what's the difference between the structure of a nucleic acid and the structure of a protein? ​

Answers

Answer 1
There are two principle differences between the structures of proteins and nucleic acids:

Monomer Composition
Eventual Conformation

The first involves the chemical makeup and bonding pattern of individual monomers of each polymer, those monomers being amino acids in proteins and nucleotides in nucleic acids. Amino acids consist of an amine and carboxyl functional group along with a side chain (commonly referred to as an R group), with the amine and carboxyl groups involved in “linking.” Nucleic acids are of quite a different chemical makeup, composed of a five-carbon sugar and phosphate group backbone, both involved in chaining, from which protrudes a nitrogenous base.

The second involves the “destiny” of the polymer in regards to conformation. A protein’s eventual conformation is always consequential, resulting from interactions between the R groups of its amino acid monomers. Nucleic acids, on the other hand, possess the notable structure of strands. RNA’s case is one of a single strand, while DNA’s is a double-helical arrangement of two.
(I know this is a lot of info but I hope it helps :) )

Related Questions

Is a fire salamander a specialist or a generalist?

Answers

Answer:

Often, these species have a very limited diet, or need a specific habitat condition to survive. Tiger salamanders are an example of specialists.

Which cell organelle provides the support needed to allow the plant's leaves to be held upright?

Answers

Answer: Vacuoles

Explanation:

What would the signal transduction pathway be of oral contraceptives?( Reception, Transduction, Response)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Brudder bought a coconut, he bought it for a dime

His sister had anudder one, she paid it for de lime

She put de lime in de coconut, she drank 'em bot' up

She put de lime in de coconut, she drank 'em bot' up

She put de lime in de coconut, she drank 'em bot' up

She put de lime in de coconut, she called de doctor, woke 'im up

And said "Doctor, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I said "Doctor, to relieve this bellyache?"

I said "Doctor, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I said "Doctor, to relieve this bellyache?"

Now, lemme get this straight

You put de lime in de coconut, you drank 'em bot' up

Put de lime in de coconut, you drank 'em bot' up

Put de lime in de coconut, you drank 'em bot' up

Put de lime in de coconut, you called your doctor, woke 'im up"

Said "Doctor, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I said "Doctor, to relieve this bellyache?"

I said "Doctor, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I said "Doctor, to relieve this bellyache?"

You put de lime in de coconut, you drink 'em bot' togedder

Put de lime in de coconut, then you feel better

Put de lime in de coconut, drink 'em bot' up

Put de lime in de coconut and call me in the morning

Whoo-ooh-ooh, ooh-ooh-oooh, ooh-ooh, ooh-ooh-ooh-ooh

Whoo-ooh-ooh, ooh-ooh-oooh, ooh-ooh-ooh, ooh-ooh-oooh

Whoo-ooh-ooh, a-hoo, a-hoo, a-hoo, a-hoo, a-hoo, a-hoo, a-hoo

Brudder bought a coconut, he bought it for a dime

His sister had anudder one, she paid it for de lime

She put de lime in de coconut, she drank 'em bot' up

And put de lime in de coconut, she called de doctor, woke 'im up

Said "Doctor, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I said "Doctor, to relieve this bellyache"

I said "Doctor, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I said "Doctor, now lemme get this straight"

You put de lime in the coconut, you drink 'em bot' up

Put de lime in the coconut, you drink 'em bot' up

Put a lime in the coconut, you drink 'em bot' up

Put de lime in the coconut, you're such a silly woman

Put a lime in the coconut and drink 'em bot' togedder

Put de lime in the coconut, then you feel better

Put de lime in the coconut, drink 'em bot' down

Put de lime in your coconut, and call me in the morning"

Whoo-hoo, ain't there nothin' you can take?

I say "Whoo-hoo-ooh to relieve your bellyache?"

You say "Well whoo-hoo-ooh, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I say "Whoo-hoo-ooh, to relieve your bellyache?"

You say "Yaa-ahh, ain't there nothin' I can take?"

I say "Yaa-ahh, to relieve this bellyache?"

I said "Doctor, ain't there nothing I can take?"

I said "Doctor, ain't there nothing I can take?"

I said "Doctor, ain't there nothing I can take?"

I said "Doctor, you're such a silly woman"

Put de lime in the coconut and drink 'em bot' togedder

Put de lime in the coconut, and you feel better

Put de lime in the coconut, drink 'em bot' up

Put de lime in the coconut and call me in the morning

Yes, you call me in the morning

You call me in the morning, I'll tell you what to do

If you call me in the morning, I'll tell you what to do

If you call me in the morning, I'll tell you what to do

If you call me in the morning, I'll tell you what to do

Well, if you call me in the morning, I'll tell you what to do

How does particle size affect the porosity of an aquifer?u

Answers

Answer:

Porosity is influenced by the differences in sizes of the particles in the rock layer. ... This rock layer has high porosity because smaller particles are not present to fill the empty space between particles. So, there is more open space between particles.

Hope this helps!

Transfer RNA adds to the growing polypeptide by forming ___ bonds between ____ monomers.

