what state of matter travels in straight lines

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

light

Explanation:

light is plasma, which is a state of matter


Related Questions

A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of . Measurements show that the reaction produced of sulfur hexafluoride gas. Calculate the pressure of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.41 atm

Explanation:

A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 10.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 5.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 13. g of sulfur hexafluoride gas. Calculate the pressure of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Step 1: Given data

Temperature (T): 10.0 °CVolume of the vessel (V): 5.0 LMass of sulfur hexafluoride gas (m): 13. g

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 10.0 °C + 273.15 = 283.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the moles (n) of SF₆

The molar mass of SF₆ is 146.06 g/mol.

13. g × 1 mol/146.06 g = 0.089 mol

Step 4: Calculate the pressure (P) of SF₆

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T/V

P = 0.089 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 283.2 K/5.0 L = 0.41 atm

What produces the magnetic force of an electromagnet?

O magnetic fields passing through the device

O static charged particles on the wire

O movement of charged particles through the wire

O positive and negative charges repelling each other

Answers

Answer:

movement of charged particles through the wire .

Explanation:

When electricity is passed through the wire of electromagnet , moving electrons of the wire produces magnetic field . This magnetic field in increased due to high permeability of soft iron of the electromagnet . It is this magnetic field which creates magnetic force .

Use this equation for the next question:
2NaOH + H2SO4 ® Na2SO4 + 2H20
If a reaction produces 0.75 moles Na2SO4, how many moles of NaOH were used?
0.75 moles NaOH
2 moles NaOH
.375 moles NaOH
1.5 moles NaOH

Answers

The answers is: 375 moles NaOH

A container holds 100.0 mL of nitrogen at 21° C and a pressure of 736 mm Hg. What will be its volume if the temperature increases by 35° C?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 104.76 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 100.0 mL

Initial temperature = 21°C (21 + 273.15 K = 294.15 K)

Final temperature = 35°C (35 + 273.15 K = 308.15 k)

Final volume = ?

Solution:

Charles Law:

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ =100.0 mL × 308.15 K / 294.15 K

V₂ = 30815 mL.K /294.15 K

V₂ = 104.76 mL

A clone has _________ chromosomes as its parent.

A. Half the number of
B. The same exact
C. double the number of
D. half of the same

Answers

Answer:

B. The same exact

Explanation:

I think B because in order to be a clone of your parent you have to have the exact same DNA and chromosomes.

Hope this helps :D

A clone has the same exact chromosomes as its parent.

CLONING:

Cloning is a genetic procedure in which identical copies of a cell or organism is made.

Cloning can be done naturally or artificially, however, it follows the process of mitosis.

In cloning, the genetic content of a parent cell is used as a template to replicate another cell or organism.

Examples of cloning are biological twins, vegetative reproduction in plants etc.

Therefore, a clone has the same exact chromosomes as its parent.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/12483409?referrer=searchResults

Photosynthesizing organisms use ____

to produce glucose.

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesizing organisms use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a phenomenon in which green plants containing chlorophyll use sunlight as a source of energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen.

Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to convert energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy in the form of glucose which is used a s a source of energy by many organisms.

[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O\overset{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]

Problem 3 A sample of 2.37 moles of an ideal diatomic gas experiences a temperature increase of 65.2 K at constant volume. (a) Find the increase in internal energy if only translational and rotational motions are possible. (b) Find the increase in internal energy if translational, rotational, and vibrational motions are possible. (c) How much of the energy calculated in (a) and (b) is translational kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

a) the increase in internal energy is 3211.78 J

b) dU = 3854.14 J

c) dU[tex]_{T}[/tex] = 1927.06 J

Explanation:

Given the data in question;

Foe a diatomic gas, the degree of freedom are as follow;

lets consider the positional degree of freedom

transitional df = 3

rotational df = 2

vibrational ff = 1

now, the internal energy given by;

U = Nf × 1/2NKT = Nf×1/2×nRT

where Nf is the number of degree of freedom

N is Number of atoms or molecules

n = number of molecules

L is Boltzmann constant

R is universal gas constant

so change in internal energy , change in T is given by

dU =  Nf × 1/2 × nT dT

n = 2.37 moles

dT = 65.2 K

R = 8.314 J/mol.J

a)

Find the increase in internal energy if only translational and rotational motions are possible

since rotational and transitional motion are involved ;

Nf = 3(trasitional) + 2(rotational) = 5

so,

dU = 5 × 1/2  × nRdT

we substitute

dU = 5 × 0.5  × 2.37 × 8.314 × 65.2

dU = 3211.78 J

Therefore, the increase in internal energy is 3211.78 J

b)

Find the increase in internal energy if translational, rotational, and vibrational motions are possible.

