When NH3(g) reacts with O2(g) to form N2O(g) and H2O(l) , 342 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of NH3(g) that reacts. Write a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kJ as part of the equation. Note that the answer box for the energy term is case sensitive. Use the SMALLEST INTEGER coefficients possible and put the energy term (including the units) in the last box on the appropriate side of the equation. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2 NH₃(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)   ΔH° = -684 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced equation that occurs when NH₃(g) reacts with O₂(g) to form N₂O(g) and H₂O(l).

NH₃(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + H₂O(l)

We will begin balancing N atoms by multiplying NH₃(g) by 2.

2 NH₃(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + H₂O(l)

Then, we will balance H atoms by multiplying H₂O(l) by 3.

2 NH₃(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)

Finally, we will get the balanced equation by multiplying O₂(g) by 2.

2 NH₃(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)

Since 342 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of NH₃(g), and there are 2 moles of NH₃(g) in the balanced equation, the heat evolved will be2 × 342 kJ = 684 kJ. By convention, when heat is evolved, it takes a negative sign. The balanced thermochemical equation is:

2 NH₃(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)   ΔH° = -684 kJ


Related Questions

Viscosity is a measure of:
A. how much resistance to flowing a fluid has.
B. how much space a fluid takes up.
C. how much matter a fluid is made of.
D. how much fluid is in a given volume.

Answers

Viscosity is the measure of how much resistance to flowing any given fluid has; answer choice A. The formula to calculate the viscosity of a liquid is...

F = μA(u/y)

t-Butyl alcohol was produced by the liquid-phase hydration (using water, W) of isobutene (I) over an Amberlyst-15 catalyst.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is because, The hydroboration oxidation of an alkene which is isobutene in the presence of a catalyst will result to alcohol as the product . Therefore, the OH group will attach or link itself to the carbon which is less obstructed. Thus this reaction is in accordance to Anti-Markownikoff's rule.

So isobutene on hydroboration oxidation will produce ter isobutyl alcohol.


Genes influence an organism's traits by coding for:
A
Cells

Answers

Answer:

First, the protein may be a structural protein, contributing to the physical properties of cells or organisms. ... Second, the protein may be an enzyme that catalyzes one of the chemical reactions of the cell. Therefore, by coding for proteins, genes determine two important facets of biological structure and function.

Explanation:

i think it will help you

Balance this reaction:
___Naz3(PO4)+ ___K(OH) ---> ___Na(OH) +___K3(PO4)

Answers

Just use an online balanced

All solutes will dissolve at some point.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

20 grams of hydrogen fluoride gas, HF, is dissolved in 0.5 liters of solution. Determine the molarity (M).

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:

M = n/v  hope this helps :b

what is the difference between transmutation and natural radioactivity​

Answers

radioactivity refers to the natural transmutation, whereas transmutation refers to the change of one chemical element into another

advantages
of corrosion​

Answers

Answer:

Protection : Surface corrosion forms an oxide layer which further protects the inner metal form corrosion

.

Corrosion prevents corrosion : Some metals like zinc are used as sacrificial anodes to prevent corrosion to other metal.

Galvanic corrosion : The principle on which primary batteries work.

Soil comes in different colors.

Answers

Answer: yes they come in different colors.

Explanation:

Most shades of soil is mostly black,brown,red,gray,and white the color of soil and other properties including texture, structure, and consistency are used to distinguish and identify soil.

In the formula H2SO4, what is the 4 called?

Answers

Please give me a thanks

Sulfuric acid

Answer:

Well 4 in H2SO4 would be called Sulfuric Acid

Explanation:

The Reason why its called by its name because the form lua is called this its because its a colorless Acid that burns it also has dissolving metals and other stuff inside of it. it has another name called oil of vitriol. hopefully this helps ^^!

