Which combination will make a buffer?

A. NaOH and NaCl

B. KOH and KC1

C. HC1 and NaCl

D. CH3COOH and CH3COONa

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A buffer solution contains (1)a weak base and its salt, or (2) a weak acid and its salt.

So, the combination of the weak acid CH3COOH and its salt CH3COONa will make a buffer.

Answer 2

Answer:

D. CH3COOH and CH3COONa

Explanation:

A buffer is made of:

- a weak acid + its conjugate base

- a weak base + its conjugate acid

A. NaOH is a strong base

B. KOH is a strong base

C. HCl is a strong acid


Related Questions

What are the products of the chemical reaction of baking soda and vinegar and what is the identity of the gas

Answers

Answer:

In the reaction between vinegar and baking soda, the reactants are vinegar (acetic acid) and baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). The products are sodium acetate, water, and carbon dioxide gas.

How many moles of Cu are in 1.48 × 1025 Cu atoms?

Answers

Answer:

24.6 mol Cu

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

MolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 1.48 × 10²⁵ atoms Cu

[Solve] moles Cu

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 1.48 \cdot 10^{25} \ atoms \ Cu(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cu}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Cu})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 24.5766 \ mol \ Cu[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

24.5766 mol Cu ≈ 24.6 mol Cu

A gas

A. has a definite shape but no definite volume.
B. Has both a definite shape and a definite volume.
C. Has a definite volume but no definite shape.
D. Has no definite shape and no definite volume.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Has no definite shape and no definite volume

No definite shape and no definite volume

For which compound is the empirical formula the same as the molecular formula?

Answers

Answer: Thus empirical and molecular formula is sa,e for [tex]C_4H_8O[/tex]

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

1. The empirical formula is [tex]CO_2H[/tex]

The empirical weight of [tex]CO_2H[/tex] = 1(12)+2(16)+1(1)= 45g.

The molecular weight = 90 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{90}{45}=2[/tex]

The molecular formula will be=[tex]2\times CO_2H=C_2O_4H_2[/tex]

2. The empirical formula is [tex]CH_3O[/tex]

The empirical weight of [tex]CH_3O[/tex] = 1(12)+3(1)+1(16)= 31 g.

The molecular weight = 62 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{62}{31}=2[/tex]

The molecular formula will be=[tex]2\times CH_3O=C_2H_6O_2[/tex]

3. The empirical formula is [tex]C_2H_4O[/tex]

The empirical weight of [tex]C_2H_4O[/tex] = 2(12)+4(1)+1(16)= 44 g.

The molecular weight = 88 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{88}{44}=2[/tex]

The molecular formula will be=[tex]2\times C_2H_4O=C_4H_8O_2[/tex]

4. The empirical formula is [tex]C_4H_8O[/tex]

The empirical weight of [tex]C_4H_8O[/tex] = 4(12)+8(1)+1(16)= 72 g.

The molecular weight = 72 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{72}{72}=1[/tex]

The molecular formula will be=[tex]1\times C_4H_8O=C_4H_8O[/tex]

during periods of strenuous activity muscle cells run low on

Answers

Answer: the answer is in the photo pls check and pls pls mark me as brainliest

Explanation:

During periods of strenuous activity muscle cells run low on oxygen.

What are muscle cells?

Muscle cells are defined as the cellular components of muscle tissue.  Muscle cells are designed to contract, or produce a pulling force, in order to stabilize or move different body parts. Skeletal, visceral, and heart muscle cells are the three different types. They are located in the organs' hollow walls. The muscular system is made up of a variety of muscle types, each of which is essential to how the body works.

Lactic acid is produced and accumulates in the muscle when there is a high energy demand, rapid changes in the energy requirement, and a lack of oxygen. During prolonged, intense activity, muscle pH falls to 6.4–6.6. Your muscles are forced to contract as forcefully as they can during this form of exercise, which results in an increase in the number of contractile filaments in your muscle cells.

Thus, during periods of strenuous activity muscle cells run low on oxygen.

