Which acid-base imbalance results in excretion of carbon dioxide by the lungs in a compensatory attempt to raise pH levels

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The acid base imbalance would be metabolic acidosis.

Explanation:

Metabolic acidosis is a systemic failure that can occur from various causes, from an uncompensated diabetic with an excess of ketone bodies in the blood, to poisoning with CO2.

This is regulated and compensated by the respiratory system that seeks to eliminate CO2 through the respiratory tract in order to increase the alkalinity of the blood.

This system is highly accompanied by renal aid that is responsible for excreting acid metabolites and retaining fluids for the dissolution of acidosis.

On the other hand, in patients who suffer from this systemic failure, it will be noticed as a very characteristic symptom of hypercapnia and hyperventilation, since the respiratory system is in charge of increasing the frequency to quickly decrease this acidosis and that the low blood pH do not denature the proteins critical to vital signs.


Related Questions

is the biosphere contains only non-living thing true or false​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It’s both living and non living

Answer:

False

Explanation:

In biospheres, there are both living and nonliving objects present! There are typically large abundances of living objects, such as animals, trees, grass, etc. There are also nonliving objects included in biospheres that are necessary for the prosperity of the living creatures! Examples of these nonliving objects include water for hydration, air for breathing, soil for growth, etc. A biosphere is where all living things are found on Earth, so the question is false since both types of things are found within them and not just nonliving things!

convert 7.9 x 10^22 atoms of Ca to grams

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 5.24 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Ca = 7.9×10²² atoms

Mass of Ca = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles by using Avogadro number.

1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms

7.9×10²² atoms × 1 mol /6.022×10²³ atoms

1.31 ×10⁻¹ mol

0.131 mol

Mass of Ca:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.131 mol × 40 g/mol

Mass = 5.24 g

Used in ur own words, How are elements,compounds,and mixtures different?

Answers

Explanation:

Elements are pure substances made up of only atoms that all have the same number of protons in their nuclei. Compounds are molecules held together by covalent bonds. Ionic compounds are held together by ionic bonds. Intermetallic compounds are held together by metallic bonds. Certain complexes are held together by coordinate covalent bonds. A mixture is a combination of two or more elements or compounds which haven't bonded yet, so each mixture is it's own.

Hope this helps!

Please mark brainliest!

How many moles of platinum atoms are in 2.408 x 1023

Answers

answer:

The mass of 4×10²¹ atoms Pt is ≈ 1 g Pt.

explanation:

At a depth of 100 ft in water, the external pressure is 4.0 atm. What is the solubility of N2 from air in blood at this pressure

Answers

Answer:

Solubility  = 2.142 x  [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M

Explanation:

Solution:

Note: This question is incomplete and lacks necessary data to solve this question. But I have found similar question on the internet and fetched the necessary data to solve:

Missing Data:

Number of Moles of N2 dissolved per litre of blood = 5.357 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M

As we know that, the air is approximately. 78 mol % of N2

N2 = 0.78

Partial pressure of the N2 at 100 ft:

Partial Pressure = 0.78 x (4.0)

Partial Pressure = 3.12 atm

Now, this is 4 times the pressure of nitrogen at 1 atm air pressure.

SO,

According to the Henry's Law, we have:

Solubility = k x [tex]P_{g}[/tex]

Here, k = 4 times

So,

Solubility = 4 x (5.357 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex])

Solubility  = 2.142 x  [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M

What happens to the particles in dry ice when it subimes

Answers

Answer:

The particles in dry ice overcomes the force of attraction between them to change directly to gaseous state.

Explanation:

Matter exists in three states- solid, liquid and gas. When heated, solid changes to liquid and then gas. However, upon condensation, gas changes to liquid and then to solid. Some solids when heated change directly to vapour without an intermediate liquid state, such vapour will also condense to solid without going through the liquid state. Example includes: ammonium chloride, iodine crystals and sulphur. These solids undergo SUBLIMATION.

Dry ice which is also known as solid frozen carbon dioxide can undergo sublimation when subjected to -78°C. What actually happens to the particles ( molecules) of the frozen carbon dioxide is the existence of weak intermolecular forces between the molecules. Since the molecules are very weakly attracted to each other, frozen carbon dioxide molecules very readily go from the solid state to the gas state at low temperatures.

Soney listed two structures found in seedless vascular plants. 1 - stems 2 - roots Which structures in nonvascular plants are similar to these two structures?


A) 1 - leaves, 2 - spores

B) 1 - stalks, 2 - rhizoids

C) 1 - rhizoids, 2 - stalks

D) 1 - spores, 2 - leaves

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

urgent please help me!!!

