Complete question:
Which characteristic is most useful in correlating Devonian-age sedimentary bedrock in New York State with Devonian-age sedimentary bedrock in other parts of the world?
a. Color
b. Index fossils
c. Rock types
d. Particle size
Answer:
b. Index fossils
Explanation:
Fossils are animal and vegetable rests found in different strata of sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary layers deposit chronologically, so they are used to reflect history. They keep in each layer some of the forms of life that inhabited that area in the past. These fossils turn to be very useful while dating ages. The term Index fossils refer to those fossils that only existed in a given era or geological period during evolution.
Index fossils must:
Be easily recognizable and distinguishable from all the other fossilsHave lived in a relatively short geological periodPresent a wide geographic distributionHave lived in different sedimentary basinsAppear in different types of rocksBe abundantIn the exposed example, we are looking for a correlation between the Devonian-age sedimentary rock layers from New York with the Devonian layers of other parts of the world. This comparison is the same period (Devonian) and in places that might be far away from each other, meaning there was a wide geographical distribution of the species.
A quick evolution and extinction contribute to narrow the geological period of their existence, increasing the chronological precision. Widely distributed fossils allow geologists to establish relationships between rocks that are far away from each other.
What interaction best illustrates the concept of mutualism
what is this data saying?
Answer:
Gene flow is the exchange of alleles between two or more populations. For this reason it is sometimes referred to as allele flow or gene migration. While migrating animals often carry new alleles from one population to another, they must interbreed with the new population for gene flow to occur. In the image below, a beetle from a population of brown beetles migrates into a population of green beetles.
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The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use
within the cell.
Answer: The Golgi apparatus modifies, packages, and sorts proteins for secretion or use within the cell
Explanation:
The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use within the cell. The Golgi apparatus is found close to the nucleus of the cell where it modifies proteins that have been delivered in transport vesicles from the RER.
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Answer:
.......................
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Explanation:
The atom shown below is
A. likely to form a covalent bond
o B. likely to form an ionic bond
C. not likely to form any bonds
OD. likely to form double bonds
Answer:
C. Not Likely to form any bonds
Explanation:
Assuming this atom is of neutral charge, it would be neon. We can tell as it has 10 electrons total. 2 in the first shell, 8 in the second. Noble gasses do not form bonds, generally speaking.
Furthermore, any atom, ion or not, that has a full valance (outermost shell) is generally not likely to form bonds.
What is Mitochondria
Mitochondria was the powerhouse of the cell it contain oxidative enzymes that are needed for the stepwise oxydation of food by co2 and water. later on it converts the glucose into Atp and provide energy to body for doing activities
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Answer:
Mitochondria are like the power plants of the cell, similar to the engine of a car.
Mitochondria are organelles and they convert chemical energy (from food) into ATP, the main energy source for cellular work. Mitochondria suck and take in nutrients, break them down, and use it to make energy through the process of cellular respiration. One single cell has many mitochondria (1000 - 2000). This number really depends on the function of the cell.
For example, a nerve cell needs less energy than a muscle cell, and therefore will have fewer mitochondria. Kind of like a fast car needs a bigger engine than a slower car.
Also,
The mitochondria are closed in by two membranes. The outer membrane is the one that covers the organelle, and the inner membrane forms a special compartment with a fluid called the mitochondrial matrix. The inner membrane contains many folds called cristae, which increase the surface area inside the organelle. This increases the efficiency of the chemical reactions, allowing the mitochondria to create more ATP.
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what does DNA need to replicate
In order to replicate, DNA needs the help of a lot of enzymes and primers (helicase, DNA polymerase, RNA primer, ligase, etc) It is also SUPER important that there is a template for the DNA to replicate off of so that the genetic info is passed on from one generation to the next without any changes or damage to the DNA
In the formula, E K = 1/2 • m • v 2 if mass (m) was doubled, how much would kinetic energy
(E K ) increase or decrease? If velocity (v) was doubled, how much would kinetic energy (E K )
increase or decrease?
