Which compound can be used to preserve biological specimens? A central C is double bonded to an O, and single bonded to 2 H. A chain, reading from left: C H 3 bonded to C, bonded to O, bonded to C H 2, bonded to C H2, bonded to C H 3. The single C near the beginning of the chain is double bonded to O. C H 3 single bonded to C, which is double bonded above right to O, and below right to C H 2, which is bonded to C H 3. A central C is double bonded to an O above, and single bonded to C H 3 below left and O H below right.

Answer:

that by living near the poles, people might be able to survive on Mars

Explanation:

Answer:

a) Y³⁺ > Eu²⁺ > Fr⁺ > Sr²⁺

b) Sr > Fr > Eu > Y

Explanation:

Y is the least reactive metal because it does not react with any of the other solutions.

Sr is the most reactive metal because it reacts with all of the other solutions.  

Sr + 2Fr⁺ ⟶Sr²⁺ + 2Fr

3Sr + 2Y³⁺ ⟶ 2Sr²⁺ + 2Y

Sr + Eu²⁺ ⟶ Sr²⁺ + Eu

Fr is more reactive than Eu because it reacts with Eu(NO₃)₂.

2Fr + Eu²⁺ ⟶ 2Fr⁺ + Eu

The order of reactivity is

Sr > Fr > Eu > Y

b) Reducing agents

In each of the above reactions. the more reactive metal is acting as a reducing agent — it is donating electrons to the cation of the other metal.

Thus, the order of activity of reducing agents is

Sr > Fr > Eu > Y

a) Oxidizing agents

The metal cations are the oxidizing agents.

The order of reactivity of the oxidizing agents is the reverse order of the reducing agents

Y³⁺ > Eu²⁺ > Fr⁺ > Sr²⁺

c) Standard reduction potential table

See the image below.

Answer:

Carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell. ... Therefore, carbon completes its octet by sharing its 4 electrons with other carbon atoms or with atoms of other elements and forms covalent bond. It forms strong covalent bonds because of its small size.

Explanation:

Answer:

121.67 g is to be added to 500 g of water

Explanation:

Given that:

Pressure = 750 mmHg

Temperature T₁= 99.63⁰C = (273 + 99.63 ) = 372.63K

mass of water = 500 g

Temperature T₂  = 100⁰C = ( 273 + 100) K = 373 K

where;

Kb for water 0.52 K Kg mol-1

For sucrose; C₁₂ H₂₂ O₁₁

Molar mass =  ( 12 × 12 )+ ( 1 × 22 ) + ( 16 × 11 )

Molar mass = 342 g/mol

ΔT = T₂  - T₁

ΔT = (373 - 372.63)K

ΔT = 0.37 K

∴ the amount of sucrose to be added to  500 g of water is:

 [tex]= \dfrac{0.37\times 342 \times 500}{0.52 \times 1000 }[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{6327}{52}[/tex]

= 121.67 g

Thus; 121.67 g is to be added to 500 g of water

Answer :

Explanation For The Three States OF Matter On the Basis OF Characteristics Of Particles / Molecules OF Matter.

In solids the molecules are closely packed . There is a strong force of attraction between the molecules and the space between them is very small (almost negligible). The molecules are , therefore, not free to move . They merely vibrate their mean positions . This makes solids hard and difficult to compress , giving them a fixed shape and size.

In the case of liquids , the molecules are not closely packed. They do not attract each other as strongly as the molecules of solids. Thus, the intermolecular spaces are larger and the molecules are able to move about more freely . This makes liquid flow and take the shape of the container into which it is poured. Thus, liquids have a fixed volume but no definite shape of their own .

In the case of gases, the molecules hardly attract each other. They lie far a part from each other and the intermolecular spaces are, therefore, very large. . The intermolecular force of attraction is so weak that the molecules have great freedom of movement . As a result , gases have neither a fixed shapenor a fixed volume . They completely full up spacw available to them. They can be easily compressed as well, thus decreasing the gaps between their molecules .

Explanation :

Answer:

Element x has an atomic number of 16, it is sulphur.

