When 10 grams of water completely evaporate into water vapor, the volume of the water vapor is greater than the volume of the original liquid water, but the mass remains the same. Why does the mass stay the same? Which answer is correct?

A
The temperature of the liquid water and water vapor is the same.

The temperature of the liquid water and water vapor is the same.

B
The density of the liquid water is the same as the density of the water vapor.

The density of the liquid water is the same as the density of the water vapor.

C
The number of atoms in the water vapor is equal to the number of atoms in the liquid water.

The number of atoms in the water vapor is equal to the number of atoms in the liquid water.

D
The distance between the water molecules is the same in the liquid and the vapor.

The distance between the water molecules is the same in the liquid and the vapor.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: I think the answer is B or C, its kind of hard.

Answer 2

As the number of atoms in the water vapor is equal to the number of atoms in the liquid water. Therefore, the mass of the water remains the same.

What is evaporation?

Evaporation is a process that usually happens on the surface of water or liquid and it involves the conversion of the liquid phase into the gaseous phase. This process involves a change in the state of matter of water or liquids.

When the water is completely evaporated into water vapor the density of the water vapor is less than the density of the liquid water as the vapors occupy a large volume in comparison to liquid water.

But the number of atoms in the water vapor is the same as the number of atoms in the liquid water. The mass of the water is due to the mass of the atoms.

Therefore, the mass of the water remains the same during the phase transition from liquid water to water vapors. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

Learn more about evaporation, here:

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Related Questions

What is the correct formula for sodium carbonate?
a. Na(CO3)2
b. Na,(CO3)2
C. Na2CO3
Naz(CO)2
e. NaCO3
d.
a
a
b
b
ΟΟΟΟΟ
С
С
d
d
е
e

Answers

Answer:

na2 co3

Explanation:

sodium carbonate formula

Answer:

your answer is C.

Explanation:

this is what it would be like

O

|

|

Na+ C Na+

/ \

/ \

O- O-

if carbon dioxide is broken down. what element will it give?​

Answers

Carbon dioxide is CO2...if it’s broken down it will be C and O which are carbon and oxygen

HELP ME PLEASEEEEE!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I dont know what the answer is

Explanation:

The answer is c because a acid when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution. This kind of solution is acidic.

5. What is characteristic of an opaque object.​

Answers

Not transparent, opaque objects don’t reflect light nor let light through

Unicellular organisms are so small that you usually need a telescope to see them.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

true ........

hope it is helpful

What does Boyle's Law describe?

Answers

Answer: Image result for What does Boyle's Law describe?

This empirical relation, formulated by the physicist Robert Boyle in 1662, states that the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form, pv = k, a constant.

Explanation:

Write the equilibrium expressions for each of the following equilibria:
a. 2 Ba + O2 ⇌ 2 BaO
b. 2 Mg + O2 ⇌ 2MgO
c. P4 + 5 O2 ⇌ P4O10

Answers

Answer:

a.

[tex]K=\frac{[BaO]^2}{[Ba]^2[O_2]}[/tex]

b.

[tex]K=\frac{[MgO]^2}{[Mg]^2[O_2]}[/tex]

c.

[tex]K=\frac{[P_4O_{10}]^2}{[P_4][O_2]^5}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the equilibrium expression is set up by dividing the products over the reactants and powering to the stoichiometric coefficient, we can proceed as follows:

a. 2 Ba + O2 ⇌ 2 BaO.

[tex]K=\frac{[BaO]^2}{[Ba]^2[O_2]}[/tex]

b. 2 Mg + O2 ⇌ 2MgO

[tex]K=\frac{[MgO]^2}{[Mg]^2[O_2]}[/tex]

c. P4 + 5 O2 ⇌ P4O10

[tex]K=\frac{[P_4O_{10}]^2}{[P_4][O_2]^5}[/tex]

Best regards.

How are chemical reactions classified from an energy point of view?​

Answers

Answer:

normanie tykohoukdh    kjdj jj jjd

Explanation:

OMG PLEASEEEE HELPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

THE answers is b

How do you find the scientific notation of a Avogadro's number??

Answers

Answer: ummmmmm hmmmmm

Explanation:

Long ago, living things were divided into two main groups: _________

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is Prokaryote and Eukaryote

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE❗️❗️‼️

An increase in temperature is an increase in.... ( there are two correct answers)
A.) Water molecules
B.) The melting point
C.) pressure
D.) Fun

Answers

C and B

Hope this helps!

If today is Monday and it is a 1st Quarter moon, what phase will it
be on Thursday?