Answers

Explanation:

A. lithium hydroxide =LiOH

B. sodium cyanide =NaCN

C. Magnesium nitrate = Mg(NO3)2

D. Barium sulfate = BaSO4

E. Aluminum nitride = AlN

F. Potassium phosphate = KH2PO4

G. Ammonium bromide = NH4Br

H.Calcium carbonate = CaCO3

Which best replaces the question mark?

Answers

Answer:Waves.sry if this is wrong.

Explanation:

According to cell theory, where do plant cells come from?

A) organelles
B) other plant cells
C) protein synthesis
D) chemical reactions

Please help!

Answers

C is the answer protein synthesis
I’ll say B, or C has to be the correct answer but if I were you I would put B. so Sorry if I got it wrong

How many elements are there in world​

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

earth

wind

water

fire

Answer:

Explanation:

There are total 118 elements in the world.

If a 12-volt battery produces a current of 20 amps, what is the resistance?

Answers

Answer:

0.6 Ω

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Current (I) = 20 A

Resistance (R) =?

From Ohm's law,

V = IR

Where:

V => is the voltage

I => is the current

R => R is the resistance

With the above formula, we can obtain the resistance as follow:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Current (I) = 20 A

Resistance (R) =?

V = IR

12 = 20 × R

Divide both side by 20

R = 12 / 20

R = 0.6 Ω

Thus the resistance is 0.6 Ω

Explain using specific
examples how the skeleton
provides the body with
physical protection and
protection against
infection. (6 marks)

Answers

Answer:

dysrdtsrjhtkssxxjtcftj

Answer:

The vertebral column holds the body upright. Movement - muscles are attached to bones, which are jointed. When the muscles contract the bones move. Blood production - red blood cells (to carry oxygen) and white blood cells (to protect against infection) are produced in the bone marrow of some bones.

how would you separate the components in a mixture of chlorine and hydrogen gas​

Answers

The method comprises the following steps: introducing a mixed gas of chlorine gas and hydrogen chloride into an absorption tower utilizing carbon tetrachloride liquid as an absorbent; driving the carbon tetrachloride liquid in the absorption tower to circularly flow between the top and the bottom of the absorption ...

AV
5. How many grams are in 0.52 moles of H3PO4?

Answers

Answer:

50.96g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of H₃PO₄   = 0.52moles

Unknown:

Mass of the compound  = ?

Solution:

To find the mass of the compound:

    Mass  = number of moles x molar mass of H₃PO₄

Molar mass of H₃PO₄ = 3(1) + 31 + 4(16)  = 98g/mol

  Mass  = 0.52 x 98  = 50.96g

The ability of carbon to attract electrons is

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity is the relative ability of an atom involved in covalent bonding to pull electrons toward itself.

Answer:

Electronegativity

Explanation:

Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electron.

Electronegativity increases as it get closer to fluorine since fluorine is the most electronegative element.

HELPPPPPPPPPPPP
In order to carbonate soda, soda companies have to compress carbon dioxide close to 1250 mL of carbon dioxide at a pressure of 1.00 atm into a can with a volume of 225 mL. What is the pressure of carbon dioxide inside the soda can?
HELPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

Pressure inside soda can = 5.56 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 1250 mL

Initial pressure = 1.00 atm

Final volume = 225  mL

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1.00 atm × 1250m L =  P₂ × 225 mL

P₂ =  1250 atm. mL/ 225 mL

P₂ = 5.56 atm

How does changing the initial mass of the cooper affects how much heat energy it has?

Answers

The more copper, the more heat energy.

A chemistry student is recording the electric charges of some atoms. Use the results in the chart to answer the following questions.

Atom Electric Charge
Carbon −4
Nitrogen +5
Oxygen −2
Part A:
Write an equation to find the difference in electric charge between the Nitrogen atom and the Oxygen atom.

Part B:
Using the equation you wrote in Part A, what is the difference in electric charge between the two atoms?

Answers

Answer Can someone here please look at my questions and see if you can help

How does an electrolytic cell work?
OA. Two electrolyte solutions react to cause electrons to flow.
O B. A voltage applied across two electrodes causes electrons to flow.
OC. A salt bridge connecting two electrodes generates electrons.
O D. A spontaneous redox reaction at two electrodes causes electrons
to flow.

Answers

Answer: a voltage applied across two electrodes causes electrons to flow. (b)

Explanation:

A voltage applied across two electrodes causes electrons to flow. Hence, option B is correct.

What is an electrolytic cell?

An electrolytic cell converts electrical energy into chemical energy or vice versa.

Electrolytic cells use electrical energy to initiate an oxidation-reduction reaction that would not spontaneously occur otherwise.

The anode is the side of the oxidation reaction and is positively charged.

Electrolytic cells are used to electroplate metals, recharge batteries, and separate compounds like water.

Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about electrolytic cells here:

brainly.com/question/4030224

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A crest of a wave with an amplitude of 3 meters intersects with another trough of a wave with an amplitude of 2 meters. What is the resulting amplitude?

3 meters

2 meters

6 meters

1 meter

Answers

Answer:

A 3 meters

Explanation:

A crest of the wave is the highest peak in the wave that shows the maximum displacement value. The intersection of the 3-meter and 2-meter waves results in amplitude of 1 meter. Thus, option D is correct.

What is amplitude?

The amplitude of the wave is the measurement of the wave from the still position towards the crest or the trough of the wave. It is estimated in meters.

The elevation of the wave is at 3, and the depression is at 2 meters when intersected, which results in an amplitude causing destructive interference. As 3 m is above the baseline and 2 m is below the baseline the resulting amplitude will be, 3 - 2 = 1 m.

Therefore, the resulting amplitude is 1 meter.

Learn more about amplitude here:

https://brainly.com/question/26637895

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Consider the heating curve for water. At what temperature does the solid start melting? –20°C 0°C 20°C 80°C

Answers

Answer:

0°C

Explanation:

The melting point of water - the temperature at which solid water begins to melt - is 0°C at a pressure of 1 atm. In the heating curve of water, below 0°C we have solid water. Then, at 0°C the solid water starts to melt by forming liquid water. Above 0°C, when the total amount of water is in the liquid state, the liquid water begins to heat (it increases its temperature).

Answer:

the answer is 0 degrees C.

Explanation:

State two things that happen to wave when it passes from one material into another material

Answers

Waves interact with matter in several ways. The interactions occur when waves pass from one medium to another. The types of interactions are reflection, refraction, and diffraction. Each type of interaction is described in detail below.

Answer:Radio waves move through the air at the same speed as visible light, Sound waves are mechanical waves all sound waves regardless of there spee or frequency.

Explanation: I got my answer from stemscopes.

which structure below represents the arrangement of atoms in pure copper ?.

Answers

the answer is A because copper is a solid and only made of one type of atom

How much sodium chloride is produced from the synthesis of 100g of sodium and an excess of chlorine gas? 2Na + Cl2= 2NaCl

Answers

Answer:

254.35 g of NaCl.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl₂) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl). This is illustrated below:

2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl

Next, we shall determine the mass of Na that reacted and the mass of NaCl produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 d

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

Mass of NaCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of NaCl produced by the reaction of 100 g of Na. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

Therefore, 100 g of Na will react to produce = (100 × 117)/46 = 254.35 g of NaCl.

Thus, 254.35 g of NaCl were obtained from the reaction.

Which element could provide one atom to make an ionic bond with oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium

Explanation:

The element that could provide one atom to make an ionic bond with oxygen is magnesium.

Generally, most group II elements will form an ionic bond with oxygen with just one atom.

An ionic bond forms by the transfer of electrons from one specie to another.

Oxygen has a charge of 2-, to use one atom to form ionic bond with this specie, a magnesium atom with 2+ charge will bond with the specie.

 This will form:

                        MgO

This is notable for other group II elements.

2.In a titration, 25.00 cm3 of a solution of hydrochloric acid reacted with 18.40 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution of concentration 0.15 mol/dm3.
The equation which represents the reaction is:
HCl + NaOH -----> NaCl + H2O
Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3

Answers

Answer:

0.11mol/dm³

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

             HCl   +  NaOH  →  NaCl + H₂O

Volume of acid  = 25cm³  = 0.025dm³

Volume of base  = 18.4cm³ = 0.0184dm³

Concentration of base  = 0.15mol/dm³

Solution:

The concentration of hydrochloric acid = ?

 To solve this problem, let us first find the number of moles of the base;

 Number of moles  = concentration x volume

 Number of moles  = 0.15mol/dm³ x 0.0184dm³  = 0.00276mol

From the balanced reaction equation;

          1 mole of NaOH will combine with 1 mole of HCl

Therefore,  0.00276mol of the base will combine with  0.00276mol of HCl

 So;

  Concentration of acid  = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{volume}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{ 0.00276}{0.025}[/tex]   = 0.11mol/dm³

What is the molecular mass of NaCl *
22.990 g/mol
58.44 g/mol
35.45 g/mol
227.425 g/mol
Please help me

Answers

the molecular mass of NaCi is 58.44 g/mol

What does the Theory of Plate Tectonics state

Answers

The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's solid outer crust, the lithosphere, is separated into plates that move over the asthenosphere, the molten upper portion of the mantle. Oceanic and continental plates come together, spread apart, and interact at boundaries all over the planet.

Answer:

the theory of plate tectonic state that the plates move due to asthosphere

Please answer question #4

Answers

Answer:

F=500×3 = 1500 N

W = 1500×10 =15000 Nm

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