When a small piece of sodium metal is dropped into a beaker of water, hydrogen gas (H2) and a solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are products. The solution becomes warm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The reaction is exothermic as the solution becomes warm.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case according to the described reaction between sodium metal and water, we can write up the chemical equation whereas the products turn out to be sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:

[tex]2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow 2NaOH+H_2[/tex]

Moreover, these reactions are known to be highly exothermic, for that reason the solution becomes warm as the reaction releases heat as it goes to completion.

Best regards!


Related Questions

What happens to the amount of carbon dioxide as the population increases?

Answers

Answer:

when population increases the amount of carbon dioxide also increases as population use oxygen and release carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas. The increase in the population increases the carbon dioxide amount.

What is the relation between carbon and population?

The main product released from the respiratory process of organisms, especially animals is carbon dioxide. The increase in their population will increase this product.

The increased population will increase the demand for the burning of fossil fuel, pollution, and respiration, and hence the product of these activities, carbon dioxide will increase in the atmosphere.

Therefore, the carbon dioxide will increase with an increase in the population.

Learn more about carbon dioxide and population here:

https://brainly.com/question/10153143

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Select the correct answer.
What data points do we combine to make the integrated rate law?

a) initial concentration and time

B) concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant

C) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, and time

D) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant

Answers

Answer:

b???

Explanation:

Answer:

Pretty sure it A.

Explanation:

I just thought that cause what exactly does 'some later time' mean?

What type of reaction does this model represent?
1. single replacement
2. double replacement
3. Decomposition
4. double displacement

Answers

Answer:

1. single replacement

Explanation:

Single replacement can be represented by AB+C ⇄B+AC, which matches the picture

Double replacement and double displacement are the same kind of reaction and can be represented by AB+CD ⇄BD+AC

Decomposition reaction can be represented by AB ⇄A+B

Predict Will you find starch in a plant leaf grown in the light? Why?

Answers

Answer:

You would find starch in a plant leaf.

Explanation:

This is due to the fact that when there is excess energy, it will be stored in plant tissue as starch.

Mg(s) + HCl (l) --> H2 (g) +MgCl2 (s) A student conducted an experiment with 2g of magnesium and 3 mL of 6M hydrochloric acid. Equal volumes (3mL) of hydrochloric acid and magnesium strips (2g) were put into each tube. What are the reactants in this reaction?

Answers

Answer: Do you have an image so I can solve it?

How many molecules are in 3.01 g of H2O

A. 0.167 molecules
B. 54.18 molecules
C. 1.01x10^23 molecules
D. 6.022x10^23

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

No. of Molecules=(Given Weight/Molar weight)*Avagadro No.

Given weight of H2O=3.01g

Molar weight of H2O=18g

On applying the formula, we get:

No. of Molecules=(3.01/18)*6.023*10²³=1.01*10²³

6. List two (2) ethical issues that the healthcare provider has a public duty to report.

Answers

Answer: Communicable diseases, abuse gunshot wounds and forensic medicine

Explanation:

A voltaic cell with a basic aqueous electrolyte is based on the oxidation of Cd(s) to Cd(OH)2(s) and the reduction of MnO4–(aq) to MnO2(s).

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Oxidation half equation;

3Cd(s) + 6OH^-(aq) ------> 3Cd(OH)2(s) + 6e

Reduction half equation;

2MnO4^-(aq) + 8H^-(aq) + 6e --------> 2MnO2(s) + 4H2O(l)

Balanced reaction equation;

3Cd(s) + 6OH^-(aq) + 2MnO4^-(aq) + 8H^-(aq)  ------> 3Cd(OH)2(s) + 2MnO2(s)

Number of electrons transferred = 6

Explain how the copper could be in the lake sample near the picnic area but not have been detected by this test.

Answers

Answer:

May be the instrument is incorrect or may be error in it.

Explanation:

The copper have not been detected by this test because the test may be not for the detection of copper, may be it is used for identification of another minerals. If there is copper in the lake sample but can't be detected in the test so it means that the instrument which is used for detection is not the right one  or having error in that instrument. Every mineral has a specific type of instrument that detect its presence, if we use incorrect instrument for the mineral then we can't detect the presence of that specific mineral.

Au + FeSO4= ?????????