Element Y has an atomic number of 20, it is calcium.

i) Sulphur is in Group VI, period 3 in the modern periodic table,

whereas calcium is in Group II, period 4 of the modern periodic table.

ii) Ionic bonds will form between them. This is because metals and non-metals (Cacium and sulphur) usually form ionic compounds where between the ions are held by ionic bonds (which are transferred electrons so that both elements can attain a stable status).

iii) CaS

each Calcium atom can lose 2 electrons to attain 8 outermost shell electrons, while each sulphur atom can gain the 2 electrons to attain 8 outermost shell electrons, where they will most be stable (octet). Hence, the atomic ratio of Ca and S is 1:1.

i) The element with atomic number 16 is sulfur present in group 16 and period 3rd and the element with atomic number 20 is calcium present in group 2 and period 4th.

ii) The ionic bond formed between them.

ii) The chemical formula of the compound will be CaS.

Ionic compounds can be described as crystalline solids formed by closely packed ions of opposite charge. An Ionic compound is generally formed when metal reacts with non-metal.

In ionic compounds, the ions are commonly held together by ionic bonds. The ions are formed by gaining or losing electrons in order to achieve their nearest noble gas configuration.

In a reaction, the metals usually lose electrons to complete their octet while non-metals will gain electrons to complete their octet.

The given element calcium is a metal with a valency of +2 and sulfur is a non metal with a valency of -2. Therefore, they form an ionic compound with the chemical formula CaS.

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Heterogeneous 'mixtures' (because they don't meet the definition  of mixtures) are mixtures substances that aren't completely uniformly spread out. They haven't reacted with the solvent to become a solution.

Explanation: There are 2 types of heterogeneous solutions, A Colloid and a suspension.

Colloid: You can check if a mixture is heterogeneous by passing a light ray through it. This may cause the Tyndall effect (If the mixture is a colloid) when the Colloidal Heterogeneous mixture's particles are so small that they refract the beam of light and the path of light will be visible, like if you add 3 drops of milk in a glass of Water and shine a laser light through it. This is because the particles are too small to be seen by the unaided eye but big enough to scatter you laser light. However that particles won't settle down or will be separated by a filter paper due to particles' small size.

Suspension: A solution will be a solution when the particles of the Mixture is big enough to be seen by the unaided eye. Like if you mix sand and Water, the sand will eventually settle down due to Gravity. The mixture's solute will be big enough to pass through a filter paper.

Answer:

The volume of stock solution needed to make the solution is 1875 ml

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

The volume of 75 M solution of H₂SO₄ = 400 ml

The concentration of stock solution = 16.0 M

Number moles per liter of stock solution = 16 moles

Number of moles in required 400 ml solution = 0.4×75 = 30 M

Volume of stock solution that contains 30 M = 30/16×1 = 1.875 l

The volume of stock solution that is required = 1875 ml

Answer:

Side photo

A small still is separating propane and butane at 135 °C, and initially contains 10 kg moles of a mixture whose composition is x = 0.3 (x = mole fraction butane). Additional mixture (x = 0.3) is fed at the rate of 5 kg mole/hr. The total volume of the liquid in the still is constant, and the concentration of the vapor from the still (xp) is related to x, as follows: Xp = How long will it take for X, to change from 0.3 to 0.35.

Answer: A swimming pool at 40°C is at a lower temperature than a cup of tea at 90°C. However, the swimming pool contains a lot more water. Therefore, the pool has more thermal energy than the cup of tea even though the tea is hotter than the water in the pool.

Explanation: Heat and Temperature do not mean the same thing. ... A swimming pool at 40°C is at a lower temperature than a cup of tea at 90°C. However, the swimming pool contains a lot more water. Therefore, the pool has more thermal energy than the cup of tea even though the tea is hotter than the water in the pool.

Answer:

because your parents carry the recessice gene or they are blond

Explanation:

it could also be ffrom a mutation or just because you dyed your hair

Answer:

Molarity of the glucose solution = 2.72 mol/L

Explanation:

Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.