Why is it important that the perodic table is structured as a table rathe than a list of elements. please answer me​

Answers

Answer:

According to the b word, this is the answer

Explanation:

Learning a periodic table is more important as it is systematically arranged to give a lot of information about the elements and the way they relate to each other in various ways. Moreover, chemistry is all more about chemical elements. Hence a good understanding of the chemical elements will discover more about chemistry.

Identify the balanced equation for the following reaction:

SO2(g) + O2(g) → SO3(g)

Answers

Answer:  The balanced equation for the given reaction is

[tex]2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex].

Explanation:

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side.

For example, [tex]SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow SO_{3}(g)[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

S = 1O = 4

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

S = 1O = 3

To balance this equation, multiply [tex]SO_{2}[/tex] by 2 on reactant side and multiply [tex]SO_{3}[/tex] by 2. Hence, the equation will be re-written as follows.

[tex]2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

S = 2O = 6

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

S = 2O = 6

Now, there are same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation for the given reaction is [tex]2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex].

How many Liters are in 98.2 moles of neon?

Answers

Answer:

2200 L

Explanation:

There are 22.4 L in 1 mole of neon so if you have 98.2 L, then you have 98.2 mole x (22.4 L/mole) = 2200 L of neon.

5. A 23.9 g piece of metal heated to 97.8 °C is placed in 52.4 g water at 21.9 °C. After the
metal is added, the temperature of the water rises to 29.9 °C. Calculate the specific heat of the
metal. Express your answer in the units of cal/g°C.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Here we'll use our formula for specific heat, Q=mcΔT.

Q= Heat (Joules), m=mass (g), c=specific heat

ΔT= (final temperature - initial temperature)

When we add a heated piece of metal in water at a lower temperature, the metal will lose heat and the water will absorb that heat. Over time they will eventually reach an equilibrium, here we have it at 21.9 C. If you recall in thermodynamics, , when we lose heat it is exothermic and the values of exothermic reactions are negative, and the values of endothermic reactions are positive. So we can say the heat of the metal is exothermic and releasing heat into the water until they reach equilibrium, thus they are equal. Keeping in mind Q= heat,

-Q metal = Q water.

We can expand this equation to -mcΔT= mcΔT.

Our equation reflects what is happening to the metal and the water.

Before we start, it might be helpful to remember that the

c=specific heat of water= 4.186 J/g C

Let's plug in what we know and solve for c=specific heat of metal. I'll start with the left side then go to the right side.

-(23.9g)(c)(29.9-97.8) = (52.4g)(4.184)(29.9 - 21.9)

-(23.9gc)(29.9-97.8) = (52.4g)(4.184)(29.9 - 21.9)

-(23.9g)(c)(-67.9) = (52.4g)(4.184)(29.9 - 21.9)

1623c = (52.4g)(4.184)(29.9 - 21.9)

1623c = (52.4g)(4.184)(8)

1623c = 1754

c= [tex]\frac{1754}{1623}[/tex]

c= 1.08

This means it takes less heat to raise the temperature of the piece of metal ( in comparison to the water, which require more ).

The formula for the pH of a solution of hydronium ions is given by the logarithmic equation pH= -log[h3o^+], where [H3o^+] is the hydronium ion concentration. Find the pH of a certain agricultural product with the hydronium ion concentration of 4.7x10^-4
The pH is =?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 3.3

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of hydronium ions in the agricultural product ([H₃O⁺]): 4.7 × 10⁻⁴ M

Step 2: Calculate the pH of the agricultural product

We will use the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log 4.7 × 10⁻⁴

pH = 3.3

Since the pH < 7, the agricultural product is acidic.

what would be the observation when you dipp magnesium hydroxide in a blue litmus paper and a red litmus paper. also what would be the conclusion for it​

Answers

Answer:

red litmus will turn blue

blue litmus will remain blue

Explanation:

magnesium hydroxide is a base therefore turns red litmus paper blue

The breakdown of proteins produces

A. Carbon dioxide

B. Urea

C. Water

Answers

Answer:

B.Urea

Explanation:

When an amino acid is broken down, the nitrogen it contains is converted into urea by the liver which then is excreted via the kidneys.

