What two parts of a nucleotide do not change throughout the structure of DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The second portion of the nucleotide is the sugar. Regardless of the nucleotide, the sugar is always the same. The difference is between DNA and RNA.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose sugar) and phosphate moiety are the two parts of a nucleotide which do not change throughout the structure of DNA.

What are Nucleotides?

Nucleotides are the organic molecules which are consisting of a nucleoside molecule and a phosphate moiety. They serve as the monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers- deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are the essential biomolecules within all the different life-forms on the Earth.

Nucleosides are made up of nitrogenous bases and pentose sugar. There are changes at the nitrogenous bases in the different nucleoside molecules however, there are no changes in the pentose sugar and the phosphate moiety of the molecule.

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Related Questions

What is the volume of a cube with a length of 3cm an a height of 4cm an a width of 10cm

Answers

Answer:

120 cm

Explanation:

volume is length x width x height so 3 x 4 is 12 and 12 x 10 is 120cm

Answer:

120 cm^3

Explanation:

V= width x length x height

3 x 4 x 10 = 120

and when you multiply centimeters,

cm x cm = cm^2

cm x cm x cm = cm^3

Hope this helps :)

Complete the Concept Map to compare the locations and remodeling functions of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and explain how hormones and physical stress regulate bone remodeling.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is attached as an image.

Explanation:

Bone remodeling occurs by the remodeling units osteoblast which is bone deposition and osteoclast which is Bone resorption.

Bone deposition is the process that involves the deposition of minerals in bone tissues which takes place due to the process of osteoblast mainly. the bone deposition is possible in three ways when

- there is an increase in blood calcium.

- there is an increase in mechanical stress.

- decrease in parathyroid hormone

Osteoclast cause the degrade of bone tissue by releasing calcium ion from bone tissue which required opposite conditions than osteoblast that are -

- there is a decrease in blood calcium.

- there is a decrease in mechanical stress.

- increase in parathyroid hormone

A decrease in blood Ca++ concentration causes the parathyroid gland to release PTH, PTH results in osteoclasts to degrade bone tissue which releases Ca++ into the blood. A high level of Ca++, calcitonin results in calcium deposition into the bone.

5

LittleJJBarea

10/27/2020

Biology

High School

answered

Complete the Concept Map to compare the locations and remodeling functions of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and explain how hormones and physical stress regulate bone remodeling.

Bone remodeling involves osteoblasts which is enhances bone deposition and osteoclasts which enhance bone resorption.

What is bone remodelling?

Bone remodeling involves the processes by which the bone tissue is remodelled by the action of the osteoblasts which is enhances bone deposition and osteoclasts which enhance bone resorption.

Bone deposition is the process by which bone tissues ate mineralized by means of the osteoblast.

Bone deposition occurs through three possible ways:

increase in blood calcium.increase in mechanical stress, and decrease in parathyroid hormone

Osteoclast are involved in the degradation of bone tissue producing opposing effects to that of the osteoblast as follows:

decrease in blood calcium.decrease in mechanical stress, andincrease in parathyroid hormone

The parathyroid gland releases PTH in response to low bllod calcium.

PTH induces osteoclasts to degrade bone tissue which releases calcium ions into the blood.

The increase in blood level of calcium ions induces calcitonin to increase calcium deposition in the bones.

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When focusing a specimen it neccessary to focus on the lowest magnification first before switching to higher magnification. why do you think this is important?​

Answers

Explanation:

the lower power will focus betterthan the high magnification

which statement below correctly describes the process of glycolysis?

A. Glucose is broken down into two pyruvate molecules
B. Oxygen and glucose are broken down
C. Two pyruvate molecules are brown down into glucose
D. Glucose is broken down into ATP

Answers

Answer:

A)glucose is broken down into two pyruvate molecules

The statement below correctly describes the process of glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two pyruvate molecules. The correct option is A.

What is glycolysis?

Glycolysis is the process in which glucose is broken down to produce two molecules of pyruvic acid, which also releases energy. This process can be carried out without the help of oxygen, thus an anaerobic reaction. This process is carried out in the cytoplasm.

For the cell to use as energy, glycolysis results in a net gain of two pyruvate molecules, two ATP molecules, and two NADH molecules. Following the conversion of glucose to pyruvate, the Krebs Cycle is connected to the glycolysis pathway, where additional ATP will be produced to meet the energy requirements of the cell.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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case studies assignment grade 11

Answers

Did you mean to add a photo?

what are the similarities and differences between facilitated diffusion and active transport by a protein pump

Answers

In facilitated diffusion, ions, sugars, and salts are transported across the membrane. In active transport, ions, sugars, and salts are also transported. The second similarity is that both facilitated diffusion and active transport use proteins as their means of transporting their materials to and from the cell.

