What were probable causes of the first 5 mass extinctions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Flood basalt events, Sea-level falls,

Impact events,

Global cooling,

Global warming,

Clathrate gun hypothesis.


Related Questions

Whoever answers gets brainlist!

Answers

Universe, galaxy, solar system, star, planet, moon

Answer: universe, galaxy ,solar system, planet, moon, star

Explanation:can i get brainliest

i think thts the right order

Most enzymes fall into which group?
lyases
hydrolases
transferases
isomerases

Answers

I am pretty much sure that Lyases is the answer.

Giving BRIANLIEST PLZ HELP AND ANSWER ASAP!

Answers

Answer:
I believe that the answer is Pulley #1

Explanation:

Have a nice day :D

Having freckles is a dominant trait, and not having freckles is a recessive trait. Which set of parents will not have any children with freckles? A. A mother with FF and a father with ff O B. A mother with Ffand a father with Ff O c. A mother with ff and a father with ff​

Answers

As freckles are a dominant trait, they will not occur in the children with a homozygous recessive trait, i.e., ff. The correct option is C.

What are recessive traits?

Recessive trait is a  trait that really should be transmitted by both parents in order to be present in the offspring. Recessive features might exist in a person's DNA but not manifest in that individual.

As in the given case, F denotes dominance, and f denotes recessive character. Dominant trait always superimpose over the recessive one.

So, as freckles are a dominant trait, they will not occur in the children with a homozygous recessive trait i.e., ff.

Thus, the correct option is C.

For more details regarding recessive traits, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17447924

#SPJ1

Answer:

c

Explanation:

white eyes are recessive in flies. can two red eyed flies have white eyed offspring

Answers

Answer:

Considering that white eyes are a recessive trait in flies, it is possible for two red-eyed flies to have offspring with white eyes only if both are heterozygous for this trait.

Explanation:

For two individuals with dominant phenotype for a trait to have offspring with the recessive trait, both must have a heterozygous genotype.

In the case of the characteristic eye color of the flies :

Red eye (R) is dominant trait. White eyes (r) is the recessive trait.

When both parents are heterozygous, their genotype is Rr

In Punnett Square it can see the result of the crossing of these individuals:

Punnett Square :

Rr X Rr

Alleles     R     r

R              RR   Rr

r               Rr    rr

In the offspring, the probabilities are:

50% heterozygous individuals Rr, with red eye phenotype. 25% pure dominant individuals RR, with red eyes 25% individuals with the recessive rr genotype, white eyes.

This is the possibility of two red-eyed flies having white-eyed offspring.

5. Knowing that acid rain has a pH of 2-3, would you conclude that crop species with a narrow soil pH range are in trouble? Is acid rain a problem for plant species and crops?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Unless the crops acidity range is that of the rain( which it wouldn't be) it would throw off the crops Ph balance and harm it.

Yes, crop species with a narrow soil pH range are potentially in trouble due to acid rain. Acid rain can have harmful effects on plant growth and productivity. The acidity of the rain can change the pH level of the soil, making it more acidic and less hospitable for plants.

What is acid rain?

Acid rain is a type of rain or other precipitation that is unusually acidic and has elevated levels of hydrogen ions (low pH). It is caused by the release of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere, which then reacts with water vapor to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid.

These acids can fall back to the ground as acid rain or other forms of precipitation and can cause harm to plants, animals, and infrastructure. Acid rain can also contribute to soil and water pollution and can have negative impacts on human health.

Acidic soil can also release toxic substances, such as aluminum, which can further damage plant roots and reduce plant growth. In addition, acid rain can damage plant foliage directly, leading to reduced photosynthesis and reduced yields.

So, acid rain can be a significant problem for plant species and crops, particularly those with a narrow soil pH range.

To know more about Acid rain:

https://brainly.com/question/11543614

#SPJ2

Organisms that have very different taxonomies (e.g. are from different families) but look very similar represent an example of

Answers

It’s making sure it really do able so it can counts to others to make it

what are plants and some other Types of animals that make their own
food?