Answers

Answer:

what

Explanation:

9. What happens to the cell outside of the nucleus when the virus has been copied so many times? a. The cell fights back b. The cell gets help from its neighbor cells C. The cell gets help from white blood cells d. The cell is destroyed​

Answers

Answer: it think the answer is c.) The cell gets help from white blood cells or b.) The cell gets help from its neighbor cells.

Explanation:

does anyone wanna help me with my question for chemistry [i'll comment the question to you lol someone keeps sending links into my questions]

Answers

Answer:

same I was looking for a question like this I was asking question and someone kept commenting this bitly thing i dont kno I though it was just weird and frustrating lol

What are three main ocean currents?

Answers

The North Equatorial Current, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.

Characteristic orange light produced by sodium in a fl ame is due to an intense emission called the sodium D line, which is actually a doublet, with wavelengths (measured in vacuum) of 589.157 88 and 589.755 37 nm. The index of refraction of air at a wavelength near 589 nm is 1.000 292 6. Calculate the frequency, wavelength, and wavenumber of each component of the D line, measured in air.

Answers

Answer:

a. i. 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 588.98554 nm ii. 10667809.11 rad/m

b. i. 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 589.58286 nm iii. 10657001.3 rad/m

Explanation:

refractive index, n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

a. For λ = 589.15788 nm,

i. Frequency,

f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.15788 nm = 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m

So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.005092 × 10¹⁷ /s

= 5.092 × 10²⁰ /s

= 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz

ii. Wavelength,

Since n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

and n = 1.0002926

λ' = λ/n

= 589.15788 nm/1.0002926

= 588.98554 nm

iii. Wave number, k

k = 2π/λ'

= 2π/588.98554 nm

= 0.01066780911 rad/nm

= 0.01066780911 rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m

= 10667809.11 rad/m

b. For λ = 589.755 37 nm.,

i. Frequency,

f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.755 37 nm. = 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m

So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.005087 × 10¹⁷ /s

= 5.087 × 10²⁰ /s

= 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz

ii. Wavelength,

Since n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

and n = 1.0002926

λ' = λ/n

= 589.755 37 nm./1.0002926

= 589.58286 nm

iii. Wave number, k

k = 2π/λ'

= 2π/589.58286 nm

= 0.0106570013 rad/nm

= 0.0106570013  rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m

= 10657001.3 rad/m

One advantage to using nuclear power is —

it produces no air pollution

it is hard to store and dispose of the waste

the expense of constructing nuclear reactors

the threat of an accident

Answers

it produces no air pollution

Answer:

it produces no air pollution

Vinegar is added to baking soda and bubbles of carbon dioxide rapidly form. A cloudy liquid is left behind. What are products in this chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

When baking soda reacts with vinegar, one of the products produced is the gas carbon dioxide.

Answer:

The product left behind is carbon dioxide.

Which is a characteristic of a physical change?

a
The chemical bonds in the substance are unchanged.

b
The change cannot be seen.

c
The molecules all move at the same speed.

d
The substance has reacted with another substance.

Answers

The answer for your question is a

What is the pH of a 1.0 x 10-2 M HNO3 solution?

Answers

PH=-log(1.0x10-2)
=2.
Double-check my math tho

The decay of radioactive elements occurs at a fixed rate. The half-life of a radioisotope is the time required for one half of the amount of unstable material to degrade into a more stable material. The half-life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Choose ALL the true statements regarding the Carbon-14 isotope. A) 100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years. B) The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old. C) A sample contained 3,360 atoms of C-14. 8 half-lives passed and 210 C-14 atoms remained. D) If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old. E) A sample of 4,000 radioactive C-14 atoms undergoes decay. After 5 half-lives there are 800 radioactive atoms remaining.

Answers

Answer:

100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years.

The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old

If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old.

Explanation:

We already know that the half life of C-14 is 5,730 years. After the first half life, we have 50 grams remaining. This takes 5,730 years. After the second half life (11,460 years now gone) we have 25 grams of C-14  left.

If a fossil material is  older than 50,000 years an undetectable amount of 14C is left in the sample hence Carbon-14 is no longer suitable for dating the sample.

From;

0.693/5730 = 2.303/t log (No/0.0625No)

Where;

t = time taken and No = initial amount of C-14

0.693/5730= 2.77/t

t = 22,920 years

The particles of a substance lose energy and change from
a disordered structure with large distances between the particles to
a loosely ordered state.
Which change of state is described?