Answer:

urea

Explanation:

when u eat proteins the body breaks them down into amino acids . Ammonia is produced from leftover amino acids and it must be removed from the body. the liver produces many chemicals (enzymes) that change ammonia into a form called ureas

If there are 1.55 x 1024 molecules of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), what is the mass of the
sample? ​

Answers

Answer:

87.54 g of H₂O₂

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of molecules = 1.55×10²⁴ molecules

Mass of H₂O₂ =.?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of H₂O₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of H₂O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of H₂O₂ = (2×1) + (2×16)

= 2 + 32

= 34 g

Thus,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 34 g of H₂O₂

Finally, we shall determine mass of H₂O₂ that contains 1.55×10²⁴ molecules. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ molecules = 34 g of H₂O₂

Therefore,

1.55×10²⁴ molecules

= (1.55×10²⁴ × 34)/6.02×10²³

1.55×10²⁴ molecules = 87.54 g of H₂O₂

Thus, 87.54 g of H₂O₂ contains 1.55×10²⁴ molecules.

What happens when earth rotates on its axis and how long take?

Answers

Answer:

We get Day and Night... It takes 24 hours for the earth to rotate on its axis

What is the mass (in grams) of 2.55 x 1022 molecules of water?

Answers

Explanation:

hope the picture above make sense:)

Λλ(Lamda) Represents what??​

Answers

Answer:

λ Represents:-

one wavelength of electromagnetic radiationthe decay constant in radioactivityfunction expressions in the lambda calculusa general eigenvalue in linear algebrathe expected number of occurrences in a Poisson distribution in probabilitythe arrival rate in queueing theorythe failure rate in reliability engineeringthe Lagrange multiplier in mathematical optimization, known as the shadow price in economicsthe Lebesgue measure denotes the volume or measure of a Lebesgue measurable setlongitude in geodesylinear densityecliptic longitude in astronomythe Liouville function in number theorythe Carmichael function in number theorythe empty string in formal grammara formal system in mathematical logicthermal conductivitythe Lorentz transformation

-TheUnknownScientist

How much energy (kJ) is required to change 0.18 mole of ice (s) at 0 C to water (l) at 0 C?

Answers

Answer:25,06 kJ of energy must be added to a 75 g block of ice.

ΔHfusion(H₂O) = 6,01 kJ/mol.

T(H₂O) = 0°C.

m(H₂O) = 75 g.

n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O).

n(H₂O) = 75 g ÷ 18 g/mol.

n(H₂O) = 4,17 mol.

Q = ΔHfusion(H₂O) · n(H₂O)

Q = 6,01 kJ/mol · 4,17 mol

Q = 25,06 kJ.

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula for a compound if a 2.50g sample contains 0.900g of calcium and 1.60g
of chlorine? (3pts]

Answers

Answer:

CaCl₂

Explanation:

First we convert the given masses of elements into moles, using their respective molar masses:

0.900 g Ca ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.0225 mol Ca1.60 g Cl ÷ 35.45 g/mol = 0.045 mol Cl

Now we divide those numbers of moles by the lowest value among them:

0.0225 mol Ca / 0.0225 mol = 10.045 mol Cl / 0.0225 mol = 2

Meaning the empirical formula for the compound is CaCl₂.

State the methods of preparing salts​

Answers

Answer:

Preparation of Salts by The Action of An Acid Upon a Metal.

Preparation of Salts by Double Decomposition.

Preparation of Salts by Neutralization.

Using A Soluble Base (alkali)

(b). Using An Insoluble Base.

Preparation of Salts by the Action of An Acid on The Trioxocarbonate (IV) of A Metal.

