What type of policy lowers interest rates to allow individuals access to more money for large purchases

Answers

Answer 1

Complete Question:

What type of policy lowers interest rates to allow individuals access to more money for large purchases?

Group of answer choices

A. Fiscal.

B. Stimulus.

C. Discount.

D. Monetary.

Answer:

D. Monetary.

Explanation:

Monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth. The central bank uses monetary policies to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country. In order to boost economic growth, monetary policy is used to increase money supply (liquidity) while it is also used to prevent inflation by reducing money supply.

Generally, money supply comprises of checks, cash, money market mutual funds (MMF) and credit (mortgage, bonds and loans).

Additionally, monetary policy lowers interest rates to allow individuals access to more money for large purchases.


Related Questions

Which of the following is an advantage of job specialization? 1 point A. The quality of work increases. B. Jobs can be mastered quickly. C. Employees are more involved with their jobs. D. The work is less repetitive. E. Task specialization has no clear advantages to the organization

Answers

Answer: B. Jobs can be mastered quickly.

Explanation:

Job specialization is when the employees in an organization focuses and concentrates on one particular aspect in a organization. Specialization makes employees more efficient and also effective at their role.

Also, jobs can be mastered quickly since the employees typically focuses on one particular aspect in the organization.

A newer form of performance appraisal is called the ___________ because it encourages feedback from all around the employee including those who report to him/her.

Answers

Answer:

360-degree review

Explanation:

A 360-degree review is a process in which a company gathers information about the performance and behavior of an employee from different sources that can be coworkers, supervisors and subordinates but also from people outside the company that have to interact with the person like suppliers to evaluate the employee and help him/her to develop skills. According to this, the answer is that a newer form of performance appraisal is called the 360-degree review because it encourages feedback from all around the employee including those who report to him/her as in this form of evaluation the company obtains feedback about the employee's performance from different sources.

Nature's Garden, a new restaurant situated on a busy highway in Pomona, California, specializes in a chef's salad selling for $7. Daily fixed costs are $1,710, and variable costs are $4 per meal. With a capacity of 950 meals per day, the restaurant serves an average of 900 meals each day.Requried:a. Determine the current average cost per meal.b. A busload of 30 Girl Scouts stops on its way home from the San Bernardino National Forest. The leader offers to bring them in if the scouts can all be served a meal for a total of $150. The owner refuses, saying he would lose $0.60 per meal if he accepted this offer. How do you think the owner arrived at the $0.60 figure? Comment on the owner's reasoning.c. A local businessman on a break overhears the conversation with the leader and offers the owner a one-year contract to feed 300 of the businessman's employees one meal each day at a special price of $4.50 per meal. Should the restaurant owner accept this offer? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Nature's Garden

a. Determination of the current average cost per meal:

Variable cost per meal = $3,800 ($4 x 950) based on full capacity

Fixed costs per day =        $1,710

Total costs =                     $5,510

Average cost per meal = $5,510/950 = $5.80

b. Girl Scouts' offer of $150 for 30 girls:

Offered price per person = $5 ($150/30)

Projecting a loss of $0.60 per meal, this gives a total loss of $18 ($0.60 x 30)

Projected revenue from the offer = $150 + $18 = $168

Projected revenue per meal = $168/30 = $5.60

Actual revenue to be received per meal = $5.00

Loss of $0.60

The owner arrived at the $0.60 loss because his total costs per meal was $5.60.

c. Since the variable cost per meal is $4, the restaurant owner could accept the offer if the additional 300 meals will not increase his daily fixed costs due to lack of capacity.  If the fixed costs increase with this addition, then it may not be reasonable to accept the offer.  Based on this offer, the contribution to defraying fixed costs, given present capacity, is only $0.50 ($4.50 - $4) per meal.

Explanation:

Selling price of chef's salad = $7

Daily fixed costs = $1,710

Variable costs per meal = $4

Meals capacity per day = 950

Average meals = 900

Nature's Garden has a fixed cost of $1,710 based on current capacity of 950 meals per day.  The fixed cost may increase with increasing capacity.  This fact must be borne in mind when making decisions.

