Where can you observe environmental changes that are forcing adaptation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Description

Since its inception, life on earth has had to adapt to changing environmental conditions - this represents a driving force of evolution.

This module examines how organisms detect and respond to changes in their environment, and reviews the different behavioural, physiological and molecular mechanisms underpinning environmental (stress) adaptation.

Understanding these organism-environment interactions forms the very foundations of ecology. Examples are provided from a range of organisms, but a specific focus is given to terrestrial invertebrates (insects) and plants.

The term “environment” covers a broad spectrum of spatial scales, from changes occurring at the cellular level, to large scale geographic differences between major climatic zones (polar, temperate and tropical).

The process of “change”, and adaptation to these changes, will in turn be discussed across a broad spectrum of timescales. These include:

The requirement for rapid adaptation to potentially dramatic shifts in environmental conditions, e.g. when a parasite first enters its host

Longer-term changes and adaptations across seasonal timescales, e.g. hibernation/insect diapause

Adaptation on an evolutionary timescale, e.g. the ‘Red Queen’ hypothesis, across scenarios of past environmental changes, and extending out to current predictive climate change models

The main aims of this module are to provide students with information, guidance, and access to resources, that will allow them to:

Gain an in depth understanding of how organisms respond and adapt to changes in their environment.

Recognize that the term “environment” covers a continuum of spatial scales from molecular environments within cells, to broad-scale geographic environments and climatic zones.

Appreciate that adaptation to environmental change for an individual organism is transient and occurs across a temporal spectrum of seconds to seasons. For species, adaptation is long-term, but not fixed/permanent, and occurs across a timescale of generations.

Interpret the potential impact of climate change on species, communities and ecosystems. Specifically with respect to how the rate of environmental change may limit effective adaptation, and so result in changes in species distribution and abundance patterns

Become effective independent learners, capable of analysing and interpreting the scientific literature to help formulate and express their own ideas

Explanation:

hope it help to you read rhis to answer your question po


Related Questions

Ok y’all give me ur opinion on Light Yagami I’m interested to see this since everyone thinks differently LOL

Answers

Answer:

i dont know where to start honestly like in some parts i can see where he is coming from but why? you know?

Explanation:

What does the fossil record reveal?
Your answer:
O Only dinosaurs formed fossils
O Species evolve over time
Few organisms are extinct
O Mammals have dominated the Earth

Answers

Answer:It provides evidence about the history of life on Earth.It also shows how different groups of organisms, including species, have changed over time.

• Receptor molecules are what to their shape and their job,

Answers

Answer:

similar

Explanation:

What will happen if natural predators are removed from a habitat?

1. the prey will decrease
2. the prey will increase

Answers

The prey will decrease

Answer:

The prey will increase in population.

Explanation:

Don't listen to the other person, I used their answer on my quiz and it got marked as wrong.

2. Some species are more important to an ecosystem than others. These species are known as
species

Answers

Answer:

plants

Explanation:

cuz plants are mainly the producers so they are used in the purpose of food cuz of this they are more important than other species4

Behavior can best be defined as

Answers

Answer:

Behavior is best defined as anything a person says, does, or feels.

Before humans arrived on the islands, they were flourishing with lots of different mammals.


True
False

Answers

It's true as there has been evidence and fossils that have been discovered that were older than the beginning of mankind

Answer:

its false

Explanation:

i took the quiz

its easy i just don't pay attention please help

Answers

Answer:

1. Gg and Ff

2. ee

3. LL

4. Rr and Pp

Explanation:

im so sorry if any of these are wrong i took bio last year and learned about this but im 99% sure im right

Answer:

1) Color, Fingers 2) Eyes, Claw 3) Fur 4) Ear, Eye, Color

Cartilage is part of the _______ system, which is related to the respiratory system, as we find cartilage in the _______ of the respiratory system.

Answers

Answer:

The first one is the Skeletal System I believe. My best guesss for that second one is the nose, because we inhale though it.

Pls answer :/ this is 20 point''s

Answers

Answer:

S

Explanatie

I am pretty sure that the right answer

Would more aliens have antennae or not? Why?

Answers

I would say no because in si-fi movies and nobles they do but there is a little chance of them having it

I say no because i think they would look like us tbhh!

Which organisms are producers?
Do all please or some is fine

Answers

Answer: lilypad, grass, & ivy

Explanation:

these all use sunlight to produce their own energy

The primary producer in this case is the basal level green leaves, lotus, and grass, which play the primary role in photosynthesis and food production in the food chain or ecosystem.

What is a producer in the ecosystem?

Producers are the foundation of every ecosystem, as they are responsible for producing the organic matter that is used by other organisms in the food chain. They are able to produce this organic matter by using energy from sunlight or chemical reactions to convert inorganic substances like carbon dioxide and water into organic compounds like sugars and other carbohydrates.