Explanation:

A 37.2 g sample of copper at 99.8 °C is carefully placed into an insulated container containing 188 g of water at 18.5 °C. Calculate the final temperature when thermal equilibrium is reached. Assume there is no energy transferred to or from the container. Specific heat capacities: Cu = 0.385 J g-1 °C-1 H2O = 4.184 J g-1 °C-1

Answers

Answer:

T₂ = 19.95°C

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of energy:

[tex]Heat\ Lost\ by\ Copper = Heat\ Gained\ by\ Water\\m_cC_c\Delta T_c = m_wC_w\Delta T_w[/tex]

where,

mc = mass of copper = 37.2 g

Cc = specific heat of copper = 0.385 J/g.°C

mw = mass of water = 188 g

Cw = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g.°C

ΔTc = Change in temperature of copper = 99.8°C - T₂

ΔTw = Change in temperature of water = T₂ - 18.5°C

T₂ = Final Temperature at Equilibrium = ?

Therefore,

[tex](37.2\ g)(0.385\ J/g.^oC)(99.8\ ^oC-T_2)=(188\ g)(4.184\ J/g.^oC)(T_2-18.5\ ^oC)\\99.8\ ^oC-T_2 = \frac{(188\ g)(4.184\ J/g.^oC)}{(37.2\ g)(0.385\ J/g.^oC)}(T_2-18.5\ ^oC)\\\\99.8\ ^oC-T_2 = (54.92) (T_2-18.5\ ^oC)\\54.92T_2+T_2 = 99.8\ ^oC + 1016.02\ ^oC\\\\T_2 = \frac{1115.82\ ^oC}{55.92}[/tex]

T₂ = 19.95°C

Please answer I will give you brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

Warm front

Explanation:

A warm front forms when a warm air mass pushes into a cooler air mass, shown in the image to the right (A). Warm fronts often bring stormy weather as the warm air mass at the surface rises above the cool air mass, making clouds and storms. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts because it is more difficult for the warm air to push the cold, dense air across the Earth's surface. Warm fronts often form on the east side of low-pressure systems where warmer air from the south is pushed north.

You will often see high clouds like cirrus, cirrostratus, and middle clouds like altostratus ahead of a warm front. These clouds form in the warm air that is high above the cool air. As the front passes over an area, the clouds become lower, and rain is likely. There can be thunderstorms around the warm front if the air is unstable.

On weather maps, the surface location of a warm front is represented by a solid red line with red, filled-in semicircles along it, like in the map on the right (B). The semicircles indicate the direction that the front is moving. They are on the side of the line where the front is moving. Notice on the map that temperatures at ground level are cooler in front of the front than behind it.

what is a factor of a solution​

Answers

Answer:

Normality factor is defined as the ratio of observed wt. of solute to the theoretical wt. of the solute required to prepare a solution of desired normality. ... The principle states that, “the product of volume and concentration factor of the solution at any dilution is constant provided mass of the solution is constant.”

Explanation:

A chemist needs 0.550 mol selenium for a reaction. What mass of selenium should a chemist use?
*show work and giving brainliest*

Answers

Answer:

The chemist would require to use 43.43 grams.

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we need to know how much do 0.550 moles of selenium weigh. To do that we use selenium's molar mass and multiply it by the given number of moles:

0.550 mol * 78.96 g/mol = 43.43 g

The chemist would require to use 43.43 grams.

what's the relation between Kp and Kc​

Answers

Answer:

the relation between Kp and Kc is

[tex] \colorbox{red}Kp=Kc{[RT]}^{∆n}[/tex]

where

∆n=no.of moles of gaseous product - no.of moles of gaseous reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

R=universal gas constant

T=temperature.

Excessive use of chemical fertilizer causes chemical pollution.how?​

Answers

Answer:

Chemical fertilizers contain various chemicals that cause harm to soil and water.

Explanation:

Chemical fertilizers contain various chemicals such as phosphates, nitrates which can cause water pollution. Eutrophication caused by the environmental nitrogen and phosphorous that causes rich minerals and chemicals in the water.

These can cause excessive growth of the algae and phytoplankton that will cause depletion of the oxygen from the water body and organisms will die due to this.

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