Which describes the four cells that are produced at the end of meiosis? identical haploid cells genetically different diploid cells genetically different haploid cells identical diploid cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:In many ways, meiosis is a lot like mitosis. The cell goes through similar stages and uses similar strategies to organize and separate chromosomes. In meiosis, however, the cell has a more complex task. It still needs to separate sister chromatids (the two halves of a duplicated chromosome), as in mitosis. But it must also separate homologous chromosomes, the similar but nonidentical chromosome pairs an organism receives from its two parents.

Explanation:Mitosis(Opens in a new window)(Opens in a new window) is used for almost all of your body’s cell division needs. It adds new cells during development and replaces old and worn-out cells throughout your life. The goal of mitosis is to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to their mothers, with not a single chromosome more or less.

Meiosis, on the other hand, is used for just one purpose in the human body: the production of gametes—sex cells, or sperm and eggs. Its goal is to make daughter cells with exactly half as many chromosomes as the starting cell.

To put that another way, meiosis in humans is a division process that takes us from a diploid cell—one with two sets of chromosomes—to haploid cells—ones with a single set of chromosomes. In humans, the haploid cells made in meiosis are sperm and eggs. When a sperm and an egg join in fertilization, the two haploid sets of chromosomes form a complete diploid set: a new genome.

Answer 2

Answer:

b

Explanation:


Related Questions

Question 22 (5 points)
The major difference between B cells and T cells is that
T cells do not produce antibodies.
B cells do not produce antibodies.
B cells always circulate in the blood stream.
T cells always circulate in the blood stream.

Answers

Answer:

B cells always circulate in the blood stream

Explanation:

just took test pf.

According to Sam's soap recipe, she needs 945 grams of coconut oil. To measure out the coconut oil, Sam first places a liquid measuring cup on a kitchen scale and sets the scale to 0 grams. She then pours coconut oil into the cup until the scale reads 945 grams. She notes that the total volume of the 945 grams of coconut oil is 1.05 liters.

Answers

The question is incomplete, however, the question is asking about the density of coconut oil by the given data

Answer:

The correct answer is - d = 0.9402  

Explanation:

Given:

mass of the coconut oil in cup = 945 gm

the volume of coconut oil in cup = 1.05 liter

solution:

we know that,

volume × density = mass

then, 1.05 × d = 945

d = 945/1005 (converting the liter value to ml)

d = 0.9402   (at room temperature)

The correct answer is - d = 0.9402  

a gene may be discribed as

Answers

Answer: A gene can be defined as the functional segment of DNA where it is the unit of hereditary of the characteristics of the parents to the offspring

Which statement describes a parasite? A parasite is beneficial to its host. A parasite is harmed in its relationship with the host. A parasite only benefits when the host is alive. A parasite always kills its host and takes all the nutrients.

Answers

Answer:

A parasite only benefits when the host is alive.

Explanation:

Answer:

(C).      A parasite only benefits when the host is alive

Explanation:

your welcome slime

How can we determine the population of soil?

Answers

Answer:

by the depth of the soil

You mean microbial population of soil .If so here is the answer.It can be determined by various factors such as soil depth,organic matter,carbon dioxide concentration ,soil pH etc...

The cells in this part of a plant form long, vertical tubes. What is the mostlikely relationship between the structure and function of these specialized cells? A. The tubes allow the plant to absorb sunlight for photosynthesis. B. The tubes prevent potential damage to the leaves caused by strong winds. C. The tubes prevent water loss from the leaves. D. The tubes allow water and nutrients to be transported throughout the plant

Answers

this is xylem and the answer is D. The tubes allow water and nutrients to be transported throughout the plant

Thiobacillus denitrificans is a species of bacteria that obtains its energy from carbon dioxide and inorganic compounds such as nitrogen in its environment. It is used in bioremediation (natural cleansing) of groundwater that contains excess nitrate, allowing the nitrates to be removed. Through what process does Thiobacillus denitrificans help bioremediate groundwater? nitrification denitrification nitrogen fixation decomposition

Answers

denitrification

Explanation:

Thiobacillus denitrificans are denitrifying bacteria

Answer:

B. denitrification

Explanation:

Just to the test gang 100%

What are the technological building blocks required to fulfill the future plans of the industrial biotechnology? Also state the number of key horizontal issues that need to be addressed when these future plans are implemented?

Answers

Answer:

The technological components are: research, natural resources and specialized labor.

These components will be used in issues such as the demand for food, the optimization of natural resources and the control of climate change.

Explanation:

One thing we can say about our future: We will be very dependent on the work of industrial technology. This is because it will be able to use microorganisms, natural resources and biological molecules to develop products capable of meeting some of our needs.