Answers

Algae

Corn plant

Grass

Wheat

Seaweed

Phytoplankton

If a female fruit fly is heterozygous with the allele for white eyes being recessive and the red eyes being dominant on the X-chromosome. She is crossed with a hemizygous red eyed male, what would be the expected ratio of male and female phenotypes if they were bred together?

Answers

Answer:

100% red eyes because there is 50% AA and 50% Aa.

Explanation:

To find the expected ratio of male and female phenotypes if they were bred together, you need to make a punnett square/table.

Female: A a

"A" is white eyes, which is RARE. "a" is red eyes, which is COMMON.

Male: A A

"A" is red eyes, which is COMMON.

Multiply Aa x AA by a punnett square.

GUIDE:

1. AA is common and does not carry the recessive gene of being white-eyed. 2. aa is rare and carries the recessive gene of being white-eyed.

3. Aa is common as being red-eyed since being red-eyed is dominant, but carries the recessive gene of being white-eyed.

Ann is observing the temporal bone and locates the jugular foramen and the jugular fossa. What two types of bone markings has she identified?
A. An extension and arounded process
B. A rough elevation and analytiat surface
C. A hole and a depression
D. A sit and an expanded end

Answers

Answer:

C. A hole and a depression

Explanation:

The jugular foramen is located at the base of the skull, it is oval in shape and from there emerges the internal jugular, which after emerging this intracranial vein this same forms the jugular fossa which is where it rests.

Evolution is change in a population over time and includes the gene pools of that population. How does biogeographic
isolation allow for the change of gene pools over time?
O Biogeographic isolation affects the random changes that take place within gene pools.
O Biogeographic isolation causes changes in gene pools that result from populations being separated.
O Biogeographic isolation determines who will win competition for mates
O Biogeographic isolation determines the time that populations will breed
Mark this and retum
Save and Exit

Answers

O Biogeographic isolation affects the random changes that take place within gene pools. Should be the correct answer

Considering the drifting of continents, how do you explain the abundance of marsupials and the absence of native placental mammals in Australia

Answers

Answer:

this phenomenon is a natural consequence of evolutionary processes and continental drift  

Explanation:

Marsupials are mammals in which newborn offspring are carried in a pouch of the female (mother) body. On the other hand, placentals are mammals that complete embryo development in the mother's body, in the placenta. All the extant marsupials are endemic to Australia and the Americas. It has been shown that marsupials diverged (evolved) in South America, Australia and Antarctica when these landmasses were joined. In Australia, marsupials evolved to fit an ecological niche, which can be attributed to geographic isolation due to continental drift, while placental mammals are relatively recent and more scarce (mainly bats and rodents) within this region.

hi guys I need help with those questions can somebody help me please am doing a science fair project

the problem is CAN PLANTS STOP SOIL EROSION?

what can we put a title for this problem
what is the hypothesis for this problem

please help

Answers

Answer:Name for project.SOIL SAVERS. plants can stop soil erosion because the roots in plants keep the soil intack. this has already proven true by scientists and farmers. planting plants that has a large root system keeps more soil in. planting carrots and potatoes does not help keep the soil still because they have small root system.

The bacterial RecA protein (and its counterpart in eukaryotes, Rad51) are involved in, and help direct: ________.
a. chromatin packing and heterochromatin formation
b. Apurinic site repair
c. Post-transcriptional regulation
d. Strand invasion

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate alternative is Option b (Apurinic site repair).

Explanation:

Although these antibodies eliminate compromised DNA bases through midriff of N-glycosylic attachments, maintaining perhaps an apurine or perhaps even apyrimidine site today.RecA connects towards DNA damage as well as precipitates recombinant restoration through doulas branch fracture pairing or daughter strand difference restore.

Other solutions aren't relevant to the situation in question. So that the answer above is the right one.

The biggest cause of air pollution is: A.factories
B.airplanes
C.buses
D.automobiles​

Answers

A. Factories is the largest cause of air pollution

Answer:

Factories

Explanation:

They burn lot of fossil fuels every year and it causes in releasing of combustible substance and harmful gases which pollute the environment.