Answers

Answer:

A Liquid

Explanation:

structure with large distance (gas) than goes to a loosely ordered state (liquid)

I hope this helps

1. In nature, most organisms produce through sexual reproduction. However, there are some that undergo (4)_____. Plants like strawberries and potatoes grow without seeds and spores, instead of using (5)____. In (6)______, you have a single-celled organism that copies the information inside of itself and divides into two identical organisms. Through (7)______, new organisms like yeast grow on parent organisms and split off once they're mature enough to survive independently. This isn't to be confused with (8)_____, which involves organisms splitting apart and growing independently of one another.

Word Bank for #4-8:
• budding
• binary fission
• vegetative propagation
• asexual reproduction
• fragmentation

Answers

Answer:

(4) asexual reproduction (5) vegetative propagation (6) binary fission (7) budding (8) fragmentation

The correct words to fill the given blanks would be as follows:

4). A-s-e-x-u-a-l reproduction.

5). Vegetative propagation.

6) Binary fission

7). Budding

8) Fragmentation

Reproduction

Reproduction is denoted as the process by which living organisms generate their younger beings.

Some organisms generate through s-e-x-u-a-l mediums while others generate through the A-s-e-x-u-a-l process.

The a-s-e-x-u-a-l methods of reproduction include:

BuddingFragmentationBinary FissionVegetative Propagation.Spore Formation

Learn more about "Organisms" here:

brainly.com/question/9349989

PLZ HELP!

Are water waves transverse or longitudinal? How do you know? IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

Answers

Explanation:

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

A certain type of material allows electricity to flow through it, but it does not flow quickly or easily through it. Is the material a good or poor conductor? Does it have a low or high resistance?

Answers

A substance through which an electrical current flows poorly would be said to be a poor conductor. That is, the substance has a low conductance (or conductivity). There’s a nuance between the two terms, but it shouldn’t matter for our purposes.

Since such a material resists the flow of electric charge, the material can be said to have a high resistance (or high resistivity).

Mathematically, resistance and conductance are reciprocals of one another; a low conductance implies a high resistance, and a high conductance implies a low resistance.

3.4
Why is this cocktail not the perfect medication to treat infections by these
bacteria?​

Answers

Answer:

many bacteria are resistant to penicillin and other β-lactam antibiotics - some bacteria have beta-lactamase enzymes and are able to break down the antibiotics - as a result, many drugs are combined with other drugs that are β-lactamase inhibitors.

Explanation:

Quizlet

Which is the term for the different forms of a gene for a given trait?

Answers

Answer:

An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.

Which ion dissociates in Acids?

A- ООН-
B- ОН+
C- ОН+
D- COOH

Answers

B- OH+. Is the answer

Is combining ammonium chloride and water a physical or chemical change

Answers

No, ammonium chloride in water is not a physical reaction. It is a chemical reaction. Hope this helps!

Convert 5 pounds to kilograms
Help me pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

2.268

Explanation:

5 lb × 0.45359237 = 2.26796185 kg

How to convert Pounds to Kilograms

1 pound (lb) is equal to 0.45359237 kilograms (kg).

1 lb = 0.45359237 kg

The mass m in kilograms (kg) is equal to the mass m in pounds (lb) times 0.45359237:

m(kg) = m(lb) × 0.45359237

Example

Convert 5 lb to kilograms:

m(kg) = 5 lb × 0.45359237 = 2.268 kg

Hope this helped!!!

Answer:

2.26796 kg

Explanation:

The amount of a solid substance that dissolves in a gas or in a liquid is affected by all of the following
except:
A- the nature of the substance
B- the temperature
C- the pressure
D- Stirring (Agitation)

Answers

Answer:

C. The Pressure

Explanation:

Pressure only affects the solubility of gases. It barely affects the solubility of solids and liquids.

For the following equation insert the correct coefficients that would balance the equation. If no coefficient is need please insert the NUMBER 1.

1. CH4 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

1CH₄ + 2O₂ -> 1CO₂ + 2H₂O

Explanation:

Reactants:

1 C

4 H

4 O

Products:

1 C

4 H

4 O

The equation is balanced.

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