which clock do scientists use to measure time why​

Answers

Answer 1
Scientists are actually working on a type of clock that is more accurate than the atomic clocks we use today. It is called an optical atomic clock and it measures atomic oscillations using light from the visible spectrum.
Answer 2

Scientists use Atomic clock to measure time


Related Questions

Which of the following changes occurs during nuclear fission?
A. Energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
B. Atomic nuclei combine to form a larger nucleus.
C. Energy is converted into mass.
D.
The parent nucleus splits into lighter daughter elements.
Reset

Answers

Answer:

The parent nucleus splits into lighter daughter elements

Explanation:

Nuclear fission involves the splitting of nucleus of a lighter element with smaller particles

A parallel combination of 3ohms and 4ohms resistor is connected in series with a resistor of 4ohms and a battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the effective resistance in the circuit

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Equivalent resistance of parallel combination of two resistors of 3 ohms and 4 ohms .

R₁ = 3 x 4 / ( 3 + 4 )

= 12 / 7 = 1.7 ohms .

This equivalent resistance is connected with 4 ohms in series

Total resistance = 1.7 ohms + 4 ohms

= 5.7 ohms.

Hence effective resistance of the circuit = 5.7 ohms .

La resistividad de cierto alambre es 1.72x10 -8 Ωm a 20 oC .Una batería de 6v se conecta a una bobina de 20 m de este alambre, con un diámetro de 0.8 mm. ¿Cuál es la corriente en el alambre?

Answers

Answer:

   i = 1.09 10⁴ A

Explanation:

For this exercise we will look for the resistance of the wire

          R = ρ L / a

the area of ​​the wire is

          a =ππ r² = π πd² / 4

we substitute

         R = ρ L 4 / π d²

          R = 1.72 10⁻⁸   20  4/π 8 10⁻⁴

         

         R = 5.47 10⁻⁴ Ω

to calculate the current we use ohm's law

           V = R i

            i = V / R

            i = 6 / 5.47 10⁻⁴

            i = 1.09 10⁴ A

What are the si units

Answers

Answer:

The uniy which is accepted all over the world is called SI unit.

Explanation:

The system of measurement that is agreed by the international convention if scientists that is held in paris of France to adopt an international unit is called SI unit unit.

HELP PLEASE
A virtual image is produced by a convex mirror that is 1.60 cm from the mirror. If the magnification is 0.20, how far from the mirror is the object?

Answers

1.80 If I had to guess

The distance of the object from the mirror Is = –8 cm

Calculation of the object distance of a mirror

The image distance from the mirror = –1.60cm

The magnification of the image = 0.20

The distance of the object from the mirror can be calculated using the formula below:

magnification= – image distance/ object distance

Substitute the available values into the equation above,

0.20 = – 1.60/ X

Make X the subject of formula,

X = – 1.60/0.20

X = – 8cm

The negative sign indicates that the image is virtual which is formed behind the mirror.

Therefore, the distance of the object from the mirror Is = –8 cm.

Learn more about mirror equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/26257987

Jorge tightens a bolt on his bicycle with a wrench that is 0.20 m long. If he pulls perpendicularly on the end of the wrench with a force of 140 N, how much torque does he apply ?

Answers

Answer:

28Nm

Explanation:

Torque is expressed as the prduct of force and radius

Given

Force = 140N

radius  = 0.20m

Torque = 140 * 0.2

Torque = 140 * 1/5

Torque = 28Nm

Hence the amouunt of torque applied is 28Nm

You have just learned that the planet core of Mars is no longer radiating heat like the core of Earth. With this information what would you communicate to building designers as the lead geologist in regards to suitable building locations on the surface of Mars? Remember your informing builders about locations that would best avoid natural disasters like marsquakes and volcanoes? What evidence or theories do you have to support your statements?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

That is a fun question!

Without a hot radiating core like Earth, Mars will have very different geological and seismic events. The Mars core will be relatively cold and there will not be any molten magma. So Mars will not have earthquakes or volcano activities. Both only occur when there is magma flowing or tectonic plate motion and they will not occur with a cold core.

ACELLUS PHYSICS HELP!!