Answer:
mass doubled makes KE twice as large
velocity doubled makes KE 4 times as large
Explanation:
Try it with an example
m = 4
v = 8
KE = 1/2 m * v^2
KE = 1/2*4 * 8^2
KE = 1/2 * 4 * 64
KE = 128
Now double the mass
m = 8
v = 8
KE = 1/2 8 * 8^2
KE = 1/2 8 * 64
KE = 4 * 64
KE = 256 double what it started out as.
Now do it again.
m = 4 That was the original mass
v = 16
KE = 1/2 4 * 16^2
KE = 2 * 256
KE = 512
When the velocity is doubled the KE becomes 4 times as big.
4*128 = 512
Choose any adaptation found in the desert (hot or cold). Describe how it helps the organism survive and/or reproduce in that biome. DO NOT CHOOSE A CAMEL HUMP
Answer:
Cactus spines
Explanation:
The cactus spines keep predators away and prevent different organisms from eating it. This helps it to survive in the desert. Another adaptation is very thick, waxy cuticle help to reduce water loss by evaporation.
help me with this Ecosystems and Biomes Crossword Puzzle?
Describe the relationship between the respiratory and circulatory systems and ATP. Use the term reactants in your response.
Answer:
Cellular respiration, which generates ATP in your cells, requires oxygen to take place, also, it generates CO2 as a waste product. The respiratory system allows oxygen to diffuse into your blood, and carbon dioxide to diffuse out. The blood then carries the oxygen to the cells, so cellular respiration to continue. When the blood reaches the cells, it also takes the carbon dioxide out of the cells, and carries it to the lungs to get rid of it.
Which level of organization is formed from two or more different tissues that group together and perform a function? (4 points) Molecule Organ Organ system Tissue
Answer:
i think system is correct
Explanation:
for example heart is an organ. it has muscle tissue .epithelial tissue . connective tissue nervous tissue
what is a cladogram and why is it used
Answer:
A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny. A cladogram is used by a scientist studying phylogenetic systematics to visualize the groups of organisms being compared, how they are related, and their most common ancestors.
Explanation:
please no coments
Answer:
A cladogram is a diagram that shows the relationships between organisms. It is used for scientists to visually see how organisms are related, the common ancestors they have, and allows people to compare organisms to each other.
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During meiosis, a process known as crossing over occurs. Which statement below summarizes the results of crossing over?
O Homologous chromosomes make copies of each other.
Genetic information is removed from both chromosomes.
O DNA winds up into chromosomes and genetic information is deleted.
O DNA is exchanged between homologous chromosomes, resulting in genetic variation.
Answer:the answers is B
Explanation:
Because reproduction occurs between homologous a chromosome
During meiosis, a process known as crossing over occurs. Genetic information is removed from both chromosomes.
What is meiosis ?Meiosis is the process where a single cell divides twice to produce four four haploid daughter cells which are otherwise called as gametes; It can occur in two substages such as meiosis I and meiosis II.
Humans have 46 chromosomes in every cell, where 23 chromosomes t came from one of our parents and 23 very similar chromosomes that came from the other parents.
Meiosis I consist of substages like Prophase I where nuclear envelope disintegrates, Chromosomes begin to condense, Spindle fibres appear.
Secondly Prometaphase I where Spindle fibres attach to the centromere followed by Metaphase I where The homologous chromosomes align at the equatorial plate, Anaphase I where he homologous chromosomes move towards the opposite poles.
Telophase I where Spindle fibres disappear, Cytokinesis I where the cytoplasm and the cell division result in 2 non-identical haploid daughter cells.
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necesito un impacto negativo de la biodiversidad del mosquito aedeomyia squamiennis
ayuda:/
Answer:
El cambio climático tiene un impacto negativo.