Hope it helps!<3

This cell part contains an eukaryotic cell's DNA. *
O Endoplasmic Reticulum
O Ribosomes
O Golgi Apparatus
O Nucleus

Answers

The nucleus is particularly important among eukaryotic organelles because it is the location of a cell's DNA. Two other critical organelles are mitochondria and chloroplasts, which play important roles in energy conversion and are thought to have their evolutionary origins as simple single-celled organisms.

HELP ASAP!!! PLEASE!!!
Why do we perceive chlorophyll as being green?
a. Because it reflects green light.
b. Because it absorbs green light.
c. Because it absorbs yellow light.
d. Because it is green.

Answers

A .Because it reflects green light.

Explanation:

Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green

what is mutation? why are mutations more serious when they occur in a sex cell?​

Answers

Answer:

A mutation is the changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of single base units in DNA, or the deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of larger sections of genes or chromosomes. Mutations in sex cells are more serious because they are heritable and affect the next generation.

Explanation:

A, B, C, or D? Please help!

Answers

I'm not sure of this question, yet i know you may get angry but, just know your loved and if going through a hard time i'm so so sorry, i know how it feels it sucks. take care of yourself, drink water, listen to that one song that makes you dance in your room and go do what YOU love. your beautiful your perfect and dont listen to what anyone says. i love u, everyone loves u, i know its scary but it happens to everyone life isnt a peice of cake unfortunatly and it sucks but woahh your strong! if you need someone to talk to leave a comment below, happy hoildays everyone!

P.S, im looking into the answer of this question. I may not answer it right on time (since i'm not the smartest...) but i promise ill try my best! Also, i am not doing this for points im doing this to make others smile. I hate how no one checks up on anyone, lots of people are going through a stressful time (including me) and i just want to let everyone know that its okay not to be okay! I hope that you all find happiness in every possible situation, once again  HAPPY HOLIDAYS! Also, good luck. Please dont stress it!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

In a solution, solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower
concentration.
What is the name of this process?
diffusion
passive transport
O equilibrium
osmosis

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion is the process where solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower  concentration.

Explanation:

In a solution, solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower  concentration.

What is the name of this process?

HIGH -> LOW is Passive transport where the cell does not require energy to transport substances.

Diffusion is the process where solute substances naturally tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower  concentration.

What is ATP, and where is it made in your cells?


I need help asp

Answers

Answer:

ATP is Adenine Triphosphate and our cells use it for energy

It is produced in the mitochondria through cellular respiration

Explanation:

dont answer if you ont know it

The more bonds an atom can make, the more likely it is to combine with other atoms in different ways.


Which element is most likely able to make the greatest variety of bonds?


nitrogen

hydrogen

oxygen

carbon

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

this is because hydrogen has a valency of 1 and has only one electron in it's outer most energy level thus able to bond with many elements easily

PLEASE HELP QUICK MARKING PEOPLE AS BRAINLIST

Which of the following organelles would not be present in the nerve cell of the humpback whale?
A. Plasma membrane
B. Cell wall
C. Mitochondria
D. Lysosome

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

how is food transferred

Answers

Answer:

In many cases, Western society routinely purchases food that was grown more than 1000 miles away and transported to the local grocery store. ... Trucks, trains, and boats, all of which consume fossil fuels, are the primary methods for transporting large quantities of food around the world

Explanation:

Dead cells with narrow lumen, lignified cell wall with a few or
numerous pits and serving a mechanical function only are called -
Collenchyma
O
Xylem
O
Aerenchyma
O
Sclerenchyma​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Sclerenchyma

Explanation:

Sclerenchyma  are the dead cells with narrow lumen lignified cells. These dead cells has numerous pits that helps in trading the various substances to neighboring cells. At matuarity, hese cell lack the protoplast so therefore called dead cells .

Sclerenchyma cells are lignified which makes them thick and these cells help in the supporting the plants. These cells are impereable to almost everything gases, substances and many more.

Which of the following defines a blome?
•The collective term for all regions of Earth where life can exist.
•A region in which specific physical conditions support a distinctive blological community adapted to those conditions.
•Average weather conditions in a region over a long time period.

