When Copernicus first systematically created his Sun-centered model of the universe, it did not lead to substantially better predictions of planetary positions than the Ptolemaic model. Why not

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When Copernicus first systematically created his Sun-centered model of the universe, it did not lead to substantially better predictions of planetary positions than the Ptolemaic model because the Catholic Church, which was the power at the time, stated it was false, and anybody who believed Copernicus and spread the "myth" were excommunicated or even executed. This was because a sun centered universe would mean that everything the Catholic Church had been teaching about how the Earth was the center of the universe would be false. If people believed it, the church would no longer be seen as the infallible authority, so they needed to stop it from spreading.


Related Questions

why is it not possible to make use of solar cells to meet all of our energy needs?why​

Answers

Answer:

In the solar cells, the energy is obtained only during the day, when the Sun shines. .So, it increases the cost of using solar panels as the source of energy. So, the solar cell is not used to meet all our energy needs

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Answer:

In the solar cells, the energy is obtained only during the day, when the Sun shines. ... So, it increases the cost of using solar panels as the source of energy. So, the solar cell is not used to meet all our energy needs

Explanation:

n the solar cells, the solar panel convert solar energy into electricity, which is stored in storage battery. The storage battery give the direct current but all the appliances are working by the alternating current, so first of all direct current is converted into alternating current by any suitable appliances before it can be used to run various devices. So it increases the cost of using solar panels as the source of energy. 

Calculate the mass number of an atom with 8 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electrons

Answers

Answer: 20

Explanation: Mass number is the number of neutrons plus the number of protons. 8 + 12 gives 20.

Mass number

No of protons+No of neutrons12+820

Mass number is 20

All objects on earth experience a force of gravity that pulls objects "downward" towards the center of the earth. The force of gravity acting on a person is 1000 N down and the force of air resistance is 215 N up. Find the net force.

Answers

Answer:

The net force is 785 N

Explanation:

The net force = Force in one direction - force in the opposite direction

Here the Downward force due to gravity = 1000N

and the Upward force of air = 215 N

The net force = Downward force due to gravity -Upward force of air

Substituting the given values, we get -

The net force = 1000 -215  = 785 N

Hence, the net force is 785 N

Answer:

I am in 8th grade, and I am learning this, and it is kinda hard, but I appreciate all these people helping people answer thee hard science problems

Pls help me...







..............

Answers

Explanation:

The graphs show maximum gravitational potential energy for the pendulum and they correspond to positions #1 and #5.

Which calculates the intensity of an electric field at a point where a 0.50 C charge experiences a force of 20. N?

Answers

Answer: [tex]40\ N/C[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Magnitude of charge is [tex]q=0.5\ C[/tex]

Force experienced is [tex]F=20\ N[/tex]

Electric field intensity is the electrostatic force per unit charge

[tex]\therefore E=\dfrac{F}{q}\\\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{20}{0.50}\\\\\Rightarrow E=40\ N/C[/tex]

Thus, the electric field intensity is [tex]40\ N/C[/tex]

A rock is thrown down from the top of a cliff with a velocity of 3.61 m/s (down). The cliff is 28.4 m above the ground. Determine the velocity of the rock just before it hits the ground.

Answers

The velocity of the rock just before it hits the ground is approximately 23.87m/s.

What is the velocity of the rock just before it hits the ground?

From the third equation of motion;

v² = u² + 2gs

Where u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, g is acceleration due to gravity ( g = 9.8m/s² ) and s is distance covered.

Given the data in the question;

Initial velocity u = 3.61m/sHeight of cliff s = 28.4mFinal velocity v = ?

To determine the final velocity, plug the given values into the equation of motion above.

v² = u² + 2gs

v² = ( 3.61m/s )² + ( 2 × 9.8m/s² × 28.4m )

v² = 13.0321m²/s² + 556.64m²/s²

v² = 569.6721m²/s²

v = √( 569.6721m²/s²)

v = 23.87m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the object is 23.87m/s.

