An alpha particle is composed of He2+ ions?
true or false
Answer: The given statement is False.
Explanation:
Alpha particle is a helium nuclei.
Alpha particles are produced when a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei in radioactive decay. Alpha particles have mass number and atomic number as 4 and 2 respectively.
General representation of alpha decay :
[tex]^A_Z\textrm{X}\rightarrow ^{A-4}_{Z-2}\textrm{Y}+^4_2\textrm{He}[/tex]
Thus the given statement that alpha particle is composed of [tex]He^{2+}[/tex] ions is False.
The statement of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] ions has formed the alpha particles is true.
Alpha particles are particles that have been similar to the He-4, with the presence of two protons and two neutrons. The alpha particles have the absence of electrons and have been formed during the alpha decay.
[tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] has been the ion of He with the positive charge indicating the loss of 2 electrons. Thus, in [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex], there has been 2 protons, 2 neutrons, and 0 electrons.
The atomic configuration of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]has been similar to the alpha particles. Thus, the statement stating, "the alpha particles to be composed of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]ions " is True.
For more information about the alpha particles, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1685421
in general how are natural resources and population size related
Answer:
The magnitude of the threat to the ecosystem is linked to human population size and resource use per person. Resource use, waste production and environmental degradation are accelerated by population growth.
what are the difference between hemogeneous mixture and heterogeneous mixture ??
Answer:
Refer to attached file below
Hope it helps..
Have a great day :P
What does what does c6h12o6+6o2→6co2+6h2o+energy equal to?
Answer: c6h12o6+6o2→6co2+6h2o= C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O Yields 2755 kJ/mole of glucose. The reverse of this reaction – combing carbon dioxide and water to make sugar is known as photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process responsible for storing all the energy we extract from fossil fuels, crops, and all of our food. We will also see that it is part of a globally important cycle affected by our consumption of fossil fuels. Photosynthesis How is photosynthesis able to run the reaction above in the reverse direction? Somehow it must come up with 2755 kJ of energy to make each mole of glucose. Where does that energy come from? The short answer: photons of sunlight. The long answer: When the pigment chlorophyll inside the chloroplasts of a photosynthetic organism (phytoplankton, trees, other plants) absorbs sunlight, it becomes energetically ‘excited’ and grabs the hydrogen atoms away from a water molecule, leaving the oxygen atoms to escape as O2 gas. This is called ‘splitting water.’ The hydrogen atoms are then split into their component protons and electrons. The electrons are used to reduce carbon dioxide, in a series of many steps requiring more absorption of sunlight by chlorophyll, to glucose. When carbon dioxide receives those electrons, the extra negative charge attracts protons from elsewhere, creating hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atom. This process is called reduction. When those reduced carbon dioxide molecules are combined together in a larger molecule, the result is glucose. This ‘combing together’ of small molecules requires an input of energy, which is provided by the ATP molecules made by the protons diffusing through the membrane of the chloroplast. The ATP molecule is simply a molecule that biology uses to store energy for later use. In this case, the mechanical energy created by the protons diffusing across the membrane turns a sort of molecular turbine that smashes together its precursors.
What is the meaning of social group
Answer:
In the social sciences, a social group is two or more humans who interact with one another, share similar characteristics, and have a collective sense of unity. This is a very broad definition, as it includes groups of all sizes, from dyads to whole societies.
Explanation:
Answer:
The meaning of social group is two or more people who interact with one another, share similar characteristics, and collectively have a sense of unity.
Explanation:
Hope this helped
How do mountains affect the climate of a region?
(Giving brainlist for a summary and correct answer)
Answer:
Mountains can have a significant effect on rainfall. When air reaches the mountains, it is forced to rise over this barrier. As the air moves up the windward side of a mountain, it cools, and the volume decreases. As a result, humidity increases and orographic clouds and precipitation can develop
Answer:
Mountains effect them with contact
Explanation:
They are always pushing eachother and crash
Some elements exhibit high electrical
conductivity. How would you expect
them to be characterized?
Answer:
Metal
Explanation:
What is the percent water in the compound CaCl2 2H2O ?
