Answer:
1 pet scan
2 x ray
Explanation:
hope it helps you
whats the biggest mystery about the virus
Explanation:
Hey, there!!
According to what i have learned, the biggest mystery about virus is; It acts like both living and non- living beings.
living characters includes :
It reproduce to make more no. of themselves. It feeds on various substances.non- living characters:
It can be crystallize. It dont respire and feed eith it is out from a host body.Hope it helps...
What is a small structure within the cell that serves specialized functions?
Answer:
Organelles
Explanation:
Organelles are small,specialized structures found inside the cell which perform a specific task and help in the functioning of the cell.
For the partial diploid you've created, F' I+ P+ Oc Z− Y+ / I− P+ O+ Z+ Y− , you already know that the promoter sequences for copies are functional, so you can focus on the repressor proteins and operator regions that control expression.Indicate the source of repressor protein and the operator region(s) to which it binds. Then indicate how this affects expression of lac genes from the F' plasmid and from the bacterial chromosome.
MATCH
1. Repressor protein is made from__________.
2. Repressor protein is able to bind to the operator region on_________.
3. Functional beta-galactosidase protein could be made from__________.
4. Functional permease protein could be made from___________.
a. the F' plamid.
b. the bacterial chromosome.
c. both the F' plasmid and the chromosome.
d. neither the F' plasmid nor the chromosome.
Answer:
1. the F' plasmid.
2. the bacterial chromosome
3. the bacterial chromosome
4. the F' plasmid.
Explanation:
The F' plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA molecule composed of genes that act during the transference of genetic material. This plasmid can also be defined as an episome capable of transferring itself into another bacterial chromosome. The bacteria that contain F factor are named F+, while bacteria without this factor are called F-. During conjugation, the F+ factor interacts with F- cells to enable DNA transference among bacteria.
HELP PLEASE ASAP FAST
Answer: Adenine hope this helps...
in the fruit fly, the long wing allele is dominant over the short wing allele. What are the parental genotypes for a cross that yields 75% long winged offspring and 25% short winged offspring.
According to the scenario, the parental genotypes for a cross that yields 75% long-winged offspring and 25% short-winged offspring are Ll and Ll.
What are Genotypes?Genotypes may be defined as the ultimate combination of alleles of those genes which are significantly taken for specific studies.
According to the context of this question, in the fruit fly, the long-wing allele is dominant over the short-wing allele. This means that capital L is dominant over small l. So, the genotypes LL and Ll govern the dominant trait, i.e. Longwing.
The Punnett square for the given cross is as follows:
Therefore, the parental genotypes for a cross that yields 75% long-winged offspring and 25% short-winged offspring are Ll and Ll.
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When the blood glucose concentration is low, the pancreas secretes glucagon to signal the liver to produce glucose and glucose-1-phosphate. Which metabolic steps are involved in this biosignaling pathway
Answer:
See below (Correct Answer: I and IV)
Explanation:
Inactivation of glycogen synthase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A
Activation of glycogen synthase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A
Activation of phosphofructokinase-2 via phosphorylation by protein kinase A
Activation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A
Activation of phosphofructokinase-1 by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate
Inhibition of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate
Inactivation of pyruvate kinase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A
II
I and IV
I, III, V, VI, and VII
I, IV, and VII
Correct Answer: (b) I and IV
Glycogenolysis: It is the process by which glycogen stored in liver and muscle cells, break down to form glucose.
what are applied areas of mycology?
Answer:
Applied Mycology deals with fungal organisms and their application in the field of agriculture, food production and environmental sciences. Novel application of fungi in fermentation, association of fungal organisms in agriculture and forestry and in pharmaceutical industry.
What are two theories proposed to explain Primate Origins and how do they relate to traits we see in modern primates
Answer:
The level of specialization is given by the function.
The function of the organ makes the cell as it becomes mature, its more specific function becomes.
First, a stem cell differentiates itself into a hepatic or neuronal cell, thus generating that its functions are limited compared to the rest of the stem cells.
After this process, throughout the cell development and maturation of the organ, its cells become more specific in a single activity.
Explanation:
The differentiation of the stem cells is regulated by the genetic code, the migration of these during the embryonic stage of the mouse and the external stimulation that these stem cells perceive.
