19) Which one of the following statements describes a chemical property of hydrogen gas?
A) Hydrogen gas has a density of 0.00009 g/cm’ at STP.
B) Hydrogen gas burns in air.
C) Hydrogen gas has a boiling point of 20. K at standard pressure.
D) Hydrogen gas is colorless.
Mm 2mCOO 19. Calculate the hydrogen-ion concentration [H+] for the aqueous solution in which [OH-] is 1 x (3 points) 10-11 mol/L. Is this solution acididc, basic, or neutral? Show your work.
Answer: The hydrogen-ion concentration for the aqueous solution is [tex]10^{-3}mol/L[/tex] and solution is acidic.
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration and pOH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydroxyl ion concentration.
[tex]pOH=-\log [OH^-][/tex]
Putting in the values:
[tex]pOH=-\log[1\times 10^{-11}][/tex]
[tex]pOH=11[/tex]
[tex]pH+pOH=14[/tex]
\[tex]pH=14-11=3[/tex]
[tex]pH=-log[H^+][/tex]
[tex]3=-log[H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+]=10^{-3}M[/tex]
As pH is less than 7, the solution is acidic.
A 2.50 L sample of butane gas (C4H10), measured at 22.0
oC and 1.20 atm pressure, is combusted completely and
the carbon dioxide gas collected at the same pressure and
temperature. What volume of CO2 is produced?
Answer:
Same i guess hdjekfhkshfjfkr
The resultant volume of the carbon dioxide gas which is produced by the combustion of butane is 14.4L.
How do we calculate the moles of gas?Moles of any gas will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation as:
PV = nRT, where according to qustion for butane gas
P = pressure = 1.20 atm
V = volume = 2.50L
n = moles = ?
R = universal gas constant = 0.082 L.atm / K.mol
T = temperature = 22 degree celsius = 295.15 K
On putting values we get
n = (1.20)(2.50) / (0.082)(295.15) = 0.124 moles
Given chemical equation is:
C₄H₁₀ + 13/2O₂ → 4CO₂ + 5H₂O
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that,
1 mole of C₄H₁₀ = produces 4 moles of CO₂
0.124 mole of C₄H₁₀ = produces 4×0.124=0.496 moles of CO₂
Now we calculate the volume for the carbon dioxide gas at the given pressure and temperature as:
V = (0.496)(0.082)(295.15) / (1.20) = 14.4 L
Hence required volume of CO₂ is 14.4 L.
To know more about ideal gas equation, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24236411
#SPJ2
What can be concluded from the following statements about a property of metats? • Acast-iron skillet on a stove is used to try bacon • A metal spoon left in a pot of soup heating on a stove is too hot to touch - An aluminum playground slide gets hot on a summer day. O A Metals combine with nonmetals.O B. Metals are good insulators. O C Metals conduct electricity D Metals conduct heat.
Answer:
D - metals conduct heat
You use a _____ when you are changing compounds
Answer:
coeffeicent!
Explanation:
this balances equations and also changes the amount of a compound/element present
bromine water can be used to distinguish between these two molecules?? true or false
Answer:i dkd
Explanation:
jsach
a tiny particle in the nucleus of an atom that is about the same size as a proton is a(n)
A. electron
B. neutron
C. solid
D. element
Answer:
b. neutron.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Answer:
B. Neutron
Explanation:
Neutrons are about the same size as protons. In addition, nuclei are made up of neutrons and protons. Electrons are located in the electron cloud, which is outside of the nucleus. Solids are hard matter, and an element is a substance that cannot be broken down any further.
Hope this helps!
(science)Which type of harmful alleles may disappear from a population more slowly when the individual may still reproduce?
a.a dominant allele
b.a recensive allele
c.a double allele
d.a single allele
Colin decided to investigate soil erosion by water. He measured rates of erosion on
model hills made of soil, rock, and sand. Which of the following was the test
(independent) variable?