If it is determined that your procurement scenario will not be conducted using full and open competition you are prohibited from purchasing a non-domestic product.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer:

A. True

Explanation:

When procurement of goods and services is to be made from another country, it is expected that, it should be open and done in full view showing other competitors. This is to prevent fraud, such as the marking up of the price of goods or outright false declaration of the procurement prices.

Darvelle previously worked in a traditional office building with private cubicles. He recently changed jobs to a tech start-up, and he is having trouble getting used to the open layout and free-form work spaces. What component of organizational culture does Darvelle find challenging

Answers

Answer:

Hi! The answer is “workplace artifacts”

The component of organizational culture that Darvelle finds challenging is: Workplace Artifacts.

Psychologist Edgar Schein proposed that there were three components of organizational culture that included workplace artifacts, values, and assumptions.

Artifacts are those obvious structures in an organization that can be seen by all including the visitors therein.

It can be confusing to observers especially if they do not understand the culture of the organization.

So, the open layout and free-form workspace in the new organization that Darvelle worked in is an aspect of Artifacts.

Learn more about organizational culture here:

https://brainly.com/question/16049983

Would activity-based costing or activity-based management be useful for the airport store? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Activity based costing will not be useful because the airport store has hundreds of items which share a indirect costs like rentals, warehouse expenses, delivery costs, electricity, maintenance costs, etc.

The reason why its use in the case of airport store is not beneficial is as under:

Time Consuming: All indirect costs can't be absorbed in hundreds of product and would take more than one month to allocate indirect costs to each product. List of Restricted Product Price: Another reason is that the airport stores are given a price schedule which restrict selling of products at higher costs. This means if the contribution arising from the product then we can't change its price as it is restricted by the airport authorities.The indirect cost remains fixed and is not changing in this case which means it is not determinable which product consumes greater share of indirect cost as sometimes shelves will be not 100% occupied hence determining cost drivers for each cost pool would be a difficult task.Purpose is Lost: The purpose of ABC is to allocate the indirect costs to each product which apportioned on a fairer basis and lower the indirect cost by lowering the usage of cost drivers. The indirect costs can't be lowered as maintenance cost is fixed, electricity consumption remains the same, rentals are also fixed, this means that the purpose of allocation and controlling of cost drivers is lost.Suitable for Manufacturers not for Stores: The manufacturer's products deal with dozens of costs that are variable if the cost driver changes. The cost driver changes are not changing the indirect cost in the case of airport store which means that if a product which occupied 1 shelve is now occupying 2 shelves is not increasing the rental cost.

Hence ABC is not suitable for airport store.

Ship Co. produces storage crates that require 37.0 meters of material at $0.50 per meter and 0.10 direct labor hours at $12.00 per hour. Overhead is applied at the rate of $18 per direct labor hour. What is the total standard cost for one unit of product that would appear on a standard cost card

Answers

Answer:

Standard cost per unit= $21.5

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Ship Co. produces storage crates that require 37.0 meters of material at $0.50 per meter

0.10 direct labor hours at $12.00 per hour.

Overhead is applied at the rate of $18 per direct labor hour.

We need to determine the standard cost per unit:

Direct material= 37*0.5= 18.5

Direct labor= 0.1*12= 1.2

Manufacturing overhead= 0.1*18= 1.8

Standard cost per unit= $21.5

o What types of human resource issues should management be aware of and sensitive to when making this change in distribution methods

Answers

Answer:

Management should be aware of and sensitive to the reaction of outstanding employees who relate directly to the former distribution methods.

Explanation:

When the company changes in distribution methods, the employees who relate and gets benefits directly to the former would react negatively. They are afraid of their own dismissal or income reduction. Some may react extremely which results in damages for the company. Hence, the company should work on internal communications to all employees before officially making the change.

Ideally, in effective marketing planning, goals should be _____ in terms of what is to be accomplished and when.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is quantified and measurable.

Explanation:

Goals need to be quantified and measurable in effective marketing planning. To determine what needs to be accomplished and when, we must put figures to it. This makes performance measurement easier where variances at the end can be analysed.

For example, one of the marketing goals for bank A might be to onboard 100 new customers every month for a year after the launching of its new mobile app.