Identical twins are formed from one fertilized egg, but fraternal twins form from two different fertilized eggs. Apply your knowledge of mitosis and meiosis to explain the genetic differences between identical and fraternal twins.
Answer:
Identical twins share the exact same DNA while fraternal twins do not.
Explanation:
Mitosis is the type of cell division that results in 2 individual cells that have the exact genetic material.
Meiosis is the division of reproductive cells, eggs and sperms, which results in new cells with half the amount of genetic material and that makes them unique.
Identical twins are twins developed from a single egg that has been fertilized with a single sperm, meaning they have the same DNA.
Fraternal twins are twins from two different eggs that have been fertilized by two different sperms and grow in the womb at the same time with no additional cell division. So they have different DNA's.
I hope this answer helps.
The formation of fraternal twins takes place when the female generates two eggs and identical twins takes place when the female generates one egg and the zygote divides into two spontaneously.
• In identical twins case, the zygote goes through cleavage, that is, cell division by mitosis, when embryo is at the stage of two cell.
• The separation of two blastomeres may take place and then each act as an independent zygote.
• This each dissociated blastomere give rise to a novel independent individual.
• The production of both the organisms takes place due to mitosis, thus, both would possess identical genetic makeup and are known as identical twins.
• Identical twins would be either males or would be either females.
• In case of fraternal twins, the female generates more than one eggs. And all the eggs get fertilized independently by the sperm.
• Thus, formation of two or more zygotes takes place, and each zygote give rise to new offspring.
• These offsprings possess distinct genetic combinations, and such offspring are known as fraternal twins.
• They are produced sexually, and fraternal twins can possess different genders as they do not possess similar genetic recombination.
Thus, identical twins is formed from one egg and the zygote gets divide into two, while fraternal twins formation takes place when two eggs are generated by the female.
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what are perlemoen used for?
Answer:
We use them for the meat as food and the shells as decorative items
Explanation:
hope this helps
Plants that have a taproot and parallel veins are known as_________.
Answer:
dicotyledonous(dicot) plants
Explanation:
Transcriptional regulation of operon gene expression involves the interaction of molecules with one another and of regulatory molecules with segments of DNA. In this context, define and give an example of each of the following:
a. operator
b. repressor
c. inducer
d. corepressor
e. promoter
f. positive regulation
g. allostery
h. negative regulation
i. attenuation
Answer and explanation:
The operator is a DNA fragment localized between the promoter and structural gene sequences that are able to repress operon transcription. A repressor is a molecule that binds to the operator to inhibit transcription, while an inducer is a molecule that activates transcription by binding either to the repressors or to the activators. A corepressor is a molecule that binds to repressors in order to activate them. A promoter is a DNA sequence localized upstream structural genes which binds to a transcription factor in order to activate operon transcription. Positive regulation is the process by which operon transcription acts as a positive loop, thereby increasing its own transcription, while negative regulation is the process by which operon transcription inhibits its own expression. Allostery refers to the process by which a molecule regulates operon transcription by binding to distal (and therefore non-functional) sites of the operon. Attenuation is a process able to reduce operon transcription and also to block subsequent translation.
Explain how the villi are adapted to absorb glucose.
Answer:
The villi in the small intestine provide a large surface area with an extensive network of blood capillaries. This makes the villi well adapted to absorb the products of digestion by diffusion and active transport.
Villi have a large surface area adapted to absorb glucose
What is glucose?"Glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆."It is a monosaccharide.Different enzymes are present in human body that converts polysaccharide and disaccharides into glucose.It is transported in human body through blood.What is surface area?"The area of an outer part or uppermost layer of something."What is villi?Villi is a finger like projection present in the lumen of small intestine.It has large surface area to absorb glucose.Just below the outer surface of villi, blood vessels lie that transports glucose.
Hence, the large surface area of villi helps in absorption of glucose.
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What growth information leads to your answer? The colonies are able to grow on minimal medium containing no additional supplements. The colonies are able to grow on complete medium.
Answer:
A growth medium or culture medium is a solid, liquid or semi-solid designed to support the growth of a population of microorganisms or cells via the process of cell proliferation,[1] or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens.[2] Different types of media are used for growing different types of cells.[3]
The two major types of growth media are those used for cell culture, which use specific cell types derived from plants or animals, and microbiological culture, which are used for growing microorganisms, such as bacteria or fungi. The most common growth media for microorganisms are nutrient broths and agar plates; specialized media are sometimes required for microorganism and cell culture growth.[1] Some organisms, termed fastidious organisms, require specialized environments due to complex nutritional requirements. Viruses, for example, are obligate intracellular parasites and require a growth medium containing living cells.