Learn more about Equations of Motion here: brainly.com/question/18486505

#SPJ1

After hearing about an accident on his normal route, Mr. Gujral checks for alternate routes to get to work. What type of circuit does this traffic situation model?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

a parallel circuit because there is more than one path

Answer:

C) a parallel circuit because there is more than one path

Explanation:

EDGE 2022

In a plate glass factory, sheets of glass move along a conveyor belt at a speed of 15.3 cm/s. An automatic cutting tool descends at preset intervals to cut the glass to size. Since the assembly belt must keep moving at constant speed, the cutter is set to cut at an angle to compensate for the motion of the glass. The glass is 73.4 cm wide and the cutter moves from one edge to the other in 3.0 s. At what angle to the width of the sheet should the cutter be set to move?

Answers

n a plate glass factory, sheets of glass move along a conveyor belt at a speed of 15.3 cm/s. An automatic cutting tool descends at preset intervals to cut the glass to size. Since the assembly belt must keep moving at constant speed, the cutter is set to cut at an angle to compensate for the motion of the glass. The glass is 73.4 cm wide and the cutter moves from one edge to the other in 3.0 s. At what angle to the width of the sheet should the cutter be set to move

Complex matching suggests that individuals who have formed a relationship may differ predominantly in the area of __________.

Answers

Answer:

physical attractiveness

Explanation:

I need help?? Plz help me

Answers

Answer:

12. b

13. a

Explanation:

The answer to your question is
12: b
13: a

a vibrating source with a frequency of 20.0Hz produces water waves that have a wavelength of 3.0 cm. Calculate the speed of the waves 

Answers

Answer:

60m/s

Explanation:

v=frequency ×wave length

v signifies the speed

The speed of a wave is the product of its frequency and wavelength. Hence the speed of the wave with a frequency of 20 Hz and 30 cm wavelength is 0.6 m/s.

What frequency?

Frequency of a wave is the number of wave cycles  produced at unit time. Thus it has the unit of s⁻¹ which is equivalent hertz Hz.

Wavelength of a wave is the distance it travels in a wave cycle or for a transverse wave the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs is called wavelength.

The relation between frequency v, wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] and speed of a wave c is written as below:

[tex]c = v \lambda[/tex]

By this expression it is clear that the speed of increases with frequecy and wavelength.

The frequency of the given vibrational source is 20 Hz and the wavelength is 3 cm or 0.03 m. Hence, the speed of the wave is calculates as follows:

c = 20 Hz × 0.3 m

  = 0.6 m/s.

Therefore, the speed of the wave is 0.6 m/s.

To find more on wavelength, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/4112024

#SPJ2

Sound travels through air at 343 m/s at 20 °C. A bat emits an ultrasonic squeak and hears the echo 0.05 second later . How far away was the object that reflected it?

Answers

Answer:

8.575 m

Explanation:

speed = distance/time

distance -- 2d

343 = 2d/0.05

2d = 17.15

d = 17.15/2

d = 8.575

Thenks and mark me brainliest :))

Make a free-body diagram of someone pushing a refrigerator that shows:
a. A net force of 100 N with the refrigerator being pushed to the right.
b. The refrigerator is balanced on the floor.

Answers

The free body diagram allows to find the results for the forces applied on the refrigerator are;

       a) Free-body diagram with applied force.

       b) Free-body diagram without applied force.

A free-body diagram is a diagram of the forces without the details of the body, these diagrams are important to clearly visualize the forces and the coordinate systems against which to take measurements.

In the attached we have a free-body diagrams for a refirerator, represented by the box where the forces are appreciated:

The weight that the forces exerted by the earth on the refrigerator. The Normal which is the reaction of the earth to the support of the refrigerator. The force applied by the person. The friction force which is the force between the two surfaces that opposes the movement of the refrigerator.