This example is quantified and can be measured every month.

A company had the following cash flows for the year: (a) Purchased inventory, $60,000 (b) Sold goods to customers, $90,000 (c) Received loan from a local bank, $150,000 (d) Purchased land, $180,000 (e) Purchased treasury stock, $40,000 (f) Paid dividends, $10,000 (g) Sold delivery truck, $30,000 What amount would be reported for net investing cash flows on the Statement of Cash Flows (for a negative number put a minus in front of the number)?

Answers

Answer:

The amount would be reported for net investing cash flows on the Statement of Cash Flows is –$190,000, that is, minus $190,000.

Explanation:

Cash flow from investing activities refers to the section of the cash flow statement that provides amount of cash that is generated or spent on investing activities.

Investing activities comprises of purchases or sales property plant, and equipment (PP&E), marketable securities (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.), and among others.

From the question, the amount of net investing cash flows can be computed as follows:

Particulars                                                     Amount ($)

Purchased land                                              –180,000

Purchased treasury stock                               –40,000

Sold delivery truck                                            30,000  

Net cash flow from investing activities     –190,000  

Therefore, the amount would be reported for net investing cash flows on the Statement of Cash Flows is –$190,000, that is, minus $190,000.

On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company's Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $71,000 and $2,900, respectively. During the year Kincaid reported $190,000 of credit sales. Kincaid wrote off $1,750 of receivables as uncollectible in Year 2. Cash collections of receivables amounted to $227,700. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales.
The net realizable value of receivables appearing on Kincaid's Year 2 balance sheet will amount to:
a) $29,650.
b) $28,500.
c) $33,300.
d) $31,550.

Answers

Answer:

b) $28,500.

Explanation:

The computation of the net  realizable value of receivables is shown below:

As we know that

Net realizable value = Gross account receivable - allowance for doubtful debts

where,

Gross account receivable is

= Beginning balance of the account receivable + credit sales - written off amount - collections

= $71,000 + $190,000 - $1,750 - $227,700

= $31,550

And, the allowance for doubtful debts is

= Beginning balance of  allowance for doubtful debts - written off + allowance needed

= $2,900 - $1,750 + $190,000 × 1%

= $3,050

So, the net realizable value is

= $31,550 - $3,050

= $28,500

hence, the correct option is b. $28,500

You have been hired as a consultant to Freedom Inc. a consumer-focused financial institution intending to enter the Ghanaian market. Critically analyse what factors you shall consider in advising Freedom Inc. on how it should set its lending interest rates, accounts commissions, fees & charges

Answers

Answer:

firstly; the area to start with. find out more about the place. Their income and the rate at which goods are sold there.

Suppose you have ​$ cash today and you can invest it to become worth ​$ in years. What is the present purchasing power equivalent of this ​$ when the average inflation rate over the first years is ​% per​ year, and over the last years it will be ​% per​ year?

Answers

Answer: $900,599.04

Explanation:

The present purchasing power equivalent is the present worth of this investment.

The investment will earn 5% for the first 7 years and then 9% for the next 10.

As there are different rates, the present worth calculation will have to reflect that.

At the end of the first 7 years, the present worth of the invested amount given 10 more years of investing at 9%. The Present worth is;

= 3,000,000(Present worth factor, 9%, 10 years)

= 3,000,000 * 0.4224

= $1,267,200

Then what is the Present worth of $1,267,200 in the current year given that it will be invested for 7 years at 5% to get to $1,267,200.

= 1,267,200 (Present worth factor, 5%, 7 years)

= 1,267,200 * 0.7107

= $900,599.04

For each of the following cases determine the ending balance in the inventory account. a. Jill’s Dress Shop had a beginning balance in its inventory account of $44,500. During the accounting period, Jill’s purchased $88,500 of inventory, returned $5,900 of inventory, and obtained $840 of purchases discounts. Jill’s incurred $1,180 of transportation-in cost and $690 of transportation-out cost. Salaries of sales personnel amounted to $35,500. Administrative expenses amounted to $40,100. Cost of goods sold amounted to $91,300.b. Ken’s Bait Shop had a beginning balance in its inventory account of $8,000. During the accounting period Ken’s purchased $36,900 of inventory, obtained $1,200 of purchases allowances, and received $360 of purchases discounts. Sales discounts amounted to $640. Ken’s incurred $900 of transportation-in cost and $260 of transportation-out cost. Selling and administrative cost amounted to $12,300. Cost of goods sold amounted to $33,900.

