Answer:
African tribes involved in the Atlantic slave trade.
Explanation:
The slavery system had existed before the arrival of European in Africa. According to some historians, slavery practised in different tribes in the west and central region of Africa. The existence of various ethnic group led to conflicts between themselves that produced captives who could become part of a local slave trade system. The pattern of the trade changes with the shipping of slaves in America. Europeans took advantage of the remaining slave system in Africa to obtain the labour for a plantation economy in the New World.
The Middle Passage was a stage of the Triangular Trade that connected three continents. Europe took manufactured goods and material to Africa in exchange for African slaves from local African leaders. The enslaved African came in America as labours to work in fields in the Southern colonies. Slaves sold to their buyer in return for raw materials for industries in England like cotton, indigo, etc.
name three factors that contribute to the fall of the roman republic
1 – Internal Strife
In ‘The History of Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire’, Edward Gibbon had a controversial theory. He claimed the rise of Christianity contributed to the fall of Rome as it bred a ‘turn the other cheek’ mentality. He also claimed the religion valued idle and unproductive people and also led to internal divisions. Gibbon wrote this in the 18th century, and modern historians tend to disagree with his analysis.
Gibbon’s claim that Rome was subject to moral decay probably holds more water. In the 2nd Century BC, Polybius wrote of a decline in moral virtue that led to the fall of the Republic. The same affliction appeared to damage the empire. The original ideals, values, and traditions upon which Rome was founded declined and were replaced by a notion that life was cheap and depravity, gluttony, and cruelty were the norm.
The Senate acted as an advisory body, but corrupt and power-hungry rulers routinely ignored this advice. Angry senators would plot against the leader and decisions were never made for the good of the empire. The Praetorian Guard were the personal bodyguards of the emperor, but they too became drunk on power. Eventually, they decided who would be emperor and would routinely murder the person on the throne.
The Third Century Crisis almost destroyed the Empire and paved the way for its eventual downfall. From 235-284 AD, there were at least 26 emperors and all, but a handful was murdered. Rome’s traditional trade network collapsed during this period so by the time Diocletian brought an end to the Crisis; the Empire was on its last legs.
2 Economic Deterioration
As is the case with all great empires, Rome was founded on a strong economic foundation. By its peak in 117 AD, the empire spanned approximately 1.5 million square kilometers and was inhabited by around 130 million people. Trade was crucial to the growth of the Roman economy and its outstanding transport system allowed a huge variety of goods to be imported across its borders. However, governing the empire was an expensive task with enormous military, administrative and logistical costs. A combination of several factors resulted in hyperinflation, heavy taxes, a localization of trade and ultimately, a crippling financial crisis.
The denarius was the main coin used in the first 200+ years of the empire. When it was created, each coin contained 4.5 grams of pure silver and was the equivalent of a day’s wages for the average craftsman/skilled laborer.
Nero was one of the first emperors to devalue the denarius, and by the time Gallienus took the throne in 253 AD, the coins contained approximately 5% silver and consisted of a bronze core with a thin layer of silver. By 265 AD, the denarius contained 0.5% silver; the result was inflation of up to 1,000% across the empire. By this time, Rome had no more enemies to steal from so taxation was raised. The resulting mess completely paralyzed trade. By the end of the 3rd Century AD, the vast majority of trade was localized with barter methods used instead of the exchange of currency. To make matters worse, the empire faced an intense labor deficit. For centuries, the empire relied on slaves to work as craftsmen and till the fields. In the latter part of the Republic and the first 150 or so years of the Empire, constant conquest meant there was a steady supply of slaves. By the 2nd Century AD, Roman expansion had practically ground to a halt, so the supply of slaves dried up along with the accompanying plunder. Later on, there was a growing humanitarian sentiment within the empire (when Christianity became the main religion) as Romans began to realize that slavery was wrong. A significant proportion of slaves were freed; this exacerbated the labor problem.
3 – The Split Empire
When Diocletian became emperor in 284 AD, he realized that it was no longer possible for one man to rule the vast empire. He made Maximian his co-emperor sometime in 285 AD with Empire split into east and west; Nicomedia was the original capital although it was changed to Constantinople in 330 AD. From this point onwards, the Senate would be ignored. In the past, it had advised the emperor on matters of state. The power of the empire was supposed to be based on an active military which became a problem when the empire’s military strength waned.
Some of the later emperors never even set foot in Rome and while the division offered an initial boost in strength, it ultimately made the Western Empire more vulnerable to attack. Rome had been having issues with Germanic tribes for centuries but was usually able to repel them or buy them off with land, an invitation to join the army or citizenship. The split became permanent in 330 AD.
Both halves of the empire prospered equally until the defeat of Eastern Emperor Valens at Adrianople in 378 AD. East and West effectively broke apart due to internal and external problems during the reign of Theodosius the West.
Select the true statements about Prince Henry's school of navigation:
It was located in a small town in North Africa.
It employed the best map makers available.
Its purpose was to train sailors to sail west to reach China.
It employed average sailors as teachers.