Plants are the most common example of producers in terrestrial ecosystems, as they are able to perform photosynthesis and convert energy from sunlight into food. Algae and other photosynthetic organisms perform a similar role in aquatic ecosystems. Some bacteria are also capable of performing chemosynthesis, which involves using energy from chemical reactions to create organic matter.

Hence, the primary producer in this case is the basal level of green leaves, lotus, and grass, which play the primary role in photosynthesis and food production in the food chain or ecosystem.

Learn more about the producers in the ecosystem here.

https://brainly.com/question/9349824

#SPJ3

Name 3 important organic molecules that are partially made from phosphorus.

Answers

Answer:

As part of the phosphate group, it is a component of DNA, RNA, ATP (adenosine triphosphate), and the phospholipids that form all cell membranes.

List the helpful interactions.
List the harmful interactions.

Answers

Answer: (harmful)

-Sometimes only one organism or species benefits from an interaction at the expense of another organism or species. This type of negative ecological interaction can come in different forms, such as predation or competition. ...

-Parasitism. ...

-Predation. ...

-Interspecific Competition.

Explanation: (helpful)

They include the provision of food, habitat, and more specialized services such as pollination, dispersal, predator defense, and reduction of physical stress. There are two types of positive interactions, mutualisms and commensalisms

When crops have two parents, their offspring will all be DIFFERENT.
A True

B False

Answers

True

Explanation: In sexual reproduction one full set of the genes come from each parent. Living things produce offspring of the same species, but in many cases offspring are not identical with each other or with their parents. ... Changes in genes can be caused by environmental conditions, such as radiation and chemicals.

Prokaryotic cells that can use cellular respiration to make energy perform some of that process using the cell membrane, since they lack membrane-bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells, on the other hand, start the process of cellular respiration __________ and finish it __________
on the cell membrane; in the Golgi apparatus

in the Golgi apparatus; on the cell membrane

in the mitochondria; in the cytoplasm

in the cytoplasm; in the mitochondria

Answers

On the other hand, eukaryotic cells start the process of cellular respiration in the cytoplasm and finish it in the mitochondria: option D.

What is an eukaryote?

An eukaryote can be defined as an organism with a well-defined cell organelle such as:

Plasma (cell) membraneNucleusMitochondriaCytoplasm

In eukaryotic cells, the cell organelle that is generally used to start cellular respiration is known as cytoplasm and finished in the mitochondria, which provides all the energy required.

Read more on eukaryotes here: brainly.com/question/1391475

#SPJ2

please helppppp!!!!

Can someone please explain how to do this project for me? i’m very lost haha!!

The project is in the photo:)

Answers

Answer:

I would make a diagram of hkw each function works in the body.

Agriscience: What are some of the advancements in fertilizer that was created by Florikan and by Suprasensor?

Answers

Answer:

Florikan developed polymer coated controlled - release fertilizer and Suprasensor developed soil sensors.

Explanation:

Florikan developed polymer coated controlled - release fertilizer which are fertilizers which gradually release their nutrients into the soil for plant use, while Suprasensor developed soil sensors which detect the presence of pesticides, fertilizers and other agricultural chemicals and prescribe soil salinity level which allow farmers to solve unmet needs while detecting and monitoring critical molecular components while cultivating.

. How is it possible to have unique traits show up in a family?

Answers

g e n e t i c s OOooOooOO

Explanation:

HI HI HI HI HI

Which statement best describes the seasonal changes of plants in the Michigan and Florida regions during the summer?

Answers

The available options are:

A. During the summer in Florida and Michigan, plants start to prepare themselves for winter and begin to get ready for hibernation.

B. During the summer in Michigan and Florida, maple trees in Florida have a longer growing period than in Michigan because of the shorter summer-like conditions.

C. Maple trees in Michigan and Florida are similar in the summer. In both regions, they collect the most sunlight and have total growth with green leaves.

D. Maple trees in Michigan and Florida collect the most sunlight during the summer, and the trees begin to germinate and sprout leaves.

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Considering the climatic conditions of both states, according to scientific research, the correct statement that best describes the seasonal changes of plants in the Michigan and Florida regions during the summer is;

Maple trees in Michigan and Florida are similar in the summer. In both regions, they collect the most sunlight and have total growth with green leaves.

What is the difference between a conclusion, a theory, and a scientific law

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

As previously stated, a scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world. A scientific law is simply an observation of the phenomenon that the theory attempts to explain.

Answer: A conclusion, is the end results of a scientific study. something that was discovered due to the data collected. A scientific law, is proven factual evidence, like Newtons universal law of Gravitation, it has been proven time and time again, and is fact. Theory, is not yet proven fact, that does however have evidence and idea, but not fully supported, and is not yet dis-proven either. Hope this helps ^_^

(i also left it in the comments since there were no answer slots open at that time)

Help me plssssss I will give you 21 points plsssssss

Answers

Answer:

subject?