A.
hydrogen; specific coded

B.
peptide; specific coded

C.
hydrogen; random

D.
peptide; random

Answers

Answer:

the answer to your problem is B

The answer for your question is

A

*PLEASE ANSWER ILL PICK BRAINLIEST*
Which of the following describes pods?

a.) a group of a marine animals coexisting in a group of a dozen or so

b.) fish moving in tightly packed groups, often at high speeds moving in near unison with extreme agility and never touching

c.) dense concentrations of copepods

Answers

Answer:

C dense concentration of copepods

Answer:

fish moving in tightly packed groups, often at high speeds moving in near unison with extreme agility and never touching.

Explanation:

Survival Instinct.

How does energy from the sun travel to Earth? Choose the two correct answers.

A.
as heat

B.
as water

C.
as hydrogen

D.
as light

Answers

Answer:

the answers are a and d

Explanation:

Light, that is the main reason that we are able to see during the day because of the light

Heat if the sun is shining bright and youre outside you can feel the heat

have a great day :D

The graph shows three different projections of human population growth.
16,000
14,000
UN High
12,000
UN
Medium
10,000
Millions of people
68,000
6,000
UN Low
Actual
4,000
2,000 Estimated
0
If you assume that the high projection is correct, what is one way the larger
human population can ensure it has enough food?

Answers

Planting fruit and vegetables

The one way the larger human population can ensure it has enough food is by finding more efficient ways of growing crops. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

What is population?

The term "population" is frequently used to describe the total number of people living in a particular location. To estimate the number of the residents within a certain territory, governments conduct censuses. The phrase has particular use in the domains of ecology and genetics and is also used to refer to plants, animals, and microbes.

An region with a sexual populace is one in which interbreeding between any two individuals therein is both conceivable and more likely than cross-breeding between individuals from other places. The one way the larger human population can ensure it has enough food is by finding more efficient ways of growing crops.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

https://brainly.com/question/27779235

#SPJ2

Would you want to have your DNA sequenced and find out about your genetic health? What if the test only told you whether or not you might be likely to develop certain medical conditions? Explain the pros and cons of knowing this information.

Answers

Pros of genetic testing:
1. It offers insight
2. You can take action if anything is wrong
3. You can determine who else in the family is at risk

Cons of genetic testing:
1. Testing can be costly
2. It may affect your emotions



Hope this helps you!

Edit: it doesn’t let me show the site I used

Solar radiation warms earths surface and atmosphere and _____ gasses absorb the energy and radiate it back toward Earth’s surface.

Answers

Answer:

solar

Explanation:

How do streams play a vital role in human life?

Answers

Answer:

uwuExplanation:

Arrange the terms from smallest to largest:

Cell, Chromosome, DNA, Genes, Nucleus, Base Pairs​

Answers

According to the order from smallest to largest, the order will be: Nucleotide, Gene, DNA, Chromatin, Chromatid, Chromosome.

To make ethanol for use in _______, yeast is provided with sugars that have come from crops such as maize.

Answers

Answer: To make ethanol for use in BIOETHANOL( a biofuel), yeast is provided with sugars that have come from crops such as maize.

Explanation:

Ethanol Fermentation is defined as the process whereby sugar( fructose, sucrose or glucose) are broken down by the action of microorganism such as yeast to give of ethanol(alcohol) and carbondioxide as by products.

In the use of ethanol as a biofuel, there are different sources where sugar products can be gotten from, but the main sources of sugar required to produce ethanol come from energy crops. These crops are grown specifically for energy use and include corn, maize and wheat crops.

BIOETHANOL is a renewable source of fuel that can be produced through the yeast fermentation of sugar gotten from crops such as maize. Although ethanol can be used in wine and beer production, sugar sources are usually gotten from grape fruits and barley.


What can cause the loss of soil that is not protected by plant cover?

A chemical weathering
B. erosion by water or wind
C. mechanical weathering
D. too many organisms in the soil

Answers

B. Erosion by water or wind

Which of the following is a benefit of urbanization?

Answers

Answer:

Urbanization means modernization or developing areas. A rapid transformation of human comes under urbanization.

In cities there is a hub of arts, entertainment and education. So, the people who come from rural areas can explore more possibilities to boost their incomes. It is one of the benefit of urbanization.

Explanation:

20.
Plant and animal cells are _____ bacterial cells.

identical to

simpler than

made of

larger than

Answers

Answer:

larger than

Explanation:

Bacterial cells are very small - about 10 times smaller than most plant and animal cells

Answer:

Larger than

Explanation:

Leona uses a rechargeable electric toothbrush to brush her teeth as it is used the energy stored in a battery is depleted to make the toothbrush operate what happens when you wanna plug for toothbrush into an electrical outlet to recharge

Answers

Answer

the answer is...

electrical energy is converted to chemical energy

i hope i helped :)

Answer:

D: Electrical energy is transformed to chemical energy.

Explanation:

How can evolutionary relationships be modeled and interpreted?​

Answers

Answer:

Scientists must collect accurate information that allows them to make evolutionary connections among organisms. Similar to detective work, scientists must use evidence to uncover the facts. In the case of phylogeny, evolutionary investigations focus on two types of evidence: morphologic (form and function) and genetic.

