Answer:
First, the earliest military orders originated in Jerusalem in the wake of the First Crusade. A miltary order is a religious order in which members take traditional monastic vows—communal poverty, chastity, and obedience—but also commit to violence on behalf of the Christian faith. Well-known examples include the Knights Templar (officially endorsed in 1129), the Knights Hospitaller (confirmed by papal bull in 1113), and the Teutonic Knights (originated in the late twelfth century).
The military orders represented a major theological and military development, and went on to play central roles in the formation of key political units that still exist today as nation-states.
Wall plaque, Ascalon, mid-twelfth to mid-thirteenth century (The Israel Museum, Jerusalem). The Arabic inscription commemorates the wall built as defense against crusaders. The arms of the Englishman Sir Hugh Wake were later carved over that, confirming the 1241 crusader reconquest of the city.
Wall plaque, Ascalon, mid-twelfth to mid-thirteenth century. The Arabic inscription commemorates the wall built as defense against crusaders. The arms of Sir Hugh Wake (Lincoln, England) were later carved over that, confirming the 1241 crusader reconquest of the city.
Territorial expansion
Second, crusading played a major role in European territorial expansion. The First Crusade resulted in the formation of the crusader states in the Levant (the eastern Mediterranean), which were initially governed, and in small part populated, by settlers from Europe.
Crusading in northern and eastern Europe led to the expansion of kingdoms like Denmark and Sweden, as well as the creation of brand-new political units, for example in Prussia. As areas around the Baltic Sea were taken by the crusaders, traders and settlers—mostly German—moved in and profited economically.
In the Mediterranean Sea, crusading led to the conquest and colonization of many islands, which arguably helped ensure Christian control of Mediterranean trade routes (at least for as long as the islands were held). Crusading also played a role in the conquest of the Iberian peninsula (now Spain and Portugal). This was finally completed in 1492, when the Spanish monarchs Ferdinand II and Isabella I conquered the last Muslim community on the peninsula—the city of Granada. They expelled Jews from the country in the same year. And of course, they also authorized and supported the expeditions of Christopher Columbus, who—like many European explorers of his day—believed that the expansion of the Christian faith was one of his duties.
Impact in Europe (religious and secular)
Third, the crusading movement impacted internal European development in a few important ways. The movement helped both to militarize the medieval western Church and to sustain criticism of that militarization. It arguably helped solidify the pope’s control over the Church and made certain financial innovations central to Church operations. And it both reflected and influenced devotional trends. For example, while there was some dedication to St. George from the early Middle Ages, the intensity of that devotion soared in Europe after he reportedly intervened miraculously at the Battle of Antioch in 1098, during the First Crusade.
Secular political theories were influenced by crusading, especially in France and the Iberian peninsula, and government institutions evolved in part to meet the logistical needs of crusading. Credit infrastructures within Europe rose to meet similar needs, and some locales—Venice, in particular—benefitted significantly in economic terms.
It goes without saying that the crusades also had a highly negative effect on interfaith relations.
‘During those long days at sea, many of Magellan's men died of starvation and disease.' What three precautions would you take to avoid such fatal situation If you were one of the sailors? Justify.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
the three precautions that I would have taken to avoid such a fatal situation If I were one of the sailors was to suggest Magellan travel with fewer people in order to carry more food and supplies. I also had suggested he could have been more strict in choosing the crew because no all the men were adventurous and loyal, that is why Magellan had mutinies during the expedition. Finally, as a difficult exploration, it was, to get medical doctors on board.
Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan left the port of Spain to start an expedition that aimed to find a sea route to the West in order to arrive in the Islands of Indonesia. He was the first to circumnavigate the globe. Magellan’s crew were 270 men in five ships. They headed to West Africa and then to Brasil. They sailed until they found the strait that took them to the Pacific Ocean. Magellan’s expedition did not conduct trade along the way. It was just exploration and most of his men died before completing the mission.
As a glacier moves across the land, it pushes soil and rocks in front of it and to the sides of it.
What are the hills resulting from this soil called?
ice sheets
glaciers
moraines
sand dunes
John Pemberton, Asa Candler, Arthur Blank, and Truett Cathy are all famous for founding highly profitable Georgia
businesses. Which term refers to individuals who take risks to start new, innovative businesses and products?
Answer:entrepreneur
Explanation:B
What were the drawbacks of child labor?
Answer:
Manipulation of the young
Explanation:
The whole idea of child labor is morally, ethically, and legally wrong because it takes advantage of those who are underdeveloped and have no experience of the world. Basically taking advantage of children for financial gain is bad and should have no place in any society
tendency to attribute faults of one group to another group in opposition is
Answer:
A. mirror-image perception
Explanation:
got it right on egde 2021
A tendency to attribute the faults of one group to another group in opposition is mirror-image perceptions.
What is a group?A group is referred to as a collection of poele come together to form a relationship or connection with each other. These groups mainly form to perform collaborative activities to achieve something.
When two parties are engaged in conflict, mirror-image perceptions refer to the opposing perspectives each side has, where each side believes it is right and the other is wrong.