Nf = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6

dU = 6 × 1/2  × nRdT

dU = 6 × 0.5  × 2.37 × 8.314× 65.2

dU = 3854.14 J

c)  

How much of the energy calculated in (a) and (b) is translational kinetic energy?

dU[tex]_{T}[/tex] = 3 × 0.5  × 2.37 × 8.314 × 65.2

dU[tex]_{T}[/tex] = 1927.06 J

When of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in of benzene , the freezing point of the solution is measured to be . Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on benzene, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

When 2.10 g of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 65.0 g of benzene (C₆H₆), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 3.5°C. Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on benzene, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to 2 significant digits.

Answer: MM = 47.30 g/mol.

Explanation: There is a relationship between freezing point depression and molality. With this last one, is possible to calculate molar mass or molar weight of a compound.

Freezing Point Depression occurs when a solute is added to a solvent: the freezing point of the solvent decreases when a non-volatile solute is incremented.

Molality or molal concentration is a quantity of solute dissolved in a certain mass, in kg, of solvent. Its symbol is m and it's defined as

[tex]m=\frac{moles(solute)}{kg(solvent)}[/tex]

Freezing point depression and molal are related as the following:

[tex]\Delta T_{f}=K_{f}.m[/tex]

where

[tex]\Delta T_{f}[/tex] is freezing point depression of solution

[tex]K_{f}[/tex] is molal freezing point depression constant

m is molality

Now, to determine molar mass, first, find molality of the mixture:

[tex]\Delta T_{f}=K_{f}.m[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{\Delta T_{f}}{K_{f}}[/tex]

For benzene, constant is 5.12°C/molal. Then

[tex]m=\frac{3.5}{5.12}[/tex]

m = 0.683 molal

Second, knowing the relationship between molal and moles of solute, determine the last one:

[tex]m=\frac{moles(solute)}{kg(solvent)}[/tex]

[tex]mol(solute)=m.kg(solvent)[/tex]

mol(solute) = 0.683(0.065)

mol(solute) = 0.044 mol

The definition for Molar mass is the mass in grams of 1 mol of substance:

[tex]n(moles)=\frac{m(g)}{MM(g/mol)}[/tex]

[tex]MM=\frac{m}{n}[/tex]

In the mixture, there are 0.044 moles of X, so its molecular mass is

[tex]MM=\frac{2.1}{0.044}[/tex]

MM = 47.30 g/mol

The molecular compound X has molecular mass of 47.30 g/mol.

Why is observational evidence important in an experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Observational evidence is essential for investigating the way disease affects populations, the patterns and distribution of risk within them, and the emergence of trends in health and disease over time.

Answer:

It tests a prediction It supports the results. It asks a testable question It predicts what will happen

Explanation:

The gas carbon dioxide is a pure substance. Which of the following is true about carbon dioxide? (5 points)

Select one:
a. Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.
b. Carbon and oxygen retain their original identity in it.
c. It can be separated into carbon and oxygen using physical methods.
d. The proportion of carbon and oxygen is different in different samples of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.

Explanation:

The other answer choices do not apply for compounds, but rather for mixtures instead.

Which water usage uses the least amount of water in a year in the United States? a industry
b livestock c irrigation d public water supply


plzzzzzzzz hurrrrry​

Answers

A
Industry uses only about 18% while the others use around 70-90% of water.

