What's a node on a cladogram?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The node therefore represents the end of the ancestral taxon and the stems , the species that split from the ancestor. The two taxa that split from the node are called sister taxa.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

A n0de corresponds to a hypothetical ancestor. A terminal node is the hypothetical last common ancestral interbreeding population of the taxon labeled at a tip of the cladogram. ... Each internal n0de is also at the base of a clade, which includes the common ancestral population (node) plus all its

Explanation:

decendants


Related Questions

3. Darwin surmised that all life on Earth was connected, like branches on a tree of life. What would the trunk of this tree represent?

Answers

Answer:

El árbol de la vida o árbol universal de la vida es una metáfora, modelo y herramienta de investigación que se utiliza para explorar la evolución de la vida y describir las relaciones entre organismos, tanto vivos como extintos, como se describe en un famoso pasaje de El origen de las especies (1859) de Charles Darwin.2

Explanation:

What types of health related issues might be associated with climate related factors?
A)
malaria
B)
skin cancer
C)
hypothermia
D)
elevation sickness
E)
all of the above

Answers

Sooo I’m not sure but I think the answer is B and C
Elevation sickness is due to walking or climbing too high so it’s definitely not that
Malaria is cause by mosquitoes (vectors) so it’s Can’t be that either however malaria can spread quicker in hotter areas
Skin cancer is caused by UV RADIATION from the sun (climate factor)
Hypothermia is cause by extremely cold weather (also weather factor)

Which sex chromosome determines the sex of a baby?
Explain your answer.​​

Answers

Answer:

Girls have two X chromosomes  and boys have chromosomes (XY).

Explanation:

Girls have two X chromosomes (XX), and boys have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). Whether a baby will be a boy or a girl is determined at the time of conception.

Why can coastal areas support a great population of plankton than the open oceans?

Answers

Answ deeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeznuts

Explanation:

Explanation:

I was over on the bench I was over on the bench I WAS OVER ON THE BENCH !

what determines the function of a protein​

Answers

Answer:

The sequence of amino acids. - The three-dimensional shape of the folded protein. - If the coding sequence has a mutation that leads to a change in the amino acid sequence, the protein may have a different three-dimensional shape, reducing its activity.

Explanation:

Low frequency waves:

A. have high amplitudes.

B. Have long wavelengths.

C. Travel at high speeds.

D. Have short wavelengths.

Answers

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Its A =Have high amplitudes

Low-frequency waves have long wavelengths. Therefore, option B is correct.

What are waves?

Waves are a type of disturbance that travels through a medium or space, transferring energy without transferring matter. Waves can take many forms, including sound waves, light waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves.

Waves are characterized by a number of properties, including wavelength, frequency, amplitude, and velocity. Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs in a wave, while frequency is the number of wave cycles that occur per unit of time. Amplitude is the height of the wave, and velocity is the speed at which the wave travels through the medium.

Low-frequency waves have longer wavelengths, which means that they have fewer cycles per second (measured in hertz) and take more time to complete one full cycle. Therefore, option B is correct.

Learn more about waves, here:

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why does deforestation occur​

Answers

Answer: deforestation occurs because we need wood for our different uses, hence we cut down trees for them.Examples of uses-making wooden furniture, finding place for new infrastructures etc.

a_fault is from the hanging wall drops down

Answers

Answer:

If the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall, the fault is a normal fault. Normal faults are caused by tensional stress, or stress that pulls rocks apart

Explanation:

which of the following are key elements of darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

Independent assortment and crossing over contribute to diversity within a population's gene pool. These processes occur during meiosis and result in the recombination of DNA.

Explanation:

♥☺ hope it helped

The three pillars of Darwin's theory of evolution are genetic variety, fitness, and adaptation. Overproduction and competition are other crucial components of this process.

What Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?

Charles Darwin's theory of evolution is known as natural selection. Due to the limited supply of resources in nature, animals have inherited traits that aid in both survival and reproduction.

Typically, produce more offspring than their contemporaries, leading to an increase in the frequency of such traits across successive generations.

Natural populations exhibit variation, and every population has more offspring than the environment can support. The result of this Overproduction is that those people who have the highest level of environmental genetic fitness will have offspring who are better able to compete in that environment.