Answers

Answer:

a) Jill's

beginning inventory = $44,500

purchases  = $88,500 - $5,900 - $840 = $81,760

transportation in expenses = $1,180

total inventory costs = $127,440

cost of goods sold = $91,300

ending inventory = $127,440 - $91,300 = $36,140

b) Ken's

beginning inventory = $8,000

purchases = $36,900 - $1,200 - $360 = $38,460

transportation in expenses = $900

total inventory costs = $47,360

cost of goods sold = $33,900

ending inventory = $47,360 - $33,900 = $13,460

At December 31, 2018, Hull-Meyers Corp. had the following investments that were purchased during 2018, its first year of operations:
Cost Fair Value
Trading Securities:
Security A $ 930,000 $ 943,000
Security B 135,000 129,400
Totals $ 1,065,000 $ 1,072,400
Securities Available-for-Sale:
Security C $ 730,000 $ 807,000
Security D 930,000 946,200
Totals $ 1,660,000 $ 1,753,200
Securities to Be Held-to-Maturity:
Security E $ 520,000 $ 530,600
Security F 645,000 639,400
Totals $ 1,165,000 $ 1,170,000
No investments were sold during 2018. All securities except Security D and Security F are considered short-term investments. None of the fair value changes is considered permanent.Required:Compute the below table to calculate the following. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

The Totals computed are as follows:

Current Assets = $2,399,400

Noncurrent Assets = $1,591,200

Net Income (I/S) = $7,400

Other Comprehensive income (OCI) = $93,200

Total Comprehensive Income = $100,600

Explanation:

Note: The data in this question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the full question.

The explanation to the answer is now provided as follows:

Required: Compute the below table to calculate the following. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Note: See the attached Excel file for the computed table.

Also note the following:

1. In the computed table, all the Trading Securities and Securities Available-for-Sale are stated at Fair Value, and the Net Income (I/S) of each of the security is calculated by deducting the Cost of each of them their Fair Value.

2. Securities to Be Held-to-Maturity are stated at Cost and therefore, no profit is reported for them.

A 20​-year-old woman wants to purchase a ​$100​,000 ​one-year life insurance policy. What should the insurance company charge the woman for the policy if it wants an expected profit of ​$50​?

Answers

Answer:

Hello some parts of the question is missing here is the missing part

Age          probability of female death

20              0.00060

30              0.00070

40              0.00095

50              0.00300

Answer : $110

Explanation:

Given that the woman is 20 years of age and wants to buy one-year life insurance policy the insurance company would have to charge her considering the probability of female death within 20 years of age

expected profit for insurance company = $50

cost of insurance = $100000

For the company to make a profit of $50 we make use of this relation

x * ( 1 - probability of female death at 20 ) - ( cost of insurance - x ) * probability of female death at 20  = 50

= x *( 1 - 0.00060 ) - ( 100000 - x ) * 0.00060 = 50

= x* ( 0.9994 ) - (60 - 0.00060 x ) = 50

= 0.9994 x - 60 + 0.00060 x = 50

hence x = 50 + 60 = $110

Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $20 per unit and whose variable expense is $17 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $8,100. Required: If the company's fixed expenses increase by $600, what would become the new break-even point in dollar sales?

Answers

Answer:

the new break-even point in dollar sales is  $29,000.

Explanation:

Break even point is the level of activity where a firm makes neither a profit nor a loss.