A sample of PCl5 weighting 2.69 gram was placed in 1.00 Litter container and completely vaporized at 250C. The pressure observed at that temperature was 1.00 atm. The possibility exists that some of the PCl5 dissociated according to PCl5 (g) ! PCl3 (g) Cl2 (g) . What must be the partial pressures of PCl5 PCl3 and Cl2 under these experimental conditions

Answers

Answer:

Partial pressures:

PCl₅ = 0.558 atm

PCl₃ = 0.22 atm

Cl₂ = 0.22 atm

Explanation:

From the given information:

The number of moles of PCl₅ associated with the evaporation is:

[tex]n_{PCl_5}= \dfrac {weight \ of \ PCl_5} {M.Wt. \ of \ PCl_5}[/tex]

[tex]n_{PCl_5}= \dfrac {2.69 \ g} {208.5 \ g/mol}[/tex]

[tex]n_{PCl_5}= 0.013 \ mol[/tex]

Temperature of the gas = 250° C = (250 + 273.15) K

= 523.15 K

Using the Ideal gas equation to determine the pressure exerted by the completely vaporized PCl₅

PV = nRT

[tex]P = \dfrac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

[tex]P = \dfrac{0.0013 \ mol \times 0.082 \ Latm^0 K^{-1} . mol ^{-1} \times 523.15 \ K}{1.0 \ L}[/tex]

P = 0.558 atm

Thus, at  250° C, decomposition of PCl₅ occurs.

In the container, PCl₅  decomposes to PCl₃ and Cl₂.

i.e.

[tex]PCl_{5(g)} \to PCl_{3(g)}+ Cl_{2(g)}[/tex]

Using Dalton's Law:

[tex]P_{total } =P_1 + P_2+P_3 +...[/tex]

[tex]P_1 = P_{Total} \times X_1[/tex]

where;

X = mole fraction

Then, the total no. of moles in the container is:

[tex]n = \dfrac{PV} {RT}[/tex]

[tex]n = \dfrac{1\ atm \times 1.0\ L}{0.0821 \ L \ atm \ K^{-1}.mol \times 523.15\ K}[/tex]

n = 0.023 mol

Now, the container contains a total amount of 0.023 mol where initially 0.013 mol are that of PCl₅ and remaining 0.005 mol of PCl₃ and 0.005 mol of Cl₂.

Thus, the partial pressure of  PCl₃  is:

[tex]P__{PCL_3} }= P_{total} \times \dfrac{no. \ of \ moles \ of PCl_5}{total \ no. \ of \ moles}[/tex]

[tex]P__{PCL_3}} = 1 \ atm \times \dfrac{0.005}{0.023}[/tex]

[tex]P__{PCL_3}} = 0.22 \ atm[/tex]

Thus, since the no of moles of PCl₃ and Cl₂ are the same, then the partial pressure for Cl₂ is = 0.22 atm

How does heat travel?

1. From cold things to hotter things
2. From hot things to colder things
3. Between things of the same temperature

Answers

Answer:

well heat travels by conduction, convection, and radiation but I think it's 2.

Explanation:

heat travels to colder things trying to make a balanced temperature for both of the objects.

The 10x SDS gel electrophoresis buffer contains 250mM Tris HCl, 1.92M Glycine, and 1% (w/v) SDS. Buffers are always used at 1x concentration in the lab (unless specified otherwise in the protocol), so you will have to dilute the 10x buffer to 1x before use. What is the concentration of Tris and SDS in the 1x buffer

Answers

Answer:

25 mM Tris HCl and 0.1% w/v SDS

Explanation:

A 10X solution is ten times more concentrated than a 1X solution. The stock solution is generally more concentrated (10X) and for its use, a dilution is required. Thus, to prepare a buffer 1X from a 10X buffer, you have to perform a dilution in a factor of 10 (1 volume of 10X solution is taken and mixed with 9 volumes of water). In consequence, all the concentrations of the components are diluted 10 times. To calculate the final concentration of each component in the 1X solution, we simply divide the concentration into 10:

(250 mM Tris HCl)/10 = 25 mM Tris HCl

(1.92 M glycine)/10 = 0.192 M glycine

(1% w/v SDS)/10 = 0.1% w/v SDS

Therefore the final concentrations of Tris and SDS are 25 mM and 0.1% w/v, respectively.

Calculate the molarity (M) if 3.35g of H3PO4 is dissolved in water to give a total volume of 200mL

Answers

Answer:

0.171 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of H₃PO₄ (solute): 3.35 gVolume of solution (V): 200 mL

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute

The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.