The negative perceptions of each group encourage the bad perceptions of the other, which might result in an unintended consequence that further declines the relationship between the groups.
Overcoming mirror-image perceptions often requires both groups to recognize the legitimacy of each other's concerns and to engage in dialogue and negotiation in order to find common ground and resolve the conflict.
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What geographic feature is labeled a?
A. Baffin Bay
B. Great Lakes
C. Gulf of Mexico
D. Hudson Bay
IM DUM RIGHT NOW CAN SOMEONE SCHOOL ME AND TELL ME HOW THESE GO IN ORDER please thank you, PSSSS by the way i will mark you brainlyest ;)
Answer:
Investigation
Arrest
Trial
Jury deliberation
Verdict
Sentencing
Indictment
Appeal
Explanation:
I believe this is right but let me know if I'm wrong.
Help plsssssssssss
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I dont know if this is going to help but i think this has some information you can use
3. Which of the following was the government-sponsored murder of 6 million Jews by the Nazis?
the Holocaust
the Black Death
I will give brainliest
Answer: the Holocaust
Explanation:
Using complete sentences post a detailed response to the following.
If you became a sign language interpreter, you might also have friends and acquaintances in the local Deaf community. How
would you feel if you ended up interpreting professionally for an acquaintance in a personal matter such as a medical or
legal problem? How would you handle the situation?
Answer:
I would still continue to handle the situation professionally and disregard anything in my personal life that would affect the situation. I would acknowledge their presence and the relationship we have but I wouldn't let it affect the situation in any way because that is not what you are supposed to do.
Explanation:
we left the stadium and went home quite dejected. All of the fans were so sad about the home team's
loss that they barely said a word during the ride home.
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase or clause,
A)
The game ended
B)
Because the game ended
After the game ended
D
The game was over
Which is the best version of this sentence?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
It's C
Explanation:
I just did the test
Which is an example of a way that a citizen can seek participation in an international organization?
Answer:
email about internship opportunities at the International Red Cross
Explanation:
An example by which a citizen can seek participation in an international organization is a email about internship opportunities at the International Red Cross.
What is an international organization?An international organization is a stable set of standards and laws intended to govern the behavior of states and other international actors. Organizations, such as the United Nations, the World Health Organization, and NATO, can be founded by treaty or as an instrument governed by international law and with its own legal personality.
One such worldwide organization is the Red Cross. The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a humanitarian organization with over 97 million volunteers, members, and employees worldwide. It was established to safeguard human life and health, to assure respect for all people, and to prevent and alleviate human suffering.
Therefore, by sending an email one can can seek participation in an international organization.
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Filtering is a barrier to effective communication that takes place when ________. Group of answer choices receivers also project their interests and expectations into communications as they decode them the receivers in the communication process selectively see and hear based on their motivations, experience, and other personal characteristics the information we have to work with exceeds our processing capacity a sender purposely manipulates information so the receiver will see it more favorably the interpretation of the message is affected by the receiver's emotion
Answer:
a sender purposely manipulates information so the receiver will see it more favorably
Explanation:
Filtering is basically the process of manipulation of information by the receiver and increase when there is large hierarchy that too vertical in an organisation. The larger the verticals in an organisation, the higher is the opportunity to filter the information. Sometimes the sender himself filter the information.
Hence, the correct option is "a sender purposely manipulates information so the receiver will see it more favorably"
Almost every single galaxy in the universe has a red shifted spectrum.
True
False
Answer:
true i got it right
Explanation:
Answer:
True!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
which condition would allow country x to have an advantage over country y in production.
a: country x's workers earn higher wages.
b: country y subsidizes its automobile industry
c: country x can manufature cars more cheaply
d: country y has a protective tariff on car imports
Answer:
The condition that would allow country x to have an advantage over country y in production is choice C, "Country x can manufacture cars more cheaply".
Explanation:
Since country x can manufacture cars more cheaply than country y, that means country x can produce more cars than country y for the same price. This means there will be an increase in cars ready for the market, which will give country x an advantage over country y in production.
Which of these lines from the song describes Lewis’s participation in sit-ins?
A. “Lewis marched for the right to vote.”
B. “He protests for our rights to eat together as one unit.”
C. “[He] beat the odds with an education.”
D. “[He] rode a bus of black and whites ’cause Dr. King had a dream.”
HELP ASAP!
Answer: D
Explanation:
The lines ," He protests for our rights to eat together as one unit.” describes Lewis’s participation in sit-ins. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
What are sit-ins?A sit-in or sit-down is a type of direct action in which one or more people occupy a space in order to protest political, social, or economic change. Protesters congregate in a prominent location or building, refusing to move until their demands are met.
The often visible demonstrations are intended to raise public awareness or disrupt the operations of the protested organization. Lunch counter sit-ins were a nonviolent form of protest used during the civil rights movement to oppose segregation.
Therefore, the lines mentioned in option B from the song describes Lewis’s participation in sit-ins.
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What does the phrase, "swapping horses in the middle of the stream," mean, and who said it? (1 point)
Answer:
Lincoln said it and was referring to his disapproval of changing the presidential administration during the Civil War.