Answer:
i just had a test on this with 2 attempts and got it wrong on both but i do know that the answer is not...
the steepness of the models hillside
or
the rate of erosion on the hills
so the answer is either...
the amount of water sprayed on the hills
or
the type of material used to construct the model hills
but i think its the amount of water sprayed on the hills...i hope i helped a lil ;)
Explanation:
Each solute in the table is mixed in a volume of 500 mL of water. Organize the solutions from least conductive to most conductive.
A)
4,2,1,3
B)
4, 1, 2, 3
C)
2, 4, 3,1
D)
1, 3, 4,2
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
B) 4,1,2,3
Explanation:
Did it on USA Test prep. :)
Which body system includes the lungs?m
Answer: The respiratory system
Explanation: It includes the nose, mouth, throat, voice box, windpipe, and lungs. Air enters the respiratory system through the nose or the mouth.
a weather balloon expands from 3.00 L to 3.25 L. The atmospheric pressure is 0.96 atm. How much work was done on the surroundings?
I really, really, really need help with this. I've been struggling so much to understand thermochemistry!
Answer:
0.96
Explanation:
Ammonia (NH3) is widely used as a fertilizer and in many household cleaners. How much ammonia is produced when 5.81 mol of hydrogen gas react with an excess of nitrogen gas?
Answer:
65.841 g
Explanation:
The balanced equation for this reaction is;
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
From the question, we are interested in ammonia and the hydrogen gas.
From the equation
3 mol of H2 produces 2 mol of NH3
5.81 mol would produce x
Solving of x;
x = 5.81 * 2 / 3
x = 3.873 mol
Converting to mass;
Mass = Number of moles * molar mass
Mass = 3.873 * 17 = 65.841 g
PLEASE HELP WITH CHEM !! Calculate the [OH-] of each of the following solutions given the [H+]. AND Classify each of the solutions in the question above as either acid, base, or neutral. AND FIND THE PH
pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-] are all interrelated. For simplicity, we assume that we're working with aqueous solutions at 25 °C.
The following mathematical relations are relevant here:
pH = -log[H⁺]pOH = -log[OH⁻][H⁺] = 10^-pH[OH⁻] = 10^-pOHpH + pOH = 14[H⁺] × [OH⁻] = 10^-14A pH of 7 is neutral; a pH less than 7 is acidic; and a pH greater than 7 is basic.
---
We are given four solutions of varying [H⁺], and we want to find the pH and the [OH⁻]. The pH will tell us whether the solution is neutral, an acid, or a base.
Finding the [OH⁻]Using the relationship [H⁺] × [OH⁻] = 10^-14, we can calculate the [OH⁻] of each solution by dividing 10^-14 by the given [H⁺]:
[OH⁻] = 10^-14/(3.3 × 10^-5) = 3.0 × 10^-10
[OH⁻] = 10^-14/(4.0 × 10^-8) = 2.5 × 10^-7
[OH⁻] = 10^-14/(7.2 × 10^-11) = 1.4 × 10^-4
[OH⁻] = 10^-14/(8.2 × 10^-4) = 1.2 × 10^-11
Note: While not indicated here, the units for [H⁺] and [OH⁻] are moles/liter (M).
Finding the pHTo find the pH of each solution, we take the negative logarithm of the [H⁺] with base 10, i.e., pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]:
pH = -log(3.3 × 10^-5) = 4.48
pH = -log(4.0 × 10^-8) = 7.40
pH = -log(7.2 × 10^-11) = 10.14
pH = -log(8.2 × 10^-4) = 3.09
Note that, for significant figures involving logarithms, the number of decimal places should equal the number of significant figures in the argument of our logarithm (the argument is what we're taking the -log of). Since we're taking the -log of quantities given to two significant figures, our corresponding pH values are given to two decimal places.
Acid, Base, or Neutral?As mentioned above, a pH = 7 is neutral, a pH < 7 is acidic, and a pH > 7 is basic.
4.48 < 7, so the first solution is an acid.
7.40 > 7, so the second solution is a base.
10.14 > 7, so the third solution is a base.
3.09 < 7, so the fourth solution is an acid.