3.35 g × 1 mol/97.99 g = 0.0342 mol

Step 3: Convert "V" to liters

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

200 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.200 L

Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the solution

We will use the definition of molarity.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.0342 mol/0.200 L = 0.171 M

A student dissolves of aniline in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the aniline dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Be sure each of your answer entries has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

Molarity: 0.21M

Molality: 0.20m

Explanation:

...dissolves 3.9g of aniline (C6H5NH2) in 200.mL of a solvent with a density of 1.05 g/mL...

To solve this question, we need to find the moles of aniline in 3.9g using its molar mass. Then, we need to find the kg and Liters of solution in order to find molarity (Moles/L solution) and molality (Moles/kg of solvent):

Moles aniline:

Molar mass:

6C: 6* 12.01g/mol = 72.06g/mol

7H: 7*1.008g/mol = 7.056g/mol

N: 1*14.007g/mol = 14.007g/mol

72.06g/mol+7.056g/mol+14.007g/mol = 93.123g/mol

Moles of 3.9g: 3.9g * (1mol / 93.123g) = 0.04188moles

Liters solution:

200mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.200L

kg solvent:

200mL * (1.05g/mL) * (1kg/1000g) = 0.210L

Molarity:

0.04188mol / 0.200L = 0.21M

Molality:

0.04188mol / 0.210L =0.20m

helpppp nowww plssss nowww!!

Answers

Earth’s rotation on its axis makes the moon appear to rise and set

What is the maximum mass of ammonia (NH3) that can be produced from the synthesis reaction of 781 g of nitrogen and 656 g hydrogen?

HINT: You will need to write a balanced chemical equation and perform 2 calculations before you can determine the answers.

Answers

N2(g)+3H2 >>>>>2NH3(g)

the mole ratio between N2, H2 and NH3. It is 1 : 3 : 2

mole N2 present
moles H2 present = 25.0 g H2 x 1 mole H2/2 g = 12.5 moles H2 present
Based on mole ratio, N2 is limiting in this situation because there is more than enough H2 but not enough N2.

moles NH3 that can be produced = 1 mole N2 x 2 moles NH3/mole N2 = 2 moles NH3 can be produced
grams of NH3 that can be produced = 2 moles NH3 x 17 g/mole = 34 grams of NH3 can be produced

Please help with whatever this is and go in number order

Answers

1.a- sodium(Na) b-nickel(Ni) c-iron (Fe)

Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the Haber reaction finds that liters per second of dinitrogen are consumed when the reaction is run at and the dinitrogen is supplied at . Calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced. Give your answer in kilograms per second. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce gaseous ammonia. This reaction is now the first step taken to make most of the world's fertilizer. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the Haber reaction finds that 505. liters per second of dinitrogen are consumed when the reaction is run at 172.°C and 0.88 atm. Calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced. Give your answer in kilogram per second. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: Rate = 0.41 kg/s

Explanation: The balanced Haber reaction is

[tex]N_{2}+3H_{2}\rightarrow2NH_{3}[/tex]

As all the components are gases, we can use Ideal Gas Law, which relates Pressure (P), Volume (V), Temperature (T) and Moles (n) in the following formula:

PV = nRT

where

R is gas constant and, in this case, is R = 0.082 L.atm.K⁻¹mol⁻¹

T is in Kelvin

Converting Celsius in Kelvin:

T = 273 + 172

T = 445 K

Calculating moles

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{0.88(505)}{0.082(445)}[/tex]

n = 12.18 moles

According to the balanced equation, for 1 mol of dinitrogen gas consumed, 2 moles of ammonia is produced.

With 12.18 moles of dinitrogen, the reaction will result in

2(12.18) = 24.36 moles of ammonia

Molar mass of ammonia is M = 17.031 g/mol.

In 24.36 moles, there are

[tex]m=n.M[/tex]

m = 24.36.17.031

m = 414.87 grams

Since it's asking in kilograms: m = 0.41 kg.

In the beginning, it is said that dinitrogen gas is consumed at a rate of liters per second. So, the production rate of ammonia will be 0.41 kg/s.