Explicación:
El impacto negativo en la biodiversidad del mosquito aedeomyia squamiennis se debe al cambio climático que disminuye su población porque el cambio climático hace que el medio ambiente sea desfavorable para el mosquito. Debido a este cambio climático, aquellos organismos que se adoptan de acuerdo con el cambio ambiental pueden sobrevivir pero aquellos que no pueden extinguirse del medio ambiente, por lo que podemos decir que el cambio climático tiene un efecto negativo en la biodiversidad del mosquito aedeomyia squamiennis.
Would it take more or less generations for a larger population to acquire a fixed allele? Explain why.
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Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.
Punnett squares use mathematical probability to help predict the genotype and phenotype combinations in genetic crosses. Select the steps below that describe how to construct Punnett squares.
Question:
I failed to find the options, but I will post the way by which you can construct Punnett squares.
Answer and Explanation:
First, you need to know both parental individuals´ genotypes. From these genotypes, you will get all the possible gametes for each parent, following the principle of simple segregation.
Then, by using a simple square, you will make the crosses. This is:
You will locate all the possible gametes of one parent on the top of the squareYou will place all the possible gametes of the other parent on the left edge of the square.Once you have done that, you will perform the crosses. You will look for the intersection between each parent´s gametes and place all the involved alleles in the intersection-box. These are the possible genotypes, and they will be written within the square.In the attached files, you will find an example of the cross between two pure-breeding plants.
What are two example of thermal energy in the real world? Thanks in advance
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Explanation:
Boiling water on a stove is an example of thermal energy. Thermal energy is produced when the atoms and molecules in a substance vibrate faster due to a rise in temperature.
Carbon dioxide, water vapors, methane, and ozone in the atmosphere result in a The greenhouse effect b Acid rain C Photoionization d Photodissociation
Answer:
A, The greenhouse effect.
Explanation:
Los principales GEI en la atmósfera terrestre son el vapor de agua (H2O), el dióxido de carbono (CO2), el metano (CH4), el óxido nitroso (N2O) y el ozono.
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How does human activity impact Earth's systems such as deforestation
urbanisation desertification, erosion, air and water quality, and
allemating the flow of water?**Please use full sentences ****
Answer: Land, Water,Urbanization, and smog and acid rain.
Explanation:
Smog and acid rain are produced through similar sources, primarily vehicle and industry emissions. Though both result from human-caused air pollutants, there are chemical distinctions between the two. Though there are regulations in effect to reduce both types of pollution, they remain a threat to both human health and the environment.Smog Causes A combination of three components -- nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and sunlight -- causes smog. Nitrogen dioxide interacts with sunlight to create nitrogen oxide and a free oxygen molecule. This interaction produces ozone, which typically turns back into nitrogen dioxide, and the cycle repeats. The addition of VOCs interrupts the cycle, however. VOCs are produced by various sources, such as paint, cleaning products and refrigerants. The VOCs prevent the breakdown of ozone, allowing it to gather near the surface of the Earth, where even more nitric oxides are produced by vehicle and industry emissions, creating the dense smog seen in large cities such as Los Angeles and Beijing.Smog Hazards The presence of ozone in the form of smog can have several negative health effects. Respiratory systems can be irritated, reducing overall lung function and triggering asthma attacks. Evidence reported by the Environmental Protection Agency also suggests exposure to ozone reduces immune system responses, especially in the lungs. These effects subside over time, but little is known about the long-term effects of repeated exposure. Vegetation also suffers from smog, as plants that take up too much ozone can be damaged in ways such as discoloration and a loss of leaves that cuts photosynthesis efficiency by up to 50 percent.
HELP PLEASE!!!! IM LEGIT GONNA BEG AT THIS POINT
Answer:
1) B
2)W
3)B
4) C
Explanation:
NEED HELP plzzzzzzz
As amino acids are lined up by tRNA, they form bonds. What is made from very long chains of these amino acids?