However, with the advance of climatic changes, the demand for food increasingly and the destruction of natural resources in a constant way, we can say that biotechnology will face several challenges and to overcome them need to have technological components such as the establishment of research through of a qualified and specialized workforce that promotes the optimization of natural resources and their products.

Which combination forms a covalent bond?
A. Two carbon atoms
B. Two oxygen molecules
C. Two water molecules
D. Two sodium atoms
SUSMIT
!!!

Answers

Answer:

A. Two carbon atoms

Explanation:

We know that covalent bond occurs when there are two non - metallic atoms and carbon atoms are non-metallic so it is the answer.

Hope it helps and pls mark as brainliest :)

1. You are given a 1 gram soil sample of unknown bacterial load. After doing 10-fold serial dilutions of the soil in sterile water, 100 uL volumes are taken from each dilution for preparation of pour plates. Following incubation, each half of the 10-8 plate has 46 colonies.
a) What was the dilution factor?
b) How many bacteria were present in the soil?

2. Staphylococcus aureus divides every 20 minutes. A culture begins with 10 bacterial cells.
a) After 5 hours, how many generations have occurred
b) After 5 hours, how many bacteria are present?

3. How many milliliters would you need to prepare a 10-2 dilution from a 10ml starting culture?

Answers

Answer:

1a. 1:10

1b. 4.6×10¹³

2a. 15generations

2b. 327,680

Explanation:

10 fold serial dilution means 1ml of stock is mixed in 9ml distilled water. This is called as 10⁻¹ solution.

In this way, take 1ml each of every dilution and mix in 9ml distilled water to make 10⁻², 10⁻²-------10⁻⁸ dilutions.

Now, CFU/ml = no. of colonies × dilution factor/ volume of sample plated.

Which phase best descibes the rocks texture? Jagged grains, course grains, rounded grains, non banded grains.

Answers

The answer is non-banded grains

You have a cup of beans in front of you with 20 white beans and 20 red beans. (You can also use candy, buttons, or coins). These beans represent the alleles for a simple Mendelian trait, where red is dominant (R) and white is recessive (r). The cup holds the alleles for an entire population (the gene pool).
Assess the gene pool. How many alleles of each kind are present in your overall population?
1. Dominant: 0, Recessive: 40
2. Dominant: 40, Recessive: 0
3. Dominant: 20, Recessive: 20
4. Dominant: 20, Recessive: 0
5. Dominant: 0, Recessive: 20

Answers

Answer:

Number 3

Explanation:

Dominant: 20, Recessive: 20

An allele is the alternative of a gene. On his case, these beans represent the alleles for a simple Mendelian trait, where red is dominant (R) and white is recessive (r).

As states earlier there are 20 red beans (20 dominant alleles) and 20 white beans (20 recessive beans) and each beach represent an allele.

Antimicrobial peptides can do all of the following except:_________A) regulate body temperature.B) target intracellular components.C) insert themselves into target cell membranes.D) disrupt plasma membrane and/or cell wall.E) stimulate leukocytes.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Antimicrobial peptides cannot regulate body temperature. They can do all of the rest.

=> target intra cellular components.

=> insert themselves into target cell membranes.

=> disrupt plasma membrane and/or cell wall.

=> stimulate leukocytes.

why don't dog's sweat​

Answers

Answer:

Dogs do sweat. Sweating is a physiological response to heat where sweat glands secrete salty water. ... The problem is that most dogs are covered with a thick coat of fur, so sweat secreted where there is fur would get trapped in the fur, fail to evaporate, and therefore fail to cool the dog down much.

:

Explanation:

They do sweat. but that is absorbed by the fur of dog.

hope it helps


What is the probability the offspring will be heterozygous for this trait?


25%

50%

75%

100%

Answers

b) 50%

Aa occurs 2 times in the chart, so it is 50% chance

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

for a child Aa is 50%

This requires you to use all the things we have learned in this chapter. 1.55 grams of Carbon disulfide
is added to 2.83 grams of Oxygen to form Carbon dioxide and Sulfur dioxide. If the reaction yields
1.1 grams of the Sulfur dioxide what was the percent yield?
27%
14%
Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο
74%
42%
O 63%

Answers

Answer: The percent yield is, 42%

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of carbon disulphide}=\frac{1.55g}{76g/mol}=0.020moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{2.83g}{32g/mol}=0.088moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]CS_2+3O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2+2SO_2[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

1 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] require = 3 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 0.020 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 0.020=0.060moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]CS_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of [tex]CS_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]SO_2[/tex]

Thus 0.020 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.020=0.040moles[/tex]  of [tex]SO_2[/tex]

Theoretical mass of [tex]SO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.040moles\times 64g/mol=2.56g[/tex]

Actual mass of [tex]SO_2[/tex] = 1.1 g

Now we have to calculate the percent yield

[tex]\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield }}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{1.1g}{2.56g}\times 100=42\%[/tex]

Therefore, the percent yield is, 42%

How did the carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms in glucose and fructose combine to form sucrose? Include in your description which atoms bonded together from fructose and glucose to form sucrose and which atoms reformed to create a water molecule.