Answers

Answer:

Wanning gibouss 56%

Explanation:

Waning gibbous ... I’m sadly doing this too it’s difficult but it gets easy

If 3.22 g of precipitate are recovered from the reaction of limewater (Ca(OH),) with carbon dioxide to produce
water and calcium carbonate, what is the percent yield if 20.0 g of carbon dioxide was mixed with the
limewater?
the correct answer is 7.1% but i don't understand what they did

Answers

Answer:

Percent yield = 7.1%

Explanation:

The general reaction of the problem is:

Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ → H₂O + CaCO₃

To solve this question we need to find theoretical yield using the amount of carbon dioxide added because:

Percent yield = Actual yield (3.22g) / Theoretical yield * 100

Theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that could be obtained. To find it we need to convert the mass of CO₂ to moles. The moles of CO₂ = Moles of CaCO₃:

Moles CO₂ -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol):

20.0g * (1mol / 44.01g) = 0.454 moles CO₂ = Moles of CaCO₃ produced

Mass CaCO₃ = Theoretical yield -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-:

0.454 moles * (100.09g / mol) = 45.5g of CaCO₃ = Theoretical yield.

Replacing:

Percent yield = 3.22g / 45.5g * 100

Percent yield = 7.1%

If the Moon is in the position shown, what is the view from Earth?

Answers

Answer:

When the Moon is in the position shown below, how would the Moon look to an observer on the North Pole ... The moon's rotational period is equal to its revolutional period around Earth.

Explanation:

It late, I need help quick

Answers

Answer:

what is late ? there is no attachment ?

Answer:

For people asking for the questions

Explanation:

Calculate the number of moles of NaOH contained in 250. mL of a 0.05M solution.

Answers

Answer:

0.0125mol

Explanation:

Molarity (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

n = Molarity × Volume

According to this question, a 0.05M solution contains 250 mL of NaOH. The volume in litres is as follows:

1000mL = 1L

250mL = 250/1000

= 0.250L

n = 0.05 × 0.250

n = 0.0125

The number of moles of NaOH is 0.0125mol.

How many grams are in 8.50 e 23 formula units of NaCl?
a)82.5 g
b)8.25 g
c)85.0 g
d)91.5 g

Answers

Answer:

a)82.5 g

Explanation:

To solve this problem we will use Avogadro's number, which states the number of formula units per mole.

8.50x10²³formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 1.41 mol

Then we convert 1.41 moles of NaCl to grams, using its molar mass:

1.41 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 82.4 g

The closest answer is option a).

Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition:
element mass %
carbon 74.8%
hydrogen 25.1%
Write the empirical chemical formula of X. please help

Answers

X is carbon and Jess

the empirical chemical formula of X is CH4

Explanation:Step 1: Imagine you have a sample of compound weighing exactly . Multiply the mass of this sample by the mass percents to find the mass of each element in the sample

Step 2: Divide the mass of each element by the element's molar mass to find the moles of each element in the sample. Remember to round your answers to the correct number of significant digits.  

Step 3: Divide the moles of each element by the the smallest number of moles of any element to find the mole ratio of elements in the sample.  

Step 4: Multiply the mole ratio by the smallest whole number that changes it into a whole number ratio to find the atom ratio of elements in the sample.

Note that the result of each multiplication must equal a whole number only within measurement uncertainty.  

The measurement uncertainty in this calculation comes from the measurement uncertainty of the mass percents given in the question. The mass percents each have significant digits. That means each mass percent has some measurement uncertainty in the third significant digit, and only the first two significant digits can be considered completely reliable.  

In Step 1 you multiplied each mass percent by something with zero uncertainty (the exactly you assumed your sample weighed), in Step 2 you divided by a measurement with more than significant digits (the molar mass of the elements), and in Step 3 you divided by a measurement with the same number of significant digits (the least number of moles of any element in the compound). None of these steps added to the measurement uncertainty of your calculation.  

Therefore, the measurement uncertainty in the final result of all your calculations is determined by the measurement uncertainty in the original mass percents and will be in the third significant digit. That means the result of each of the final multiplication steps must equal a whole number only to within the first two significant digits.  

The whole numbers in the last column of the table are and .  

is lime flavor ionic or covalent​

Answers

Answer:Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), essentially, is an ionic compound having the bivalent calcium and carbonate ions. But the carbonate anion is a polyatomic species. The carbon atom is bonded to all the three oxygen atoms by covalent bonds - two carbon-oxygen single bonds and one carbon-oxygen double bond.

Explanation:So it's ionic hope this helps u. Btw may i have brainlist plz.

How many lone pairs does this molecule have?

Answers

Answer:

Just 1 i.e., Option B.

Because except for top of the molecule, all other sides are filled with a letter meaning there is one free space.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

H .  +  H .   ----->  H:H            {":" represents a covalent bond, that is, a shared pair of electrons}

A Lewis structure is a convention used to represent the covalent bonding in a molecule.   Dots or lines are used to represent

valence electrons (electrons available for bonding).  The Lewis structure for the hydrogen molecule is as follows.

     H:H  or  H-H

A bonding pair is an electron pair shared between two atoms.

A nonbonding pair (lone pair, unshared pair) is a pair of electrons that remains on one atom and is not shared.