Newton's second law states that the net force is proportional to the mass times the acceleration of the body.

             ∑ F = ma

where F is the force, m the mass and the acceleration

          ∑ F = F - fr = 100 N

          a = 100 / m

In conclusion with the free body diagram we can find the results for the forces applied on the refrigerator are;

a) Free-body diagram with applied force.

b) Free-body diagram without applied force.

Learn more about the free-body diagram here:  brainly.com/question/16799228

A student pulled a 100 kg cart up a ramp using a force of 150 N. By the time the cart reached the top of the ramp, it had gained 980 joules of potential energy. What happened to the work the student did by pulling the cart?

Answers

Answer:

Some of the work done on the cart became the cart’s potential energy, and some of the work was converted into heat by friction.

Explanation:

Here, some fraction of the work done by the student on the cart is converted to the potential energy of the cart it gained at the height.

What is work done ?

Work done is the measure of the effectiveness of the force on making some displacement. It is the dot product of force and displacement. Work done like force is a vector quantity and have magnitude and direction.

When a force applied on a body results in a displacement, then it is said to be work is done on the body. The work done is numerically equal to the energy needed to displace the object.

Here, the force applied on the cart of 100 Kg results in a work done on the cart by pulling it to height. Where the energy equivalent to the work done is stored in the form its potential energy.  The potential energy

p = mgh

Some fraction of work done is stored as this energy while the remaining probably lost into the surroundings.

Find more on potential energy;

https://brainly.com/question/12807194

#SPJ2

Can anyone help me please?

Answers

Answer:

four times the

Explanation:

...........

Do metals that react vigorously with hydrochloride acid also react vigorously with sulfuric acid?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Reactions of acids with metals

Acids react with most metals and, when they do, a salt is produced. But unlike the reaction between acids and bases, we do not get water. Instead we get hydrogen gas.

This is the general word equation for the reaction:

metal + acid → salt + hydrogen

For example, magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride:

magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

It doesn't matter which metal or which acid is used, if there is a reaction we always get hydrogen gas as well as the salt. However, how quickly the reaction goes depends on the metal used and how high up in the reactivity series it is.

Put these components from largest to smallest

1. comet

2. star

3. galaxy

4. nebula

5. planet

6. universe

Answers

Answer:

6, 3, 2, 5, 4, 1

Explanation:

Let's describe them from smallest to largest. In fact the size order is not exact as there are exceptions.

An asteroid is a rocky body which lies in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. They are typically quite small object. The largest asteroid Ceres has been reclassified as a dwarf planet.

A moon is typically a rocky body which is in orbit around a planet. Some moons such as our Moon are quite large and are typically bigger than asteroid. Some moons can actually be smaller than some asteroids.

A planet is a nearly spherical body which is in orbit around the Sun. Planets are larger than moons.

A star is what planets orbit around. It is the source of light and heat. Our Sun is a star which is many times bigger than all of the planets.

A solar system is a star and all of its planets, asteroids, comets and other bodies. It is significantly bigger than a star.

A galaxy, such as our Milky Way Galaxy, is a collection of solar systems orbiting around a central core. Most galaxies have a supermassive black hole at their centres.

Galaxies also form clusters which are large scale structures.

The universe is everything. It contains billions of galaxies.

what energy is required to remove the electron from a hydrogen atom in the n=11 state? Let the constant hcR=13.6

A) 0.11 eV
B) 0.080 eV
C) 0.094 eV
D) 0.14 eV
E) 0.17 eV

Answers

Answer:

the answer is letter A im not sure

Who knows the answers to this’s problems

Answers

Answer:1. High Intensity Interval Training

HIIT stands for High Intensity Interval Training. HIIT is essentially a type of exercise, be it cardio or resistance training. HIIT. alternates between periods of high intensity, and low intensity (or recovery

2. flexibility and muscular strength

3. true

4. d

5. c

Explanation:

The speed of light in a piece of plastic is 1.87 × 10^8 meters per second. What is the absolute index of refraction of this plastic?
Question 11 options:

1.00

1.6


0.67


1.33

Answers

[tex]\tt\red{See \; Your \: Answer!}[/tex]

Your answer was 0.67m...