Upwelling currents are caused by:

1.temperature differences between water masses
2.salinity differences between water masses
3.pressure differences between water masses
4.Ekman spiral

Answers

the answer would be 3!

upwelling currents are caused when the wind blows across the ocean surface , causing the water pressure to change between areas :)

Answer:

its the ekman spiral not pressure differences between water masses

Explanation:

Upwelling. Along some coasts, the Ekman spiral causes an upwelling of deeper water to replace the water that has moved offshore. The colder, deeper water is richer in nutrients. These upwelling areas contain some of the richest fishing grounds in the world.

What stage of Meiosis is shown below?
twinkl.com
O Telophase II and Cytokinesis
O Anaphase II
O Prophasel
O Interphase

Answers

Answer:

prophase

Explanation:

xd por que si lelwl11

The producer es in my food web are

Answers

Plants and other things that make food for themselves and use the sun to make food

Someone please do this for me, due soon. Worth good amount of points, I'll give brainliest, thanks and 5 stars.

Go around your house and hit (or tap) ten different objects. The objects should be different shapes and made of different material (choose things to hit that won’t break!). Each object is a different medium for sound. Try to hit each using the same amount of energy.

Answers

ok done i hit them all what do i answer now?

Answer:

.

Explanation:

6. The complex is formed when the DNA double helix coils around the proteins A. nucleosome; histone B. chromosome; ribosome C. histone; ribosome D. chromosome; nucleosome​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

To cook food, heat must be transferred from a heat source to and through the food! Is this true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

I think this would be true!!

Explanation:

Was it correct?

Which type of mutation often has the least effect on organisms' traits (and may have no effect at all)? Nondisjunction Substitution Insertion Deletion

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - substitution.

Explanation:

Substitution mutations are the point mutations that are the mutations that least likely affect the trait of an organism or have no effect at all. Substitution mutations take place when there is only one nucleotide base is substituted by another nucleotide base in the  DNA or RNA of an organism's genome.

In this case, there is no effect found on the protein formed by these DNA sequences. These substitution mutations generally found in somatic cells and have little to no effect at all.

Explain the relationship between a leaf, plant cell, chloroplast and chlorophyll in terms of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Math Unit 2: Lesson 7

Area of a Circle

Area of a Circle Formula

(A = π r²)

1. Find the area of the circle below:

Area=

2. Find the area of the circle below:

Area=

Explanation:

1. What are the six kingdoms in the six-kingdom
system of classification?
2. What are two things that make archaebacteria
difficult to study?
3. What is the most heterogeneous kingdom in
terms of morphology?
4. What is the difference between a kingdom and a
domain?

Answers

1) The six kingdoms in the six-kingdom system of classification are Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi , Plantae and Animalia
2)The two things that make archaebacteria difficult to study are that archaebacteria lived only in these extreme environments and that we don't know how to feed them for studying them
3) Protista is the most heterogeneous kingdom in terms of morphology
4) The difference between kingdom and domain is that the kingdom is one of the five major groups of living organisms while the domain is one of the three taxonomic categories of living organisms above the kingdom level.
Sorry if i’m late to answer it
I hope it’s correct

HELPPPPP
Calcium-41 has a half-life of 80,000 years. At the end of 240,000 years,
how much Calcium-41 would remain in a sample initially containing 60
micrograms? *
A 7.5 micrograms
B 60 micrograms
C 15 micrograms
D 30 micrograms

Answers

If the half-life is 80,000 years, then 240,000 years would be equivalent to three half-lives. In other words, the initial amount of the radioactive calcium-41 would have been reduced in half three times over. Mathematically, this can expressed as

calcium-41 remaining = initial mass of calcium-41 × (0.5)³.

Since we are given the initial mass of calcium-41, the amount of calcium-41 remaining after 240,000 years would be:

60 μg × (0.5)³ = 7.5 μg, or 7.5 micrograms.

7.5 is the answer I think hope this helps

If an organism's gametes contain 25 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will their somatic (body cells) contain?

Answers

Answer:

Somatic cells are diploid, meaning that they contain two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent

Explanation:

At the end of mitosis, the two daughter cells will be exact copies of the original cell. Each daughter cell will have 30 chromosomes. At the end of meiosis II, each cell (i.e., gamete) would have half the original number of chromosomes, that is, 15 chromosomes. 2

what could the melting of glaciers cause? the answers are a- more fresh water b- calmer weather c- coastal flooding d- an increase in the birth rate​

Answers

Answer:

it's mostly caused by unhealthy gases in the air such as greenhouse gases and carbon dioxide. however, it could possibly be c or a.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Coastal Flooding

Because:

Birth rate has nothing to do with this, so we can eliminate that

Calmer Weather doesn’t depend on glaciers, so we can eliminate that

More fresh water does seem to make sense, but glaciers would melt into the ocean, and the ocean is salt water, so that fresh water wouldn’t be fresh water anymore

Coastal Flooding is correct because glaciers hold tons of water and if they melted, so much water would be released that it would definitely cause coastal flooding
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