Therefore , a 2.27 molal solution of glucose contains 2.27 moles of glucose in 1 Kg of solvent

Density of solution = 1.20 g/mL

The volume occupied by 1 Kg or 1000 g solution = mass/density

Volume of 1000 g solution = 1000 g/1.20 g/ml = 833.3 mL

Number of moles of glucose present in the solution = 2.27 moles

Molarity = number of moles / volume(L)

volume of solution in litres = 883.3/1000 = 0.8333 L

Molarity = 2.27 moles /0.8333 l = 2.72 mol/L

Therefore, molarity of the glucose solution = 2.72 mol/L

The molarity of the glucose in the solution has been 2.72 mol/L.

Molality can be defined as the moles of the solute per kg of solvent.

The molality of glucose solution = 2.27 m

2.27 moles of glucose in 1000 grams of water.

Density has been the mass per unit volume. The density can be expressed as:

Density = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

The density of the given glucose solution = 1.20 g/ml

The volume of 1000 grams of water has been:

Volume = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Density}[/tex]

Volume of 1000 grams water = [tex]\rm \dfrac{1000\;g}{1.20\;g/ml}[/tex]

Volume of 1000 g water = 833.3 ml

The molarity can be defined as the mass of solute per liter of the solution.

Molarity = [tex]\rm moles\;\times\;\dfrac{1000}{Volume\;(ml)}[/tex] ......(i)

The moles of glucose in the 833.3 ml solution have been 2.27 mol.

Substituting the values in equation (i):

Molarity = 2.27 mol [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1000}{833.3\;ml}[/tex]

Molarity = 2.72 mol/L.

The molarity of the glucose in the solution has been 2.72 mol/L.

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Answer:

Chemical potential energy is the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

The Formation of these mountains will be caused by

Options B, C, and D is correct.

Generally, a mountain is simply defined as a body that rises dramatically above its surroundings and is distinguished by steep slopes.

In conclusion, Mountains are formed from the formation of rocks over years in an Environment.

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Answer:

A. Michael suggests timing each addition of sugar

Explanation:

The experiment is about amount of sugar dissolved at different temperatures. The suggestion of Michael is best suited to record the timing of each addition of sugar. This will enable to record the timing of sugar added in the water and amount of sugar dissolved at the specified temperature.

Answer:

Total mass =  93.21 gram (Approx)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Atoms of Cl = 6.3 × 10²³

Find:

Amount of AuCl₂

Computation:

Molecules of AuCl₂ = 6.3 × 10²³ / 2 = 3.15 × 10²³

1 mol of AuCl₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

Number of mol = 3.15 × 10²³ /  6.022 × 10²³

Number of mol  = 0.523 mol

So,

Molar mass of AuCl₂ = 267.87 g/mol

Total mass = 0.348 mol × 267.87 g/mol

Total mass =  93.21 gram (Approx)

Answer:

D. NH3

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding exists only between hydrogen atoms, and is one of the strongest intramolecular forces. So you eliminate your choices down to B and D. HCl can't form Hydrogen bonding because of electron density and electronegativity but NH3 can, so your answer would be D.

The correct answer is C. Climate change

Explanation:

Long-term environmental changes occur as major events affect the environment and ecosystems indefinitely. These events differ from short-term environmental changes because the effect of short-term environmental changes is mainly temporary. Also, long-term changes are usually gradual.

Climate change is an example of long-term environmental changes because this implies indefinite and major changes in weather patterns and ecosystems. For example, it is believed climate change will decrease the amount of ice in Earth, change sea level, and lead to the extinction of dozens of species. This does not occur with events such as el niño or a small asteroid impact that affect the environment for a short time and do not imply major changes.

Answer:

it is c) climate change

Explanation:

i just took the quiz

hope this helps!!!   :D

Answer:

C

Explanation:

plum- pudding atomic model is an atom that had a positively charged medium, or space, with negatively charged electrons inside the medium.

The correct answer is (A) A description of atoms being balls of positive charge with electrons scattered outside.

Option (A) is correct because the atom was a sphere of positive charge with negatively charged electrons scattered around the atom like plums in a pudding.

So , Rest  options that are B , C and D are incorrect.