Break even point (dollar sales) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin Ratio

Where, Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales

                                                        = ($20 - $17) ÷ $20

                                                        = 0.30

New Break even point (dollar sales) = ($8,100 + $600) ÷ 0.30

                                                            = $29,000

​Jack, an employee of Desert​ Sky, Inc., has gross salary for May of . The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of​ $118,500 and thus subject to FICA. He is also subject to federal income tax at a rate of ​%. Which of the following is a part of the journal entry for accrual of the employer payroll​ taxes? (Assume a FICAOASDI Tax of ​% and FICAMedicare Tax of ​%.) ​Jack's income to date exceeds the FUTA and SUTA tax income limits

Answers

Answer:

Credit to Cash for $4,995 is correct

Explanation:

here is a complete question

has a gross salary for May of $7,000. The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $118,500 and thus subject to FICA. He is also subject to federal income tax at a rate of 21%. Which of the following is a part of the journal entry to record the disbursement of his net pay? (Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2 % and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%. Round the final answer to the nearest dollar.) A. debit to Cash for $4,995 B. debit to FICA Tax Payable of $4,995 O C. debit to Employee Income Tax Payable of $4,995 D. credit to Cash for $4,995

The computation of the amount that becomes the part for accrual the employer payroll taxes is shown below:

Gross Pay                   $7,000  

Less: Deductions    

Federal Income tax       $1,470            ($7000 × 21%)

FICA-OASDI tax             $434              ($7000 × 6.2%)

FICA-Medicare tax         $102              ($7,000 × 1.45%)

Total Deductions          2006  

Net pay                         $4,995  

The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 was successful enough in reducing the power of cartels and monopolies that no further legislation to curb monopoly power has ever been needed.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

After the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 , the Clayton Act was passed in 1914. the purpose of this act was to strengthen the anti trust law

At the end of a particular operating​ period, suppose Brenda​ (the manager) sits down with Ethan​ (the employee) and they meet to determine how well​ Ethan's performance has met the objectives set by Brenda. Which step in the MBO process would this​ be?

Answers

Answer:

Evaluate performance

Explanation:

The mbo process is a time where an employee and manager work together and sets record for a particular period of time.

This step in the mbo process is evaluation of performance. Under this step, the manager reviews the work of the employee from the question, this is what Brenda is doing with Ethan. She is evaluating his performance.

define accounting ?

Answers

Answer:

Accounting is the process of recording financial transactions pertaining to a business. The accounting process includes summarizing, analyzing and reporting these transactions to oversight agencies, regulators and tax collection entities.

Answer:

the action or process of keeping financial accounts.

Explanation:

Inefficient output and price, few choices for consumers, and rent seeking are all problems associated with

Answers

Answer: c. Monopolies.

Explanation:

Because Monopolies have no competition, the main incentive to be efficient is missing. This leads to a situation where Monopolies are not as efficient as they are to be in production as well as price because they will charge a price that does not match the optimal quantity associated with that price.

With no or few competition in the market, consumers will not have a lot of choices on entities to source the good from and there is a problem of Rent seeking with Monopolies as well. Rent seeking for monopolies occurs when they charge people above the price they are to charge if they were in a competitive market. They are therefore making more money than they should at the expense of customers.

Cash Payback Method Lily Products Company is considering an investment in one of two new product lines. The investment required for either product line is $540,000. The net cash flows associated with each product are as follows:
Year Liquid Soap Body Lotion
1 $170,000 $90,000
2 150,000 90,000
3 120,000 90,000
4 100,000 90,000
5 70,000 90,000
6 40,000 90,000
7 40,000 90,000
8 30,000 90,000
Total $720,000 $720,000
A. Recommend a product offering to Lily Products Company, based on the cash payback period for each product line.
Payback period for liquid soap
Payback period for body lotion
B. The project with the_____net cash flows in the early years of the project life will be favored over the one with the______net cash flows in the initial years.

Answers

Answer:

1a. Payback period for LIQUID SOAP =4 years

Payback period for BODY LOTION =6 years

1b. GREATEST; LESS

Explanation:

