Which element in the halogens group has the highest atomic mass?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

At

Explanation:

atomic mass increases as you go down a group

Answer 2

An element in the halogens group that has the highest atomic mass is known as Astatine (At).

What group in the periodic table is a halogen?

The elements of group 17 are known as Halogens. It includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and Astatine. They have high electronegativities. Due to having 7 electrons in their outermost cells, they are highly reactive.

According to the context of this question, the atomic mass of the chemical element increases down the period. For example, fluorine having an atomic number of 9 have an atomic mass lower than compared to other its members.

Similarly, astatine is found at the lowest of the periodic table in the halogen group, so, it has the highest atomic mass.

Therefore, an element in the halogens group that has the highest atomic mass is known as Astatine (At).

To learn more about Halogens, refer to the link:

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Related Questions

24. According to the author, the term avant-garde
most nearly means:
F. a particular art movement founded
internationally in the early 1900s.
G, a form of painting and sculpture
associated primarily with France.
H. art that is not the standard of the time.
J. art that has modernist roots.

Answers

F.a particular art movement founded intentionally in the early 1900s

Iron is a transition element. transition elements that make them different from non-transition metals
such as magnesium.​

Answers

Answer:

Transition metals differ from the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;

They have variable oxidation statesFormation of complex ions.Formation of colored ions.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts.

Explanation:

Transition elements comprise of those elements in the d-block of the periodic table and which have incompletely-filled d-orbitals.

The transition elements are all metals and has the characteristic physical properties of metals such as;

high melting and boiling points,good conductors of heat and electricity,metallic lusterhigh densitiesmalleability and ductility

However, their chemical properties differ from those of the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;

They have variable oxidation states - the transition metals exhibit variability in their oxidation states because of the close similarity in the energies of the 4s and 3d electrons which are available for bond formation. For example, while magnesium has only one oxidation state of +2, vanadium a transition metal can have oxidation states of +2, +3, +4 and +5.Formation of complex ions - A complex ion consists of a central metal atom or ion to which several other atoms, ions or molecules are bonded. For example, blue tetramine copper (ii) ion, [Cu(NH₃)]²⁺.Formation of colored ions - unlike non-transition metal ions, the ions of transition metals are usually colored. For example, Copper (ii) ions, Cu⁺ are blue, Chromium (ii) ions, Cr³⁺, are green, etc.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts. For example, finely divide nickel serves as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of vegetable oil to margarine, while vanadium (v) oxide serves as a catalyst in the contact process for the manufacture of tetraoxosulfate (i) acid.

Please help!!! Is the following example of synthesis? 2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

hahahaa i can get the points

Explanation:

yes it is again LOL thanks

The mass % of C in methane (CH4) is?

Answers

Answer:

74.87% Carbon

Explanation:

The molecular mass of CH4 is 16.042 g/ mole.

X=(100 × 12.01) / 16.042= 74.87%  

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 74.87 \% \ C}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to find the mass percent composition of carbon in methane: CH₄

First, we must calculate the gram formula mass, also called the molar mass. Use the values for mass found on the Periodic Table. Look for carbon and hydrogen.

C: 12.011 gH: 1.008 g

There is no subscript after C, so there is just 1 atom. There is a subscript of 4 after H, so there are 4 atoms of hydrogen. We must multiply hydrogen's mass by 4.

C: 12.011 g H₄: 1.008 g * 4= 4.032 g CH₄= 12.011 g+ 4.032 g=16.043 g

Calculate the percent composition.

[tex]\frac {mass \ of \ part}{mass \ of \ whole} *100[/tex]

The part is the carbon, or 12.011 grams.

The whole is the entire compound, CH₄, or 16.043 grams.

[tex]\frac { 12.011 \ g }{ 16.043 \ g} *100[/tex]

[tex]0.748675435*100\\74.8675435[/tex]

Let's round to the nearest hundredth. The 7 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 6 to a 7.

[tex]74.87 \% \ C[/tex]

The mass percent of carbon is 74.87%

how many atoms are in 2.00 moles of Helium

Answers

Answer:

maybe try 4.002602, good luck

How many moles are there in 3.01 x 1024 atoms of argon?

Answers

Answer:

Try this for answer 3082.24

Which part of a plant creates pollen?
AME
A
pistil
B
stamen
с
petal
D
stem

Answers

Answer:

carpel

Explanation:

the pollen producing part of a flower, usually with a slender filament supporting the anther.