4.Calculate the Hydroxide, Hydrogen ion and POH of solution if the PH of solution is 7.b
5.Solution A Has PH =4 and solution B has PH = 7.How many times greater is the Hydroxide ion
concentration in solution A than the Hydronium ion concentration in solution B​

Answers

the ph is gonna be your value and the 4 is gonna be your main subject

so as the ph is your value u gonna ad your ph and 7 and 4 toghter then multiple your answer 2 times  because ph represent multiple and your value  

Three resonance structures of the given anion are possible. One is given, but it is incomplete. Complete the given structure by adding nonbonding electrons and formal charges. Draw the two remaining resonance structures (in any order), including nonbonding electrons and formal charges. Omit curved arrows.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The missing incomplete resonance structure is attached in the image below. From there, we can see the addition of the nonbonding electrons and its' formal charge which makes the resonance structure a complete resonance structure. The others two resonance structure that can be derived from the complete structure is also shown in the image. Out of these three structures, the structure that contributes most to the hybrid is the structure with the negative charge on the oxygen.

An element has five isotopes. Calculate the atomic mass of this element using the information below. Show all your work. Using the periodic table, identify the element this is likely to be and explain your choice. (18 pts)
A) Isotope 1 – mass: 64 amu; percent abundance: 48.89%
B) Isotope 2 – mass: 66 amu; percent abundance: 27.81%
C) Isotope 3 – mass: 67 amu; percent abundance: 4.11%
D) Isotope 4 – mass: 68 amu; percent abundance: 18.57%
E) Isotope 5 – mass: 70 amu; percent abundance: 0.62%

Answers

Answer: Sol:-

Data provided in the question is :-

Atomic mass of isotope -1 = 64 amu

Atomic mass of isotope -2 = 66 amu

Atomic mass of isotope -3 = 67 amu

Atomic mass of isotope -4 = 68 amu

Atomic mass of isotope - 5 = 70 amu

Percentage abundace of isotope - 1 = 48.89 %

Percentage abundance of isotope -2 = 27.81 %

Percentage abundance of isotope - 3 = 4.11%

Percentage abundance of isotope-4 = 18.57%

Percentage abundance of isotope - 5 = 0.62 %

Formula used :-

Average atomic mass of an element =[ {(atomic mass of isotope-1 * percentage abundance of isotope-1) + ( atomic mass of isotope-2 * percentage abundance of isotope -2) + ( atomic mass of isotope -3 * percantege abundance of isotope-3 ) + ( atomic mass of isotope-4 * percentage abundance of isotope-4) + (atomic mass of isotope-5 * percentage abundance of isotope-5)} / 100]

Calculation :-

Put all the value in the formula :-

Average atomic mass of an element = [{(64 * 48.89) + (66 * 27.81) + (67 * 4.11) + (68 * 18.57) + (70 * 0.62)} / 100] amu

= [{(3128.96) + (1835.46) +(257.37) + (1262.76) + (43.4)} / 100] amu

= {(6528.04) / 100} amu

= 65.2804 amu

Average atomic mass of an element is = 65.2804 amu

Then this mass is approximatly equal to atomic mass of zinc so this element would be zinc

atomic mass of zinc = 65.38 \approx 65.2804 amu


What is the Molarity of a 2 liter solution containing 43.55 grams of K2504?

Answers

Answer:

M =  0.125 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Molarity = ?

Volume of solution = 2 L

Mass of K₂SO₄ = 43.55 g

Solution;

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

Number of moles of solute:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 43.55 g / 174.26 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.25 mol

Molarity:

M =  0.25 mol / 2 L

M =  0.125 M

The energy stored in an object is called potential energy
True or false​

Answers

its true

Potential energy is the stored or latent energy in an object at rest. It’s fundamental to many physics-related concepts because its laws hold true on any level, from the planetary to the atomic level. The potential energy of an object is measurable.

For the reaction of ammonia (NH3) with oxygen (O2) to produce water and nitric oxide (NO), how many moles of water are produced when 2.2 moles of ammonia are reacted?

Answers

Answer:

3.3 moles of H₂O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

4NH₃ + 5O₂ —> 6H₂O + 4NO

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 6 moles of H₂O.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of H₂O produced by the reaction of 2.2 moles of NH₃. This can be obtained as follow :

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 6 moles of H₂O.

Therefore, 2.2 moles of NH₃ will react to produce = (2.2 × 6)/4 = 3.3 moles of H₂O.

Thus, 3.3 moles of H₂O were obtained from the reaction.

An ionic compound has a generic formula of QR2.

Which elements could the Q and R represent?