The students were instructed in the old, traditional sailing techniques.
On-the-job training was accomplished on successive trips down the coast of Africa.
why do you think other countries helped the Americans during the revolution war apex
Answer:
Some foreign individuals, such as Marquis de Lafayette, believed in the fight for freedom, and came to fight with the Patriots. Others, such as Juan de Miralles, helped build support and financing for the war effort. ... Name two other nations that helped the Patriot cause during the American Revolution.
Explanation:
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10. What was colonist John Smith referring to when he proclaimed that "every man may be master and owner of his owne labour and
land"?
O A the right every colonist had to equality
OB. the rights to life, equality, and the pursuit of happiness
OC. the moral and religious freedom that America provided colonists with
O D. the opportunity that was present in America
Answer: C im sorry if my answer is a little late
Explanation:
Answer:
abcd (a)
Explanation:
Hey guys. I need help on something. TERRIBLE at American History and I need help! PLEASE HELP!
Question 14 : Math the term to the correct description.
: Descriptions :
1. Power is help by an economic elite, the people who control the "means of production".
2. Power is held by bureaucrats.
3. Power is concentrated among a 'power elite' made up of leaders from the military, government, and business.
4. Theory of government that makes the case that no single group of people controls the majority of government decisions.
5. Theory of government that argues that power is held by a small group of people.
: Terms :
1. elitist theory
2. pluralist theory
3. Karl Marx's theory
4. Max Weber's theory
5. C. Write Mills' theory
Please help! 10+ pts are rewarded! You all will be saving my day if this gets answered!
Answer:
1-1,4-3,2-4,3-2,5-5
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The terms of history is to controls the government.If I’m wrong this is what my teacher told me to say.
The Gospel of Wealth was a philosophy that wealthy Americans had a responsibility to
"Wealth", more commonly known as "The Gospel of Wealth", is an article written by Andrew Carnegie in June of 1889 that describes the responsibility of philanthropy by the new upper class of self-made rich. The article was published in the North American Review, an opinion magazine for America's establishment.
To which culture did the mound builders in Oklahoma belong? A. Caddoan B. Archaic C. Plains Village D. Plains Woodland
Answer:
A. Caddoan
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the authors point of view
Why did mining become big business
Answer:
because of gold and silver....? I think.
Explanation:
Which of the following American Indian cultures was made up of several groups who spoke a common language?
the Cherokee
the Iroquois
the Adena
the Mogollon
If the US used a Parliamentary rather than a Presidential system of government, the President would be a member of which branch of government?
Answer:
All of the state governments in the United States use the presidential system, even though this is not constitutionally required. On a local level, many cities use council-manager government, which is equivalent to a parliamentary system, although the post of a city manager is normally a non-political position.
Explanation:
What was the religious disagreemen
that arose between the East and
West?
Answer:
the final separation between the Eastern Christian churches
Name the explorer who conquered the Aztecs.
1.Francisco Pizarro
2.Hernando Cortes
3.Juan Ponce de Leon
4.Vasco Nuñez de Balboa
1.Identifying Name the scientific field that focuses on the study of ancient
peoples. *
Answer:
Archaeology
Explanation:
Archeology is a term that describes the scientific study of human past and records, and prehistoric period. The study process involves an examination of material excavation sites and the investigation of artifacts and other physical extracts or discoveries.
Hence, in this situation, the scientific field that focuses on the study of ancient people is known as Archeology.
How does the area on either side of Bethnal Green Road provide support for Booth’s claimsabout the poor?
Answer: It proves some roads are wealthier than others, or another side of the road may be richer than the other.
Explanation:
I hope this helps ^^ I was quite confused on this question aswell
It demonstrates that some roads have more money than others, or that one side of the road could have more riches than the other is the area on either side of Bethnal Green Road provide support for Booth’s claims about the poor.
What is Bethnal Green famous for?The deadliest civilian catastrophe of the Second World War claimed the lives of 173 people 62 of them children in a stampede to seek safety here during an air strike in March 1943.
As seen in the image above, a memorial that has received awards now pays tribute to the tragedy. The original Bethnal Green was a small common in the Manor and Ancient Parish of Stepney, and a little neighborhood sprang up around it.
The area had grown into a hamlet by the seventeenth century, a geographical section of Stepney with some degree of independence.
Thus, It demonstrates that some roads have more money than others, or that one side of the road.
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6. Read the passage below. Then answer the question that follows using Information and evidence from the text.
That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof
shall then be in rebellion against the United States,
shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority
thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their actual freedom ...
Briefly restate the most important Information in the document using your own words.
Answer: all people made to be a slave in State or part of a State, the people that were slaves shall be forever free
Explanation: I think its the important part because it states when the slaves were set free (tried my best)
How are popular sovereignty and salutary neglect related?