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Consider the reaction that occurs between the acid CHOOH and the base CH3CH2NH2.
A) Draw the complete Lewis structures for the acid and the base.
B) Explain why OOH is more acidic than CH3CH2NH2.
C) Explain why CH3CH2NH2 is more basic than CHOOH.
D) Re-draw your Lewis structures from part a. Add to these structures to show why these two molecules are attracted to each other. Do not show a curved arrow mechanism here.
E) Using curved arrows, show the reaction mechanism for the reaction of CHOOH with CH3CH2NH2.
F. Using the Lewis definition of acid-base reactions, explain what is happening at the molecular level during this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The compound CHOOH is more acidic than  CH3CH2NH2  because the carbonyl group is strongly electron withdrawing hence electron density is withdrawn from the O-H bond making easier for the proton to be lost.

CH3CH2NH2 is more basic than CHOOH  because of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of CH3CH2NH2. This is reinforced by the electron pushing effect of the CH3CH2-group thereby making the amine more basic(able to abstract a proton) than CHOOH .

The images attached show the structures of CHOOH and CH3CH2NH2 . They are able to react because of the proton in CHOOH  and the lone pair of electrons in CH3CH2NH2 as shown in image III. This is a reaction in which the lone pair on CH3CH2NH2 abstracts a proton from  CHOOH   leading to the formation of the products as shown.

How many moles is 245.2g zinc?

Answers

there are 3.7503824 moles in 245.2g of zinc

It is device used to measure thee temperature of food/fish

Answers

i think it’s a carrot . pretty sure

Which sentences describe decomposers in a food chain?
They are the final link in the energy flow in a food chain or a food web. They are fungi and animals that feed on dead organic matter. Plants
produce food or energy from raw materials. Plants are also known as autotrophs because they can produce organic compounds from inorganic
chemicals. Bacteria, fungi, worms, and snails recycle the garbage of dead matter and give back nutrients into the ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

hey are the final link in the energy flow in a food chain or a food web. They are fungi and animals that feed on dead organic mattet.

Explanaticuz im naruto uzamaki

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THESE QUESTIONS I WILL GIVE ALL MY POINTS 5 STARS AND THANKS AND BRAINLY ALL I ASK IS WHENN YOU ANSWER THE QUESTIONS IS THAT YOU TELL ME IF IT HAS ANYTHING TO DO WITH REFLECTION REFRACTION OR ABSORPTION AND TELL ME WICH PROBLEM THE ANSWER GOES TO PLZZZZ THAT IS ALL I ASK THXS

Answers

1. The bird has to adjust where it doves in for the fish because the light is refracted by the water, making it look like the fish is in a different position than it is.

2. The clock is reflected in the mirror, which sends each part of the image straight back.

4. Your first part is correct. The second part: The plant would look dark brown or black and red light. Red light has no green wavelengths to reflect, and the red light would be absorbed by the leaf, making it appear almost black.

LMK if you have questions.

HELP ME PLEASE!!!!! I NEED TO GET THIS RIGHT I CANT FAIL

The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.

2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O

The table shows the calculated amounts of reactants and products when the reaction was conducted in a laboratory.

Initial Mass and Yield:
Sulfuric Acid Aluminum Hydroxide
Initial Amount of Reactant 40 g 1.5 g
Theoretical Yield of Water from Reactant 14.69 g 10.38 g

What is the approximate amount of the leftover reactant? (4 points)
a.11.73 g of sulfuric acid
b.10.33 g of sulfuric acid
c.11.12 g of aluminum hydroxide
d.13.67 g of aluminum hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

c.11.43 g of aluminum hydroxide

Explanation:

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A. C
B. B
C. A
D. D

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

answer b I think so I'm.not clear about it ,I think its CRT ans plz follow me

please help due in 2 minutes

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

the answer is the first option because it's at less of an incline than the others, hope this helps!

what is the volume, in liters, of 5.500 mol of C3H3 gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

123.2 Liters.

Explanation:

At STP (T = 273K & P = 1atm), one mol of any gas will occupy 22.4 liters.

With the above information in mind, we can calculate how many liters would 5.500 mol of gas occupy:

5.500 mol * 22.4 L / mol = 123.2 L

So 5.500 moles of C₃H₃ would have a volume of 123.2 liters at STP.