What is total internal reflection?​

Answers

Answer:

When a ray of light, passes from a denser to a rarer medium with the angle of incidence greater than the critical angle, the ray is reflected back into the same medium. This phenomenon is call total internal reflection.

Which statement best explains why there could be a force of attraction
between two electrically charged objects?'
because they have like charges
because they have unlike charges
because they have the same number of protons
because they have the same number of electrons

Answers

Unlike charges cause attraction.
Like charges cause repelling

16. A student uses 110 N of force to push a box
across a flat room for 7.2 m. Calculate the
amount of work that the student does. Round
your answer to two decimals and show the
correct units of measure.

Answers

Answer:

792J

Explanation:

Use the formula Force × Distance

With 110 newtons being the force and 7.2 meters being the distance

Which gives 792 and work us measured in joules therefore its joules

Work done is the dot product of force and displacement. The work done on the box to push across the surface for 7.2 m by applying a force of 110 N is 792 J.

What is force?

Force is an external agent acting on a body tp change it from the state of motion or rest.  Force is a vector quantity thus, it is characterized by a magnitude and direction.

When force acting on a body results in displacement of the body, it is said to be work done on the body. The work done on the body is the product of force and displacement.

W = F d.

Given the force acting on the box = 110 N

 displacement d = 7.2 m

Work done w = 110 N × 7.2 m

                       = 792 J.

Therefore, the work done on the box is 792 J.

To find more on work done, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/13662169

#SPJ2

The figure below shows the apparatus used to measure the specific heat capacity of a metal. The electric heater is switched on and supplies 17 000 of thermal energy (heat) to the block of metal. The temperature of the metal rises from 16 °C to 38 °C. The mass of the block of metal is 850 g. No energy is lost from the metal. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal.

Answers

Answer:

0.909 J/gºC.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) = 17000 J

Initial temperature (T₁) = 16 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 38 °C

Mass (M) = 850 g

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 16 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 38 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT)

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 38 – 16

ΔT = 22 °C

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:

Heat (Q) = 17000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 22 °C

Mass (M) = 850 g

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

17000 = 850 × C × 22

17000 = 18700 × C

Divide both side by 18700

C = 17000 / 18700

C = 0.909 J/gºC

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.909 J/gºC.

laser with wavelength 633 nm illuminates a single slit of width 0.185 mm. The diffraction pattern is seen on a screen. The distance between the first and second dark fringes is 8.25 mm. How far is the screen from the slit

Answers

A helium-neon laser (λ = 633 nm) illuminates a single slit and is observed on a screen 1.30 m behind the slit. The distance between the first and second minima in the diffraction pattern is 3.95 mm .

The diagram shows the electric field near conducting sphere a which of the following statements is correct

Answers

I really don’t know but I hope this helps

how does energy apply to newton’s laws?

Answers

Answer:

the acceleration of an object is directly pro to the net force acting on it and indirectingly proportional to its mass

5. Which energy transformation would friction
cause on a moving train?
A. kinetic energy into thermal energy
B. potential energy into sound energy
C. kinetic energy into potential energy
D. thermal energy into potential energy

Answers

Answer:

Fossil fuels store energy from the sun as

Explanation:

A student is constructing an investigation on static electricity. The student has three balloons and rubs two of them on a piece of wool. The student then touches each balloon to the wall to observe if static electricity would cause the balloon to stick. What is the independent variable in this investigation.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

As given, the student has three balloons and rubs two of them on a piece of wool. The rubbing of balloon on wool is the independent variable as it was done on two and not on the third as control.