A 6.93*10-4 C charge has a potential energy U = -3.09 J at a point in space. What is the electric potential V at that point? Include the sign, + or - . (Unit = V)​

Answers

Answer:

Potential difference, V = -0.000224 Volts

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Quantity of charge = 6.93*10-4 C

Energy = -3.09 J

To find the electric potential V at that point?

Mathematically, the energy transferred per unit of charge is given by the formula;

E = QV

Where:

E is the energy

Q is the quantity of charge

V is the potential difference.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] -3.09 = 6.93*10^{-4} * V [/tex]

[tex] V = \frac {6.93*10^{-4}}{-3.09} [/tex]

Potential difference, V = -0.000224 Volts

Sound waves require a medium to travel. *
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Space is not a medium. and we can not her anything in space. therefore you need a medium in order to hear sound waves.

20 POINTS:
Why does the initial hill of a roller coaster need to be steep?

Answers

Answer: A roller coaster does not have an engine to generate energy. The climb up the first hill is accomplished by a lift or cable that pulls the train up. This builds up a supply of potential energy that will be used to go down the hill as the train is pulled by gravity

Hope this helps! Good luck with future homework and exams!

a roller coaster does not have a engine to generate energy they climb up the first hill is accomplished. by a lift or a cable that pulls the train up . this builds a supply of potential energy that will be used to go down the coaster.

Which object will take the most force
to accelerate? *
4 kg
6 kg
8 kg
02 kg

Answers

Answer:

I think it might be 8kg grams because it is bigger

8× +5+9×+3 how can I solve this​

Answers

Answer:

collect like terms then add

=>8x+9x+5+3

=>8x+9x+5+3=>17x+8

Why does the needle of a compass point north?
a. Because the southern pole of the Earth's magnet repels it.
b. Because the southern pole of the Earth's magnet is in the north.
Because the northern pole of the Earth's magnet is in the north
d. Because the Earth's core is made of steel.
C.

Answers

Answer:

b. Because the southern pole of the Earth's magnet is in the north.

Explanation:

This is very weird to think about but Earth's southern magnetic pole is in Earth's geographic north. So when compass points north, it is actually getting attracted to the southern magnetic pole (that is actually located in the north direction- geographic location- in earth).

An aluminum-alloy rod has a length of 10.0 cm at 20°C and a length of 10.015 cm at the boiling point of water (1000C). (a) What is the length of the rod at the freezing point of water (0 0C)? (b) What is the temperature if the length of the rod is 10.009 cm? /4mks

Answers

Answer:

a.  9.99625 cm b. 68 °C

Explanation:

(a) What is the length of the rod at the freezing point of water (0 0C)?

Before we find the length of the rod, we need to find the coefficient of linear expansion, α = (L - L₀)/[L₀(T - T₀)] where L₀ = length of rod at temperature T₀ = 10.0 cm, T₀ = 20 °C, L = length of rod at temperature T = 10.015 cm and T = 100 °C

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

α = (L - L₀)/[L₀(T - T₀)]

α = (10.015 cm - 10.0 cm)/[10.0 cm(100 °C - 20 °C)]

α = 0.015 cm/[10.0 cm × 80 °C]

α = 0.015 cm/[800.0 cm °C]

α = 0.00001875 /°C

We now find the length L₁ at T₁ = 0 °C from

L₁ = L₀(1 + α(T₁ - T₀))

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

L₁ = L₀(1 + α(T₁ - T₀))

L₁ = 10.0 cm[1 +  0.00001875 /°C(0° C - 20 °C)]

L₁ = 10.0 cm[1 +  0.00001875 /°C × -20° C]

L₁ = 10.0 cm[1 - 0.000375]

L₁ = 10.0 cm[0.999625]

L₁ = 9.99625 cm

(b) What is the temperature if the length of the rod is 10.009 cm?