Importances of bacteria to humans
Answer:
Bacteria are very important to humans, both for good and for bad, due to their chemical effects and the role they play in spreading disease. In their beneficial effect, some bact
what organ lies over the surface of the heart
Answer:
lungs
Explanation:
When considering proteins that help control the cell cycle:
Stimulating proteins are encoded by tumor suppressor genes and inhibitory proteins are encoded by
proto-oncogenes.
O True
O False
Galactosemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by the inability to metabolize the sugar galactose. People with galactosemia suffer from liver, kidney, and brain damage among other symptoms. A gene mutation underlying galactosemia was identified by sequencing the genome of a person with galactosemia. What additional evidence would support the hypothesis that the mutation in the candidate gene causes the disease
Answer:
Genetic mapping for unequivocal identification of the potentially causative mutation
Explanation:
Galactosemia is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT) gene, which encodes an enzyme involved in the metabolism of galactose. Gene mapping is a technique widely used in genetics to identify the position of one locus a chromosome by using molecular markers to estimate genetic distances. Genetic mapping provides useful evidence in order to identify when a disease that is transmitted from parent to offspring can be associated with one or more genes and then determine which gene/s is/are responsible for this condition.
Scientists today are studying tidal power as an alternative energy source for generating electricity. Some scientists conclude that tidal power is a good alternative source of energy because it uses a natural process, does not rely on fossil fuels, and does not release greenhouse gases. These scientists recommend building tidal power plants around the United States in locations with high tidal power potential. Other scientists conclude that tidal power is not a good alternative energy source because tidal power plants can negatively impact the surrounding ecosystem by killing marine animals, restricting fish migration, reducing the natural flow of water, and causing silt buildup in waterways. These scientists recommend not building tidal power plants in U.S. waterways. Both conclusions are based on valid data and scientific reasoning. How can both conclusions be valid?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
Both conclusions can be valid because they are based on valid data and scientific reasoning.
In order for a data to be valid in making a conclusion, such data must have been collected through a scientific experiment that is devoid of subjectivism. In order words, the data must have been objectively collected via standard experimental procedures.
Once data have been collected, they are analyzed and used to make valid conclusions based on the hypothesis which must have been made earlier before the experiment.
Conclusions made from standard experimental procedures and scientific reasonings are valid and such experiments are reproducible.
Hence, as long as the data from which the conclusions were made can be reproduced through the same experiments, the conclusions are valid.
Food microbiologists are scientists who have a background in both microbiology and food science. They focus on how microbes grow, cause disease, and how they can be identified from food. Their work is of importance to the food industry as it relates to the production, preservation, and spoilage of food; and it is of importance to public health and regulatory agencies due to the many diseases that are related to food intake and consumption. Food microbiologists can have varying backgrounds, including training in veterinary medicine. This scenario is about a food microbiologist who works as a food safety inspector who pays a visit to a cheese manufacturing plant and makes some interesting discoveries!
Part A-Understanding the Role of Microbes in Fermentation The Midwest is known for its contribution to the dairy industry Fermented dairy products include milk, yogurt, and cheese. The fermentation process relies on lactic acid bacteria and pasteurization. Fermentation can vary based on what food is being produced, the type of bacteria used to produce lactic acid, and the time and temperature of pasteurization. It is important to the manufacturer to produce a product that won't spoil before it is packaged and sold and that won't result in disease for those who ingest and enjoy it. Julie, a food inspector for a local Michigan health department is going to a nearby cheese plant for a biannual inspection. When she gets there, she will take a tour of the plant and allow the operators to describe what makes their cheese so special. She will use what she understands about fermentation to inquire about their production practices Please sort the following statements as being true or false regarding fermentation and its role in food production. Please recall the role that microorganisms can play in the production of foods.
1. Fermentation allows for sugars to be broken down
2. Starter cutures are for the growth of pathogens or the food such as bread, vegetables, and n food Some grains, fruits, and
3. Fermentation can be used only to Bacteria ane the only have their own microbes that used in the Correct Statements
Answer:
Statements 1 is True.