Answers

Answer:

oxygen atom and 1 hydrogen atom from the glucose molecule and 1 oxygen atom from the fructose molecule were taken to make the water molecule The rest of the atoms in the glucose and fructose molecule (glucose 6:carbon,11 Hydrogen,5 oxygen.Fructose 6 carbon:12 Hydrogen,5 oxygen.(combine to make sucrose(12 carbon,22 Hydrogen, 11 oxygen.

Explanation:

Please,i need a Brainliest.

Answer:

1 oxygen atom and 1 hydrogen atom are taken from the glucose molecule and 1 oxygen atom from the fructose molecule will make a water molecule. Everything else from the glucose and fructose molecules will make sucrose.

Question 11 (5 points)
Which of the follow best decribes the function of a ligament?
Connect muscles to other muscles
Connect muscles to the nervous system
Connect bones to other bones
Connect muscles to bones

Answers

Answer:

Connects Bones to other Bones.

Explanation:

A ligament is a tissue that connects two bones together to form a joint.

Answer:

connect bones to other bones

Explanation:

Ligaments connect bones to other bones. Tendons connect bones to muscles.

why might rainforests in South America and near the equator be so productive?​

Answers

Due to the abundant sunlight,

Suitable temperature

Excessive rainfall on a daily basis leads to flirtatious turnover of nutrients and plant growth is prompt.

the diagram below shows a sarcomere if a disorder makes it impossible for atp to bind to the myosin head what would happen to the sarcomere?

Answers

Answer:

B. The myosin and actin would not separate, and the sarcomere would remain contracted

Explanation:

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) acts both in the binding of myosin to actin, which occurs during muscle contraction, and also in its separation, which occurs during muscle relaxation.

When ATP is lacking, myosin remains attached to actin, causing muscle stiffness. This is what happens after death, producing a state of cadaverous rigidity (also called "rigor mortis").

An intense and uninterrupted stimulation causes the muscle to reach the maximum degree of contraction. Then, the muscle remains in contraction, this state is called tetany.

A very prolonged state of tetany causes muscle fatigue,  in which, due to ATP deficiency, can cause a loss of muscle contraction capacity, after its relaxation.

A farmer plants Bt cotton that is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide. Of the cotton bollworms feeding on these Bt plants, only 5% survive unless they have at least one copy of the dominant resistance allele R that confers resistance to the Bt insecticide. When the farmer first plants Bt cotton, the frequency of the R allele in the cotton bollworm population is 0.01. What will the frequency of the resistance allele be after one generation of cotton bollworms fed on Bt cotton [answer]

Answers

Answer:

the frequency of the resistant allele after one generation is 0.989

Explanation:

Given that :

A farmer plants Bt cotton that is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide.

Of the cotton bollworms feeding on these Bt plants, only 5% survive

i.e the survival rate s  = 5% =0.05

unless they have at least one copy of the dominant resistance allele R that confers resistance to the Bt insecticide

Frequency of R allele = 0.01

In order to determine what will the frequency of the resistance allele be after one generation of cotton bollworms fed on Bt cotton; we need to first determine the frequency of the recessive allele r.

According to Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium ;

p+q = 1

Let p = R and q = r

R + r = 1

0.01 + r = 1

r = 1 - 0.01

r = 0.99

Now; the  frequency of the resistance allele after one generation can be calculated as :

[tex]q' = \dfrac{q(1-sq)}{1-(sq^2)}[/tex]

where ;

q' = R

q = r

[tex]q' = \dfrac{0.99(1-(0.05 \times 0.99))}{1-(0.05 \times 0.99^2)}[/tex]

[tex]q' = \dfrac{0.99(0.9505)}{1-(0.049005)}[/tex]

[tex]q' = \dfrac{0.940995}{0.950995}[/tex]

q' = 0.989

Thus; the frequency of the resistant allele after one generation is 0.989

About 16% of the world's total oil output:
A) comes from offshore drilling
B) is made by the United States
C) is mined deep beyond the continental shelf
D) comes from oil rigs in the Atlantic Ocean

Answers

The answer is D


Have a nice day

Answer:

The answer is A,  It comes from offshore drilling.