A. amino acid complexes
B. mitochondria
C. rRNAs
D. proteins
Answer:
Protiens
Explanation:
Amino Acids are protiens, so after the tRNA join to the MRNA peptide bonds are formed creating long protien chains which are protiens.
9. Why is the synthesis stage called this?
a. because protein synthesis is taking place
b. because DNA synthesis is taking place
c. because it combines several smaller stages into one
d. because the chromosomes come together
Which of the following appear to cause movement of the Earth's tectonic
plates?
Answer:
The force that causes most of the movement is thermal convection, where heat from the Earth's interior causes currents of hot rising magna and cooler sinking magna to flow
Explanation:
You want to know whether chewing gum will cause someone to perform better on tests. When designing the experiment, which of the following best describes your control group?
Select one:
a. A group of individuals that chew two pieces of gum.
b. A group of individuals not chewing gum.
c. A group of individuals that sucked on hard candy.
d. A group of individuals that chew a half a piece of gum.
Answer: b
Explanation:
Answer: A group of individuals not chewing gum.
Explanation: A control group is what you are going to compare the experimental group to. Since you are experimenting on if gum will cause someone to perform better on tests you will compare their score to the group that's not chewing gum.
Pregunta de ecología: ¿Cuáles factores ecológicos afectan a los ecosistemas acuaticos? - Describe cómo afecta cada uno de estos factores, a los ecosistemas acuáticos.
Answer:
Salinidad, acidez, oxígeno, niveles de luz y temperatura.
Explicación:
Los factores ecológicos como la salinidad, la acidez, el oxígeno, los niveles de luz, la profundidad y la temperatura son los factores que afectan en gran medida a los ecosistemas acuáticos porque estos factores proporcionan ambiente a los organismos que viven en el ecosistema. La salinidad y acidez tiene un efecto directo sobre las plantas acuáticas, si la salinidad y acidez es muy alta los organismos de ese ecosistema morirán. Los niveles de oxígeno y luz también tienen un gran impacto en los animales acuáticos, si se reducen los niveles de oxígeno y luz, los organismos morirán por asfixia y las plantas no pueden producir alimentos si los niveles de luz son bajos. La temperatura del agua ayuda a la supervivencia de los organismos porque muchos organismos son sensibles a la temperatura.
HELP ME PLEASE DUE SOON
Answer:
food, mates and competition with other animals are limiting biotic factors
Space, temperature, altitude, sunlight are limiting abiotic factors
A naturally formed solid made of one or more minerals is
a(n) _________
How does the extent of humans history compare to geologic history
Answer:
A human life is so short compared to the life of the planet. The distance between the end zones – 100 yards – would represent Earth's 4.5 billion-year history. Every inch was 1.3 million years.
Answer:
A human life is so short compared to the life of the planet. The distance between the end zones – 100 yards – would represent Earth's 4.5 billion-year history. Every inch was 1.3 million years.
What is mitosis and why is it important to an organism?
☁️ Answer ☁️
What is mitosis?
Mitosis definition is the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells genetically identical to each other.
✨
Why is it important?
Mitosis is important because it is essential for growth and repair in the body. Mitosis happens when a parent cell divides, creating two identical copies, referred to as daughter cells.
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the members of these kingdoms all have cell walls. Which kingdoms are they?
Answer:
kingdom plantae
Explanation:
members of this kingdom have a cell wall that gives their cells a box like structure
Organisms that belong to Kingdom Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae all have cell walls.
What is a cell wall?The cell wall is the outermost covering of the cell which provides the cell with a rigid structure and protects it from the outside environment. It is present outside the plasma membrane.
The composition of the cell wall differs in different organisms. The cell wall in plants is composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin. In algae, the cell wall is composed of glycoproteins and polysaccharides.
Bacteria that belong to Kingdom Monera possess a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan while the organisms of Kingdom Fungi have a cell wall made up of chitin.
Therefore, organisms of the four kingdoms Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae all possess a cell wall.
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