Answer:
The order of elements by volume-fraction (which is approximately molecular mole-fraction) in the atmosphere is nitrogen (78.1%), oxygen (20.9%), argon (0.96%), followed by (in uncertain order) carbon and hydrogen because water vapor and carbon dioxide, which represent most of these two elements in the air, are variable.
I copied and pasted but I hope this information is helpful :)
How many moles is 245.2g zinc?
there are 3.7503824 moles in 245.2g of zinc
hen CO(g) reacts with O2(g) to form CO2(g) , 283 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of CO(g) that reacts. Write a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kJ as part of the equation. Note that the answer box for the energy term is case sensitive. Use the SMALLEST INTEGER coefficients possible and put the energy term (including the units) in the last box on the appropriate side of the equation. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.
Answer:
2CO + O2 =====> 2CO2 ΔH = -566 KJ
Explanation:
A thermochemical equation is a chemical equation that includes the enthalpy change of the reaction (Lumen Learning).
In a thermochemical equation, we can easily see the heat of reaction written after the symbols of reactants and products. It tells us whether heat was evolved or gained in the chemical process. When heat is gained ΔH = positive. When heat is evolved, ΔH = negative.
The thermochemical equation for the reaction of CO and O2 is shown below;
2CO(g) + O2(g) =====> 2CO2 (g) ΔH = -566 KJ
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THESE QUESTIONS I WILL GIVE ALL MY POINTS 5 STARS AND THANKS AND BRAINLY ALL I ASK IS WHENN YOU ANSWER THE QUESTIONS IS THAT YOU TELL ME IF IT HAS ANYTHING TO DO WITH REFLECTION REFRACTION OR ABSORPTION AND TELL ME WICH PROBLEM THE ANSWER GOES TO PLZZZZ THAT IS ALL I ASK THXS
NEED HELP ON THIS NOW PLEASE
Answer:
A. Bees bringing pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant.
Explanation:
Genetic diversity in organisms is enhanced by the process of sexual reproduction due to the meiotic process that the participant organisms undergo to produce gametes. A process unique to meiosis called CROSSING OVER ensures that the alleles of genes are recombined in the GAMETE or sex cells.
According to this question, POLLINATION, which is the transfer of pollen from a male flower to a female one, will lead to sexual reproduction via fertilization. However, a cross-pollination, which requires a pollinator like the bees in this question will ensure the most genetic diversity among the offsprings.
what explains the bonding in a compound made from carbon and hydrogen
1) ch4 because every hydrogen gets two electrons to bond
2) ch4 because 8 electrons are shared in this molecule
Answer:
2) ch4 because 8 electrons are shared in this molecule
Explanation:
The bond between carbon and hydrogen in the molecule; CH4 is a covalent bond. This bond involves sharing of electrons. Carbon has a valency of 4 and needs four more electrons to complete it's electronic configuration. These 4 electrons are taken care of by the 4 hydrogen atoms which each have a valency of 1.
For each molecule, specify the polarity of the bonds and the overall polarity of the molecule.
A. A central beryllium atom is connected to two chlorine atoms through single bonds.
B. Each chlorine atom has three lone pairs of electrons.
C. A central oxygen atom is connected to two hydrogen atoms through single bonds.
D. There are two lone pairs of electrons around the oxygen atom.
Are the bonds for each one polar or non polar? Are the molecules for each one polar or non polar?
A. BeCl2
B. H2O
C. O3
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We know that the possession of polar bonds does not make a molecule polar. The BeCl2 molecule has Be-Cl bonds which are polar. However, the molecule is symmetrical and has a zero net dipole moment hence the molecule is nonpolar.
H2O is a polar molecule. It has polar O-H bonds. The molecule is bent and has a resultant dipole moment hence it is polar.
Ozone is a triatomic molecule which is bent in shape. This bent geometry creates an overall dipole moment in the molecule, hence the molecule is polar.
what is the mass of 5 litres of oxygen at STP
Answer:
First and foremost, keeping in mind that at room temperature, Oxygen is a gas.
So, Volume of Oxygen(O2) given = 5.6L.