ASAP will do brainiest 22 points PLSS HELP
Sports such as football, baseball, soccer, horseback riding, tennis, volleyball, skateboarding, and surfing (to name a few) are full of examples of Newton’s Three Laws of Motion. To answer this question: 1. Choose any sport. Write down the name of the sport. 2. In your own words, state each of Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion and give a clear, specific example of how each law applies to the sport you have chosen.

Answers

Answer:

tenis

Tenis applies to each of Newton's 3 Laws of Motion because with the first law if a tenis ball is at rest it will stay at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force which would be playing tenis in which it would stay in motion. The second law applies since the acceleration at which it is hit times the mass equals the force it has. The third law applies since when hitting a tenis ball back and forth with racquets the reaction may be equal or opposite

Other Questions
This table shows experiments done by five scientists. Scientist Experiment Kyle cut a bar of gold in half Katie burned paper into ash Grace reacted acid and limestone together, forming carbon dioxide Isaac melted solid aluminum, forming liquid aluminum Caleb added oxygen to metal, forming rust Which three scientists have completed a chemical change? Kyle, Katie, Grace Katie, Grace, Isaac Katie, Grace, Caleb, Kyle, Isaac, Caleb Find the distance between the two points (-2,3) (2,4) A man on the Moon observes two spaceships coming toward him from opposite directions at speeds of 0.600c and 0.600c. What is the relative speed of the two ships as measured by a passenger on either one of the spaceships Assume that the Fed increases the money supply when there is substantial unemployment in the economy. According to the quantity theory of money, if velocity is constant, then: Which fraction isequivalent to 1/8 2. Describe how populations of organisms can changewithin a community Adila sells T-shirts at a rock concert. She earns $8.00/h, plus $0.50 for each T-shirt she sells.How many T-shirts must Adila sell to earn $80 in a 6-h shift? Can someone help me with this question please?! formula to calculate marginal rate of substitution What was the most powerful job in Japan under feudalism? Brett wants to sell throw blankets for the holiday season at a local flea market. Brett purchases the throws for $15 and sells them to his customers for $35. The rental space is fixed fee of $1,500 for the season. Assume there is no leftover value for unsold units. If he orders 200 and demand is 150, what is the payoff Find the arch length(Give an exact answer & show work) what is the answer to this? It takes 6s for a stone to fall from the top of a building to the ground calculate i.the height of the building ii.the speed of the stone just before it strikes the ground (g=10ms^-2 Which of the following is a synonym for the word revenue A brochure from the department of public safety in a northern state recommends that motorists should carry 12 items (flashlights, blankets, and so forth) in their vehicles for emergency use while driving in winter. The following data give the number of items out of these 12 that were carried in their vehicles by 15 randomly selected motorists. 5.3 78 0 105 12 10 7 6 7 119 Find the mean, median, and mode for these data. Round your answers to two decimal places, where appropriate. Mean items Median items Mode - items What is the equation for this word problem?:Salma has 18 cars available to rent.Last C be the number of cars she would have left after renting R of them.Help!!! What quadrant does this lie in: cot(theta)>0 and sin(theta)>0? According to King, is there ever a good time to engage in a direct action campaign? Careers and the Job MarketWhich fact from the passage does the table onpage 5 BEST support?Health care and assistance jobs will experiencegrowth by 2022Overall job growth will occur among smallbusinesses.The job market often seems like a strangelyweighted seesaw, with some jobs flying highand others sinking to the ground beforerebounding. A host of factors, includingtechnology, the economy, politics, and evengeography, affects this constant up anddown-and uneven-movement,No matter how unpredictable the job marketmay seem to the ordinary bystander, there isa science of forecasting the employmentfuture. It is often based on results fromsurveys that ask companies about their hiringpractices and projections. Among theemployment trends cited in one job marketforecast in 2015 were the ramping up of smallFarming and forestry jobs are expected to declineby 2022Software application careers require education andskills