Answer:
147.1g
Explanation:
12.0 g NaHSO4 (MM: 120.1 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make a 2.00 L solution. What is the molarity of the resulting NaHSO4 solution?
Answer:
0.05 M
Explanation:
First we convert 12 g of NaHSO₄ into moles, using the given molar mass:
12 g NaHSO₄ ÷ 120.1 g/mol = 0.10 mol NaHSO₄We can now calculate the molarity of the resulting solution, using the calculated number of moles and the given volume:
Molarity = moles / litersMolarity = 0.10 mol / 2.00 L = 0.05 MAnswer:
The molarity of the resulting NaHSO₄ solution is 0.05 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]
Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].
Molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole. Being the molar mass of the compound NaHSO₄ equal to 120.1 g/mole, then the number of moles that 12 grams contain is calculated by:
[tex]12 g*\frac{1 mole}{120.1 g} = 0.1 moles[/tex]
And being 2 L the volume of the solution, then replacing in the definition of molarity you get:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.1 moles}{2 L}[/tex]
Molarity= 0.05 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
The molarity of the resulting NaHSO₄ solution is 0.05 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Formula for tricarbon hexoxide
what are things than can circulate
Does a animal cell have cytolysis?
Answer:
The presence of a cell wall prevents the membrane from bursting,so cytolysis only occurs in animal and protozoa cells which do not have cell walls.
Explanation:
Which of the following items are factors that influence reaction rates? Select all that apply.
Question 2 options:
Surface Area
Concentration
Temperature
Catalyst
Light
Answer:
temperature
catalyst
surface area
classify the following elements under metals, non metals and metalloids, boron, zinc Mercury, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, sodium
Answer:
Zinc mercury transition metal
Silicon boron metalloid
Oxygen nitrogen non metal
Sodium alkali metal
Explanation:
two types of subatomic particles in the nucleas of an atom
Explanation:
protons and neutrons.....
...
Answer:
The subatomic particles are Protons and Neutrons.
Can someone tell me if these are right? I am supposed to be decoding this for my escape room but it seems to be wrong.
Answer:
Q1 is A.
Q2 is right
Q3 is D.....I dont
really know about this one
Q4 is right
What is the formula for the Ideal Gas Law and what does each variable represent?
Answer:
PV=nRT
Explanation:
P= Pressure
V= Volume
n= amount of substance (usually moles)
R= Ideal Gas Constant (8.314 J/mol*K
T= Temperature
A mixture of helium, nitrogen and oxygen has a total pressure of 781 mmHg. The partial pressure of helium is 331 mmHg, and the partial pressure of nitrogen is 222 mmHg. What is the partial pressure (in mmHg) of oxygen in the mixture?
Answer:
Partial pressure of O₂ = 228 mmHg
Explanation:
The mixture is made of three gases, He, N₂ and O₂.
Total pressure of it, is 781 mmHg.
There is a law from gases, that indicates the sum of partial pressures of each gas in a mixture will be the total pressure of the system. In conclussion:
Partial pressure of He + Partial pressure of N₂ + Partial pressure of O₂ = Total pressure.
331 mmHg + 222 mmHg + Partial pressure of O₂ = 781 mmHg.
Partial pressure of O₂ = 781 mmHg - 331 mmHg - 222 mmHg
Partial pressure of O₂ = 228 mmHg
if 13 moles of Fe react, what is the mass of FeS produced?
Answer:
1144 g of FeS
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
Fe + S —> FeS
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Fe reacted to produce 1 mole of FeS.
Therefore, 13 moles of Fe will also react to produce 13 moles of FeS.
Finally, we shall determine mass of 13 moles of FeS. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of FeS = 13 moles
Molar mass of FeS = 56 + 32
= 88 g/mol
Mass of FeS =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of FeS = 13 × 88
Mass of FeS = 1144 g
Therefore, 1144 g of FeS were obtained from the reaction.
A physical change to a substance
can never be reversed
increase or decrease the mass of a substance
changes to type of matter the substance is made of
changes one or more of the physical properties of a substance
Answer:
4th one
Explanation:
a physical change is something u can see, so if the substance changes its properties then thats a physical change.