Explanation:

Cause i got it right.

The famous experiment of Ivan Pavlov where he researched dogs and their responses to stimuli was designed to evaluate this type of learning.

Question 23 options:

Insight


Imprinting


Classical conditioning


Trial-and-error

Answers

Answer:

Classical conditioning

Explanation:

Classical conditioning or Pavlovian conditioning is conducted on living organisms to make them associate one or more actions to a given (often familiar) stimulus or stimuli. Ivan Pavlov, in his experiment, trained a dog to associate an action, salivating for food, with the sound of a metronome.

Answer:

Classical conditioning

Explanation:

Ivan Pavlov researched classical conditioning and played a sound for dogs before feeding. The dogs became conditioned to receiving food after the bell. Once the dogs were trained, whenever they heard the bell, they began drooling in expectation of food.

Identify the statements that accurately describe how hydrogen ion concentration relates to energy production in oxidative phosphorylation. The pH in the intermembrane space is higher than the pH in the mitochondrial matrix. Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain. Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix. Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix. Energy is generated as a result of the difference in hydrogen ion concentration between the mitochondrial matrix and the cytoplasm.

Answers

Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain.

Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix.

Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix.

Describe the invasion of wild parsnip, including the harm it causes

Answers

Answer:

poisonus

Explanation:

Answer:

came from Europe and Asia

invaded the entire state of Wisconsin

can burn your skin

reproduces rapidly

can be removed at root or with a powered brush cutter for large populations

Explanation:

Sorry that it is late, but this is the Edge version.

Which structure is represented by the X?

Answers

Answer:

May be trachea

Explanation:

Which word identifies the hanging icicle-shaped formations in caves that are created by deposition?

Answers

Answer:

Stalactites

Explanation:

A stalactite is a type of formation that hangs from the ceiling of caves, hot springs, or manmade structures such as bridges and mines. Any material that is soluble, can be deposited as a colloid, or is in suspension, or is capable of being melted, may form a stalactite.

Answer:the answer is,

Stalactites

Explanation:

I just took the test

This element is a gas that is found in both nucleic acids and in amino acids, important building blocks of life. What is it? A. Nitrogen B. Sulfur C. Oxygen D. Carbon My answer is: A) Nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

Yes, your answer, nitrogen, is correct (the most appropriate option). However, oxygen is also a correct option.

Explanation:

Nitrogen exists on its own as a diatomic gas. However, it exists as organic nitrogen in nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA (as part of their nitrogenous bases) and in the amino (--[tex]NH_{2}[/tex]) group of amino acids.

Do note that a case can also be made for oxygen as a right option: like nitrogen, it exists as a diatomic gas and can be found in both nucleic acids and in the carboxylic group of amino acids.

Sulfur is not an appropriate option as nitrogenous bases (and nucleic acids) to the best of my knowledge do not contain sulphur although some amino acids like cysteine do.

Carbon is not also an appropriate option because elemental carbon does not exist in gaseous form even though it can be found in both nucleic acids and amino acids.

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!
Which are considered two of the special properties that are used to identify certain minerals?
O hardness and luster
O magnetism and fluorescence
O streak and color
O cleavage and fracture

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

2. magnetism and fluorescence

Explanation:

The other properties mentioned are common properties that are used to identify all minerals. As you can see, hardness, color and fracture are common properties that cut across all minerals. Magnetism and fluorescence however, are not very common and are found in only a few special minerals. That is why they are considered special properties.

Hope this helps!

magnetism and fluorescence are considered two of the special properties that are used to identify certain minerals. Thus option B is correct.

what are the properties to identify an object ?

Minerals are the chemical compound which has a well -defined composition and  a specific crystal structure and  occurs naturally in the pure form.

If a compound occurs naturally in different crystal form then it is  referred as a different mineral. The chemical composition of a mineral varies depending on the presence of small impurities which are present in small quantities.

Some minerals can have variable proportions of two or more chemical elements which occupy equivalent position in the crystal structure; it has  variable composition which is split into separate species.

minerals include color, streak, luster, specific gravity and cleavage as their physical properties, shows no magnetism. Basically magnetism is the physical property of the minerals, magnetism does not have these elements. thus, have no magnetism called diamagnetic. Examples of diamagnetic are quartz, apatite and calcite.

For more details mineral,  visit

https://brainly.com/question/1890462

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What term best describes the difference in colors of the birds below?

Answers

a term you can use could be Variety or a Variant

Answer:

genetic variation or variety

Explanation:

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