Explanation:
Answer:
Lincoln said it and was referring to his disapproval of changing the presidential administration during the Civil War.
Explanation:
What is the relationship between the location of precipitation and the location of water users in California?
Answer: The Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta Estuary located between San Francisco Bay and Sacramento receives about 40% of California's total precipitation
help plzz befor 1:00
i'm not 100% sure but i think it's b
Help plsssssssssss
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Does this have to be about any ancient civilization?
which sources of revenue for state and local governments are most important?
fines, which are paid by citizens being punished for breaking the law, and foreign subsidies, which include fees paid by other nations doing business in the United States
infrastructure repair, which makes sure that highways and bridges are in good working order, and unemployment insurance, which provides money to people who have lost their jobs
entitlement programs, which help to meet the basic needs of impoverished citizens, and education programs, which give citizens access to good public schools and affordable state colleges
sales taxes, which are added to the price of goods and services and paid by consumers, and property taxes, which are based on the value of land and property and paid by land and property owners
Answer:
sales taxes, which are added to the price of goods and services and paid by consumers, and property taxes, which are based on the value of land and property and paid by land and property owners
Explanation:
i took the test
Answer:sales taxes, which are added to the price of goods and services and paid by consumers, and property taxes, which are based on the value of land and property and paid by land and property owners
Explanation:
Name six types of simple machine
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Answer:
Explanation:
The six types of simple machine are
1. inclined plane
2. lever
3. wedge
4. wheel and axle
5. pulley
6. screw.
These simple machines are used to convert energy into work.
Sometimes migration is not voluntary, this is called
a
voluntary migration
b
forced migration
c
optional migration
Answer: B, forced migration
Explanation: I took the test on Edge and got it right, hope it helps, Happy testing (:
A 35-year-old man is in danger of losing his job because it requires frequent long-range traveling and for the past year he has avoided flying. Two years earlier he was on a particularly turbulent flight, and although he was not in any real danger, he was convinced that the pilot minimized the risk and that the plane almost crashed. He flew again 1 month later and, despite having a smooth flight, the anticipation of turbulence was do distressing that he experienced a panic attack during the flight; he has not flown since. What's the most appropriate diagnosis
Answer: Specific phobia
Explanation:
Specific phobia is a kind of fear someone has against something's. It could be fear, sound, or any thing at all. This is different for many people and must not apply same to everyone but can be repeated. The individual in the paragraph is afraid of flying. And would be very tense when he flies, although it's not that serious as it only happens when he wants to fly.
Which option can be associated with an application of peacemaking criminology called humanistic action?
A.
violence
B.
imprisonment
C.
counseling
D.
torture
Answer:
C. counseling
Explanation:
Counseling is more humane than any other option, and it is affirmative action, instead of using violence to show a criminal that violence is not ok, counseling offers them a way to work through their motives for being violent, such as trauma in their past, and how to deal with aggression.
At noon, Eliza ate the second-to-last piece of chocolate cake. At 3:00 p.m., she ate the last piece of cake, even though she knew that her roommate was counting on having a piece of cake after dinner. Within the psychodynamic model, which part(s) of Eliza's mind proposed that she eat the cake
Answer:
the Id
Explanation:
During the Renaissance, humanist philosophers emphasized the importance of what?
Answer:
human beings....................
Explanation:
yes
During 1958-1961, India's economic condition was not much better than China. Yet India not have a famine of the kind China had. Why? Explain any two points.
Answer:
In simple words, Roughly three crore citizens perished in China's drought of 1958-61. India, on the other hand, did not experience a drought as China did. The cause for this was the disparity between the two countries' economic policies. India's constitutional government reacted to the food crisis in a way that China's did not.
A convergence of progressive agricultural strategies, societal expectations, massive corruption, and natural catastrophes including such drought conditions and flooding in agricultural regions contributed to the Great Chinese Famine.
what was the goal of the second triumvirate?
Answer:
In October of 43 BCE Lepidus and Antony met Octavian near Bononia to form a triumvirate - a Constitutional Commission - with power similar to that of a consul. While regular daily functions of the government would continue as usual, their sole purpose was to restore stability to the Republic.
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Busca un ejemplo a través del cual se pueda apreciar como la sociedad en su conjunto ayuda a satisfacer las necesidades individuales
Answer:
Un ejemplo de necesidad individual que requiere de la sociedad para ser satisfecha es la educación pública. La educación es algo que no podemos resolver individualmente ya que requiere el financiamiento del costo de mantener una escuela. Es por eso que los integrantes de la sociedad pagan impuestos al Estado para generar los recursos necesarios que permitan financiar la satisfacción de las necesidades individuales a través de los servicios públicos.
Explanation:
Las necesidades individuales pueden ser primarias, en referencia a las actividades necesarias para la subsitencia de las personas, como la respiración, la alimentación, dormir o abrigarse. Sin las necesidades primarias la vida humana no es sustentable. Estan necesidades suelen ser consideradas como derechos fundamentales. Otras actividades, como estudiar, y trabajar, son consideradas necesidades secundarias.