Dalton's contribution was different from thatof the ancient Greek who postulated the existence of atoms. Point out the differences between the two ideas
Answer: Democritus atomic theory is the ancient theory that describes the nature of matter in terms of atoms whereas Dalton atomic theory is a modern scientific theory that describes the nature of matter in terms of atoms. According to Dalton's theory, atoms are identically same, but Democritus had no idea about it. Atoms are never created nor destroyed, they just rearrange.
Explanation:
Living organisms need energy to carry on their life processes. Photosynthesis is a process that allows for photosynthesizing organisms, such as algae and green plants, to produce their own materials for energy production and survival. This process can be outlined as a simplified chemical equation containing reactants (goes into the process) and products (made/comes out of the process).Using your knowledge of science and figures above, select the choice that accurately expresses photosynthesis.
the correct combo is C
We know sunlight is key factor in photosynthesis so A and D are out.
we also know plants get their bulk by breaking up co2 and using the carbon which releases oxygen as a byproduct so B is also out of the question.
Calculate the concentration of a 220 g solution of calcium chloride (CaCl2) that has a volume of 11 L
Answer: The concentration of the solution is 0.18 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L
moles of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{220g}{111g/mol}=1.98mol[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
[tex]Molarity=\frac{1.98mol}{11L}=0.18M[/tex]
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 0.18 M
How many grams of oxygen are required to burn 13.5 g of acetylene
Answer:
41.54 grams of oxygen are required to burn 13.5 g of acetylene
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 C₂H₂ + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₂H₂: 2 moles O₂: 5 moles CO₂: 4 moles H₂O: 2 molesBeing the molar mass of the compounds:
C₂H₂: 26 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₂H₂: 2 moles* 26 g/mole= 52 gramsO₂: 5 moles* 32 g/mole= 160 gramsCO₂: 4 moles* 44 g/mole= 176 gramsH₂O: 2 moles* 18 g/mole= 36 gramsYou can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 52 grams of acetylene react with 160 grams of oxygen, 13.5 grams of acetylene react with how much mass of oxygen?
[tex]mass of oxygen=\frac{13.5 grams of acetylene*160 grams of oxygen}{52 grams of acetylene}[/tex]
mass of oxygen= 41.54 grams
41.54 grams of oxygen are required to burn 13.5 g of acetylene
Which substances in the list can be used to write a complete combustion reaction? (4 points)
O 1, 2, and 3
O 2, 3, and 6
O 1, 4, and 5
O 1, 2, and 5
Answer:
B. 2, 3 and 6
Explanation:
The primary materials for a chemic combustion reaction are Fuel + O2 → CO2 + H2O!
Hope this could help! （*＾ワ＾*）
Answer:the answer is B
Explanation:
A hydrate of potassium carbonate has the formula K2CO3•x H20, where x represents the
number of water molecules in the formula A 10.00 g sample of the hydrate is heated, and after
the water evaporates, the anhydrous salt (salt without water) has a mass of 7.93 g.
a Calculate the mass of water in the hydrate
b. Calculate the percent of water in this hydrate?
c. Determine the formula of the hydrate SHOW YOUR WORK PLEASE
Answer:
Welcome
Explanation:
10 - 7.93 = 2.07 g of H2O
2.07 g / 18.015 g/mol = 0.1149 mol of H2O
7.93 g / 138.204 g/mol = 0.057379 mol of K2CO3
0.1149 mol / 0.057379 mol = 2
0.34 moles of calcium chloride is dissolved to make 2.5 liters of solution
Which solution is the least concentrated?
O 2
I need help with the balancing one
Answer:
2Na2S + Cd(NO3)2 ---> CdS + 2NaNO3
The coefficients therefore are 1,1,1&2
What is radioactive dating?
A. A comparison of the energy emitted from nuclei based on age
B. The determination of how old a radioactive isotope is
C. The use of radioisotopes to determine the age of something
D. A process to determine the half-life of a radioactive isotope
Answer:
c. the use of radioisotopes to determine the age of something
I need help with this question
Answer:
there is no question posted