Explanation:

which best describes adaptation radiation

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity resulting from few ancestors. The adaptive radiation is an evolutionary process in which diversification is appearing among a species, and it starts to fill in different ecological niches.
Definition. Adaptive radiation refers to the adaptation (via genetic mutation) of an organism which enables it to successfully spread, or radiate, into other environments. Adaptive radiation leads to speciation and is only used to describe living organisms.

Use scientific language to describe two ways that fossils and embryos are alike.

Answers

Answer:

Similarities in structure among distantly related species are analogous if they evolved independently in similar environments. They provide good evidence for natural selection. Examples of evidence from embryology which supports common ancestry include the tail and gill slits present in all early vertebrate embryos

How does human development change the local environment and ecoregion?

Answers

Answer:

it grows

Explanation:

Is it C? Be honest don’t agree cause I think it’s one thing

Answers

answer:

c) if, then statement **you chose the correct answer**

explanation:

the hypothesis is an educated guess as to what will happen during your experiment. the hypothesis is often written using the words if and then. for example, "if i don't study, then i will fail the test." and since c) is the only answer choice that matches this description, c is the correct answer

good luck :)

i hope this helps

brainliest would be highly appreciated

have a nice day!

The picture is outcrop with ridges

Answers

Answer:

well sorted sediment. I did it beforeeeee

Which of the following is not a physiological mechanism regulated by timing?

Circadian rhythms in eukaryotes

Hibernation of animals during winter

Photoperiodism to direct the flowering of plants

Viral reproduction in a host cell



A skunk living in the northern part of the United States is exposed to extreme cold and food shortages during the long winter months. Based on the climate, what do you predict the skunk's innate response to these environmental factors will be?


Increase cellular respiration and ATP production

Estivate with a period of dormancy until the warmer weather arrives

Migrate to regions of warmer weather

Slow down its metabolic rate and lower its body temperature

Answers

Answer:

Viral reproduction in a host cell.

Slow down its metabolic rate and lower its body temperature

Explanation:

Viral reproduction in a host cell is not associated with the physiological mechanism regulated by timing. The viral reproduction occurs in the host cell whenever the virus enters the host cell. The virus attaches itself to a host cell and injects its genetic material into it. For reproduction, virus use resources of the host cell to make more viruses and spreads in the neighboring cells. This reproduction does not depend on the specific time, it occurs when it penetrates in the host cell. Skunk slow down its metabolic rate and lower its body temperature when there is extreme cold and food shortages during the long winter months

What is the term for the leaf openings responsible for gaseous exchange?

Answers

Answer:

stomata are the openings in a leaf

Choose the event that correctly completes the flowchart showing how ATP is formed during photosynthesis.

H+ ions flow into the thylakoid.

H+ ions flow out of the thylakoid.
ATP gains a phosphate group

ATP loses a phosphate group.

Answers

B) H+ ions flow out of the thylakoid.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Other Questions
What is the general pattern in the evidence that supports the hypothesis of continental drift? You have a part time job at a restaurant. Youget paid $6.75 the hour and get a daily bonusof $2 for each customer that orders dessert. Ifyou work x hours per week and there are dcustomers that order dessert per week, howmuch will you make during the first week? brainliest if your answer is correct! Find each angle measure to the nearest degree- pls show work!!!! Sin X= 0.7547 sin A= 0.4540 cos Y= 0.5736 cos B= 0.5000 tan B= 0.6239 tan C= 0.1405 How many tons are equal to 42,000 pounds?A 2,100 tonsB 210 tons C 200 tons D 21 tons The positive multiples of a whole number were listed from least to greatest. If the third multiple was 42, what was the 5th multiple PLEEEEASSSSE HELP MEE Solve for x.5 yd3 ydwXShow Your Work HELPPPP PLZ 1.) Through _____________, man has been able to focus on a few particular genetic traits and produce breeds that have these desirable traits. A.) general breeding B.) informal breeding C.) outbreeding D.) selective breeding E.) decisive breeding2.) The breeding of an organism with other organisms in its genetic family is _______.A.) decisive breedingB.) crossbreedingC.) general breedingD.) outbreedingE.) inbreeding Which equation best represents the relationship between x and y in the graph A y=2x-6B y=2x+3C y=1/2x-6D y= 1/2x + 3 If wxy~ VTU find the measure of angle T Can anyone help me but also explain this ! a homeowner measured her rectangle backyard is having a length of 40 yards and a width of 25 yard. Her measurements were accurate to the nearest yard. What is the range of possible values for an eight. The actual area in square yards of her backyard A wedge of cheese in the shape of a triangular prism is shown below.Find the surface area of the cheese. how are u #free100points Please answer these questions 10111 into decimal numbers system can anyone help me get this correct answers only please and thanks What are the coordinates of the point halfway between (- 1, 4) and (5, 4) Which of the following could be true if y -75?y = 75y = -74y > -75y = -75 Which equation, when graphed would appear narrower than the graph of y= 3x2 + 5