"Alas! our ships enter the port, but of a thousand sailors hardly ten are spared. We reach our homes; our kindred and our neighbors come from all parts to visit us. Woe to us for we cast at them the darts of death! Whilst we spoke to them, whilst they embraced us and kissed us, we scattered the poison from our lips. Going back to their homes, they in turn soon infected their whole families, who in three days succumbed, and were buried in one common grave." - Gabriele de' Mussi, from Piacenza, Italy 1348.
According to Gabriele de Mussi, what do the "darts of death" describe?
A) It describes how the plague spread to Italy from Central Asia
b) It describes how the plague spread throughout Europe and eventually killed about 1/3rd of its population
C It describes the fact that people were rushing to greet arriving travelers from the seaport and welcoming them with kisses, unintentionally spreading the plague
D It describes how the fleas on infected rats that spread the plague
Answer:
Option: C. It describes the fact that people were rushing to greet arriving travelers from the seaport and welcoming them with kisses, unintentionally spreading the plague.
Explanation:
The Black Death also is known as the plague, was an epidemic that spread throughout Europe in the 1300s. The plague killed one-third of all the people in Europe. According to Gabriele de Mussi, the plague began to spread rapidly after being in contact with sailors. The plague spread through the trade route that connected the Black Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. The majority of the deaths happened in the coastal region with trading city-states.
Accoring to Columbus what actions did the Spanish morarchs want him to take once he reached India
Answer:
The material riches that Columbus and the Spanish monarchy sought from the far-flung travels included gold, gems, spices and fine materials, such as silk. The first places that Columbus found gold was at the Las Isabella settlement, and further inland in present-day Haiti and the Dominican Republic.
Explanation:
The president is also known as the "commander in chief." The term commander in chief refers to the president's role as leader of all branches of __________.
A.
the armed forces
B.
the judiciary
C.
the executive branch
D.
the legislative branch
Answer:
A. The armed forces.
Explanation:
Russia and Japan appear to be crushing someone do you think this might be?
The two nations ceased their official state of war in 1956 with the Soviet-Japanese Joint Declaration, but have yet to resolve their territorial dispute over control of the Kurils as of May 2020.
What was the Japanese Joint Declaration?Japan and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Issue a Joint Declaration which is referred to as the Japan-Soviet Joint Declaration, which states Japan and the Soviet Union agree to maintain peace treaty discussions and to give over the Habomai Islands and Shikotan Island to Japan when the treaty is signed.
The Soviet Union did not sign the Treaty of Peace with Japan in 1951. As a result, On October 19, 1956, Japan and the Soviet Union signed a Joint Declaration allowing for the conclusion of the state of war and for the restoration of diplomatic ties between both nations.
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What happened in New York City on Sept. 11, 2001?
the terrorist attacks on an airplane and crashed into the twin towers
is the legal process by which citizens of one country become citizens of another
Answer:
Naturalization
Answer: naturalisation
Explanation:
How did the republic structure of government change and develop overtime
Answer:
After defeating the Etruscan king, Romans developed a republican government with the intent of limiting one person's claim to power. During its early development, the senate, made up of 300patricians (upper class), controlled the government. In a time of war, the senate picked a dictator to rule for six months. Soon enough, plebeians (lower class) demanded a say in policies and laws that affected them. Over time, plebeians gained the right to vote for their own officials who could veto unfavorable laws. These governing principles found their way into the foundation of the United States Constitution.
Explanation:
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After the Louisiana Purchase, from which nation did the United States gain the greatest amount of territory?
Please describe the French Revolution’s beginnings and how it started. Who started to
turn the revolution more radical? Include how he made it more radical and then include
Napoleon and his reign as emper
Answer:
well it all started when my parents bought me France and Napoleon was mad because he's very possessive (but a great guy though, i've met him) and so he called trump and asked if they could send ammunition since they have so much but the the British were mad bc they ran out of tea, so my parents had to surrender to Putin who threatened to crash my BMW
Which president promoted a program of "New Nationalism" that included conservation and national parks?
Woodrow Wilson
William Howard Taft
Theodore Roosevelt
William McKinley
Answer:Woodrow Wilson
Explanation:
Answer:
It was Theodore Roosevelt
Explanation:
What were 3 main causes of the American Revolutionary War?
What started the Hundred Years' War?
Answer:
By convention, the Hundred Years' War is said to have started on May 24, 1337, with the confiscation of the English-held duchy of Guyenne by French King Philip VI. This confiscation, however, had been preceded by periodic fighting over the question of English fiefs in France going back to the 12th century.
Part of: 15th century
Includes event: Battle of Crécy, Siege of Orléans
One reason Common Sense was so accessible to American colonists was that it was only ten pages long. printed in local newspapers. given away for free. written in plain language.
Answer:
d written in plain langauage
Explanation:
edge 2020
Common Sense was so accessible to American colonists because it was written in plain language.
Common Sense was released anonymously by Thomas Paine in 1776 and called for:
American independence from the British Empire A new government that would be more democratic in natureIn order to get his point across, Paine wrote the pamphlet in such plain language that every America who could read or heard it would understand it.
In conclusion, writing "Common Sense" in plain language ensured that most Americans read it which meant that it was quite accessible to everyone.
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