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Explanation:

lactose is disaccharide

because it contains 1 monosaccharide galactose +

1 monosaccharide glucose

The correct answer to the question is: disaccharide

Monosaccharides are simple sugar which can not be hydrolysed into simpler or smaller molecules.

Disaccharides are sugars produced by the condensation of two monosaccharides with the elimination of a water molecule.

A Monomer is a small molecule which can combine with other similar molecules to form a large molecule called polymer. Thus, a monomer of starch is simply a small molecule that combines together to form a polysaccharide called starch. The monomer of starch is glucose.

Glucose and galactose combined to form lactose i.e

The above is simply a demonstration of how disaccharides are produced.

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Answer:

Shifting their growing range towards the equator

Explanation:

Maybe will be like that

Answer:

Ability to store water in leafy structures to prevent excess evaporation.

Explanation:

The reason why plants die in hot temperature is the excess evaporation of water, so to prevent the excess evaporation of water, the plants get adaptive to store water in their leaves.

Hope it helps.

Answer:

4,768.57

Explanation:

If you are asking us to calculate, your answer is above. Easiest and fastest way is to plug it into the calc.

Answer:

Explanation:

Synthetic fibres are made using chemicals. Hence they do not require any forest resources like wood. This helps in saving the trees from cutting down. So the production of synthetic fibers helps in the conservation of forests.

Natural fibres on the other hand require forest products like wood for its manufacture.

Hope this helps

plz mark it as brainliest!!!!!!!!!

Answer:

yes, they do help in conservating the forest resources.

Explanation: This is because synthetic fibers like rayon, nylon etc are made from petrochemicals which helps to substitute usage of natural resources like cotton etc. and these synthetic fibers are more durable than natural fibers, which adds to their usage and in turn, helps to conserve forest resources.

Answer:

The answer is collision theory

I hope this helps you.

Answer:

hydrocarbon

Explanation:

these are called hydrocarbons

Answer:

The correct answer is liquid B.

Explanation:

Latent heat of vaporization also known as the latent heat of evaporation. This latent heat transforms the particles of liquid into a gas without affecting its temperature. For example, the latent heat of evaporation for water is 40.8 kJ per mole, that is, 40.8 kJ per mole of heat is needed to transform water into vapor at 373 K.  

It is known that latent heat of evaporation of a liquid is directly proportional to the cooling effect it generates, that is, more the latent heat of evaporation more will be its cooling effect. Thus, it is clear that liquid B will show the more cooling effect as the latent heat of evaporation of liquid B is more in comparison to liquid A. Thus, more heat will be captivated by liquid B and will generate more cooling effect in comparison to liquid A.  

Answer:

The correct option is desertification

Explanation:

Deforestation is the deliberate act of pulling down trees to provide a clear land for space or to make use of the trees for other purposes  such as grazing, farming, timber fire wood, building and constructions, urban utilization, access roads, expansion, development of infrastructures, grazing of cattle and mining

The effects of deforestation includes climate change, flooding, increase in the proportion of green house gases in the atmosphere, soil erosion and desertification.

A negative effect of deforestation is desertification.

Deforestation refers to the cutting down of trees. There are many reasons why people may cut down trees. One of the popular reasons why people cut down trees is to obtain timber which is used for construction and as fuel.

An important consequence of the felling of trees also called deforestation is that a once fertile land may gradually be turned into a desert area. This is known as desertification.

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Answer:

D. It will continue moving in a straight line.

Explanation:

When Fredo takes a ball and tosses it into space, the ball will move upward infinitely.

Gravity is the downward force that acts on an object.

Without gravity, or without the effect of gravity, an object will continue to move in its path with the original direction applied to it.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer:

To calculate the volume we must first find the number of moles

Number of moles (n ) = mass / Molar mass (M)

Since oxygen is diatomic

M of oxygen = 16 × 2 = 32g/mol

n = 16 / 32 = 0.5mol

Next we use the formula

V = n × V(dm³)

where V is the volume

V(dm³) is the volume of 1 mole of a substance at s.t.p which is

22.4dm³

Volume of oxygen gas at s.t.p is

0.5 × 22.4dm³

= 11.20dm³

Hope this helps you