Fermentation allows for sugars to be broken down
Statements 2 and 3 are false.
Starter cutures are for the growth of pathogens or the food such as bread, vegetables, and n food Some grains, fruits, and
3. Fermentation can be used only to Bacteria ane the only have their own microbes that used in the Correct Statements
Explanation:
In microbiology, fermentation is the process where sugars are broken down by the activities of bacteria to produce alcohol and carbondioxide...therefore statement one is true.
Starter culture are microorganisms use in diary production for producing yoghurt and cheese. They perform fermentation in diary production.
The valves in the heart open and close to move blood in between heart chambers. O a) three directions O b) two directions O c) four directions d) one direction
Hi,
The valves in the heart open and close to move blood in between heart chambers.
Answer:
d) one direction
Question 4 of 20
Which energy transfer occurs when a cube of ice is placed in a glass of
water?
A. The chemical energy of the ice is transferred to the liquid water.
B. The nuclear energy in the water molecules is released from the ice
into the liquid water.
C. Gravitational potential energy is transferred from the liquid water
to the ice.
O D. Thermal energy is transferred from the liquid water to the ice.
SUBMIT
Answer:
option (D) is the right answer
Spinal cord is blank to the esophagus
Answer:
posterior
Explanation:
Changes that Affect the body may take place where
Explanation:
All vital organs begin to lose some function as you age during adulthood. Aging changes occur in all of the body's cells, tissues, and organs, and these changes affect the functioning of all body systems.
A student conducts an experiment to see how music affects plant growth. The student obtains four identical plants. Each one is potted in the same type of soil and receives the same amount of sunlight and water each day. Plant A listens to classical music for three hours each day. Plant B listens to rock music for three hours each day. Plant C listens to country music for three hours each day. Plant D does not listen to any music at all. Q: Based on the experiment in the scenario, which visual aid would be most helpful in showing the change in the plants' heights over time? A. a line graph B. a timeline C. a pie chart D. a bar graph
The most helpful visual would be a bar graph.
Describe the structure of G protein ?
Answer:
G protein can refer to two distinct families of proteins.
Explanation:
heterotrimric G proteins are large in shape, G proteins are activated by G protein coupled receptors and are made up of alpha (a) beta(b) and gamma(y) subunits.
A cell biologist examines a diploid cell from a barley plant during prometaphase of mitosis and determines that 28 chromatids are present. The role of meiosis in this plant is to (Check all that apply)
Answer:
A cell biologist examines a diploid cell from a barley plant during prometaphase of mitosis and determines that 28 chromatids are present. The role of meiosis in this plant is to reduce the number of chromosomes per cell from 14 to 7.
Explanation:
Meiosis is a process that happens in two different phases, and there are many more steps in every phase. This procedure reduces the number from diploid to haploid, that's why the number of chromosomes per cell reduces from 14 to 7. Thanks to this process we have diversity in every organism that has sexual reproduction.
1. An amoeba is a unicellular organism.
Answer:
true ameoba is unicellular
Answer:
1.All living things contain cells
2.All living Things respond to stimuli.
Answer From Gauth Math
1. A star is 520 light years from Earth. During what event in history did the
light now arriving at Earth leave the star?
Answer:
A light year is the distance which is equal to 9,460,730,472,580.8 km, so:
= 4.91957985 X [tex]10^{15}[/tex]km
which is distance travels by the light. Now what time it takes light to travel distance we found.
A year has 365.25 days, so,
[tex]1 (\frac{365.25)}{1 year}) (\frac{24}{1 day}) (\frac{3600 s}{1 hr} )[/tex] = 31557600 seg/year
The light speed in the space is equal to 299,792.458 km/s, so:
4.91957985 x [tex]10^{15} (\frac{1 seg}{29792.458}) \frac{1 year}{31557600}[/tex] = 520 years
if today, August, 2020, then
2020 - 520 = 1500
Spanish and Portuguese spread out over the southern part of the Western Hemisphere and bring in America brought to Spanish colony of Santo Domingo in year 1500.
[tex]t=2019-520\\ t=1499 AD[/tex]
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Gran Dolina adult hominids were similar to later Homo sapiens in their Group of answer choices None of these choices is correct. ability to produce art. wide nasal apertures. large cranial capacity.
Answer:
wide nasal aperatures