The molar mass of two equally sized samples of unknown gaseous compounds is shown in the table. Molar Mass Comparison Gas Molar Mass A 17 g/mol B 36.5 g/mol Which statement describes the density and diffusion of both gases at STP? Gas A has a higher density and diffuses faster than Gas B. Gas A has a higher density and diffuses slower than Gas B. Gas A has a lower density and diffuses faster than Gas B Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B.

Answers

Answer:

Effusion  is the process of a gas being poured out through a hole diametrically smaller than the structural exit of the container.

A lighter gas effuses faster than a heavier gas.

Thus gas A has a lower density and effuses slower than Gas B.

Explanation:

The gas with a lower molar mass will have a lower density and diffuses at a slower rate. Thus gas A has a lower density than gas B and diffuses slower than gas B.

Three points should be noted here;

The density of any substance is related to the molar mass.[tex]D=M/V[/tex], where [tex]D[/tex] is the density, [tex]M[/tex] is the mass and [tex]V[/tex] is the volume of the substance.The density of the gas is directly proportional to the molar mass of the gas.

Hence the gas A has lower density and the gas B has higher density as the molar mass of A is [tex]17 g/mol[/tex] and of B is [tex]36.5 g/mol[/tex].

About Diffusion please note the below points;

Diffusion is the process of movement of a substance from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration.The gas with a smaller mass will diffuse slower in rate than the gas with a higher mass.

Hence the gas A diffuses slower in rate than gas B.

Thus the correct answer is "Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B".

Learn more about the density of gas here: https://brainly.in/questions/16376906

How much H2O is produced when 40000 g of
C2H, burns completely?
Answer in units of g.

Answers

Answer:

1200g H20.

Explanation:

Write out the balanced equation... when an organic compound is burned, like C2H2, it is burned in oxygen (O2) and produces Water and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

so 2C2H2 + 5O2  =  2H2O  + 4CO2

now that you have a balanced equation just convert to moles and solve

2000g C2H2 * 1mol C2H2 / 30gC2H2 * 2mol H2O/2mol C2H2 * 18gH2O/1molH20 = 1200g H20.

Question 1
Which of the following is a false​

Answers

Answer:

1.A 2.C 3.B

4. d

Explanation:

Suppose you add water to 6 g of sugar to make a solution with a concentration of 3 g/l What is the total volume of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

What is the solution to the problem expressed to the correct number of significant figures?
7.21= ?
A. 1.688
OB.
1.69
O C.
1.7:
OD
1.70

Answers

Answer:

(102 900 ÷ 12) + (170 × 1.27) = 8800

Step 1. Evaluate the expressions inside the parentheses (PEMDAS)

102 900 ÷ 12 = 8575

170 × 1.27 = 215.9

In multiplication and division problems, your answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.

Thus, the underlined digits are not significant, but we keep them in our calculator to avoid roundoff error.

Step 2. Do the addition (PEMDAS).

  8575

+    215.9

= 8790.9

Everything that you add to an insignificant digit gives an insignificant digit as an answer.

Thus, the underlined digits are not significant.

We must drop them and round up the answer to 8800.

Explanation:

Balance this equation. Pb(NO3)2(aq)+NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Answers

Answer:

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Explanation:

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

This is how it starts out.

Left:

2 NO3s1 Pb1 Na1 Cl

Right

1 Na1 NO31 Pb2 Cl

So the place to start with this equation is to bring the Cls up to 2

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

But the Nas are now out of kilter.

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+ 2NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Now the right has a problem. There's only 1 Na

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NaCl(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Check it out. It looks like we are done.

The three types of intermolecular forces have different strengths. Rank
them from weakest to strongest.

Answers

There are three different types of intermolecular forces in terms of strength. They are (strongest to weakest) hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole and Van der Waals' forces.

A rectangular poster is /4 yard wide and / yard tall. What is its area? Solve this problem any way you choose

Answers

Answer:

Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²

Explanation:

P.S - The exact question is -

Given - A rectangular poster is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard wide and [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] yard tall.

To find - What is its area ?

Proof -

We know that ,

The area of rectangle = Length × Breadth

Here,

Given that,

Length of rectangle = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] yard

Breadth of rectangle = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard

∴ we get

Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]  yard²

                                          = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²

⇒Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²

What results when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions of a polar molecule? A. dipole B. ionic bond C. Electron sea D. crystal lattice

Answers

Answer: A. dipole

Explanation:

Dipole can be defined as the separation of the equal and opposite charges present in the molecule via ionic bonding. The water molecule comprising of two molecules of hydrogen being positively charged and one molecule of oxygen being negatively charged are connected via ionic bonding thus water molecule is an example of dipole molecule. There is unequal distribution of the electrical density throughout the molecule.

The polar molecule results in a dipole when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions.

Dipole:  

Dipole arises when a molecule have opposite and equal charge in the ends.

For example - water molecule

In water molecule Oxygen is negatively charged and hydrogen have low electronegativity, this difference in electronegativities arise dipole in molecule.

Therefore, the polar molecule results in a dipole when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions.

To know more about Dipole,

https://brainly.com/question/18382778

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