Therefore, Genetic variation, fitness, and adaption are all factors in Darwin's theory of evolution.Overproduction and competition are other crucial components of this process.

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The Richter scale ranges from 1 to 10 in increments of tenths and measures the amount of energy released by an earthquake, not the amount of damage or the effect on people. How many earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 does it take to release the same amount of energy released by one earthquake of magnitude 8.0? (Show your work)

Answers

so the answer is..........

why do we need to study the beginning of life?​

Answers

to be true it’s so we get like really really smart
Bc we need to understand how life worked and how we changed

What is the significance of crossing over?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Crossing over is the switching of genetic material (DNA), which occurs in Prophase 1.

This all happens in Meiosis, which is the process of the formation of sperm and egg cells.

The paired chromosomes from each parent align so that similar DNA sequences from the paired chromosomes cross over one another.

#teamtrees #WAP (Water And Plant)

Crossing over is essential for the normal segregation of chromosomes during meiosis. Crossing over also accounts for genetic variation, because due to the swapping of genetic material during crossing over, the chromatids held together by the centromere are no longer identical.

what happened when Griffith mixed heat-killed bacteria with the harmless culture of bacteria?
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!! ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

the heat-killed bacteria had passed their disease causing ability to the harmless strain

C ............................

5. Define Revolution:

Answers

Answer:

an overthrow of a government or social order by force , in favor of a new system.

Explanation:

A forcible overthrow of a government or social order, in favor of a new system:

The planets, comets, and meteors of the solar system are held
(in orbit by the Sun's.
fa. Gravity
16 Spring force
I. Friction
d. Tension

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Gravity keeps the planets, comets and meteors in orbit around the sun. The sun is bigger and heavier than other planets etc, this causes the planets to be pulled and kept in orbit around the sun.

Hope this helps!

How does air flow when a low-pressure center occurs in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

A low pressure system has lower pressure at its center than the areas around it. Winds blow towards the low pressure, and the air rises in the atmosphere where they meet. As the air rises, the water vapor within it condenses, forming clouds and often precipitation.

Explanation:

characteristics that scientists study to determine if a new species has been
discovered

Answers

Answer:

When ecologists travel to regions where they are not familiar with the plants and animals, they read field guides about the flora and fauna. Many of these guides have photographs, keys to species recognition, and descriptions of size, color, and general appearance.

Where does the process of transcription occur within the cell?

Answers

Answer:

In the eukaryotes

Explanation:

how does water move through the water cycle

Answers

Answer: The water moves from one reservoir to another, such as from river to ocean, or from the ocean to the atmosphere, by the physical processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, runoff, and subsurface flow. In doing so, the water goes through different phases: liquid, solid (ice), and gas (vapor).

Answer:

The water moves from one reservoir to another, such as from river to ocean, or from the ocean to the atmosphere, by the physical processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, surface runoff, and subsurface flow. In doing so, the water goes through different forms: liquid, solid (ice) and vapor.

Explanation:

why is water molecule called polar

Answers

Answer:

Since oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, the electrons of the molecule tend to group closer to the oxygen than to the hydrogen atoms. as well as , water is said to be a "polar" molecule, which means that there is an uneven distribution of electron density.

thats what i found sorry if its confusing

What causes cells in living organisms to be different from one another?
O A An organism evolves new cell types in response to its environment
O B. The brain of an organism sends a signal to its cells to differentiate when the organismis in danger.
O c The DNA of an organism moves from one cell to another, allowing different cells to have different functions
O D. An organism expresses different genes at different times in development, causing cells to be specialized

Answers

Explanation:

The cell types in a multicellular organism become different from one another because they synthesize and accumulate different sets of RNA and protein molecules. They generally do this without altering the sequence of their DNA.

Before someone is arrested, a suspect is informed of their Miranda rights. Among other things, this informs them of their right to:

A. Legal representation

B. Leave the scene at any point

C. Change their mind about anything their say while being questioned

D. Own registered weapons

Answers

Answer: A
Legal representation

Veins transport ____ blood.

fill in the blank please

Answers

Answer:

Veins transport Deoxygenated blood

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