1a.Calculation for the Payback period for liquid soap

LIQUID SOAP

Year   Cash flow  Cumulative Cash flow

1 $170,000 $170,000

2 (150,000+170,000) =320,000

3 (120,000+320,000)=440,000

4 (100,000+440,000)=540,000

5 (70,000+540,000)= 610,000

6 (40,000+610,000)= 650,000

7 (40,000+650,000)= 690,000

8 (30,000+690,000)= 720,000

The Payback period for LIQUID SOAP will  be 4 years

Calculation for the Payback period of body lotion

BODY LOTIO

Year   Cash flow  Cumulative Cash flow

1  $90,000 $90,000

2  (90,000+90,000)=180,000

3  (90,000+180,000)=270,000

4  (90,000+270,000)=360,000

5 (90,000+360,000)=450,000

6 (90,000+450,000)=540,000

7 (90,000+540,000)=630,000

8  (90,000+630,000)=720,000

The Payback period for BODY LOTION will  be 6 years

Based on the calculation above for both liquid soap and body lotion the product offering i will recommend to Lily Products Company, based on the cash payback period for each product line will be LIQUID SOAP because it has a 4 years payback period.

B. The project with the GREATEST net cash flows in the early years of the project life will be favored over the one with the LESS net cash flows in the initial years.

Founder of Vanguard, Jack Bogle, believes that all investors should buy stock indices. Group of answer choices He believes in strong form market efficiency. He believes in semi-strong form market efficiency. He believes in weak form market efficiency. He believes markets are not efficient.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

1. He believes in strong form market efficiency.

Explanation:

Jack Bogle believed that, in a situation where people simply buy an entire group of stocks as a result of investors investing money into the index fund, it will create a strong market. That is, if every investor in the world only purchased the same index fund, then the market of buyers and sellers would no longer set the fair market price of the stocks in the stock market.

You have tickets to go to Jamaica over spring break. Just this week your best friend informs you that he (she) is getting married over spring break. Your friend would like you to stay back in the city and be the wedding attendant. The tickets to Jamaica are nonrefundable. Which of the following is a sunk cost relating to your decision of attending the wedding or going on the trip to Jamaica?

a. The cost of wedding gift.
b. The cost of the airline tickets to Jamaica.
c. The cost of the clothing you will have to buy/rent to be in the wedding.
d. The cost of the rent on your apartment for the month

Answers

B it lost its value when it was non refeundable

Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31 2015 2014 2013
Assets
Cash $25,267 $30,131 $31,387
Accounts receivable, net 75,450 50,642 41,435
Merchandise inventory 92,074 68,299 44,128
Prepaid expenses 8,301 8,066 3,418
193,532
Plant assets, net 231,487 215,775
Total assets $432,579 372,913 313,900
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $106,635 $62,392 $41,849
Long-term notes payable secured by
mortgages on plant assets 79,698 84,912 71,453
Common stock, $10 par value 163,500 163,500 163,500
Retained earnings 82,746 62,109 37,098
Total liabilities and equity $432,579 $372,313 313,900
Express the balance sheets in common-size percents.

Answers

Answer:

Simon Company

Common-size percents Balance Sheet as of the years ended December 31 2015 2014 2013:

                                             2015     %         2014         %       2013        %

Assets

Cash                                $25,267   5.8%  $30,131      8.1%  $31,387   10%

Accounts receivable, net 75,450   17.4%  50,642    13.6%   41,435   13.2%

Merchandise inventory    92,074   21.3%  68,299   18.3%   44,128    14.1%

Prepaid expenses               8,301     1.9%     8,066    2.2%     3,418       1.1%

                                        201,092  46.5%  157,138   42.1% 120,368  38.3%

Plant assets, net             231,487  53.5%  215,775   57.9% 193,532  61.7%

Total assets                 $432,579  100%    372,913 100%   313,900    100%

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable       $106,635   24.7%  $62,392 16.7% $41,849    13.3%

Long-term notes payable secured by  mortgages

 on plant assets            79,698    18.4%      84,912 22.8%   71,453   22.8%

Total Liabilities           $186,333   43.1%  $147,304  39.5 $113,302   36.1%

Common stock, $10

par value                     163,500    37.8%   163,500 43.8% 163,500   52.1%

Retained earnings         82,746    19.1%      62,109  16.7%  37,098     11.8%

Total liabilities and

 equity                     $432,579    100%   $372,913 100%  313,900   100%

Explanation:

Simon Company's balance sheets in common-size percents shows the relative values of assets and liabilities and equity in numeric and percentage terms to enable comparison.  The company's balance sheet line items are expressed as  percentages of the total, usually the total assets in each period.  From the analysis, the management, investors, and other parties of Simon Company can understand the changes in the line items from year to year, thus making it possible for  Simon Company to undertake a trend analysis.