Once you choose an answer, check it by plugging those elements into the QR2 formula to see if it looks right.

Q= Sodium R= Oxygen

Q= Magnesium R= Chlorine

Q= Oxygen R= Sodium

Q= Chlorine R= Magnesium

Answers

Answer:

Q= Magnesium R= Chlorine

Explanation:

The element Q should be magnesium and R is chlorine.

An ionic compound is a compound that is formed by the combination of a metal and non-metal. Such bonds forms when there is a transfer of electrons from the metals to the non-metals. This leaves a net positive charge on the metal and a negative charge on the non-metal.

The electrostatic attraction leads to the formation of the bond.

 To solve this problem, the hypothetical compound is QR₂

       Mg                        Cl

     2 8 2                    2 8 7

So, Mg transfers 2 electrons to two atoms of chlorine.

 This leads to the formation of the compound MgCl₂

Iron and vanadium both have the BCC crystal structure and V forms a substitutional solid solution in Fe for concentrations up to approximately 20 wt.% V at room temperature. Determine the concentration in weight percent of V that must be added to iron to yield a unit cell edge length of 0.289 nm.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the concentration; let's first compute the average density and the average atomic weight.

For the average density [tex]\rho_{avg}[/tex]; we have:

[tex]\rho_{avg} = \dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{\rho_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{\rho_v} }[/tex]

The average atomic weight is:

[tex]A_{avg} = \dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{A_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{A_v} }[/tex]

So; in terms of vanadium, the Concentration of iron is:

[tex]C_{Fe} = 100 - C_v[/tex]

From a unit cell volume [tex]V_c[/tex]

[tex]V_c = \dfrac{n A_{avc}}{\rho_{avc} N_A}[/tex]

where;

[tex]N_A[/tex] = number of Avogadro constant.

SO; replacing [tex]V_c[/tex] with [tex]a^3[/tex] ; [tex]\rho_{avg}[/tex] with [tex]\dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{\rho_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{\rho_v} }[/tex] ; [tex]A_{avg}[/tex] with [tex]\dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{A_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{A_v} }[/tex] and

[tex]C_{Fe}[/tex] with [tex]100-C_v[/tex]

Then:

[tex]a^3 = \dfrac { n \Big (\dfrac{100}{[(100-C_v)/A_{Fe} ] + [C_v/A_v]} \Big) } {N_A\Big (\dfrac{100}{[(100-C_v)/\rho_{Fe} ] + [C_v/\rho_v]} \Big) }[/tex]

[tex]a^3 = \dfrac { n \Big (\dfrac{100 \times A_{Fe} \times A_v}{[(100-C_v)A_{v} ] + [C_v/A_Fe]} \Big) } {N_A \Big (\dfrac{100 \times \rho_{Fe} \times \rho_v }{[(100-C_v)/\rho_{v} ] + [C_v \rho_{Fe}]} \Big) }[/tex]

[tex]a^3 = \dfrac { n \Big (\dfrac{100 \times A_{Fe} \times A_v}{[(100A_{v}-C_vA_{v}) ] + [C_vA_Fe]} \Big) } {N_A \Big (\dfrac{100 \times \rho_{Fe} \times \rho_v }{[(100\rho_{v} - C_v \rho_{v}) ] + [C_v \rho_{Fe}]} \Big) }[/tex]

Replacing the values; we have:

[tex](0.289 \times 10^{-7} \ cm)^3 = \dfrac{2 \ atoms/unit \ cell}{6.023 \times 10^{23}} \dfrac{ \dfrac{100 (50.94 \g/mol) (55.84(g/mol)} { 100(50.94 \ g/mol) - C_v(50.94 \ g/mol) + C_v (55.84 \ g/mol) } }{ \dfrac{100 (7.84 \ g/cm^3) (6.0 \ g/cm^3 } { 100(6.0 \ g/cm^3) - C_v(6.0 \ g/cm^3) + C_v (7.84 \ g/cm^3) } }[/tex]

[tex]2.41 \times 10^{-23} = \dfrac{2}{6.023 \times 10^{23} } \dfrac{ \dfrac{100 *50*55.84}{100*50.94 -50.94 C_v +55.84 C_v} }{\dfrac{100 * 7.84 *6}{600-6C_v +7.84 C_v} }[/tex]

[tex]2.41 \times 10^{-23} (\dfrac{4704}{600+1.84 C_v})=3.2 \times 10^{-24} ( \dfrac{284448.96}{5094 +4.9 C_v})[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{C_v = 9.1 \ wt\%}[/tex]

(The stands for a number the student is going to calculate.)