Answers

A habitat of organisms

What major factors play a role in global warming?

Answers

Answer:

1. Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth's atmosphere have been steadily increasing.

Explanation:

Natural factors and human activity are the major factors that play a role in global world. Hope this is right, if not sorry. Have a great day!

Question 8 (3 points)
Using the diagram below, identify the ONLY portion of the nucleotide that is not the same in every piece of DNA. (phosphate, sugar, or base)

Answers

Answer:

Base

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA, is one of the four major biomolecules in living organisms. It is a polymer made up of monomers called NUCLEOTIDES. The nucleotides that make up a DNA molecule is composed of three substances namely: Sugar (deoxyribose), nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.

However, among these three components of the nucleotide monomer, NITROGENOUS BASE is the only portion that is not the same in every DNA molecule. There are four nitrogenous bases in nature viz: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine. These four bases can be alternated in a DNA molecule.

Note that, phosphate group and deoxyribose sugar are constant in every DNA.

Which of the following plant is associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in horses?
a.Eupatorium adenophorum
b.Lantana camara
c. Quercus griffithi
d. Bracken Fern​

Answers

Answer a
I think .....

can someone answer all these questions

Answers

Answer:

3 is humidity 2nd don't ask me..

Other Questions
sin70 sin130 sin170=1/8 yoo im sorry for so many questions but i need yalls help asapWhich of the following statements BEST describes how the amount of sleep you get affects your ability to manage time?A.Too little sleep makes tasks more difficult to perform. B.A proper amount of sleep makes tasks harder to accomplish.C.Too little sleep makes tasks easier too accomplish.D.A proper amount of sleep makes tasks more difficult to perform. Please select the best answer from the choices provided.ABCD For the boy who harnessed the wind. Why are Geoffrey and William so concerned about the farm. I need these done please Jeremiah flies an airplane for 2.7 hours at an average speed of 304.6 miles per hour. How far did Jeremiah fly?82.242 miles822.42 miles8,224.2 miles82,242 miles If the cost of half a ton of cement is $185, what is the cost per pound. Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. How many electrons does an atom of oxygen need to become stable?twofoursixeight Please help me the best answer gets brainliest. Jason wants to purchase a new pair of shoes. He has $70 he is able to spend. A popular new pair of shoes are sold at the shoe store for a regular price of $85. The shoe store currently has a sale of 20% off the original price of all new shoes. The tax rate at the shoe store is 7% and is charged based on the final price of the shoes. Why did Hitler want to sign a non-Aggression pact?A. to avoid a two front warB. to avoid going to war with ItalyC. neither Gas mileage is the number of miles you can drive on a a gallon of gasoline.A test of a new car results in 580 miles on 10 gallons of gas. How far couldyou drive on 55 gallons of gas? What is the car's gas mileage? 5. What is the distance of something from side to side? The hanger image below represents a balanced equation.a9.14Write an equation to represent the image. What are the rate of change and the initial value of the function represented by the graph?The rate of change is 3 and the initial value is 5.The rate of change is 13 and the initial value is 5.The rate of change is 5 and the initial value is 3.The rate of change is 5 and the initial value is 13. You are the best everyday and be kind it comes from the heart that being true and kind heart. How do we write a formula for those combinations of atoms? The hate you give chapter 12."The tank resembles the ones they show on the news when talking about war in the Middle East. Its the size of two Hummers. The blue-and-white lights on the front make the street almost as bright as it is in daytime. An officer is positioned on top, wearing a vest and a helmet. He points his rifle ahead."What effect does this imagery have? HELP pls I will give brainliest Cromwell's Interiors is considering a project that is equally as risky as the firm's current operations.The firm has a cost of equity of 15.4 percent and a pretax cost of debt of 8.9 percent.The debt-equity ratio is .46 and the tax rate is 34 percent.What is the cost of capital for this project?A) 11.97 percentB) 12.40 percentC) 11.02 percentD) 11.62 percentE) 12.38 percent Which sentence from the passage contains imagery?