Finding moles, Moles=Volume/22.4.
Moles= 5.6/22.4=1/4moles.
So, finding mass of O2= moles × Mol. Wt.
Mass( in grams) = 1/4 × 32. We have taken 32 as oxygen is is combined state O2, so 16×2=32.
We get, mass =8 grams. This is mass not active mass.
Active mass means molarity which will be
0.25/5.6= 0.044
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According to standard temperature and pressure conditions, the mass of 5 litres of oxygen is 0.157 g.
What are standard temperature and pressure conditions?Standard temperature and pressure are defined as a standard set of conditions required for experimental measurements which are established to allow comparison between different sets of data.
Standards which are commonly used are those International Union of pure and applied chemistry and national institute of standards and technology.These are not universally accepted standards but are the ones which are commonly used.
According to ideal gas equation, mass=PV×molar mass/RT= 1×22.4×16/8.314×273=0.157 g.
Thus, the mass of 5 litres of oxygen is 0.157 g.
Learn more about standard temperature and pressure,here:
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50 POINTS!! PLZ HELP! SCIENCE QUESTION!
Answer:
C im pretty sure
Explanation:
Because it is facing the opposite direction with opposite colors.
how many grams are contained in 4.56 moles of krypton, Kr
Which Sphere does condensation occur.
Answer:
The atmosphere, I believe.
Explanation:
What are the products of the chemical reaction of baking soda and vinegar and what is the identity of the gas
Answer:
In the reaction between vinegar and baking soda, the reactants are vinegar (acetic acid) and baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). The products are sodium acetate, water, and carbon dioxide gas.
during periods of strenuous activity muscle cells run low on
Answer: the answer is in the photo pls check and pls pls mark me as brainliest
Explanation:
During periods of strenuous activity muscle cells run low on oxygen.
What are muscle cells?Muscle cells are defined as the cellular components of muscle tissue. Muscle cells are designed to contract, or produce a pulling force, in order to stabilize or move different body parts. Skeletal, visceral, and heart muscle cells are the three different types. They are located in the organs' hollow walls. The muscular system is made up of a variety of muscle types, each of which is essential to how the body works.
Lactic acid is produced and accumulates in the muscle when there is a high energy demand, rapid changes in the energy requirement, and a lack of oxygen. During prolonged, intense activity, muscle pH falls to 6.4–6.6. Your muscles are forced to contract as forcefully as they can during this form of exercise, which results in an increase in the number of contractile filaments in your muscle cells.
Thus, during periods of strenuous activity muscle cells run low on oxygen.
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Mark the statements which are correct. A. All of the following elements are expected to gain electrons to form ions in ionic compounds: Ga, Se and Br. B. The symbols for the elements magnesium, aluminum and xenon are Mn, Al and Xe, respectively. C. The metals Co, Cu and Ti all require Roman numerals in the names of their compounds. D. The elements Co, Ni, and Hg are all transition elements.E. The elements P, As, and Bi are in the same family on the periodic table.
Answer:
The metals Co, Cu and Ti all require Roman numerals in the names of their compounds.
The elements Co, Ni, and Hg are all transition elements.
The elements P, As, and Bi are in the same family on the periodic table.
Explanation:
Transition elements are those which changes their charges as they bond with other elements or forms a compound with other elements. They show transitional behavior when they bond. Some of the transition elements are :
Chromium, Titanium, cobalt, mercury, copper, iron, vanadium, zinc, Silver, etc.
The transition elements use roman numerals in their names of the compounds.
Therefore, Cobalt (Co), Copper (Cu) and Titanium (Ti) are the elements that require a Roman numeral in the names of their compounds.
The elements Phosphorus (P), Arsenic (As) and Bismuth (Bi), they all belong to the nitrogen family of Group 15 (Va).
Given the unbalanced equation:
_C3H8(g) + _O2(g) -> _H2O(g) + _CO2(g)
When the equation is completely balanced using
smallest whole numbers, the coefficient of O2
Answer:
C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20
Explanation:
Consider the reaction that occurs between the acid CHOOH and the base CH3CH2NH2.