The similarities between facilitated diffusion and active transport by a protein pump are firstly facilitated diffusion and active transport are two membrane transport mechanisms, which transport molecules across the plasma membrane, secondly transmembrane proteins are involved in both facilitated diffusion and active transport.

The differences between them are facilitated diffusion takes place down the gradient of concentration. active transport takes place toward the gradient of concentration. Facilitated diffusion is a passive method and needs no energy. An active method is an active transport.

What do you understand by facilitated diffusion?

"Facilitated diffusion is the passive movement of molecules along the concentration gradient. It is a selective process."

What do you understand by active transport?

"Active Transport is defined as a process that involves the movement of molecules from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration against a gradient or an obstacle with the use of external energy."

What is a protein pump?

"Protein pump– a kind of protein that is capable of pumping out compounds that could pose a threat to the cell."

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If a female lion runs a distance of 469.2 meters while chasing an antelope, how many millimeters did she run?

Answers

Answer:

the lion ran 469200 millimeters

Explanation:

469.2 x 100 = 469200

Humans breathe through bronchi.
Which structure do insects have for breathing?
tracheae
O lungs
O skin
O gills
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

tracheae

instead of lungs, insects breathe with a network of tiny tubes called tracheae

tracheae

they breathe through openings in their body called spiracles

2 The main parts of a working clothes dryer are shown in the diagram below.
Drum
Heating duct
and element
Motor

Answers

Answer:

...

Explanation:i dont understand whats the question???

Why do you think Flourine is able to pull the electron away from Lithium?

Answers

Answer:

Because of its high electronegativity.

Explanation:

Fluorine has ability to pull the electron from the lithium because of its high electronegativity.

We know that as we move from left to right in periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and electronegativity increases. AS lithium is present on left side of period 2 and fluorine is present on right side of same period. Fluorine is more electronegative while lithium is more electropositive thus fluorine pull the electron from lithium when they combine and form anion while lithium loses its valence electrons and form cation.

If a hurricane was to hit Jacksonville during which Moon phase would
we most likely experience the most damage? Describe the factors that
are involved in order to develop an answer.

Answers

Answer:

I think so

Explanation:

waxing crescent

17. How do we get macromolecules and what do we use them for?
A.food we eat / energy only
B.air we breathe / new cells and energy
C.air we breathe / energy only
D.food we eat / new cells and energy

Answers

Answer:

D. food we eat / new cells and energy.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

googled it ;)

Who am I? I have a tail. I eat other animals. I have no hair on my body.

Answers

Answer:

A snake?

Explanation:

Answer:

A Lizard?

Explanation:

It has a tail, has no hair on the body and eats other animals.

HELP???????????????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

B.) why do some materials rust more quickly than others

The more easily the electrons flow from iron to oxygen, the quicker the metal rusts.

How did the development of a waxy cuticle help plants adapt to life on land?
O A. The cuticle minimized water loss from leaves.
B. The cuticle absorbed nutrients from the soil.
C. The cuticle increased photosynthesis.
O D. The cuticle protected reproductive structures.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The cuticle in the plants minimizes the water loss or transpiration from leaves. The correct option is A.

What is transpiration?

Transpiration is the process by which water vapor is lost via the stomata of plants. When the weather is very hot, the plant's loss of water vapor cools it down, and moisture from the stem and roots moves upwards or is 'pulled' into the leaves.

The evaporation of extra water from stomata in plant leaves is known as transpiration. It is necessary for some upward movement of water in plants. It aids in the regulation of plant temperature.

To transpire, water vapor must diffuse through this motionless layer from the stomata to the atmosphere, where it will be removed by moving air. The cuticle present in the waxy leaves prevent excess transpiration.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Please help me out


Match these examples
Tissue
Organ
Organ system

With these examples
Bone Marrow
Bones
Skeletal system
human body

Answers

Answer:

organ system -skeletal system,bone marrow is a tissue while bones are organ

What is the function of the cell wall?

Site of ribosome production

Site of protein production

Supports and protects plant cells

Site of ATP production

Answers

supports and protects plant cells

PLS I NEED THIS ASAP
Which would result a farmer in producing more food at a lower cost?

planting wheat that is resistant to weed killer
breeding pear trees that grow sweeter fruits
growing rice that only grows in warm climates
producing vegetable oil that has added vitamin A

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

sorry this is late.. proof below btw ;c

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i did the quiz

True or False:
Cold fronts often bring stormy weather.

Answers

Answer:

true, Since the other person said false here's Evidence:

Many fronts cause weather events such as rain, thunderstorms, gusty winds, and tornadoes. At a cold front, there may be dramatic thunderstorms. At a warm front, there may be low stratus clouds. Usually, the skies clear once the front has passed.