Last year, you purchased a stock at a price of $78.00 a share. Over the course of the year, you received $2.70 per share in dividends and inflation averaged 3.2 percent. Today, you sold your shares for $82.20 a share. What is your approximate real rate of return on this investment?

Answers

Answer:

5.65%

Explanation:

Last year a stock of $78.00 was bought

During the period of one year $2.70 was received in dividend and inflation averaged 3.2%

Today the shares was sold for $82.20

The first step is to calculate the nominal return

= ($82.20-$78.00+$2.70)/$78.00

= 6.9/78

= 0.0885×100

= 8.85%

Therefore, the approximate real rate can be calculated as follows

= 8.85%-3.2%

= 5.65%

Hence the approximate real rate of return on this investment is 5.65%

"The flexible budget formula is fixed costs $50,000 plus variable costs of $4 per direct labor hour. What is the total budgeted cost at (a) 9,000 hours and (b) 12,345 hours

Answers

Answer:

$86,000 and $99,380

Explanation:

The flexible budget formular is fixed at $50,000 plus variable costs

The direct labor hour is $4 per hour

The total budgeted cost at 9,000 hours can be calculated as follows

= $50,000 + ($4×9,000 hours)

= $50,000 + $36,000

= $86,000

The total budgeted cost at 12,345 hours can be calculated as follows

= $50,000 + ( $4×12,345 hours)

= $50,000 + $49,380

= $99,380

Hence the total budgeted cost at 9,000 hours and 12,345 hours is $86,000 and $99,380 respectively

A piece of equipment (Asset class 15.0) was purchased bythe Jones Construction Company. The cost basis was $300,000. Determinethe ADS and GDS depreciation deductionfor this property each year

Answers

Answer:

Alternative depreciation system (ADS depreciation) per year:

Year                     %                     depreciation expense

1                           8.32%              $24,960

2                          16.67%             $50,010

3                          16.67%             $50,010

4                          16.67%             $50,010

5                          16.67%             $50,010

6                          16.67%             $50,010

7                           8.33%             $24,990

General depreciation system (GDS depreciation) or MACRS per year:

Year                     %                     depreciation expense

1                            20%                $60,000

2                           32%                $96,000

3                           19.20%            $57,600

4                           11.52%             $34,560

5                           11.52%             $34,560

6                           5.76%              $17,280

Kingbird Itzek manufactures and sells homemade wine, and he wants to develop a standard cost per gallon. The following are required for production of a 50-gallon batch. 3,360 ounces of grape concentrate at $0.02 per ounce 54 pounds of granulated sugar at $0.55 per pound 60 lemons at $0.90 each 150 yeast tablets at $0.26 each 250 nutrient tablets at $0.14 each 2,400 ounces of water at $0.005 per ounce Kingbird estimates that 4% of the grape concentrate is wasted, 10% of the sugar is lost, and 25% of the lemons cannot be used. Compute the standard cost of the ingredients for one gallon of wine. (Round intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)

Answers

Answer:

$5.272

Explanation:

The computation of the standard cost of the ingredients for one gallon of wine is shown below:-

But before that we need to do the following calculations

3,360 ounces of grape concentrate at $0.02 per ounce is (Considering 4%)

= 3,360 × $0.02 ÷ 96%

= $70

54 pounds of granulated sugar at $0.55 per pound is (Considering 10%)

= 54 × $0.55 ÷ 90%

= $33

60 lemons at $0.90 each is (Considering 25%)

= 60 × $0.90 ÷ 75%

= $72

150 yeast tablets at $0.26 each is

= 160 × $0.26

= $41.6

250 nutrient tablets at $0.14 each is

= 250 × $0.14

= $35

2,400 ounces of water at $0.005 per ounce is

= 2,400 × $0.005

= $12

Therefore 50 gallon cost is = $70 + $33 + $72 + $41.6 + $35 + $12

= $263.6

So, cost per gallon = $263.6 ÷ 50

= $5.272

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