Round to 4 significant figures.
35.5450

Answers

Answer:
35.5450 will be rounded to 35.55
Explanation:
=35.5450
if the last digit is less than 5 then it will be ignored
=35.545
when the dropping digit is 5 then the retaining digit will increse by a factor of 1
=35.55
i hope this will help you

Answer:

35.55 to nearest 0.01 or

hundredth place

Which change will cause more CO2 to form in a closed container?​

Answers

Answer:

Option C Removing Na₂CO₃

Option E Heating the container.

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

2NaHCO₃ (s) <=> Na₂CO₃ (s) + CO₂ (g) + H₂O (g)

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 136 KJ

To obtain more CO₂ do the following:

1. Add more NaHCO₃

From chemical equilibrium, adding more NaHCO₃ means the reactant has increase. Thus, it (the reactant) will react to form more product (CO₂)

2. Removing any of the products. Removing any of the products implies that more reactants are in the reaction vessel than the product. Thus, the reactants will react to produce more products (CO₂)

3. Heating the container. Heating the container will lead to an increase in the temperature of the reaction. Since the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive it means the reaction is endothermic. Thus, heating the container i.e increasing the temperature will favours the forward reaction i.e more products will be obtained.

NOTE: Pressure has no effect in the reaction system since there is no gaseous reactants.

Considering the options given above, C and E gives the correct answer to the question.

Copper roofs on houses form patina (copper carbonates) over the course of years due to the reaction with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water in the air. Which of the following statements is incorrect for this process?
A) The reaction has a low activation energy.
B) The reaction has a low reaction rate.
C) The formation of patina would occur faster during the summer than the winter.
D) The formation of patina would occur slower at higher altitudes due to lower concentration of reactant. E) Adding a catalyst would increase the rate of patina formation.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Choice A".

Explanation:

In this question, the choice A is wrong because when the copper panels on houses produce a patina (copper oxide) through occur as a consequence of reactions from oxygen and water in the air, these reaction does not have low activation energy because lower activation energy that is stored in a faster response rate.

what is the mass of a gold bar with the following dimensions" 30 cm X 10 cm X 10 cm if the density of gold is 19.3g/cm^3?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of the bar=10 X 4 X 5=200 cm^3

Mass=200 X 19.3=3,860 grams

Mass=3.86 Kilograms

Explanation:

Describe how to calculate the Rf value for a spot on a TLC plate.

Answers

Answer:

In thin-layer chromatography, the retention factor (Rf) is used to compare and help identify compounds. The Rf value of a compound is equal to the distance traveled by the compound divided by the distance traveled by the solvent front (both measured from the origin).

Consider two reactants (A and B) that when mixed form a precipitate C, which can be filtered, dried, and then weighed. Carlos attempts to find the stoichiometric ratios in which A and B mix, by mixing different volumes of the same concentration of solutions of A and B (0.50 M). He records the following data:

Run Vol A (mL) Vol B (mL) Mass C (g)
1 10.0 10.0 1.17
2 20.0 10.0 2.33
3 30.0 10.0 3.50
4 40.0 10.0 3.50

Assuming that the products of the reaction are C and D, and that the stoichiometric coefficients for C and D are 1 and 2 respectively, the balanced chemical reaction will be

( ) A + ( ) B â 1 C + 2 D

Answers

Answer:

3A     +     B      →     C      +      2D

Explanation:

Recall that:

[tex]\text{molarity} = \dfrac{no \ of \ moles}{volume \ of \ the \ solution}[/tex]

So;

[tex]\text{no \ of \ moles= molarity * volume \ of \ the \ solution}[/tex]

From the above table given in the question; we can have the following table:

Run            moles of A            moles of B     Limiting reagent

1                 0.5×  10⁻²                 0.5×  10⁻²           A and B are equal

2               1.0 0.5×  10⁻²             0.5×  10⁻²          A

3.               1.5×  10⁻²                   0.5×  10⁻²          A

4               2.0×  10⁻²                    0.5×  10⁻²         B

Also, provided that the stoichiometric coefficients for C and D = 1 & 2 respectively.

Then, the stiochiometric ratio for A:B = [tex]\dfrac{1.5\times 10^{-2}}{0.5 \times 10^{-2}}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{3}{1}[/tex]

Thus, the balanced equation is:

3A     +     B      →     C      +      2D

How many molecules are in 1.50 moles of hydrogen?