With length L₃ = 10.009 cm at temperature T₃, using

L₃ = L₀(1 + α(T₃ - T₀))

making T₃ subject of the formula, we have

L₃/L₀ = 1 + α(T₃ - T₀)

L₃/L₀ - 1 = α(T₃ - T₀)

T₃ - T₀ = (L₃/L₀ - 1)/α

T₃ = T₀ + (L₃/L₀ - 1)/α

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

T₃ = 20 °C + (10.009 cm/10.0 cm - 1)/0.00001875 /°C

T₃ = 20 °C + (1.0009 - 1)/0.00001875 /°C

T₃ = 20 °C + 0.0009/0.00001875 /°C

T₃ = 20 °C + 48 °C

T₃ = 68 °C

a car moving with a speed of 10 metre per second is accelerator at the rate of 2 metre per second square find its velocity after 6 seconds​

Answers

a = ( v(2) - v(1) ) ÷ ( t(2) - t(1) )

2 = ( v(2) - 10 ) ÷ ( 6 - 0 )

2 × 6 = v(2) - 10

v(2) = 12 + 10

v(2) = 22 m/s

In regard to the Compton scattering experiment with x-rays incident upon a carbon block, as the scattering angle becomes larger, what happens to the magnitude of difference between the incident and scattered wavelengths

Answers

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

In the Compton scattering experiment with x-rays,

The change in operation

[tex]\Delta \lambda = \frac{h}{m_oc} [1-cos\theta][/tex]

Now rest being constant, as \theta increases, cos\theta decreases

Hence, The change in wavelength will increase with the increase in \theta.

Hence, wavelength increases with an increase in the angle of scatttering.

Iron meteorites are interpreted as deriving from the cooled metallic core of a largeish asteroid. This is based upon:

Answers

Answer:

This is based upon the fact that meteorites are generally believed to have originated as solid debris from Larger bodies like meteoroid or asteroids

Explanation:

Iron meteorites are interpreted as deriving from the cooled metallic core of a larger asteroid , because meteorites are generally believed to have originated as solid debris from Larger bodies like meteoroid or asteroids that are located outside the planet but found their way into our planet .

A piston is resting halfway into a cylinder containing gas in thermal equilibrium. The layer of molecules next to the closed end of the cylinder is suddenly flash-heated to a very high temperature. Which best describes what happens next

Answers

Answer: hello the options related to your question is missing attached below are the missing options

answer : The molecules with the highest temperature will bounce off their neighbors, losing energy to them and so on until the system is at a new equilibrium with the piston moved out  ( option B )

Explanation:

What best describes the situation of what will happen next as explained in the question is in Option B

Because molecules with higher temperatures will always posses higher kinetic energy and they will collide more frequently with surrounding molecules passing on their energy in the process until the energy gets to the molecules closest to the piston. The molecules closest to the piston will then hit the piston until a new equilibrium is achieved

If a beaker with 300 ml of 20°C water is poured into a beaker with 400 ml of 30°C water, what is the final temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  

If you were capable of converting mass to energy with 100%, efficiency, how much mass would you need to produce 3.5x10^12 Joules of energy? ​

Answers

Answer:

a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg

Explanation:

The amount of mass required to produce the energy can be given by Einstein's formula:

[tex]E = mc^2\\\\m = \frac{E}{c^2}[/tex]

where,

m = mass required = ?

E = Energy produced = 3.5 x 10¹² J

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

[tex]m = \frac{3.5\ x\ 10^{12}\ J}{(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)^2} \\\\m = 3.9\ x\ 10^{-5}\ kg[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is:

a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg


What are some core features of waves in physics?

Answers

Answer:

Waves are disorders that travel through a fluid medium. Several simple wave features include frequency, period, wavelength, and amplitude.

Explanation:

ik its a lot but can u help​

Answers

Answer:

your correct ans is D.

object float in liquid when its density is less than liquid and sinks when its density is more than liquid..

stay safe healthy and happy.

True or false
scientific research has now proven that atoms are composed of parts that are larger than protons neutrons and electrons

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

parts that are smaller than protons neutrons and electrons

False .......hope this helped you out

I'm walking 1.6m/s to 7-11 and it started to rain so I sped up to 2.7m/s in 1.2
seconds. What is my acceleration?
a=(vf-viyt
-0.92m/s2
O 01.1m/s2
0.92m/s2
1.1m/s2
1 points
Save A

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]a = \frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] which is the final velocity minus the initial velocity in the numerator, and the change in time in the denominator.  For us:

[tex]a=\frac{2.7-1.6}{1.2}[/tex] so

a = .92 m/s/s (NOT negative because you're speeding up)

Two people are sitting on wheeled chairs 1 metre apart. Person A is holding a 2kg ball. Person A throws the ball to Person. What happens to person A? Explain.

a.) their chair stays still
b.) chair rolls backwards
c.) chair rolls forwards

Answers

Answer:

B - Person A's chair rolls backwards.