Which structure is found in all eukaryotic cells?
A-large central vacuole
B-cilia
C-flagella
D-Golgi apparatus
Please help!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D - Golgi apparatus

Answer:

Which structure is found in all eukaryotic cells?

A-large central vacuole

B-cilia

C-flagella

D-Golgi apparatus

also more that found in all eukaryotic cells:-

cell membranecytoplasmNucleusmitochondriaEndoplasmic ReticulumGolgi apparatusribosomecytoskeleton

need further explanation ? don't hesitate to ask

Hope this helps

Can someone tell me if I explained this right?
I'll give brainliest :}
Background info: Potato cells are placed in different levels of NaCl.

Answers

You explained perfectly!

living things are made up of very complicated molecules. why is carbon important for forming these complicated molecules

Answers

Answer:

it forms very strong bonds

Explanation:

Answer:

It forms very strong bonds

Explanation:

Which homeostatic process moves particles against a concentration gradient?
dynamic equilibrium
passive transport
osmosis
active transport

Answers

Answer:

Active Transport

Explanation:

Active transport is the movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell through the cell membrane, from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. The particles move against the concentration gradient , using energy released during respiration.

  Whoever is reading this is really luck because i know all the answers to this quiz, the answers are:

B- osmosis

B- 12

D- active transport

B- during a negative feedback loop

C- 1000x

C- nucleic acids.

A, B, C, D, F, G- in saliva , in mucus , on a door handle , on a water fountain

C- Which cereal contains the most sugar?

C, D, E- Spindle fibers disappear,  Nuclear membranes form,  Cytoplasm starts to divide.

B- urine

C- cnidarians, mollusks, annelids, arthropods, echinoderms, chordates

A- The contractions would increase.

A- Interphase

B- the cell membrane

C- Its sex cells are haploid and a result of meiosis.

A- mitochondria

A- scanning electron microscope and scanning tunneling microscope.

B- velocity

A- a reflex

C- sublimation and melting

D- B-cells and T-cells

D- scanning tunneling microscope

C- pseudoscience

D- Leonna has a solid, Xiao has a liquid, Blake made a mistake, and Amir has a gas.

C- X: mostly unicellular, nucleus, make or consume food

    Y: mostly multicellular, nucleus, eat dead or decaying organisms

Sorry to everyone who didn't get 100% with all of these answers- these are the answers to the Cumulative Exam Review on edge! -Cvest

What does a food chain show the flow of between living things?

water
carbondioxide
oxygen
energy

Answers

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

cuz i did science

the food chain shows the flow of energy

Which of the following is the most important in preventing the spread of
microorganisms in a food establishment?

effective handwashing
wearing gloves when handling food
removing all jewelry
wearing a hair net

Answers

Answer:

effective handwashing

Explanation:

it’s wearing gloves while handling washing i believe to avoid cross contamination- hope this helped!

2 examples of density. plz

Answers

Answer:Everyday Density Examples

In an oil spill in the ocean, the oil rises to the top because it is less dense than water, creating an oil slick on the surface of the ocean.

A Styrofoam cup is less dense than a ceramic cup, so the Styrofoam cup will float in water and the ceramic cup will sink.

Examples of dense materials:

include iron, lead, or platinum.

Future and fate are examples of destiny

The measure of the mass of an atom is called ________.
Question 1 options:

isotope

proton

energy

atomic mass

Answers

The measure of mass an atom is called atomic mass

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the effect on water transport across the cell membrane if the aquaporin in the figure ceases to function?

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules will still be able to move across the cell membrane but at a slower rate.

Explanation:

D isn’t a sensible answer because Aquaporin is a protein with a role to regulate water transport. In its absence, of course there will be defects. And A is impossible due to the existence of active transport. (I also looked it up) (:

Answer:

Water molecules will still be able to move across the cell membrane but at a slower rate.

Explanation:

The aquaporin facilitates water passage, but water can still move across the membrane by osmosis. (osmosis requires no channel protein, but aquaporin makes diffusion faster).

Is it possible for two parents that both have a recessive trait to pass off the dominant trait to their offspring???

Answers

To get a recessive trait, they have to receive one of each from each parent. So in this case, they would be getting one form each parent which would likely give an equal chance of getting either the dominant or recessive trait. Thanks my theory, but hope it helps?

The organisms that are usually fossilized
by replacement are what?

Answers

Answer:

when the original shell or bone dissolves away and is replaced by a different mineral; when this occurs with permineralization, it is called petrification. In compression, the most common form of fossilization of leaves and ferns, a dark imprint of the fossil remains.

Explanation:

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