NEED HELP ON THIS NOW PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

A. Bees bringing pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant.

Explanation:

Genetic diversity in organisms is enhanced by the process of sexual reproduction due to the meiotic process that the participant organisms undergo to produce gametes. A process unique to meiosis called CROSSING OVER ensures that the alleles of genes are recombined in the GAMETE or sex cells.

According to this question, POLLINATION, which is the transfer of pollen from a male flower to a female one, will lead to sexual reproduction via fertilization. However, a cross-pollination, which requires a pollinator like the bees in this question will ensure the most genetic diversity among the offsprings.

Baking soda (NaHCO3, 84.0 g/mol) requires acids from other ingredients to generate the carbon dioxide needed to make bread rise. The following equation describes this reaction, where HB is some unspecified acid. If 20.4 g of baking soda are used in a recipe and enough acid is present for a complete reaction, how many moles of carbon dioxide are generated?
HB + NaHCO3 ⟶ H2O + CO2 + NaB
a. 0.243 mol
b. 0.204 mol
c. 0.334 mol
d. 0.232 mol
e. 0.464 mol

Answers

0.122283884747646362672 mol

Please help! Will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Letter C is the answer Hope it helps!

Small particles that settle out of wind and water are called.

Answers

d is the correct answer hope this helps
D is the answer for the question What happened at the end of the most recent ice age?

A. Land bridges became exposed.

B. Sea levels rose over 300 feet.

C. A mass extinction occurred.

D. The Cenozoic era began.

hen CO(g) reacts with O2(g) to form CO2(g) , 283 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of CO(g) that reacts. Write a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kJ as part of the equation. Note that the answer box for the energy term is case sensitive. Use the SMALLEST INTEGER coefficients possible and put the energy term (including the units) in the last box on the appropriate side of the equation. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer:

2CO + O2 =====> 2CO2          ΔH = -566 KJ

Explanation:

A thermochemical equation is a chemical equation that includes the enthalpy change of the reaction (Lumen Learning).

In a thermochemical equation, we can easily see the heat of reaction written after the symbols of reactants and products. It tells us whether heat was evolved or gained in the chemical process. When heat is gained ΔH = positive. When heat is evolved, ΔH = negative.

The thermochemical equation for the reaction of CO and O2 is shown below;

2CO(g) + O2(g) =====> 2CO2 (g)         ΔH = -566 KJ

The churning movement of the mantle is due to
А
fault lines.
B
erupting volcanoes.
C
convection currents.
D
plate tectonics.

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be D, I hope this helps!

For each molecule, specify the polarity of the bonds and the overall polarity of the molecule.
A. A central beryllium atom is connected to two chlorine atoms through single bonds.
B. Each chlorine atom has three lone pairs of electrons.
C. A central oxygen atom is connected to two hydrogen atoms through single bonds.
D. There are two lone pairs of electrons around the oxygen atom.
Are the bonds for each one polar or non polar? Are the molecules for each one polar or non polar?
A. BeCl2
B. H2O
C. O3

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

We know that the possession of polar bonds does not make a molecule polar. The BeCl2 molecule has Be-Cl bonds which are polar. However, the molecule is symmetrical and has a zero net dipole moment hence the molecule is nonpolar.

H2O is a polar molecule. It has polar O-H bonds. The molecule is bent and has a resultant dipole moment hence it is polar.

Ozone is a triatomic molecule which is bent in shape. This bent geometry creates an overall dipole moment in the molecule, hence the molecule is polar.

Given the unbalanced equation:
_C3H8(g) + _O2(g) -> _H2O(g) + _CO2(g)
When the equation is completely balanced using
smallest whole numbers, the coefficient of O2

Answers

Answer:

C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20

Explanation:

how are elements classified organized?

Answers

they’re put in groups that have similar properties to them. but the periodic table is organized by atomic numbers.