A) Draw the complete Lewis structures for the acid and the base.
B) Explain why OOH is more acidic than CH3CH2NH2.
C) Explain why CH3CH2NH2 is more basic than CHOOH.
D) Re-draw your Lewis structures from part a. Add to these structures to show why these two molecules are attracted to each other. Do not show a curved arrow mechanism here.
E) Using curved arrows, show the reaction mechanism for the reaction of CHOOH with CH3CH2NH2.
F. Using the Lewis definition of acid-base reactions, explain what is happening at the molecular level during this reaction.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The compound CHOOH is more acidic than CH3CH2NH2 because the carbonyl group is strongly electron withdrawing hence electron density is withdrawn from the O-H bond making easier for the proton to be lost.
CH3CH2NH2 is more basic than CHOOH because of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of CH3CH2NH2. This is reinforced by the electron pushing effect of the CH3CH2-group thereby making the amine more basic(able to abstract a proton) than CHOOH .
The images attached show the structures of CHOOH and CH3CH2NH2 . They are able to react because of the proton in CHOOH and the lone pair of electrons in CH3CH2NH2 as shown in image III. This is a reaction in which the lone pair on CH3CH2NH2 abstracts a proton from CHOOH leading to the formation of the products as shown.
For which compound is the empirical formula the same as the molecular formula?
Answer: Thus empirical and molecular formula is sa,e for [tex]C_4H_8O[/tex]
Explanation:
Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
1. The empirical formula is [tex]CO_2H[/tex]
The empirical weight of [tex]CO_2H[/tex] = 1(12)+2(16)+1(1)= 45g.
The molecular weight = 90 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:
[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{90}{45}=2[/tex]
The molecular formula will be=[tex]2\times CO_2H=C_2O_4H_2[/tex]
2. The empirical formula is [tex]CH_3O[/tex]
The empirical weight of [tex]CH_3O[/tex] = 1(12)+3(1)+1(16)= 31 g.
The molecular weight = 62 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:
[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{62}{31}=2[/tex]
The molecular formula will be=[tex]2\times CH_3O=C_2H_6O_2[/tex]
3. The empirical formula is [tex]C_2H_4O[/tex]
The empirical weight of [tex]C_2H_4O[/tex] = 2(12)+4(1)+1(16)= 44 g.
The molecular weight = 88 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:
[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{88}{44}=2[/tex]
The molecular formula will be=[tex]2\times C_2H_4O=C_4H_8O_2[/tex]
4. The empirical formula is [tex]C_4H_8O[/tex]
The empirical weight of [tex]C_4H_8O[/tex] = 4(12)+8(1)+1(16)= 72 g.
The molecular weight = 72 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:
[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }{\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{72}{72}=1[/tex]
The molecular formula will be=[tex]1\times C_4H_8O=C_4H_8O[/tex]
how are elements classified organized?
What is the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium? Show all work!
Answer:
the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium is 116 g
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium is shown below
As we know that
Mole = mass ÷ molar mass
where,
Moles be 2.9
And, we know that the molar mass of calcium be 40g/mol
Now put the values to the above formula
2.9 = Mass ÷ 40
So, the mass would be
= 40 × 2.9
= 116 g
Hence, the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium is 116 g
Which of would be The acid-base pair that can create NaCL with water?
A)LiCland NaOH
B)HCl and NaOH
C)Cl2 and KaI
D)BaO + KO
Answer:
i
Explanation:
Answer:1
Explanation:v
5. Kinetic energy can:
A. become potential energy during a collision
B. decrease during a collision
C. increase during a collision
D. be transferred between objects during a collision
please help due in 2 minutes
Answer:
1
Explanation:
the answer is the first option because it's at less of an incline than the others, hope this helps!
0.01 M HCl solution has a pH of 2. Suppose that during the experiment, both the universal pH indicator and the cabbage indicator turn orange-red for 0.01 M HCl. What can you conclude about the the cabbage indicator key?
A) It matches the universal pH indicator and is indicating the proper pH.