Answers

Answer:9.03*10^23

Explanation:

How many moles are in 175 L of Ar?
OA) 7.81 mol
O B) 3920 mol
OC) 4.38 mol
OD 6991 mol

Answers

The answer for this math problem must be c

helpppp nowwww plsss!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if the earth slows down then that will give more time to the sun meaning days/nights will be longer

Consider the pair of solvolysis reactions. Draw the organic products, then predict the type of substitution mechanism and compare the expected rates.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Solvolysis is a chemical reaction in which the solvent, such as water or alcohol, is one of the reagents and is present in great excess of that required for the reaction.  The solvents act as or produce electron-rich atoms or groups of atoms (nucleophiles) that displace an atom or group in the substrate molecule(Encyclopedia Britannica).

For the two reactions, the organic product is the same(the product is drawn in the second image attached). The both reactions occur by SN1 mechanism since the substrate is a tertiary alkyl halide. The nucleophile is CH3OH and the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the alkyl halide and independent of the concentration of methanol present.

Therefore, changing the volume of the solvent has no effect on the rate of reaction. The two reactions proceed at exactly the same rate since the initial concentration of the alkyl halide is the same for both reactions.

Find the mass, in grams, of 4.10x1023 molecules of F2.

Answers

Answer:

25.88 g of F₂.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of molecules of F₂ = 4.10×10²³ molecules

Mass of F₂ =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of F₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of F₂. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of F₂ = 2 × 19 = 38 g

Thus,

38 g of F₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 4.10×10²³ molecules of F₂. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ molecules = 38 g of F₂

Therefore,

4.10×10²³ molecules = 4.10×10²³ × 38 / 6.02×10²³

4.10×10²³ molecules = 25.88 g

Thus, 25.88 g of F₂ contains 4.10×10²³ molecules.

Which element would have similar properties to Sulfur? Chlorine O a ob Fluorine Oxygen Nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

sir/ma'am, i know i'm a NOOB at this kind of stuff but i believe it's oxygen.

Explanation:

i can't really remember the answer since it's been a week or so that i done this problem, it's between nitrogen and oxygen, though, i believe it's oxygen.

if ya don't believe me or trust me, then here's the link to help ya:

https://socratic.org/questions/what-elements-would-have-similar-properties-to-sulfur#628367

the electron configuration of an element in its ground state is illustrated above. which, if any, of the three principles that determine the most stable electron configuration of an element does this configuration disobey

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is missing part

answer : Pauli's exclusion principle

Explanation:

The principle that was disobeyed is Pauli's exclusion principle this is because the  Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same set of quantum number.

In Box A the two electrons , have the same spin which means  they have the same quantum number ( disobeys Pauli's exclusion principle )

What is the volume if density of gold is 19.3g/ml and sand is 2.3g/ml with 1L of volume?

Answers

Use the volume and density of the gold statue to calculate the mass of the statue.
density = mass / volume, or rearranged, mass = density • volume
Convert the volume of the statue from L to mL so volume unit agrees with density unit
mass of statue = 19.3 g/mL • 1000 mL = 19 300 g

Mass of sand must be same as the mass of the statue, 19 300 g
Use the mass and density of the sand to calculate the volume of sand needed
density = mass / volume, or rearranged, volume = mass / density
volume of sand needed = 19 300 g / 23 g/mL = 8391 mL or 8.391 L

1b
Calculate the density of the statue from the measured mass and volume. If the calculated density agrees with the known density of gold, then the statue is made from pure gold.

density = mass / volume
Convert the mass from kg to g as you want the answer in g/mL so you can compare it to the reference value of gold given in the problem. 16.5 kg • 1000 g / 1 kg = 16 500 g
density of the statue = 16 500 g / 954 mL = 17.3 g/mL

Since this density, 17.3 g/mL is significantly different from the known density of gold, 19.3 g/mL, the statue cannot be made of pure gold. The gold was mixed with a less dense metal.

how can natural selection can cause organisms to change over generations.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection changes how well a species can survive in an environment.