Which diagram represents matter with a definite volume but no
definite shape?
i think it is Substance C
What volume of oxygen at 455 K and a pressure of 127400 Pa is produced by the decomposition of 114.7 g of BaO2 to BaO and O2?
Answer:
10 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2BaO2 = 2BaO + O2
Number of moles of BaO2 = 114.7 g/169.33 g/mol = 0.677 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of BaO2 yields 1 moles of O2
0.677 moles of BaO2 yields 0.677 * 1/2 = 0.3385 moles of oxygen
Hence;
PV=nRT
V = ?
P = 127400 Pa or 1.257 atm
T = 455 K
n = 0.3385 moles
R = 0.082 atmLmol-1K-1
V = nRT/P
V = 0.3385 * 0.082 * 455/1.257
V= 10 L
HELP!! 30 POINTS!!!! What does the energy graph look like for this reaction??
C3H8+5O2 -> 3CO2+4H2O
I have the data, I just need to know how to make the graph, please!!
total enthalpy of reactants= -103.85
total enthalpy of products= =-2147.81
=-2043.96 kJ/mol exothermic reaction
Answer:
Bottle Nose Dolphin ummmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
Explanation:
An ideal gas fills a balloon at a temperature of 227ºC and standard pressure. By what factor will the volume of the balloon change if the gas in the balloon is heated to 327ºC at standard pressure? Identify which gas law applies and show your work to receive full credit. Highlight the correct answer below. (2 points)
a. 227/327
b. 5/6
c. 6/5
d. 2/1
e. 327/227
Answer:
e. 327/227
Explanation:
This is the correct standard pressure.
in pressure dunt
uwing
frost shattering
Answer:
i dont get it???????
Explanation:
Help please see attached screenshot
Answer:
balanced equation of glucose
6CO2 + 6H2O----------C6H12O6 + 6O2
in the presence of sun light.
Choose the correct name for NH3 according to the naming system being used. What is the IUPAC name for NH3? ammonia mononitrogen hydride mononitrogen trihydride nitrogen trihydride
Answer:
Nitrogen Trihydride
Explanation:
Ammonia is the common name of NH3. However, with this naming system, you should name it as a non-metal. Nitrogen trihydride.
Answer:
Nitrogen Trihydride
Explanation:
give an example of how an organism can use surface tension?
Answer:Insects, such as water striders, and spiders, such as fisher spiders, can glide or scamper across the surface of water. These critters are small enough that their weight can be supported almost entirely by surface tension, the relatively weak forces that hold water molecules together.
Explanation:
Answer:
Examples of surface tension Water striders are able to walk on top of water due to a combination of several factors. Water striders use the high surface tension of water and long, hydrophobic legs to help them stay above water. Water striders use this surface tension to their advantage through their highly adapted legs and distributed weight.
Explanation:
pls mark brainliest
1. When _____
are added or removed from an atom, _____
is formed
Answer:
1.) protons or electrons 2.) ion
Explanation:
helllllppppppp pleaseeeeeee
Covert 50oC to k
(I’ll mark you as brainlister)
Answer:
323 K
Explanation:
To convert Celcius to kelvin first you need to remember this equation:
C + 273 = K (K = kelvin and C = celsius)
Next, you substitute with what you have given:
50 + 273 = K
Solve the equation by adding 50 and 273
k = 323
(PHYSICAL SCIENCE) Help please !!
El etanol combustiona con el oxigeno produciendo dióxido de carbono gaseoso y agua: En un proceso se hacen reaccionar 450.2 g de dioxígeno con 998. 2 g de etanol . a) ¿Cuál de los reactivos es el limitante? b) Calcule la masa de dióxido de carbono que se formará c) ¿ Cuanto del reactivo en exceso quedará sin reaccionar?
Answer:
uh oh stinky uh oh stinky
True or false?
A limitinh factor is an environmental factor that increases the growth of a population
True or false?
Biomes are characterized by temperature, precipitation, and the plant and animal communities that live there
What causes a substance to be hydrophobic?
Given : 4.50 molte
How many moles of ammonia would you get if 4.50 moles of hydrogen gas
reacted