B) It should completely match the universal indicator key for all pH values greater than 7 (base).
C) It should completely match the universal indicator key for all pH values.
D) There was some sort of experimental error, because the indicators should never match.
Answer:
(A) It matches the universal pH indicator and is indicating the proper pH.
Explanation:
Correct on edge 2021
Given the data from the question, the correct statement is:
The cabbage indicator matches the universal pH indicator and is indicating the proper pH (Option A) What is pH ?This is simply a measure of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.
The pH measures the hydrogen ion concentration while the pOH measures the hydroxide ion concentration
pH scaleThe pH scale is a scale that gives an understanding of the variation of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.
The scale ranges from 0 to 14 indicating:
0 to 6 indicates acid 7 indicates neutral 8 to 14 indicate basicpH indicatorsThese are devices / equipment used to indicate if a solution is acidic, neutral or basic.
From the question given above, we were told that the universal and the cabbage pH indicator gives the same result.
Therefore, we can conclude that the cabbage indicator is indicating the proper pH (Option A)
Learn more about pH:
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HELP ME PLEASE!!!!! I NEED TO GET THIS RIGHT I CANT FAIL
The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
The table shows the calculated amounts of reactants and products when the reaction was conducted in a laboratory.
Initial Mass and Yield:
Sulfuric Acid Aluminum Hydroxide
Initial Amount of Reactant 40 g 1.5 g
Theoretical Yield of Water from Reactant 14.69 g 10.38 g
What is the approximate amount of the leftover reactant? (4 points)
a.11.73 g of sulfuric acid
b.10.33 g of sulfuric acid
c.11.12 g of aluminum hydroxide
d.13.67 g of aluminum hydroxide
Answer:
c.11.43 g of aluminum hydroxide
Explanation:
label the sun. which layer of the sun is #4?
Answer:
is D I guess; photosphere
Need help ASAP PLS SCIENCE
Answer:
3
m/s2
0.2
m/s2
Explanation:
if F=ma, then a = F/m. The unit to measure acceleration is typically m/s2.
30 points for answering: Solve all 4 questions.
1. Listening to the radio is an example of _______ energy.
A. sound
B. light
C. heat
D. chemical
2. Turning on and listening your favorite TV show is an example of:
E. light energy to kinetic energy
F. electrical energy to sound energy
G. heat energy to light energy
H. sound energy to chemical energy
3. Eating a taco is an example of ______ energy.
I. light
J. chemical
K. sound
L. heat
4. A rabbit eating grass and then running away from a coyote is an example of:
M. light energy to heat energy
N. sound energy to light energy
O. chemical energy to electrical energy
P. chemical energy to mechanical energy
Answer:
1. Sound
2.heat energy to light energy
3.chemical
4.chemical energy to electrical energy
Explanation:
Answer:
1. A
2. F
3. J
4. P
Explanation:
1. A. sound
2. F. electrical energy to sound energy
3. J. chemical
4. P. chemical energy to mechanical
What are the spectators ions in this reaction?
Answer:
Option C. Na⁺(aq) and Cl¯(aq)
Explanation:
From the question given above, we obtained the following:
Na₂SO₄(aq) + CaCl₂(aq) —> CaSO₄(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
Ionic Equation:
2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + Ca²⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) —> CaSO₄(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq)
From the ionic equation above, we can see that Na⁺(aq) and Cl¯(aq) are present on both side of the equation.
Therefore, Na⁺(aq) and Cl¯(aq) are the spectator ions because they did not participate directly in the reaction.
A gas
A. has a definite shape but no definite volume.
B. Has both a definite shape and a definite volume.
C. Has a definite volume but no definite shape.
D. Has no definite shape and no definite volume.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Has no definite shape and no definite volume
The churning movement of the mantle is due to
А
fault lines.
B
erupting volcanoes.
C
convection currents.
D
plate tectonics.
Answer:
the answer should be D, I hope this helps!
What is the concentration in %v/v of a solution containing 3.2 L of ethanol in 6.5 L of solution?
Answer: Have a nice dAy?
Explanation: I thought i knew but nvm sorry