A white crystalline salt conducts electricity
when it is melted and when it is dissolved
in water. Which type of bond does this salt
contain?
A. ionic
B. metallic
C. covalent
D.
network

Answers

White crystalline salt contains an ionic bond because it is formed due to the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

Mark the statements which are correct. A. All of the following elements are expected to gain electrons to form ions in ionic compounds: Ga, Se and Br. B. The symbols for the elements magnesium, aluminum and xenon are Mn, Al and Xe, respectively. C. The metals Co, Cu and Ti all require Roman numerals in the names of their compounds. D. The elements Co, Ni, and Hg are all transition elements.E. The elements P, As, and Bi are in the same family on the periodic table.

Answers

Answer:

The metals Co, Cu and Ti all require Roman numerals in the names of their compounds.

The elements Co, Ni, and Hg are all transition elements.

The elements P, As, and Bi are in the same family on the periodic table.

Explanation:

Transition elements are those which changes their charges as they bond with other elements or forms a compound with other elements. They show transitional behavior when they bond. Some of the transition elements are :

Chromium, Titanium, cobalt, mercury, copper, iron, vanadium, zinc, Silver, etc.

The transition elements use roman numerals in their names of the compounds.

Therefore, Cobalt (Co), Copper (Cu) and Titanium (Ti) are the elements that require a Roman numeral in the names of their compounds.

The elements Phosphorus (P), Arsenic (As) and Bismuth (Bi), they all belong to the nitrogen family of Group 15 (Va).  

what explains the bonding in a compound made from carbon and hydrogen ​

1) ch4 because every hydrogen gets two electrons to bond
2) ch4 because 8 electrons are shared in this molecule

Answers

Answer:

2) ch4 because 8 electrons are shared in this molecule

Explanation:

The bond between carbon and hydrogen in the molecule; CH4 is a covalent bond. This bond involves sharing of electrons. Carbon has a valency of 4 and needs four more electrons to complete it's electronic configuration. These 4 electrons are taken care of by the 4 hydrogen atoms which each have a valency of 1.

A balloon is filled with 30.0 L of helium in the morning when the temperature is 25.00 ℃. By noon the temperature has risen to 55.00 ℃. Determine the new volume of the balloon. *

Answers

Answer:

33.0 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume of the balloon (V₁): 30.0 LInitial temperature (T₁): 25.00 °CFinal volume of the balloon (V₂): ?Final temperature (T₂): 55.00 °C

Step 2: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

T₁: K = 25.00°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K

T₂: K = 55.00°C + 273.15 = 328.15 K

Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon

If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the balloon using Charles' law.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁

V₂ = 30.0 L × 328.15 K/298.15 K = 33.0 L

What are the spectators ions in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Option C. Na⁺(aq) and Cl¯(aq)

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained the following:

Na₂SO₄(aq) + CaCl₂(aq) —> CaSO₄(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

Ionic Equation:

2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + Ca²⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> CaSO₄(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq)

From the ionic equation above, we can see that Na⁺(aq) and Cl¯(aq) are present on both side of the equation.

Therefore, Na⁺(aq) and Cl¯(aq) are the spectator ions because they did not participate directly in the reaction.

Molecules in a substance change into a new kind of molecule during a phase change.

Answers

Answer:

A phase change is occurring; the liquid water is changing to gaseous water, or steam. On a molecular level, the intermolecular forces between the water molecules are decreasing. The heat is providing enough energy for the water molecules to overcome these attractive forces.

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The phase transition takes place at the molecular level by changing the strength of intermolecular forces between the molecules.

What is phase change?

Phase changes can be defined as the physical processes of transition between a state of a medium, identified by some parameters. These changes in states of matter that can be written as liquid, gas, solid, and plasma.

A particular phase in a thermodynamic system exhibits uniform physical properties. During a phase transition, some properties of the medium change, because of the change in external conditions, such as temperature, and pressure.

In a solid state, the molecules are compactly bound by a strong force of attraction. In the liquid state, the molecules have lesser attraction forces. The phase changes depend upon the temperature and pressure.

Therefore, phase transitions occur on a molecular level as the alteration in the strength of intermolecular forces.

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Aside from direct harm, what secondary issue do invasive species present?

They may be able to eat all kinds of native organisms.

They might introduce other organisms like viruses and bacteria.

They might damage the habitat that other organisms rely on.

They may not have any predators.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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