The ___________ stands for a number the student is going to calculate. Fill in the missing part of this equation.

(87. 1/mmole. C). ______= _____ kJ/mol.C

Answers

Answer:

1000 kJ.mmole / 1000 J.mole

Explanation:

To solve this, we need to analyze the given data.

We have a number which is 87.1 J/mmole.C (I'm assuming it has the J at the beggining because if not, then you are missing some data) and the final result is kJ/mol.C

The only unit that has not changed in the process was the °C, while the mole and J change respectively. In this case, we need to know the conversion factor of mmole to mole and J to kJ.

In the case of a mole:

1 mole --------> 1000 mmole

In the case of Joule:

1 kJ ----------> 1000 J

So the first thing we will do is to change from J to kJ:

87.1 J * 1 kJ / 1000 J = 0.0871 kJ

Now let's convert mmol to mole:

0.0871 kJ/mmole.C * 1000 mmole / 1 mole = 87.1 kJ/mole.C

As you can see, there's is practicly no change at all with the units, so putting all together it would be:

87.1 J/mmole.C * 1000 kJ.mmole / 1000 J.mole = 87.1 kJ/mole.°C

Hope this helps

If the caffeine concentration in a particular brand of soda is 2.57 mg/oz, drinking how many cans of soda would be lethal

Answers

The lethal dose and how ounces of soda in a can of soda is not given, however, the standard lethal dose and volume of soda are given as below:

Lethal dose: 10 gm of caffeine

The volume of soda per can =  12oz/can

Answer:

The correct answer is - 324.254 cans or round up to 325 cans. Ans.

Explanation:

Given:

2.57 mg caffeine / 1oz

12oz / 1can

Lethal dose: 10.0g or 10,000mg of caffeine

Solution:

Caffeine per soda can = (2.57 mg caffeine / 1oz) * (12oz / 1can) = 30.84 mg caffeine / 1can.

lethal dose would be in =

(10,000mg caffeine) * (1can / 30.84 mg caffeine) = 324.254 cans or round up to 325 cans. Ans.

Other Questions
True or False. A police officer pointing his weapon at someone is not considereddeadly force.TrueFalse Do you think youd be happier as an only child or as one of many brothers and sisters? What are the pros and cons of both? Write a 7 sentence response.please be real with this What kind of triangle is this?A) Isosceles B) Scalene C) Equilateral Define:"mystagogy"P.S: This is a religon assignment The Day before the day before yesterday was two days after the day before my birthday. today is Thursday what day was my birthday Write an equation that represents the line. use exact numbers What would the graph look like for ^ A roof has a cross section that is a right triangle. The diagram shows the approximatdimensions of this cross section. Find the height h of the roof.Y5.5 m3.1 mhZW6.3 mHeight of the roof =m(if necessary, round your answer to the nearest tenth) Someone plz help me find all of the sentence in a (infinitives) ways plz Why do you think some white people in power considered Malcolm X a threat? A bag contains 10 red marbles .15 yellow marbles, 5 Green marbles and 20 blue marbles. Five marbles are drawn from the bag. what is the approximate probability that exactly 2 of the five are blue? HELP! Drag each scenario to show whether the final result will be greater than the original value, less than the original value, or the same as the original value. im very confused with how to solve and would like help please List three ways a person can get involved with in a community and be social? The diagram below represents a microscopic structure observed during mitosis.XThe region indicated by letter A is known as1.an enzyme2.a gamete3.a genean amino acid A dump truck can hold 2 tons of gravel. The pay loader loading the truck puts 750 pounds of gravel in the truck at one time.How many loads does the pay loader need to dump in the truck before it is full? Which number label represents the nucleus? O 5 3 O 2 Describe how sound at a concert is different from the front row and the back. So far this month you have achieved $100.90 in sales which is 50% of your monthly goal l. With 5 more workdays this month, how much do you need to sell each day to reach your goal? Q1)Find each portion when you share $12 in the ratio:1:2