of the H2SO4 solution

Answers

Answer:

Concentration of the H₂SO₄ solution is 0.0737 M

Explanation:

Equation of the neutralization reaction between the acid, H₂SO₄, and the base, NaOH, is given below:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH -----> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

From the above equation, one mole of acid requires 2 moles of base for complete neutralization which occurs at phenolphthalein endpoint.

mole ratio of acid to base, nA/nB = 1:2

Concentration of the base, Cb = 0.1311 M

Volume of base, Vb, = 28.11 mL

Concentration of acid, Ca = ?

Volume of acid, Va + 25.0 mL

Using the formula, CaVa/CbVb = nA/nB

making Ca subject of the formula, Ca = Cb*Vb*nA/Va*nB

substituting the values into the equation

Ca = (0.1311 * 28.11 * 1) / 25.0 * 2 = 0.0737 M

Therefore, concentration of the H₂SO₄ solution is 0.0737 M

A student mixes baking soda and vinegar in a glass. Are there any new substances created from this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. A student mixes baking soda and vinegar in a glass. The results are shown at left. ... Yes I do belive that new substances are being formed because there is a chemical reaction between the baking soda and vinegar turning it into a bubbly substances instead of a powder and liquid.

Yes, there are new substances created from this mixture.

Question 1
1 pts
2B+6HCI --
| --> 2BCl3 + 3H2
How many moles of boron chloride will be produced if you start with 8.752 moles of HCI
(hydrochloric acid)? (Round to 3 sig figs. Enter the number only do not include units.)

Answers

Answer:

2.92 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 B(s) + 6 HCI(aq) ⇒ 2 BCl₃(aq) + 3 H₂(g)

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

The molar ratio of hydrochloric acid to boron chloride is 6:2.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of boron chloride produced from 8.752 moles of hydrochloric acid

[tex]8.752molHCl \times \frac{2molBCl_3}{6molHCl} = 2.92molBCl_3[/tex]

In the presence of a strong base, the following reaction between (CH3)3CCl and OH- occurs: (CH3)3CCl + OH- → (CH3)3COH + Cl- Studies have suggested that the mechanism for the reaction takes place in 2 steps: Step 1) (CH3)3CCl → (CH3)3C+ + Cl- (slow) Step 2) (CH3)3C+ + OH- → (CH3)3COH (fast) What is the rate law expression for the overall reaction? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

D. rate = k [(CH3)3CCl]

Explanation:

(CH3)3CCl + OH- → (CH3)3COH + Cl-

The mechanisms are;

Step 1)

(CH3)3CCl → (CH3)3C+ + Cl- (slow)

Step 2)

(CH3)3C+ + OH- → (CH3)3COH (fast)

In kinetics, the slowest step is the ratee determining step.

For a given reaction;

A → B + C, the rate law expression is given as;

rate = k [A]

In this problem, from step 1. The rate expression is;

rate = k [(CH3)3CCl]

Which of the following would be more reactive than magnesium (Mg)?
A. Calcium (Ca)
B. Potassium (K)
C. Argon (Ar)
D. Beryllium (Be)

Answers

Answer:potassium is more reactive than Mg because both lie in the same group and the element potassium has more electropositivity than magnesium

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

Answer: B. Potassium(K)

Explanation:

Other Questions
how many grams of aluminum are required to produce 8.70 moles of aluminum chloride Q4) An investment offers a total return of 12.8 percent over the coming year. Janice thinks the total real return on this investment will be only 7 percent. What does Janice believe the approximate inflation rate will be over the next year Genetic engineering involves _ to achieve desired resultsa enzyme productionb. modifying products and processesc changing one organism into anotherd introducing traits into organismsPlease select the best answer from the choices provided OB0 OD The empirical formula is:A. the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule.B. representation of a compound that shows how its atoms are arranged.C. All of theseD. the relative number of atoms of each element, using the lowest whole ratio.Reset Selection If the legs of a right triangle are 10 and 24, then thehypotenuse is The following information for the past year for the Blaine Corporation has been provided:Fixed costs:Manufacturing$ 125, 000$125,000Marketing24,00024,000Administrative20,00020,000Variable costs: Manufacturing $ 110,000$110,000 Marketing 30,00030,000 Administrative 34,00034,000 During the year, the company produced and sold 60,00060,000 units of product at a selling price of $ 12.40$12.40 per unit. There was no beginning inventory of the product at the beginning of the year.What is the contribution margin ratio for Blaine Corporation (round to 1 decimal)?A. 70.470.4 %B. 53.953.9 %C. 22.722.7 %D. 76.676.6 % Tactical decisions define Group of answer choices the day-to-day activities of the organization. the goals and plans of the organization. the domain of operations managers, who are close to the customer. the steps taken to achieve the goals and objectives. Consider the unbalanced chemical equation HBr + B = BBr3 + H2. Whencoefficients are added to balance the equation, which two substances willhave a coefficient of 2?D A. H2B. HBrC. BBrgD D B I will give you brainliest!!!! Use substitution method to solve the system of equations. y=6x-5 y=x+5 Need help if you can, help please help Consider the function represented by 9x + 3y = 12 with x as the independent variable. How can this function be written usingfunction notation?Fly) = -f(x) = - 3x + 4f(x) =FCV) = -3y+ 4 Prepare the journal entry to record Autumn Companys issuance of 78,000 shares of no-par value common stock assuming the shares: a. Sell for $32 cash per share. b. Are exchanged for land valued at $2,496,000. Which of these numbers have exactly two factors 7 8 9 10 A B C D _______ was formed as an agricultural society in which commoners were forced to work the land and produce food. This society dedicated resources to create tools to win battles. = {x: 2 x 30, x is an integer}, M = {even numbers}, P = {prime numbers}, T = {odd numbers} Find: I) MUP ii) M - T iii) P(MT) iv) PU(MT) A firm in a purely competitive industry has a typical cost structure. The normal rate of profit in the economy is 5 percent. This firm is earning $5.50 on every $50 invested by its founders.a. What is its percentage rate of return? 11 percent.b. Is the firm earning an economic profit? Yes If so, how large? 6 percent.c. Will this industry see entry or exit? Entryd. What will be the rate of return earned by firms in this industry once the industry reaches long-run equilibrium? What is the following product? (2 sqrt 7 + 3 sqrt 6)(5 sqrt 2 + 4 sqrt 3 Which movement of particles would be most affected by a disorder that causes damage to carrier proteins? osmosis passive transport active transport diffusion A pool company is creating an image for a client that has the look of a 3-D image for a family pool and a similar dog pool. Find the value of x in the drawing below: The due diligence process of analyzing and evaluating an existing business ________. Group of answer choices may be just as time consuming as the development of a comprehensive business plan for a start-up helps to determine if the company will generate sufficient cash to pay for itself and leave you with a suitable rate of return on your investment helps to determine what the company's potential for success is All of these