Explanation:

This can be seen simply through the Conservation of Momentum. When the ball is thrown to be, the ball's momentum(+m) is transfererd to B, so B's chair moves forward(think about it - it makes sense, doesn't it?), meaning A's chair moves backwards.

So, B.

EXTRA TIP: Try drawing a diagram to help you!  

Two rigid rods are oriented parallel to each other and to the ground. The rods carry the same current in the same direction. The length of each rod is 1.1 m, while the mass of each is 0.10 kg. One rod is held in place above the ground, and the other floats beneath it at a distance of 11 mm. Determine the current in the rods.

Answers

Answer:

220 A

Explanation:

The magnetic force on the floating rod due to the rod held close to the ground is F = BI₁L where B = magnetic field due to rod held close the ground = μ₀I₂/2πd where μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m, I₂ = current in rod close to ground and d = distance between both rods = 11 mm = 0.011 m. Also, I₁ = current in floating rod and L = length of rod = 1.1 m.

So, F = BI₁L

F = (μ₀I₂/2πd)I₁L

F = μ₀I₁I₂L/2πd

Given that the current in the rods are the same, I₁ = I₂ = I

So,

F = μ₀I²L/2πd

Now, the magnetic force on the floating rod equals its weight , W = mg where m = mass of rod = 0.10kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

So, F = W

μ₀I²L/2πd = mg

making I subject of the formula, we have

I² = 2πdmg/μ₀L

I = √(2πdmg/μ₀L)

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

I = √(2π × 0.011 m × 0.1 kg × 9.8 m/s²/[4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 1.1 m])

I = √(0.01078 kgm²/s²/[2 × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 1.1 m])

I = √(0.01078 kgm²/s²/[2.2 × 10⁻⁷ H])

I = √(0.0049 × 10⁷kgm²/s²H)

I = √(0.049 × 10⁶kgm²/s²H)

I = 0.22 × 10³ A

I = 220 A

Explain how frequency and amplitude affect sound vibrations?

Answers

Answer:

The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound. Pitch (frequency) – shown by the spacing of the waves displayed. The closer together the waves are, the higher the pitch of the sound.

Explanation:

A (200 g) of water at (80 °C) is mixed with (100 g)of water at (20 °C). What is the final temperature of the water?

Answers

Answer:

60 °C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of 1st sample (M₁) = 200 g

Temperature of 1st sample (T₁) = 80 °C

Mass of 2nd sample (M₂) = 100 g

Temperature of 2nd sample (T₂) = 20 °C

Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) =?

NOTE: Since the sample are the same, the specific heat capacity is constant.

We can obtain the equilibrium temperature as follow:

Heat lost by 1st = heat gained by the 2nd

M₁C(T₁ – Tₑ) = M₂C(Tₑ – T₂)

Cancel out C

M₁(T₁ – Tₑ) = M₂(Tₑ – T₂)

200 (80 – Tₑ) = 100 (Tₑ – 20)

Clear bracket

16000 – 200Tₑ = 100Tₑ – 2000

Collect like terms

16000 + 2000 = 100Tₑ + 200Tₑ

18000 = 300Tₑ

Divide both side by 300

Tₑ = 18000 / 300

Tₑ = 60 °C

Therefore, the equilibrium temperature (i.e the final temperature) of the mixture is 60 °C.

A nucleus with mass number 229 emits a 3.443 MeV alpha particle. Calculate the disintegration energy Q for this process, taking the recoil energy of the residual nucleus into account.

Answers

Answer:

3.504 MeV

Explanation:

Given that;[tex]\frac{A}{Z} X ---->\frac{A-4}{Z-2} Y +\alpha + Q[/tex]

Also;

[tex]Q= KE_{\alpha } (M_{Y} + M_{\alpha } /M_{Y[/tex])

Mass number of X = 229

Mass number of Y = 225

Mass number of alpha particles = 4

Kinetic energy of alpha particles = 3.443 MeV

Q = 3.443 MeV (225 + 4/225)

Q= 3.504 MeV

Which term BEST describes energy
stored in batteries and food?
potential energy
kinetic energy
heat energy
chemical energy​

Answers

Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria. So chemical energy
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