Explanation:

I'm not the best at biology, but natural selection a term we use that's describes nature's way of choosing the strongest to survive. The species with the strongest adaptations will survive while the others will die off. For example, if a school of fish was forced to live in a colder habitat than usual, over many years some fish will adapt to that environment and be able to withstand it. But, some fish won't get those adaptations and be killed off. But, future generations will be born with that ability to withstand the cold environment and it would become normal. So, natural selection changes the way a species lives. Hope this helps

Which of the following pairs of aqueous solutions produce a precipitate?

Group of answer choices

Cu(NO3)2 + Na2S

NaCl + LiCl

NH4NO3 + Li2CO3

None of the above solution pairs will produce a precipitate

AgNO3 + Cu(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

NaCi + LiCl is the correct answer

The pairs of aqueous solutions produce a precipitate is NaCl + LiCl will produce a precipitate.

What is aqueous solution?

Aqueous solution is defined as any solution in which water is used to dissolve or break down a substance.

There are basically three types of aqueous solution

Precipitation reactionAcid base reactionRedox reaction

Non aqueous solution is defined as a solution formed by dissolving a solute in a solvent other than water.

There are basically four types of non aqueous solution

Aprotic solventProtogenic solventProtophilic solventAmphiprotic solvent

Thus, the pairs of aqueous solutions produce a precipitate is NaCl + LiCl.

To learn more about aqueous solutions, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/26856926

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If the molecules in the above illustration react to form NH3 according to the equation N2 3 H2 2 NH3 , the limiting reagent is , the number of NH3 molecules formed is , and the number of molecules in excess is

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to these question:

Explanation:

Given equation:

[tex]N_2+3H_2 \longrightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

In this equation:

[tex]1 N_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]

so,

[tex]3N_2[/tex] gives=  [tex]2 \times 3 = 6 NH_3[/tex]

similarly:

[tex]3H_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]

So, [tex]6H_2[/tex] gives = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 6=4NH_3[/tex]

Its limited reagent is =[tex]N_2[/tex]

The amount of [tex]NH_3[/tex] molecules were formed = 4.

and the amount of  [tex]H_2[/tex] excess molecules are= 1

Imagine that each of the three containers in Model 2 contains krypton atoms. The atomic radius of a krypton atom is 88.00 pm. Assuming the atom is a solid sphere, calculate the volume of one krypton atom in liters.

Answers

Answer:

The volume of a krypton atom in liters = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters

Explanation:

The volume of a sphere is given by the formula below:

V = 4/3 (π)(r³)

where π = 22/7, radius of the krypton atom = 88.00 pm

However, 1 picometre (pm) = 1 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm, converting 88.00 pm to cm will be:

88.00 pm x 10⁻¹⁰ cm/ 1 pm = 88.00 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm

Substituting the values above in order to determine the volume of a krypton atom:

V = 4/3 x (22/7) x (88.00 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm)³

V = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³

However, 1000 cm³ = 1 liter

Therefore, 2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³ in liters will be:

2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³/ (1000 cm³/1 liter) = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters

The volume of a krypton atom in liters = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters

What the mass in grams of 6.25 mol of copper(II) nitrate

Answers

Answer:

Mass of 6.25 moles of copper(II) nitrate = 1025 grams

Explanation:

Let us calculate the molar mass of Copper (II) nitrate

Molecular formula = Ca(NO₃)₂

Atomic mass of Ca = 40 g/mol

Atomic mass of N =14 g/mol

Atomic mass of O = 16 g/mol

molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + (14 X2) +( 6X16) = 164 g/mol

moles=\frac{mass}{molarmass}moles=

molarmass

mass

therefore

mass = moles X molar mass

mass = 6.25 X 164 = 1025 grams

Dinitrogen tetraoxide is a colorless gas that dissociates into nitrogen dioxide, a reddish brown gas.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Disassociation of Dinitrogen tetraoxide is shown below -

N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g)

Nitrogen dioxide gas is deep red-orange in color. However, in presence of aerosols, this gas appears reddish-brown in color.

Hence the given statement is False

help w this please and thank you.

Answers

Answer: see below

Explanation: filling the blanks in this order

point source

Pollution

Wastewater

waste

Nonpoint source

Contaminants

fertiliser

suburban yards

what is an animal that eats producers called?​

Answers

Answer:

A consumer

Explanation:

Answer:

primary consumers

Explanation:

What is the name of the functional group -CH2CH3?

A) propyl

B) methyl

C) ether

D) ethyl

Answers

a) propyl is the answer i believe
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